普陀区初三英语一模卷及答案解析

1、最新资料推荐2018.1 普陀区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷（满分 150 分，完卷时间100 分钟）考生注意：本卷有 7 大题，共 94 小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。part 1listening （第一部分听力）i. listening comprehension (听力理解 )(共 30 分 )a. listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分 )1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _6. _b. listen to the dialogue and choo

2、se the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)： (8 分 )7.a. to the park.b. to the bund.8.a. at 10:30.b. at 11:30.9.a. coins.b. pens.10. a. teacher and student. c. mum and son.11. a. by bike.b. by bus.12. a. at a supermarket. b. at a restaurant.13. a. write reports.c. learn languag

3、es.14. a. alice looks sad today.c. john is poor at pe.c. to the museum.d. to the libraryc. at 12:30.d. at 13:30.c. stamps.d. stones.b. brother and sister.d. customer and clerk.c. by underground.d. by car.c. at a library.d. at a cinema.b. play computer games.d. draw pictures.b. alices favourite subje

4、ct is pe.d. john will take an easy test.c. listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false ( 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容 , 符合的用 “t”表示，不符合的用 “f”表示 ) (7 分 )15. kitty started her first job to look after three little boys in a family.16. after having too many late nights and early

5、 mornings with the children, she felt very tired.1最新资料推荐17. kittys friend megan suggested that she should go to work for a better family.18. kitty managed to get some training at a college and passed the test finally.19. kitty 1ikes her job because she thinks its fun and easy to work with small chil

6、dren.20. according to kitty, everyone could have his dream even if he is not a top student at school.d. listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词） （ 7 分）21. you can hear the voice of a _ _ or a popular actress giving instructions on a taxi.22. people often _ _ lik

7、e bags, phones and umbrellas on a taxi when they get off.23. if people dont wear seat belts, they may easily _ _ in accidents.24. a lot of passengers complain that these voices are _ _.25. some drivers play the messages for at least _ _ a day when they drive.part 2 phonetics, vocabulary and grammar(

8、第二部分语音，词汇和语法 )ii choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：（共 20 分）26.which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?a. dont put your feet on my seat!b. we will reach beijing in 2 hours.c. whats the meaning of this word?d. could i have some noodles instead of rice?27.mike

9、 goes for _ walk after dinner in the garden every day.a. ab. anc. thed. /28.bill is a new comer in this neighbourhood and has _ friends here, so he feels lonely.a .littleb. a littlec. fewd. a few29.lets have a rest _ the time being, then we will continue to discuss the plan.a. onb. inc. atd. for30.m

10、any kind people often visit the young patients in the childrens hospital to cheer _ up.a. theyb. themc. theird. theirs31.the trees on _ sides of the road were decorated beautifully at christmas.a. allb. neitherc. anyd. both32.us president donald trump started his visit to china _ november 8, 2017.a.

11、 withb. inc. ond. of33.when the flood broke out, college students joined the volunteer group one after _.a. anotherb. otherc. othersd. the others34.its much _ to carry the computers around as they are becoming smaller and smaller.a. easyb. easierc. easiestd. the easiest35.it is hard to review the kn

12、owledge we learn in class _ we take notes.a. ifb. unlessc. whend. after36.we feel so proud that our country has developed _ than before.a. quickb. quicklyc. more quicklyd. most quickly37.doris _ dancing in the school club for about ten months and can dance well now.a is learningb. will learnc. learn

13、sd. has learned2最新资料推荐38.my memory is so bad these days. i keep _ what ive just said.a. forgetb. to forgetc. forgettingd. forgot39.beautiful songs and excellent performance let the audience _ excited.a. feelb. to feelc. feelingd. felt40.it is relaxing _ a shower after a days hard work.a. takeb. taki

14、ngc. to taked. taken41.kevin promises that if anyone has difficulties in the job, he _ the first one to help.a. will beb. would bec. wasd. has been42.- _ will the visitors arrive at our school?- in about 40 minutes.a. how longb. how soonc. how muchd. how far43. the government says actions _ be taken

15、 to stop child abuse ( 虐待儿童 ) in the kindergarten.a. mayb. canc. wouldd. should44. - _- i think i can manage myself, but thank you all the same.a. anything i can do to help?b. did you enjoy your holiday in london, jill?c. lets take a short break.d. imagine what may happen in the future.45. - in my o

16、pinion, we should help the old in our neighbourhood as often as possible.- _a. never mind.b. i think so, too.c. thats all right.d. yes, please.iii. complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. each can only beused once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次)（共 8 分）a. relationshipb. va

17、riousc. speciald. custome. disappointedthe culture is different in countries in the world. there are46ways that are commonlyused to make tea, such as white tea, green tea and black tea. and how to prepare tea may be different, too. in some places, people often boil tea with salt andbutter. people ma

18、y drink tea at home or in public, for example, attea houses. as part of culture, tea has a47with history,health, education, communication and so on.in some countries,tea playsan importantpart insocialactivities.for example,afternoonteais a british48 .familiesor friends cancommunicatewitheach otherwh

19、ilehaving afternoon tea.tea has remained a way of daily life in china and drinkingtea has a lot of advantages. it makes people less tired and helps to clear heat in the human body.chinese people are also good at using tea to cook some49 dishes. tea eggs and tea shrimpsare among the most popular ones

20、.a. operatedb. immediatelyc. blewd. extremelye. collectedmoney really fell from the sky! many people in garden city were50surprised at thislast week. this happened in the afternoon when there was a sudden strong wind. a 22-year-oldgirl was taking the money inan envelopefromher company to the bank. s

21、he wasready to cross a busy street when the strong wind51her skirt up. to hold skirt down, sheput her hands on her skirt52. then the envelope dropped. there were fifty thousand us3最新资料推荐dollars in cash inside and the wind carried the money into the air. the money started falling all over the street.

22、 she 53 all the money she could find and with the help the people who passed by, she got back most of the money. the clerks manager was very understanding, but he told her to wear trousers to work from then on.iv . complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句

23、子 ) (共 8 分 )54. tyron went to live in australia with his family in his _. (fifty)55. those-girls enjoyed _ in the party last night. (they)56. there is a well-known beach three _ away from my hometown. (mile)57. oliver is so _ that he has lost three cell phones on the bus. (care)58. before we see the

24、 film, we can read some _ reviews of it on the internet. (recently)59. to our _, the stranger turned out to be an old friend of my mothers. (surprised)60. may will _ in losing weight with the doctors helpful instructions. (success)61. the _ of his daughter in the traffic accident made him very sad.

25、(die)v. rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词 )(共 14 分 )62.students in our school have lunch at about half past eleven every day. ( 改为一般疑问句 )_ students in our school _ lunch at about half past eleven every day?63.simon has worked as an estate agent since 2002.(对划线部分提问 )_

26、_ has simon worked as an estate agent764.chinese poetry competition is an exciting program. ( 改为感叹句 )_ _ exciting program chinese poetry competition is!65.who will look after your pet when youre away? (保持句意不变 )who will _ _ your pet when youre away?66. the company built a service centre for helping a

27、ll the customers. ( 改为被动语态 )a service centre _ _ by the company for helping all the customers.67. does her aunt live in canada? i am not sure. ( 改为含有宾语从句的复合句)i am not sure _ her aunt _ in canada.68. set off, i, early, to, fresh air, breathe, in the forest ( 连词成句 )_part 3reading and writing(第三部分读与写 )

28、ix. reading comprehension ( 阅读理解 )： (共 50 分 )a. choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)： (12 分 )basic photographythis is an eight-hour course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35mm camera. the4最新资料推荐teacher will cover such areas as kinds of film, light, and lenses (镜头 ). bring your own 3

29、5mm camera to the class.course charge:$150jan. 9, 11, 16, 18, tues. & thurs. 6-8 pmmarianne adams is a professional photographer whose photographs appear in many magazines._this twelve-hour course is for people who dont know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. you will learn

30、 what computers are, whatthey can and cant do, and how to use them.course charge: $75equipment charge: $10jan. 6, 13, 20, 27, sat. 9-12 amjoseph saimders is a professor of computer science at new area university. he has over twelve years of experience in the computer field.stop smokinghave you alrea

31、dy tried to stop smoking and failed? now it is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. you can stop smoking without pain or anymedicine, and this twelve-hour course will help you do it.course charge: $30jan. 8, 15, 22, 29, mon. 4-7 pmjohn goode is an experienced doctor who has helped hund

32、reds of people stop smoking.typingthis course on weekdays is for those who want to type as well as those who want to improvetheir typing. you are tested in the first class and practise at one of eight different skill levels. this allows you to learn at your own speed. each program lasts 20 hours.bri

33、ng your own paper.course charge: $125materials charge:$25two hours each evening for two weeks.this course is taught by a number of business educationteachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.if you are interested, please call 5647 8833, or contact us at www.. you can also

34、 fillthe form given and mail it to 781 n. blue lake street, green island.69.you need to pay _ if you want to learn something about taking pictures.a. $30b.$75c.$125d.$15070.which can be filled in the _ as the title for the second course?a. designing computersb. communicating onlinec. understanding c

35、omputersd. learning computer games71.if you take the third course, you can give up smoking _.a. in a more pleasant wayb. with the help of joseph saimdersc. by taking the latest medicined. in twelve hours5最新资料推荐72. youll be given a test in the first typing class so that you can know _.a. how many hou

36、rs of classes you should take in two weeksb. which typing skill level you are atc. what kind of business you should learnd. how much you need to pay for each program73. this advertisement is probably made by a/an _.a. travel agencyb. amusement parkc. exhibition centred. training centre74. the advert

37、iser has offered _ ways to contact them.a. twob. threec. fourd. fiveb. choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文 )（ 12 分）in todays english class, students had a speech competition.they talked about whethere-books should take the place of print books. the followingare t

38、he speeches given by twostudents.joshua lee:while many people argue that e-books dont feel thesame as real books, we should consider that the printingindustrydoes a lot of harm to our75. producingbooks means cutting down millions of trees for paper, andthe processes of printing requires a great deal

39、 of energy.e-books need no papers at all. they will probably76our use of energy and natural resources.77 , e-books allow people to get information more easily. e-books can be stored and selected from huge digital libraries. these libraries can hold many more books than a traditional bookstore or lib

40、rary can. people can quickly find and read their books on an e-reader at any time and in any place.joy pamnami:i strongly believe that print books must78. inmy opinion, e-books have manydisadvantages. e-books arent as environmentally friendly as you think. a common argument usedby e-book supporters

41、is that e-books save paper: but isnt italso true that theres more carbonbeing let out by the electronic devices ( 设备 )?since you have to spend extra money on those devices before you can buy and read e-books,they arent79at all. besides, you cant easily write notes on an e-reader, and you cant readan

42、ything when they run out of battery.e-booksareunhealthy too. the lightgiven offbythesedevices can lead to80problem. a study showed it took e-book readers an average of ten minutes longer to fall asleepthan those who read print books.75.a. traditionb. environmentc. healthd. culture76.a. reduceb. prot

43、ectc. described. limit77.a. as a resultb. by the wayc. on one handd. whats more78.a. changeb. helpc. stayd. return79.a. cheapb. usefulc. interestingd. different80.a. readingb. memoryc. sleepd. eating6最新资料推荐c. fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14 分 )the inhale

44、r ( 喷雾剂 ) was lying there on the table. cassie froze.oh no! she breathed. not again!she looked at the little green c81on the cooker - 12:17. thetrain would 1eave at 12:34 and her grandpa had been gone around fourminutes. could she - if she ran like a racehorse - get to the station before he got on t

45、he train?there was no time to lose. she grabbed her jacket, her keys and herpurse. her fingers m82fast to tie her shoes, but too fast to beaccurate. she opened the front door and shut it heavily behind her.her b83began to work fast, which is the quickest way to find him? should ig 84 which route he

46、has taken and may be lucky enough to catch up with him? or should i just get to the station the fastest possible way and hope to be there when he arrives? but there aretwo entrances to the station. he might take e85. what should i do? cassie was worriedabout her grandfather. as she ran through the s

47、hopping center, shepictured him sitting on the train, and then s86his breath becoming difficult, and his faceturning pale. he would search for the inhaler and it wouldnt be in his pocket.a man was setting out a table in front of his caf . there was no space between him and the table. she ran into hi

48、m and knocked him down. sorry! she tried to call out as she raced past him, butshe had so littlebreath that she onlymade a veryw87sound. she knew he didnt hear her, but she couldnt stop.at last she was at the station. she looked at her watch. it was 12:30 and she still hadnt seenher grandfather:d an

49、swer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（ 12 分）that cold january night, i was growing sick of my life in the city i lived. there i was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. i was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. as i walked, i thought seriously about giving up both acting and the life in thls awful place.as i walked down the empty street under tall buildings, i felt very small and cold. run! i told myself and began to do so, both to keep warm and- keep away from any