倒装演示文稿.ppt

1、倒装句,读句子，找规律,In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor. 在英格兰一所大学的讲堂里坐着一位教授。 In this chapter will be found the answers to those questions. 在这章能找到那些问题的答案。 On the south of the river lies a small factory. 一个小型工厂坐落在河的南岸。 Inside the door stood a tall man with a pair of glasses. 门里站着一个戴着

2、眼镜的高个子男人。 On the ground lay an old sick goat. 地上躺着一只有病的老山羊。,总结,全部倒装用法一： 表示地点，方向，方位的介词短语置句首，且动词不及物，主非代。,读句子，找规律,There goes the bell for break. 休息的铃声响了。 Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。 Then he left. 然后他离开了。 Down came the rain. 下雨了。 Off went the horse. 那匹马跑了。 Out he rushed. 他跑出去了。 Away he went. 他走了。 Up an

3、d up go the prices. 价格涨得越来越高。,总结,全部倒装用法二： 表示地点，方向，方位的副词置于句首（in/out, up/down, off/away, above/below, here/ there, now/then, back, over）且动词不及物，主非代,读句子，找规律,Outside the doctors clinic were 20 patients. 二十个病人在医生诊所的外面。 Present at the meeting were experts from Europe. 出席会议的是从欧洲来的专家。 Gone are the days when

4、my heart was young and gay. 我那年轻快乐的日子已经消失。,总结,全部倒装用法三： 表语（介词短语，形容词，分词）置于句首，主非代,读句子，找规律,No sooner had he arrived home than he began to prepare supper. 他一到家就开始做饭。 Not until a few months later did he know the story. 直到几个月后，他才知道这件事。 Not only did I know her, but also I was her best friend. 我不但认识她，而且还是他最好

5、的朋友。 Neither can she get there at two, nor can I. 他不能两点到那里，我也不能。 Not a moment did she waste. 他没浪费一点时间。,读句子，找规律,Rarely does he go to the movies. 他很少看电影。 No longer are they staying with us. 他们在也不与我们待在一起了。 In no case should a government officer take bribes. 政府官员决不能受贿。,总结,部分倒装用法一： 否定，半否定的词或短语（not, littl

6、e, hardly, never, nowhere, nothing, seldom, by no means, in no way, not onlybut also, on no condition, in no case, no soonerthan, hardly/scarcelywhen）置于句首,读句子，找规律,Only then did I know the importance of English.只有那时我才意识到英语的重要性。 Only when you have seen what he or she does can you cover a story by your

7、self. 只有当你见习了他们的工作时，你才能独自去进行新闻采访。 Only him did I see yesterday. 我昨天只见到他。 Only by working hard can you achieve your goal. 只有努力工作才能实现目标.,读句子，找规律,Only socialism can save China. 只有社会主义才能救中国。 Only those he knew well could be let in. 只有他熟悉的那些人才能进去。,总结,部分倒装用法二： Only+ 状语/宾语置句首,练习题,1.Only after they had disc

8、ussed the matter for several hours_ a decision. A. they reached B. did they reach C. they reach D. do they reach 2.Never before _ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert. A. had she B. she had C. has she D. she has 答案 B C,3. John opened the door. There _ he had never seen before. A. a gir

9、l did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl 4.At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River _ , one of the ten largest cities in China. A. lies Chongqing B. Chongqing lies C. does lie Chongqing D. does Chongqing lie 答案 D A,5. We laugh at jokes, but seldom _ about how they work. A. we think B. think we C. we do think D. do we think