2018高考英语大一轮复习Module2TheRenaissance课件外研版.pptx

1、Module 2The Renaissance,基础知识梳理,考点知识导练,基础知识梳理 抓主干 固双基,effect,affect,effective,influence,blame,blameless,inspire,inspiration,inspiring,seek,sought,sought,seeker,disturbing,disturbed,disturb,basically,basic,base,skilled,skill,skillful,appeal,appealing,suspect,suspected,suspicion,suspicious,calculate,ca

2、lculation,gifted,gift,passion,passionate,debt,reckon,结果;后果,激发,激励,behind,on,on,in,up,at,to,up,It,is,believed,to,be,how,to,use,made,it,possible,to,produce,考点知识导练 解疑难 提知能,1.effect n.效果;作用;影响,英文典例: Its effect on the environment is a major concern. 它对环境的影响是关注的重点。 These hormones also have a positive effec

3、t on the heart and the blood flow.(2016四川,七选五) 这些激素对心脏和血液流动也有积极的影响。 The new law shall from May. 这条新法律将从五月份起生效。 In effect,our wages will fall by 2%. 实际上,我们的工资将下降2%。(朗文P602),come,into,effect,2.reckon v.认为,以为;估算,估计,英文典例: I reckon (that) Im going to get that job. 我认为我会得到那份工作。 I my best friend. 我把他看成我最好的

4、朋友。,reckon,him,as,3.debt n.债务;人情债,英文典例: I have earned enough money to pay off my debts. 我已经挣了足够的钱来还清我的债务。 We were poor but we never got into debt. 我们穷是穷,但从不负债。 She was still $600 . 她还欠600美元。(朗文P483),in,debt,4.blame n.(对错事或坏事应负的)责任 vt.责备,指责;把归咎于,英文典例: We shouldnt technology our shortcomings. 我们不应该因为自

5、己的缺点而责备技术。 Dont go trying to blame it on me! 别想赖我!(朗文P169) I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Millers accident.(2016全国,完形填空) 在梦中我经常为Miller的事故而感到自责。 特别提示:“be to blame for sth.”意为“对某事应负责或受指责”,主动表被动。,blame,for,5.inspire v.赋予灵感,启示,启迪;激励,鼓舞,英文典例: Inspired by her example,other zoologists

6、 have begun working with apes in the wild. 受她的事例的激励,其他动物学家开始了对野生大猩猩的研究。 Cathy has her will and enthusiasm. (2016天津,完形填空) 凯西用她坚强的意志和热情激励着我们。 I hope this success will inspire you to greater efforts. 我希望这次成功能激励你更加努力。(朗文P1311),inspired,us,with,6.leave sth.behind 把抛在后面,遗留,超过,英文典例: They had moved out and

7、left nothing behind. 他们已经搬出去并且什么也没留下。 Why cant you just leave her alone? 你为什么不能让她一个人待一会儿?(朗文P1110) I purposely the window at night because I know Ill be blamed by Mom. 晚上我故意敞着窗子,因为我知道妈妈会责备我的。 特别提示: 表示“把忘/落在某地了”应用动词leave,而不用forget。如“我把手套忘/落在公共汽车上了”应译为:Ive left my gloves on the bus.,leave,open,7.on behalf of 代表,英文典例: The chairman signed the document the company.董事长代表公司在文件上签了字。 The president cant be here today,so Im going to speak in his beh