东北三省四市教研联合体2016届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题 Word版含答案

1、2016年东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟试卷（一）英语本试卷分第1卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷1至11页，第二卷11至12页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the ma

2、n probably do next? A. Buy something. B. Look for the key. C. Wait for the woman. 2. When will the speakers need to be in their seats? A. No later than 7:15 p.m. B. No later than 7:25 p.m. C. Anytime before 7:30 p.m. 3. What does the man like to play now? A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Tennis. 4. Wh

3、at does the woman imply about Uncle Jim? A. He eats too much. B. His manners are just fine. C. He has a good sense of humor. 5. What did the man pay the most for? A. The bed. B. The fridge. C. The washing machine. 笫二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

4、听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man allowed to make? A. The sauces. B. The desserts. C. The salad. 7. What is Thanksgiving like in the womans family? A. Everyone does a little bit of everything. B. No one takes it very seriously. C. Her pare

5、nts often try to do too much. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What did the man usually have on hot days? A. Cold water. B. Warm water. C. Something other than water. 9. Who used to take the man to get ice cream? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His grandmother. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What does the woman think of

6、the man giving the speech? A. He is not talking loudly enough. B. He is not wearing a microphone. C. He may be from another country. 11. What is the mans suggestion? A. Leaving the room. B. Turning off the light. C. Talking to the speaker privately. 12. What will the woman do later? A. Give a speech

7、. B. Find another lecture. CAsk some questions. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Who does the man think the woman is shopping for in the beginning? A. Her niece. B. Herself. C. Her daughter. 14. What does the man think of schools in Oregon? A. They offer good programs. B. They have beautiful scenery. C. They h

8、ave a long history. 15. Where did the woman go to college? A. Harvard University. B. Brown University. C. The University of Pennsylvania. 16. Where will the woman go next? A. To another store. B. To a nearby university. C. To the left of the mans store. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where does the talk tak

9、e place? A. In England. B. In Australia. C. In the United States. 18. When was The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry published? A. In 2014. B. In 2012. C. In 2007. 19. What award has Rachel Joyce won? A. The Commonwealth Book Prize. B. The Tinniswood Award. CThe Man Booker Prize. 20. What did Rachel

10、 Joyce use to work as? A. An actress. B.A TV host. C.A writer. 笫二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ABC和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A In his new show, Evan Ruggiero plays guitar, sings pop standards and shows everybody his fine footwork. What makes all of these especially unusual

11、is that Ruggiero,24,has only one leg. When he was a 19-year-old musical theater student at New Jerseys Montclair State University,Ruggiero had a rare bone cancer in his right leg. Finally his leg would have to be amputated（截）below the knee. Such a setback could have easily ended the career of a less

12、 tough person, but Ruggiero ,who has been dancing since he was five, now puts the experience into his performance. His show, The One-Legged Song and Dance Man: Volume 3,explains how he returned to dance just 18 months after the amputation. His dance now relies on the use of a peg leg(假肢),he explains

13、. The secret to his surprising success, he says, was being a stubborn patient who refused to give upon his dance and performing studies, despite the advice of his doctor. It was a real setback, but after it was all over, I said, You know what? I need to pick up rightwhere I left off and continue my

14、career, Ruggiero said. Ruggiero has come to view his peg leg as an instrument. Tap dancers-theyre always callingthemselves musicians, and their feet are their instrument, he said. Noting that many audience members will never have seen a one-legged dancer before coming to hisshow, Ruggiero says he wo

15、nt shy away from the physical weakness his performance shows because ofhis condition. A lot of people have come up to me, and they always say, Youre such a role model and aninspiration, he said. Im honored when people say that, of course, but Im just trying to get on withmy life. 21. What makes Rugg

16、ieros new show unusual? A. One-legged dance. B. His own artworks. C. The use of instrument. D. Songs of pop standard. 22. According to the passage, it is true that A. Ruggiero is a tough person with a strong will B. the setback has ended Ruggieros dance career C. Ruggiero is dancing relying on other

17、s support D. his doctor agreed he kept on dancing and studying 23. When audience attend his performance, they may notice A. Ruggiero plays piano, sings and dances B. Ruggiero is a dancer with the help of a peg leg C. there are many tap dancers in the performance D. Ruggiero pretends to be a physical

18、ly normal person 24. Whats the authors attitude to Evan? A. Worry B. Sympathy C. Encouragement D. Pity B Four Must-See Route 66( 66号公路) Attractions The United States is full of odd roadside attractions. Route 66 is home to some of the oldest andmost known attractions of them all. Here are four attra

19、ctions you should see along the Mother Road: 1. Paul Bunyan and a Hot Dog Route 66 travelers pass by many fiberglass giants(巨人 ) right along the road. These giants were apopular form of advertising in the 1960s. Many of them stood in front of service stations. They held carparts, such as mufflers. T

20、he collection of Route 66 giants became known as Muffler Men. Businesseshoped the strange statues would get travelers attention. The first fiberglass giant was a Paul Bunyan figure, built in the early 1960s. Its said that PaulBunyan is a famous wood worker. 2. Crown Candy Kitchen and Jamaica Ray Cro

21、wn Candy Kitchen has been serving Route 66 travelers from the very beginning. It is just a fewshort blocks from the 66 path through St. Louis, Missouri. The family-run soda fountain shop openedmore than 100 years ago, and has been making candies and meals ever since. On weekends, people sometimes wa

22、it in line for a table at Crown Candy for over an hour. Luckilythere is free entertainment right outside. Jamaica Ray, a local folk artist, creates unusual sculptures. 3. The Worlds Largest Rocking Chair Fanning, Missouri, is home to one of the strangest Route 66 attractions. Just off the road sits

23、analmost 13-meter-tall rocking chair. The structure was completed in 2008 0n the first of April, or April Fools Day. At one time the chair actually rocked. But officials decided it had to be still to be safe for ever.People are not permitted to climb the chair. We think, however, that it probably ha

24、ppens once in a whilewhen no one is watching. 4. Big Texans Steak Challenge Few places better represent the common expression Everythings Bigger in Texas than the BigTexan Steak Ranch. Since 1960,it has appealed to travelers with big appetites and a big love of beef. It is hard to miss the huge yell

25、ow restaurant-or the giant cow statue that sits out front. The cow advertises Big Texans special deal, and what has made this steak ranch famous: a free 72-ounce(英两 )or 2-kilogram steak. There is one trick: the steak is only free if you can eat the entire thing in one hour. A special table is in the

26、 middle of the restaurant for the daring diners who accept the challenge.Since 1990,more than 9,000 diners have eaten the entire 2-kilogram steak. 25. What was considered as Muffler Men? A. Hot Dog B. Jamaica Ray C. Car parts D. Paul Bunyan 26. Where will you maybe wait in line on weekends? A. Paul

27、Bunyan and a Hot Dog. B. Crown Candy Kitchen and Jamaica Ray. C. The Worlds Largest Rocking Chair. D. Big Texans Steak Challenge. 27. If you visit The Worlds Largest Rocking Chair, you have to A. get there in April B. climb up and rock it C. see it 13 meters away D. travel to Fanning, Missouri 28. W

28、hat is Big Texans Steak Challenge? A. The giant cow statue sits out of the huge ranch. B. Diners eat up the entire 72-ounce or 2-kilogram steak. C. The Big Texan Steak Ranch is the biggest restaurant in Texas. D. The daring diners sit around at a special table in the restaurant. C The following simp

29、le exercise routine works as well as prescription medication (药物治疗 ) withoutthe side effects. A jog a day could keep your headaches at bay: Regular cardio workouts(有氧锻炼) may preventmigraines (偏头痛 ) , a growing body of research suggests. Migraine patients had fewer headaches after doing 40-minute cyc

30、ling workouts three times a weekfor three months, according to a Swedish study. The exercise routine worked just as well as one of the top migraine-preventing drugs-topamiratebut without the side effects of depression and tremors(刺激 ). Cardio workouts can help with regular headaches, too, says Alexa

31、nder Mauskop,M.D. ,director ofthe New York Headache Center in Manhattan. There are a couple of theories on how it works. Breaking a sweat may relieve stress, says Dr. Mauskop. Headaches are often triggered by stress,and if you remove the trigger, you release the pain. The feel-good chemicals produce

32、d when you exercise actually block your pain sensors, acting as anatural painkiller. Since headaches can be caused by many different factors like genetics (遗传 ),lack of sleep, orcertain foods, cardio wont be the solution for everyone, Dr. Mauskop says. But one German study foundthat it helped 65 per

33、cent of patients, which makes it as effective as the best medicines on the market. Dr. Mauskop recommends his patients do a half-hour reasonable intensity (强度 )cardio, likejogging, biking, or swimming three times a week. These workouts are meant to be slow and steady, asopposed to high-intensity int

34、ervals that alternate between all-out runs and rest. Pushing yourself too much or increasing the intensity too quickly can trigger headaches in somepeople, so make sure your heart rate doesnt jump above 150 BPM. If you dont have a heart ratemonitor, then breathe only through your nose. You Il know y

35、oure going too hard if you cant keep upthat breathing pattern. Your migraines could start disappearing in a couple of weeks, Dr. Mauskop says. 29. According to the passage, the author may agree that A. jogging, swimming and fishing are cardio workouts B. neither cardio workouts nor topamirate has si

36、de effects C. migraine patients may be cured by regular cardio workouts D. cardio workouts will be the solution for everyone with migraines 30. The underlined word triggered in Paragraph 7 can be replaced by _ A. cured B. released C. caused D. monitored 31. The feel-good chemicals produced can help

37、with regular headaches because A. it eases the stress B. it breaks a sweat C. it prevents migraines D. it blocks your pain sensors32. What would be the best title? A. A cure for headache. B. Side effects of migraine. C. The causes of headache. D. Advantages of cardio workouts. D Try rubbing (摩擦 ) th

38、e tip of your finger backwards and forwards very quickly on your coat or ablanket. It should become hot. In cold weather we sometimes rub our hands together to make themwarm. The rubbing of two together which causes heat is called friction(摩擦 力). In the same way,people who lived in caves rubbed a pi

39、ece of wood shaped like a pencil on another piece of wood withdried leaves or grass packed nearby. The heat set the leaves or grass alight. This was a difficult way ofmaking fire. Better ways were found by using flint(火石),but it was not until 1827 that the first matcheswere made in England. Chemists

40、 made up a mixture and put it on an end of a stick or match. The mixture contained asmall amount of phosphorous (磷),a chemical that bursts into flame when heated slightly. The otherchemicals then caught fire and burned less fiercely until the wood was alight. By rubbing the end of thematch, on sandp

41、aper, the friction easily set the phosphorous alight. These first matches could also bestruck on other rough surfaces, including the leather sole(底)of a shoe. At the time, everyone thought this was a wonderful invention. Unfortunately accidents happened. Awhole box of matches would suddenly catch fi

42、re if it was heated. Imagine this happening to someonewarming themselves by a fire with a box of matches in his or her pocket! Even loose matches in ahandbag or pocket could rub together and catch fire. What was needed was a match that would only light if struck on a special surface. In 1852,thesafe

43、ty match was invented in Sweden. No phosphorous was used in the match head-it was put on theoutside of the matchbox instead. This made it impossible for the match to light unless it was rubbedalong the box on the special surface which contained sandpaper mixed with a little phosphorous. 33. Why did

44、people use dried leaves or grass to pack another piece of wood? A. The leaves or grass is easy to be alight. B. The leaves or grass covered the wood well. C. The leaves or grass help the air cause heat. D. The leaves or grass acted as the role of match. 34. What did the chemists make the match of in

45、 1827? A. Leather sole, sandpaper and leaves. B. Wood, leather sole and sandpaper. C. Phosphorous, wood and sandpaper. D. Phosphorous , sandpaper and flint. 35. If we used the safety match, we could see A. loose matches could catch fire fiercely B. phosphorous wasnt needed inside matchboxes C. there

46、 were matches and sandpaper in matchboxes D. the special surface containing sandpaper and phosphorous 笫二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Clones in fiction Stories featuring clones always draw me in. Ive read enough fiction books about clones over theyears. _36 The Lost Gi

47、rl by Sangu Mandanna 37 Eva is Amarras clone. She learns what Amarra learns in school, eats what she eats, andstudies every last detail of her life. The trouble is, no matter how hard she studies, outside of theirappearances Eva and Amarra arent that much alike. To make matters more complex, she lea

48、rns Amarrahas a boyfriend she must learn to love as much as she does when her own heart secretly belongs tosomeone else. When Amarra is killed in a car crash just after their 16th birthday, Eva has to pick up her lifewhere she left it off. Her life depends on convincing Amarras loved ones that she i

49、s Amarra. _38 The House of Scorpion, by Nancy Farmer This is not just one of my favorite books about clones, but one of my favorite books.Between the border of the United States and Aztlan, which was once Mexico, lies Opium, a landruled by drug lords（毒枭）.El Patron is the most powerful drug lord in O

50、pium, a man almost 20years old._ 39 Matt is El Patrons clone. El Patron has been using clones like Matt to keep himself alive. Butbefore he is needed, the drug lord treats him like a prized pet. El Patrons family dislikes him,thinking him inhuman and a possible threat（威胁）to their inheritance（遗产）The

51、older he gets,the more Matt feels trapped at every turn. 40 ACan they accept that? B. They are very fearful and tiresome. C. Cloning is considered to be criminal. D. Is there any way he can be free to make his own life? E. Can you be attracted by the rich imagination of the stories? F. Everyone is s

52、truck with fear in the heart when hearing the name. G. Its unbelievable that a person has to spend the whole life learning to be someone else. 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My husband and l were enjoying wandering thro

53、ugh the stores in a shopping center. We wentinto a shop that sold_41 items in hopes of finding a few last-minute _42 gifts. The pleasant smellof handmade soaps teased our_43 as we walked through the door. As l walked through the store,I_44 a wooden plaque(匾牌)hanging on a wall. I turned to takea _45 look and nodded my head yes at the message printed on the plaque. Moving on, I enjoyedlooking at other items some salesmen in Santa Clauses in t