高三 2月6日 英语 完形填空二官道黎

1、Countdown120February 6正月十三some few to be chewed and digested完形填空 cloze test（二）精读intensive reading思考：做些什么，才可以突破完形？故曰:知己知彼，一战而成 高三英语官道黎Review温故知新My name is Miranda Gibson. I have been at the top of a tree for five monthsnow. Some people might wonder why on earth would choose to do that.I have walked t

2、hrough this forest many times. On 12 December 2011, machinery rolled into the forest and the destruction（ 摧 毁 ）began. I couldnt bear the thought that these forests would be lost forever. So, on 14 December 2011, I packed up my life, let go of my job plans，and climbed 60 meters to the top of this tre

3、e. I have been here ever since.Life in the tree tops can be challenging at times. I have times when I feel frustrated（ 沮 丧 ）and wish I could get away , to anywhere，just have a change of scenery for a minute！There are times too，when I feel terribly loney . I miss my friends and family. Despite these

4、times, I find myself loving the experience .Living on the tree has been inspiring. I am willing to stay up here for as long as it takes, but I honestly hope it wont be too long before I can put my feet on the ground below and stand in a forest that will never be logged .温故知新Hem haw sniff scurry 哼哼 唧

5、唧 嗅嗅 匆匆4个名字代表什么？ 1. The quicker you let go of old Cheese, the sooner you will find new Cheese.2 . If You Do Not Change, You Can Become Extinct.3. Noticing Small Changes Early Helps You AdaptTo The Bigger Changes That Are To Come.Change is permanent!Our hero随时随地学英语【导言】这个春节，因为一场突如其来的疫情，我们过得异常艰难。这场“战疫”

6、，因为一位老人的 到来，我们不再焦灼不安。时间倒回到2003年的春天，67岁的钟南山院士临危受命。In the spring of 2003, the SARS epidemic(流行病)broke out in China and across the globe. Zhong Nanshan not only led but also took an active part in the battle against SARS. Facing SARS outbreak, he was calm and fearless, with the scientific attitude to s

7、eeking truth from facts to deal with disaster. At that time no one really knew much about SARS and most people had no natural defenses against the disease. However, he volunteered to take the initiative(倡议): “the most serious patients could be transferred to me.” How brave he was！ Did he know he was

8、 a 67-year-old senior citizen? Dangerous as it was, Zhong Nanshanworked hard day and night treating SARS patients even with a treatment for patients 38 hours . Meanwhile he highlighted the fact that teamwork among nations could save lives. Through their hard work for several months, Zhong Nanshan an

9、d his workmates achieved remarkable results. Soon the SARS epidemic was stopped in its track.Zhong Nanshan is exactly a hero because he gives his life and wisdom to fight the SARS , and we win this battle finally, which reminds me of a song: As long as everyone gives a little love .“No wonder he des

10、erves the title “ male god”Our hero了解英雄钟南山，1936年10月出生，福建厦门人，生于 南京。出身医学世家，呼吸病学专家。1960 年毕业于北京医学院(今北京大学医学部)，2007年获英国爱丁堡大学荣誉博士。中国工程院院士，教授、博士生导师.。2003年抗击 先进人物。2016年6月1日，中国工程院院士、著名呼吸病学专家钟南山荣膺第十一届光华工程科技奖成就奖。Our male god了解英雄Hardcore male god“ 硬核男神”。致敬英雄这一年，他已84岁。疫情之严峻、百姓之苦难让他心痛，对着镜头，他几度哽咽，那熬到布满血丝的双眼却依旧目光灼灼，

11、传递着必胜的信念。中国人一直都是幸运的，他们总是被最勇敢的人保护得很好。诚如斯言。无情，幸运的是， 每一次，他都在，那些勇敢的人，都在。Hissaying学习英雄在决定人的健康程度因素中，遗传因素和环境因素只占15% 和17%，医疗条件占8%，而生活态度、生活方式占了60%。 人体健康有五大基石，分别是合理膳食、适量运动、戒烟限酒、心理平衡、充足睡眠。心理平衡最为重要。养生第一要义就是心理平衡，这是最重要也最难做到的一点。人们往往被忧虑、惧怕、贪求、怯懦、嫉妒和憎恨等不良情绪困扰。科学研究显示，情绪低落时人体的抗癌功能会衰退20%以上 。 Kilimanjaro知识储备Kilimanjaro知

12、识储备Kilimanjaro知识储备Kilimanjaro知识储备中文名称乞力马扎罗山外文名称Kilimanjaro位置东非高原;坦桑尼亚东北部称号非洲屋脊主峰高度5892m主峰类型休眠火山山脉面积756平方公里山脉主峰呼鲁峰乞力马扎罗山(Kilimanjaro)位于坦桑尼亚东北部及东非大裂谷以南约160公里， 是非洲最高的山脉，也是一个火山丘。该山的主体沿东西向延伸将近80公里， 主要由乌呼鲁、马温西和希拉三个死火山构成，面积756平方公里，其中乌呼鲁峰海拔5,895米，是非洲最高峰。乞力马扎罗山素有非洲屋脊之称，但是随着全球变暖的不断演化，乞力马扎罗山的山顶的冰川面积不断变小，预计山顶的冰

13、川和积雪将在20年或更短的时间内完全消失，从而也会直接影响到乞力马扎罗山的垂直自然带分布情况。知识储备条件一、在赤道附近，条件二、有一座山足够高（山顶有终 年积雪）那么从这座山的山麓走到山顶经历的自然带变化， 是否与从赤道走到两极所能看到的变化一致呢，也就是山地 的垂直地带性。这样的山存在吗？答案是肯定的。它就是非洲最高的山：乞力马扎罗山。该山位于 赤道与南纬3之间，山麓植被为热带雨林带，海拔5,895米，山 顶终年积雪。从山麓到山顶主要自然带的变化为：热带雨林带、常绿 阔叶林带、落叶阔叶林带、高山草原带、高山荒漠带、积雪 冰川带右图为“乞力马扎罗山垂直自然带分布示意图，”回答问题。1、关于该

14、山地垂直自然带分 点的描述，正确的是 A山麓自然带与同纬度水平自然带相同B. 海拔高度相同的地带自然带不一定相同C. 不同坡向的垂直自然带谱相同D. 迎风坡与背风坡热量、水份相同2019完形走进高考Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 41 with them lots of waste. The 42 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers（ 冰 川 ）are disappe

15、aring, changing the 43 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, Im 44 about the place other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon 45 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 46 among tons of rubbish. I find a 47 mountain, with toilets at camps an

16、d along the paths. The environmental challenges are 48 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 49 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 50 , in my opinion, isnt reaching the top. Mountains are 51 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 52 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro

17、as 53 go through five ecosystems（ 生 态 系 统 ） in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 54 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 55 low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I 56 twelve shades of gr

18、een from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland 57 : gravel（ 砾 石 ）, stones and rocks. 58 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 59 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 60 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peac

19、e？I found the opposite to be true.41. A. keepB. mixC. connectD. bring走进高考42. A. storiesB. buildingsC. crowdsD. reporters43. A. positionB. ageC. faceD. name44. A. silentB. skepticalC. seriousD. crazy45. A. discoverB. argueC. decideD. advocate46. A. equipmentB. grassC. campsD. stones47. A. remoteB. qu

20、ietC. allD. clean48. A. newB. specialC. significantD. necessary49. A. paying offB. spreading outC. blowing upD. fading away50. A. atmosphereB. experienceC. experimentD. sight思考：出得好的题有哪些？Why？My opinion: 43 48 54 5558 59 60 51. A. studiedB. observedC. exploredD. regarded52. A. viewB. qualityC. reasonD

21、. purpose53. A. scientistsB. climbersC. localsD. officials54. A. holding on toB. going back toC. living up toD. giving way to55. A. changesB. clearsC. improvesD. permits56. A. matchB. imagineC. countD. add57. A. villageB. desertC. roadD. lake58. A. ObviouslyB. EasilyC. ConsequentlyD. Finally59. A. p

22、ermanentB. littleC. freshD. artificialcoincidence60. A. enjoyB. deserveC. saveD. acquireSuspect： 省模拟出题与2019高考出题同一人或思维相同 走进高考Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They bring with them lots of waste. The crowds might damage the beauty of the place

23、. The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing, changing the face of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, Im skeptical about the place other destinations are described as “purer” naturalexperiences.However, I soon discover that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of camps among tons of rubbish.

24、I find a clean mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are significant but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be paying off.The best of a Kilimanjaro experience, in my opinion, isnt reaching the top. Mountains are regarded as sp

25、iritual places by many cultures. This view is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as climbers go through five ecosystems（生态系统）in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters,giving way to lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather changes low

26、clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I count twelve shades of green from where I stand.Above 4, 000 meters is the highland desert : gravel（砾石）, stones and rocks. Finally you climb into an arctic-like zone with permanent snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear

27、.Does Kilimanjaro deserveits reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphereof peace？I found the opposite to be true.analysis难点分析The best of a Kilimanjaro experience, in my opinion, isnt reaching the top. Mountains are regarded as spiritual places by many cultures. Thi

28、s view is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as climbers go through five ecosystems（生态系统 ）in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, giving way to lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather changes low clouds envelope the mountainsides,

29、 which are covered with thick grass. I count twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland desert : gravel（砾石）, stones and rocks. Finally you climb into an arctic-like zone with permanent snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear .写一写Requirements 1、 拿出笔和本子 2、写下你从

30、第四段中获取的 given information 3、按照海拔从低到高的顺序列 跨学科 five ecosystems rainforestlow growing plantsthick grassdesertthe glaciers At the base3, 000 metersFurther up4, 000 metersFinally Kilimanjaro理解巩固The best of a Kilimanjaro experience, in my opinion, isnt reaching the top. Mountains are regarded as spiritual

31、 places by many cultures. This view is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as climbers go through five ecosystems（生态系统 ）in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, giving way to lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather changes low cloud

32、s envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I count twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland desert : gravel（砾石）, stones and rocks. Finally you climb into an arctic-like zone with permanent snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear .Doe

33、s Kilimanjaro deserveits reputation?deservev./dzv/值得；应得；应受词汇积累if sb/sth deserves sth, it is right that they should have it, because of the way they have behaved or because of what they are1. People who work at hospitals now deserve our praise, thanks and respect在医院工作的人，他们值得我们的表扬和感谢和尊重。2. The report

34、deserves careful consideration.这报告应该给予认真考虑。仿写：我们的英雄应得最高的荣誉! a person, especially a man, who is admired by many people for doing sth brave or goodor that you admire because of a particular quality or skill that they have Our hero deserves the highest hornor!hero欣赏用词之美 The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing

35、, changing the face of Kilimanjaro.1. FRONT OF HEAD 头的正面2. EXPRESSION 表情3. PERSON 人4. SIDE/SURFACE 面；表面5. FRONT OF CLOCK 钟面6.欣赏用词之美 This view is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as climbersgo through five ecosystems（生态系统）in the space of a few kilometersgothrough欣赏用词之美 1. With someone I love I can g

36、o through all the hardships of life together. 和我爱的人在一起，我可以和他一起渡过生活中的一切难关。2. We all go through difficult times.我们都会经历困难的时刻。3. Go through each file one by one.逐一审查每一个文件。4The bill might have gone through if the economy was growing.如果经济保持增长的话，那个议案或许已经获得通过了。欣赏用词之美 2. Further up, the weather changes low c

37、louds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grassCongratulate on becoming rich, and the red envelope is taken!lucky money envelope （装压岁钱的红包）近3年的完形分析了解试卷体裁题材文长题数分值2017卷I2018卷I记叙文爱上手语（人与社会）2632030记叙文象棋课程给作者带来的启示（人与自我）25020302019卷I议论文游客对乞力马扎罗山自然环境的破坏展开论述（人与自然）2792030省模拟记叙文保护森林，作者住在树上

38、5个月（人与自然）21815152020高考？15高考Good news思考新高考完形有什么新变化？平衡 balance和谐 Harmony关系三自我2018了解高考relationship成人关系一2019+模拟人自然社会关系二立德树人育人2017以上的关系处理好吗？成为什么样的人？3年考点分布意味什么呢 试卷动词名词形容词副词代词介词连词合计2017卷I10541202018卷I9731202019卷I874120省模拟63212152020?15了解高考思考：做些什么，才可以突破完形？昨天我们了解到：丰富的想象力是必备，那么今天知识面的宽广也很重要，但莫忘基本功哦 换句话说：高考考查我们

39、十几年的成人和积淀啊！了解高考01高考的核心功能是什么？立德树人、服务选才、引导教学。02高考的主要任务是什么？立德树人、服务选才、引导教学。03高考的命题要求是什么？科学设计考试内容，优化高考选拔功能， 强化能力立意与素养导向，助推立德树人。高三英语官道黎 为什么考？(一体)Why1.立德树人高考是教育过程中的一个环节，必须服从我国教育的根本目标：立德树人。2.服务选拔高考是选拔性考试，是为了给高等学校尤其是高水平大学挑选合格人才。3.导向教学“高考是教学的指挥棒”因此，高考对教学有导向作用。思考一以上的3点对我们的二轮复习备考，有什么方向性的启发和指导呢？考查考生所学知识的运用能力，强调独

40、立思考、分析问题和 解决问题、交流与合作等考生适应未来社会不断变化发展的至关重要的能力。2.关键能力 考查考英语考什么？(四层)what1.必备知识 生知识储备中的基础性和通用性知识，是考生今后进入大学 学习和终身学习所必须掌握的知识。 3.学科素养 学科的核心素养包括语言能力、文化品格、思维品质、学习能力。4.核心价值 让高考承载着立德树人，培育社会主义核心价值观的育人功能。思考二对于完形填空的高考选材和出题是否可以预测？怎么考？(四翼)基础性综合性应用性创新性how在试卷中如何体现“一体四层四翼”？“一体四层四翼”是高考考试制度改革的核心思想。英语学科有自身的特点，其任务是通过语言介绍国外

41、的文化并把我们的文化传递出去。英 语试卷主要通过选材来立德树人，体现 优秀文化的积极价值取向。 但由于学科的特点，不能以牺牲语言的地道性和美感为代价，牵强追求。只能尽量在试题中有所体现。 完形填空命题趋势缕一缕二以语篇为载体，测试语言知识和语言能力。以意义填空为主设空的层次三讲一讲完形填空命题趋势1. 以语篇为载体，测试语言知识和语言能力。注重在语境中考查词义。这一特点，很好地反映了从重 点测试语言形式转向重点测试语言意义的改革方向，反映了“强调应用，注重交际”的命题原则。讲一讲2、以意义填空为主试题在着重考查学生阅读理解能力的前提下，兼顾对语言知识、常识、逻辑推理能力的考查。4个备选答案，一

42、般都属于同一词类，同一语义范畴，而且往往都和设空前后的单词形成某种搭配，这样便形成了很强的迷惑性和干扰性。所设选项一般都符合语言规范，且词类基本相同。比如说，当选项是过去式logged时，另三个干扰项也为动词的过去式。讲一讲3、设空的层次设空分为：句子层次；句组层次；语篇层次。设空的 答案有的由一个句子决定，有的由相邻不远的一组句 子决定，还有的由语篇内容综合决定。因此设空的答 案有的由已读过的上文决定，有的由未读过的下文决 定，还有的要综合上下文而定。一般说来，三个层次的设空比例各占三分之一。但是，从近年来的高考试题看，语篇层次设空的比例有所 增加，超过了三分之一，反映出“突出语篇”的命题思

43、路。如2019 有7题 2020省模拟有7题Three stepsSum up（总结）缕一缕Step1 Skip the passage to get the general idea and pay attention to the first sentence.（掌握大意，注意首句） Step2 Reread and choose the best answer for each blank by using some methods.（借助于一些恰当的方法选择最佳答案） Step3 Read the passage again and check the answers.（复读检查） F

44、our methods1、context上下文语境 2、word distinctions or collocations 词语辨析和固定搭配 3、information given in the passage 利用文章中的信息（原词复现、近义词和反义词等） 4、cultural background and common sense 文化背景和常识 缕一缕Logical & reasonableConclusion完形填空PPT模板下载：/ moban/ 行业PPT模板：/hangye/ 节日PPT模板：/jieri/

45、 PPT素材下载：/sucai/ PPT背景图片：/beijing/ PPT图表下载：/tubiao/ 优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/ PPT教程： /powerpoint/ Word教程： /word/ Excel教程：/excel/资料下载：/ziliao/ PPT课件下载：/kejian/范文下载：/ fanwen/ 试卷下载：/ shiti/教案下载：/ jiaoan/objectiveLet facts speak for themselves and the author speaks! 知己知彼，一战而成再思考：做些什么，才可以突破完形？2020年普通高等学校招生全一考试（模拟卷）英语 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） objective资源共享，挑战思维，共同学习，共同成长调动感官入心入脑随时随地(whenever &wherever)身体健康，抗击病毒（nove