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1、 Unit 6 electricity得分一、词汇 (共20小题,每小题1分;满分20分)A)选择并抄写单词。 1. There are different ways of_ (produce, producing) electricity.2. What _ (does, is) electricity like? 3. _ (Could, Can) I borrow your pen? Yes, you can.4. You must keep one metre_ (far, away) from the Microwave when it is on. 5. My father is
2、an excellent _ (cook, cooker). B) 根据汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式6. He wants to buy two _ (包) of electricity. 7. Most rivers _ (流动) into the sea .8. He is very lazy. He never _ (整理) his room. 9. He _ (锁) the door and left. 10.We should _(遵守) the school rules. C) 根据括号内所给词的适当形式填空11. Electricity _ (make) our lives ea
3、sier. 12. He bought a few _ (battery) .13. The two towns are _ (connect) by a railway. 14. We must be _ (care) with electricity.15. Everyone knows at _ (little) two languages.得分二、单项填空 (共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)从A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( ) 16. Im going to the shop. Does_ want_? A. someone something B. someo
4、ne; anything C. anyone; anything D. anyone; something( ) 17. I want to buy a packet of _. A. potatos B. sweet C. sugars D. snacks( ) 18. When did you _Shenyang? Last night.A. return B. return back to C. come back D. return to( ) 19.You _get off the bus until it stops.A. neednt B. may not C. must D.
5、mustnt( ) 20. Theres enough time for you to go to the airport. You_ hurry now.A. shouldB. neednt C. must. D. cant( ) 21. I am waiting _the bus stop. A. for B. in C. at D. from( ) 22. The chemicals inside batteries _electricity.A. makes B. flow C. produce D. get( ) 23. Write to me as soon as you arri
6、ve there. I_. A. must B. should C. will D. can ( ) 24. I can hardly hear what it is saying on TV. Would you please_? A. turn it off B. turn down it C. turn it up D. switch on it( ) 25. He will come back_. A. in short time B. in a short time C. after short time D. after a short time ( ) 26. Hi can sp
7、eak as_ as Lo. A. well language B. much language C many languages D. more languages( ) 30. _I take a bath now?No, you _not. You _test the water first.A. Can, can, may B. Must, need, need C. May, may, must D. Shall, should, can得分三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Wast
8、e can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 41 food than they can eat and others often forget to 42 the lights when they leave the classroom.Waste can bring a lot of problems. 43 China is rich in some resources, we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is said that we w
9、ill have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. 44 if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use 45 the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students 46 waste things every day.In our everyday life, we can do many things to 47 waste from happening, for examp
10、le ,turn off the water taps when we finish 48 , turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try 49 more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. 50 can be stopped one day if we do our best. ( ) 31. A. much B. many C. more D. less( ) 32. A. turn on B. turn off
11、C. open D. close( ) 33. A. Though B. Because C. As D. When( ) 34. A. And B. So C. But D. Yet( ) 35. A. on B. for C. after D. in( ) 36. A. what B. which C. who D. whom( ) 37. A .stop B. start C. save D. clean( ) 38. A. to wash B. wash C. washing D. washed( ) 39. A. to order B. to not order C. not ord
12、er D. not to order( ) 40. A. Water B. Waste C. Things D. Food得分四、阅读下面短文, 然后根据内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。 (共 5小题,每小题1分;满分 5分)A young man is having a physical examination. He doesnt want to go into the army (军队). The doctor is looking over his eyes. The doctor says, “Sit down on this chair.”The young man says, ”C
13、hair? What chair?”The doctor says, ”Here. Please sit down. Now look at the chart.”The young man says, ”Chart? What chart?”The doctor tells the young man, ”Your eyes are very bad. Im sorry but you cant be in the army.”The young man is very happy. He decides to go to a film. When the lights turn on, h
14、e sees the doctor. The doctor is sitting next to him. The young man doesnt know what to do. After a minute, he turns to the doctor and says, ”Excuse me, Madam. What time does this bus arrive in New York?”( ) 41. A doctor is looking over a young mans ears.( ) 42. The young man isnt able to see the ch
15、air.( ) 43. The young man and the doctor are both in the cinema.( ) 44. The doctor is beside the young man.( ) 45. The young man tells a lie. 得分五、阅读下列诗歌和短文,然后根据内容选择最佳答案。 (共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)A When We ShareWhen we share laughter,theres twice the fun;When we share success,we surpass(胜过)what we done.Whe
16、n we share problems, theres half the “pain”;When we share tears(眼泪), a rainbow follows rainWhen we share dreams,they become more real;When we share secrets,its our hearts we reveal(显示).If we share a smile,then our love showsIf we shares a hug,then our love_.If we share with someone on whom we depend
17、(依靠)That person becomes family or friend.And what draws us closer and makes us all care,Is not what we have,but the things that we share.B Radio, telephone and television are widely used in the world. When you switch on the radio, you can listen. But when you use telephone, not only can you listen t
18、o others, but also you can chat with them, however, you cannot see anything at all. Television is much better than both of them. People can watch TV and listen to it, but they cannot take part in what they see.Today, some people are using a new type of telephone called vision phone. With it two peop
19、le who are talking can see each other.Vision phones can be of great use when you have something to show the person whom you are calling. It may also have other uses in the future. Some day you may be able to call up a library and ask to read a book right over your vision phone. You may be able to do
20、 the shopping through it, too. Perhaps in the near future, vision phones will come into our everyday life.( ) 51. According to the passage, we can guess that the _was invented last. A. radio B. television C. telephone D. vision phone( ) 52. Maybe the vision phone can take the place of_ some day_. A.
21、 the radio B. the telephone C. the television D. All of the above( ) 53. Through a vision phone we can _. A. take medicineB. order what we needC. travel around the world. D. try on clothes( ) 54. _can both listen and see. A. Radio B.TV C. Vision phone. D. B and C.( ) 55. In the future, you can use a
22、 vision phone to_. A. read a library book. B. ask a librarian to read a book for you C. ask a librarian to bring you a book D. ask a librarian to do some shopping for you 得分六、短文填空 (共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分) A)阅读短文,然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词。 or without lights cookers electricity hard animals of everyone Almost (
23、56) _ today uses electricity in one way(57)_ another. It is(58)_ to imagine what life in our towns would be like(59)_it. Electricity(60)_ the streets and buildings, and warms people and(61) _. It heats food in(62)_or cool it in fridges. It drives trains and trams and works the traffic lights, lifts
24、and machines in factories. And the everyday wonders of radio and television use(63)_ to bring entertainment and news to millions(64)_families. B) 阅读短文,然后用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 The world itself is becoming much smaller by (65) _(use) modern traffic and modern communication means (通讯设备)。 Life today is much (
25、66) _ (easy) than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the (67) _(big) is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many (68) _(way). We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the Earth. The more people, the more
26、 pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious(严重) because there (69) _ (are) not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now (70) _ (slow) polluting the whole world.得分七、回答问题 (共10小题,每小题1
27、分;满分10分) 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。A Did you know that some electric lights use less energy than others? These special lights use only half the amount of electricity compared to other lights. Theyre as bright as the other ones and they last longer, too.Did you know that an air conditioner uses 20 times more
28、 electricity than a fan? Help save electricity by using fans instead. Air conditioners make our lives more enjoyable, but they are more expensive to use than fans.Did you know that the water heater in your bathroom uses a lot of electricity when you have a hot bath? You should have a hot shower inst
29、ead because it uses less electricity.71. Are the electric lights which use less energy as bright as the others? _72. How much electricity can we save by using this kind of electric lights? _73. How many times more electricity does an air conditioner use than a fan? _74. Which is more enjoyable, air
30、conditioners or fans? _75. A hot bath doesnt use as much electricity as a hot shower, does it?_BAnnie lived alone in Chicago. One day, she fell down in her bedroom and broke her leg. So she tried to call her friend Lisa. But she dialed a wrong number. The call reached Taylor, an 18-year-old girl. Sh
31、e lived hundreds of kilometers away from Chicago.At first Taylor thought it was somebody playing a joke. But she heard a woman saying “Help! Help!” So Taylor thought something bad must happened to the woman. After she got the womans name and address, Taylor called 911 at once. Then she tried to make
32、 Annie feel good. She spoke to Annie on the phone until the doctors arrived at Annies house.As soon as Annie felt better, she wrote a letter to Taylor to thank her. 76. What was wrong with Annie one day?_77. Who did Annie really want to call?_78. Who answered the telephone?_79. How did Taylor make A
33、nnie feel good?_80. Why did Annie write the letter to Taylor?_得分八、综合阅读 (共 5小题,每小题1分;满分 5分)Electricity is very important to us. What do you know about it? We need it at home, at work and in schools. Electricity gives us power. It flows through wires. Its(A)_ water, (B)在某种程度上. Electricity comes into o
34、ur flat through thin wires. (C)These_ are connected to cables(D)_ the streets. The cables are connected to power stations. We can buy electricity(E) 论包 like sweets. The chemicals inside batteries produce electricity. 81. 在(A)和(D)处填入一个适当的单词:_ _ 82. 把(B)处翻译成英语_ 83. 在文中找出(C)处所指代的部分:_ 84. 将(E)处翻译成英语_ 85. 在文中找出能表达中心思想的单词_得分九、书面表达 (共两节,A节5分,B节10分;满分15分) A) 写出5种家用电器的名称。 B) 电是我们日常生活中离不开的重要能源之一,请从电在日常生活中的用途及怎样安全用电两方面些一篇作文,不少于80字。_ 七年级英语第六单元测试题参考答案命题人:东湖一中 李艳玲一、词汇 (共15小题,每小
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