2020版高考英语大一轮复习第1部分Unit4Makingthenews课件新人教版必修.pptx

1、必修五,教材复习篇,Unit 4Making the news,栏,目,导,航,话题单词 1journalist n记者 2resource n资源 3occupation n工作；占领 4favourite adj.最喜爱的 5thorough adj.彻底的；详尽的 6rewarding adj.有回报的 7attractive adj.有吸引力的 8publish vt.出版,9improve vt.提高 10involve vt.牵涉；涉及；包括；使参与 11including prep.包括 12tragedy n悲剧 13current adj.当今的 14editor n编辑 1

2、5photographer n摄影师,话题短语 1take place发生 2be of benefit to对有益 3be popular with受到的欢迎 4feel like doing想要做 5be prepared to do准备做 6keep pace with跟上 7make wonders创造奇迹 8be addicted to沉迷于 9have a negative effect有负面影响 10a lack of understanding缺乏理解,话题佳句 1Through the Internet and TV，we can get the latest news. 通

3、过因特网和电视，我们能够了解到最新的信息。 2My first assignment as an amateur journalist was to interview a famous photographer who was professional and had taken many admirable photographs. 我的第一项任务是作为业余记者采访一位著名的摄影师。他非常专业，拍了很多令人赞赏的照片。 3There is no doubt that the Internet makes communication easier and helps us keep up w

4、ith the latest information. 毫无疑问，因特网使交流更简单了，也有助于我们跟上最新的信息步伐。,佳作背诵 5月1日，高三(3)班的学生志愿者李悦和张华去阳光敬老院(Sunshine Nursing Home)开展志愿者活动(送水果、打扫、聊天等)。假如你是校英语报的记者，请按下列要点用英语写一篇新闻报道。 1时间、地点、任务、活动。 2老人们的反应。 3简短评论。,Student Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly On May Day，two senior middle school studentsLi Yue a

5、nd Zhang Hua，from Class Three，Grade Three，went to Sunshine Nursing Home and did some voluntary work.Upon their arrival，Li Yue and Zhang Hua were warmly welcomed，and respectfully，they presented the elderly with flowers and fruits.Then，they started working at once，cleaning the windows and sweeping the

6、 floor.Everything done，they sat in the yard chatting with the elderly people.,When it was time for the volunteers to leave，the elderly people thanked them for their kindness.They said it was such a beautiful day that they would remember it forever. Li Yue and Zhang Hua were very happy.What they did

7、has brought joy to others and enriched their own lives.,识记思考运用,1核心单词 _ adj.渴望的；热切的 _ n. 段， 部分， 部门 _ vt.通知；告知 _ n照片 _adv. 其间；同时 _ vi. 依靠， 依赖， 指望；取决于,eager section inform photograph meanwhile depend,_ adj.不同寻常的；独特的 _ adv.不平常地；异常地 _ adj.有天赋的_ n天赋；礼物 _ vt.& n需求；要求_ adj.要求很高的；费力的 _ n& vt.采访，会见，面试 _ 参加面试者

8、；接受采访者,unusual,unusually,gifted,gift,demand,demanding,interview,interviewee,2阅读单词 colleague n_ deny vt._ thorough adj. _ amateur adj. _ department n_ deliberately adv._ deadline n_ submit v. _ polish v_n._ update n_vt._,同事,否认；拒绝,彻底的,业余爱好的,部门；(机关的)司，处；(大学的)系,故意地，蓄意地，存心地,最后期限，截止日期,提交，呈递(文件，建议等),擦亮 修改；

9、润色,擦光剂，亮光剂,现代化；更新的信息,更新，使现代化；校正，修正,senior adj. _ n_ edit vt._ editor n_ edition n版(本) crime n_ criminal n_ adj._ assist vt. _assistant n_ profession n_ professional adj.& n_professor n_ concentrate vi.& vt._ concentration n_,年长的，资深的，高年级的,上级，长辈，高年级生,编辑,编辑,罪，犯罪,罪犯,犯罪的,帮助，协助,助手,职业,专业的，专业人员,教授,集中，聚集,集中,

10、评估；评定,评价，评估,赞成；称许；批准,赞成,约会；任命,任命，指定,获得；取得；学到,获得，取得；取得物,指责；谴责；控告,指责；谴责；控告,犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的,有罪；犯罪；内疚,技术(上)的；技巧方面的,技巧，技术,专门地，技术上地,值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的,佩服；赞赏,佩服,否定；底片,否定的；消极的,(反义词)积极乐观的；有益的；阳性的,精确的；正确的,精确(性)；准确(性),加工；处理,过程；程序；步骤,加工者；处理者,行列；队伍,涉及；牵扯；使参与(卷入),参与,参与的；投入的,用上面所给单词的适当形式填空 1Our software，unless _ (update)on a

11、 regular basis，may not serve us well in our work. 2They investigated the problem _ (thorough)before making the decision. 3He is a _ (gift)musician and promises to be a famous musician. 4Not until one of his works _ (publish)was he able to gain his confidence in writing. 5You should phone his secreta

12、ry if you want to make an _ (appoint),updated,thoroughly,gifted,was published,appointment,6He took the first place in the exam and his parents were _ (delight)to know about it. 7The truth is that the committee gave its _ (approve)to the plan after second thought. 8The man was found _ (guilt)of armed

13、 robbery. 9He is so _ (usual)that sometimes no one knows what he says. 10They advise children _ (acquire)good habits.,delighted,approval,guilty,unusual,to acquire,1“赞成”与“反对”的高频词汇荟萃 (1)赞成；支持 approve vt.批准；赞同favour vt.&n.赞成 support vt.支持be in favour of支持 (2)反对 oppose vt.反对object vi.反对 object to反对be op

14、posed to 反对 be against反对,2“获得，得到”家族 acquire vt.获得，得到 achieve vt.取得，获得 obtain vt.获得，得到 gain vt.& vi.获得，赢得 win vt.获得，赢得 get vt.得到，收到,3后缀able必备形容词集锦 admirable 令人钦佩的，值得敬仰的 comfortable 舒适的，感到安慰的 considerable 值得考虑的 honorable 荣誉的，光荣的 reasonable 合情合理的 respectable 可敬的 valuable 值钱的，贵重的 unthinkable 不可思议的 unbel

15、ievable 难以置信的 miserable 悲惨的，可怜的,4“安排；归类”一览 arrange vt.安排；准备；筹划 organize vt.组织；安排；规划 classify vt.分类；归类 sort vt.把分类；将排序,5“后缀en构成的动词集锦 sharpsharpen磨快；使敏捷 riperipen变成熟 shortshorten变短；缩短 widewiden(使)变宽 deepdeepen使变深 strongstrengthen加强 frightfrighten(使)惊吓 darkdarken使变暗,1动词介词/副词 concentrate _ 集中；全神贯注于 depe

16、nd _ 依靠；依赖 accuse._ 因指责或控告 inform._ 通知；告知 approve _ 赞成,on,识记思考运用,on,of,of,of,2其他形式 ahead _ 在前面；提前 _ the meanwhile 同时 make _ appointment 约会，预约 _ as to(do sth)为了(做) be supposed _应该,of,in,an,so,to,用上面所给短语的适当形式填空 1We should _ ourselves to do anything to deal with our studies. 2Mr Smith _ the young man _

17、 lying. 3Please remember to _ us _ the latest development. 4We finished the work several days _ the deadline. 5Her father will never _ her marriage to you. 6We should learn from past mistakes _ avoid falling into the same trap again.,depend on,accused,of,inform,of,ahead of,approve of,so as to,1“动词on

18、”必备短语一览 work on 从事get on 取得进展，相处 look on 旁观，观看call on 拜访，号召 fix on 把集中于switch/turn on 打开 rely/depend on 依靠take on 呈现，承担 hold on 不挂断，坚持try on 试穿,2ahead构成的必备短语小结 get ahead 成功；出人头地 ahead of time/schedule 事先；提前 go ahead (口语)鼓励某人做某事，去做吧,3“v.sb.ofsth.”结构大集合 inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事 warn sb.of sth.警告某人某事 cu

19、re sb.of sth.治好某人某病 remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事 suspect sb.of sth.怀疑某人某事 rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人某物 convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事 accuse sb.of sth.控告某人某事 rid sb.of sth.使某人摆脱某物,在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通,did I doubt,is to come true,a number of cases,where,An Amateur Journalist Jane is a housewife，but delighted to work as an a

20、mateur journalist.It is a dilemma 1._ her to rush between family and work，and it is also2._(usual) for the News Department to depend on an amateur to cover crimes.But Jane is really gifted.It is admirable 3._ she is seldom accused of making mistakes.And，eager to become more 4._(professionally)，she c

21、oncentrates on her job and updates herself now and then.,for,3500词汇语境篇先练后背，事半功倍,unusual,that,professional,Once she 5._(inform) of a new case，her normal working process is as follows: first，she makes appointments with guilty people for interviews.In order to acquire accurate stories，she usually deman

22、ds to record 6._ they say.Meanwhile，a 7._(technical) good colleague will assist her in taking photographs.Second，she assesses 8._ they are deliberately hiding the truth.If she is skeptical about their words，she will look into the case herself.Third，she writes thorough stories ahead of the deadline a

23、nd 9._(submit) them to the senior chief editor，who polishes and approves every section.10._(final)，her stories will be published in different editions of their magazine.,is informed,what,technically,whether,submits,Finally,inform vt.告知；通知；了解；熟悉 (教材原句)They must use research to inform themselves of th

24、e missing parts of the story.记者必须通过调查研究，来使自己了解到被遗漏的那部分情况。,(1)If accepted for the job，youll _(inform) soon. 如果你被录用的话，你很快就会接到通知。 (2)语境活用 My boss is on business.Before leaving，he asked me to pay attention to the latest _(inform)about the new product iPhone7.Its said that Jenny is well _(inform)and one

25、of my tasks is to keep him _(inform)if Jenny calls me. 我们的老板要出差。出发前他要求我注意关于苹果7的最新消息。据说珍妮消息很灵通，我的任务之一就是如果珍妮给我打电话就告知他。,be informed,information,informed,informed,until he informed me of the meeting,Not until he informed me of the meeting,case n事例；情形；事实；实情；案件；诉讼；病症；病例 (教材原句)Have you ever had a case wher

26、e someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick? 你有没有遇到过这种情况：别人控告你的记者，说他的报道失实呢？ as is often the case这是常有的事，情况常常如此 as the case stands在目前的情况下，就现有的情况而论 in most cases 在大多数情况下,in this/that case如果是这样/那样的话 in any case无论如何，不管怎样 in case(that)假使，如果，万一 in case of万一，如果发生 (just)in case以防

27、(万一)(引导虚拟语气) (1)It is often the case _ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. 对于那些心存希望的人一切皆有可能。,that,(2)语境活用 _ is often the case，fire breaks out because of carelessness._ that case，remember to keep calm.In _ case can you jump from the top of a high building，which is dangerous.You may ca

28、ll 119 or 110 in case _ emergency and try to take some effective measures before the arrival of rescue _ case you get burnt. 这是常有的事，由于粗心而引发火灾。在那种情况下，记住要保持镇静。决不能从楼顶上跳下来，这是危险的。在万一发生紧急情况下，你可以打119或110，在救援来到之前，尽量采取一些有效措施以防你被烧伤。,As,In,no,of,in,in,employ vt.雇用某人；利用(时间等)；使用某人/某物 n工作；职业；雇用,(1)She _ (employ)h

29、erself by reading after work. 工作之余，她忙于读书。 (2)语境活用 After two years _(失业)，he has just _ (刚被雇用)a big company.To be a good _(一名优秀员工)，he _(花费)all his spare time in learning about new things about the company.Soon he is promoted by his _(雇主),employs,unemployment,been employed by,employee,employs,employer,

30、demand n需求；要求 vt.强烈要求 (教材原句)It was a dilemma because the footballer could have demanded damages if we were wrong.这事有些为难，因为如果我们错了，他就可以向我们索要赔偿。,(1)demand作“要求”讲，后跟从句时，要用虚拟语气，即谓语部分用“should动词原形”，should可以省略。 (2)demand不能用于demand sb.to do sth.结构。 (3)“向某人要某物”不能用demand sb.sth.结构，要用demand sth.of(from)sb.结构。 (4

31、)demand的主语是物时，常用demand doing或demand to be done结构。require，want，need，deserve等词都有此用法。,要点释疑,(1)The demand _ natural resources is becoming an increasingly serious problem for the future of mankind. 人类未来对自然资源的需求正成为一个日益严峻的问题。 (2)Its impossible to _ 满足每个人的需求是不可能的。 (3)单句语法填空 She demanded _ me to pay her imme

32、diately. My demand is that the information referred to in my report _ (email) to Mr Brown without delay. He found he could no longer deal with this _ (demand)job.,for,meet/satisfy everyones demand.,of,(should) be emailed,demanding,She demanded that he(should) return the books he borrowed from her.,S

33、he demanded of him to return the books he borrowed from her.,on,approve vt.赞成；认可；批准 (教材原句)Last of all，the chief editor read it and approved it.最后，主编审读了这篇稿子，并且批准发表了。,(1)approve表示“赞成；同意”时，是不及物动词，若后接宾语，要借助介词of。 (2)不要将汉语的“赞成某人做某事”直译成approve sb. to do或在其后跟that从句，应该用approve of sb./sb.s doing sth.。 (3)appr

34、oval当“赞成；认可”讲时，后面常接of短语，不接动词不定式。,要点释疑,(1)His project was _，and the _ won him many _ glances.(approve) 他的计划被批准了，这项计划的批准为他赢得了许多赞许的目光。 (2)单句语法填空 I dont approve of your _(go) out with him. He nodded _ approval. She would never do anything that was not approved _ by her parents.,approved,approval,approvi

35、ng,going,in,of,She didnt approve of her daughter going out at night.,She didnt give her approval to her daughter going out at night.,She didnt agree that her daughter went out at night.,concentrate on集中在；专心于 (教材原句)Youll find your colleagues very eager to assist you，so you may be able to concentrate

36、on photography later if youre interested. 你将发现你的同事们会热情地帮助你，因此如果你对摄影感兴趣，以后你可以集中精力去钻研。,(1)concentrate on(doing)sth.专心(做)某事 concentrate ones attention/energy/mind on sth.集中注意力/精力/思想于某事 be concentrated on/upon sth.be fixed onbe focused on集中于/专心于某事 be concentrated in/on/around.集中在；汇集于 (2)fix ones attenti

37、on onfocus onbe absorbed/lost/buried/occupied in 把注意力集中在 put ones mind in.专心于 apply oneself/ones mind to.专心于 put ones heart into.集中精力,(1)Concentration _ your studies will result in good grades. 专心学习就能取得优良成绩。 (2)We must concentrate our efforts on _ (improve) education. 我们必须致力于改进教育工作。,on,improving,con

38、centrate(your mind/attention/yourself) on,Concentrate(your mind/attention/yourself) on,Concentrating(your mind/attention/yourself) on,depend on依靠；依赖 (教材原句)Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.同时，你还要根据被采访人所说的话准备提出下一个问题。 (1)depend on sb.doing/to do sth.依靠某人

39、做某事 depend on sb.for sth.依靠某人供给某物 depend on/upon it that.指望；对深信不疑 (2)That depends./It all depends.视情况而定。 (3)rely on/count on依靠,(1)Happiness doesnt depend _ who you are or what you have；it merely depends upon what you think. 幸福不是取决于你是谁或者你拥有什么，而仅仅取决于你的心态。 (2)Your future depends on many things，but mostly _ you. 你的未来取决于很多东西，但是主要在于你。,upon,on,You can depend on him to help you.,You can depend on him helping you.,You can depend on it that he will help you.,depending,accuse.of.因指责或控告