中考英语专题复习 阅读理解教案

1、阅读理解一、教育目标：掌握阅读技巧，了解高级中学入学考试阅读理解能力类型，提高阅读能力二、导入Questionnaire1.do you have great difficulty finishing reading comprehension in the exam？Why？2.read passage 4578 on page 105-109 and find out which kinds of questions you feel difficult to answer。Find detailed information？Give the main idea？Find the topi

2、c sentence？Guess the meaning of the word？do you want to do all the questions in reading comprehension correctly？If you want to succeed，please follow me。三、教室讨论(a) The main question patterns1.The Fact Question(查找事实，查找详细信息)2.words in the context(词义推测)3.The Inference Question(判断推理)4.The Title/Main idea

3、Question(主要专题摘要)(b)in what way can we work out the meaning of new words？1.运用方法2.3，附近，反义词4、根据上下文判断词义is it difficult for you to get up in the morning？Do you sometimes oversleep？合成词：睡过头Over=too much超频，超频.Tip1:按照合成词中已知单词的意思整合，放在语境中推测。 with their shining brown eyes，and unconditional help，dogs can provide

4、 the blind with confidence无条件的Prefixes: un、ir、dis、im.Tip2:根据从新单词中学到的词干和前面的后缀推测。a plumber is some one who knows how to fix broken pipes。管道工人提示3: 寻找定语从句，确定语境，辨别词义the old woman has a strange habit to keep over 100 cats in her house。her neighbors also called her an eccentric lady .A.kind B. strange C. s

5、pecial D. stricttwelve-year-old sally was an active girl，but her sister was quite sedate.A.pretty b . calm c . protective d . energeticTip4:使用同义词来推测意义。(关键字：also，that is to say .）用反义词猜意思。(关键字：but，never，unlike，however，instead，on the other hand.）alberts success after much effort and practice proves the

6、 value of persistence。A.time B.competitionC.insistence D. beginning againTip5:根据上下文，翻译和判断有牙齿新词的文章。Practice makes perfect for players，playing well and winning are often life-and-death events生死攸关pantomime means a short play in which no words are spoken .默剧be punctual when you are going to the party。Ne

7、ver be late准时(c)判断推理Inference Question1 :命题方法：调查表包括suggest、infer、conclude。判断推理问题的设定方式。1.the author suggests/infers _ _ _ _2.where can we find this kind of passage？_ _ _ _ _ _3.from the passage it can be inferred that _ _4.it can be concluded from the passage _ _ _ _。5.What conclusion can be drawn？_

8、_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _。6.the passage is mainly written for _ _ sb _ _ _7.What can we learn from the passage？_ _ _ _ _ _ _。Practice makes perfectb :1 . hewas struggling to tie his shoes . I was strugglingwith whether I should helphim . I did and he was grate ful .2.“tell me about the world as you see it”I

9、 said。3.“most people can see if some one is comfortable with themor not in their eyes . I see it in their feet，“he said”if人物Keep moving their feet，I just let them go，because I knowthey re impatient with me . I don t want to make peopleUncomfortable。我想4.“what about me？”I asked。5.“I could see your com

10、passion . and then you came down tomy level . I was the one who was nervous，“he said”I dontnormally have some one look me in the eyes。我想6. they don t know what they remissing， I told him .wecan infer from the passage that _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _A.the disabled man had sth . wrong with the m

11、an s levelB.not many people went down to the man s levelC.the man was good at telling people about the worldD.the writer would not give the man more help .Lets try:I decided that I would save my paper delivery(发送)money，And in three weeks I had the seven dollars that I thought would cover the cost of

12、 herThe next day，I handed the old lady her paper . she thanked me for the paper and gave me a bag of biscuits she had made herself . I thanked her AnanAfter several biscuits，I felt an envelope and pulled it out of the bag . when I opened the envelope，I was shocked.inside were the sever23.what can we

13、 infer from the story？A.the old lady was such a rich woman that she didn t care about the money .B.the old lady forgave the boy for what he had done and returned him the money .C.the old lady was too proud to accept the money the boy paid for the broken window .D.the old lady didn t forgive the boy

14、for what he had done though he said sorry to her .TIP 6: 通过问题间的关键字或选项中的线索、查找原文的相关文章、对相关文章的合理推理和概述，选择正确答案。The Title/Main idea Question(d)专题效果如何设置“建议标题”问题1.what is the main subject/the best title of the passage？2.which of the following is the best title for the passage？3.the title that best expresses

15、the main idea of the passage is _ _ _ _。4.choose the best title for the passage。in what way can we work out the best title？find out the frequently used key words .Where can we find the topic sentence(标题文章)？The position of the topic sentence:At the beginningIn the endIn the middleNo clear topic sente

16、nceC:1.it s important to tell children the truth what they vedone . honest feedback is far better than empty praise，dukeAdds .2.“people have got into the habit of not telling childrenWhen theyre wrong。that makes it hard for them to deal withdifficulties when they grow up . that s just how the world is .What is the paragraph mainly about？_ _ _ _ _ _ _A.its important to have the habit of praising children .B.we should praise children honestly and tell them their mistakes .C.children should know their