(宁海辽黑专版)【状元之路】高考英语一轮复习 Module2 Fantasy Literature课件 外研版选修6_第1页
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1、Module 2Fantasy Literature,要 点 梳 理 高效梳理知识备考 重点单词 1series n系列,丛书 2hero n(小说、电影中的)男主角heroine n女主角 3vanish v消失disappear v(同义词) 4behave v表现,举动behavior n行为 5definitely adv.确定地,一定地definite adj.确切的definition n定义,解释,6hesitate v犹豫;迟疑hesitation n犹豫 7doubt n怀疑doubtful adj.怀疑的 8direction n方向direct v指导,给指明方向 9ex

2、haustion n疲惫,精疲力竭exhaust v(使)疲惫/精疲力竭 10invisible adj.看不见的visible adj.(反义词) 11prospect n视野,景象,景色,12marry v结婚,娶,嫁marriage n婚姻 13awake adj.醒着的,清醒的asleep(反义词) 14punish v惩罚punishment n惩罚 15appeal n吸引力,魅力 16burden n负担,重负 17exclaim v惊叫,大叫 18possess v拥有possession n财产,重点短语 1play an important part in在中起重要作用 2

3、put down 放下 3hold out 伸出 4come up to 朝走过来 5turn away 走开 6sweep over 向扩展 7keep ones eyes on 注视,盯着看,8fix on 注视,凝视 9cast about 寻找;搜索,想办法 10look around for 四处寻找 11be associated with 与有联系 12appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 13(be) restricted to 限于 14ahead of 在前面,15look back over ones shoulder 回头看 16catch a glimpse o

4、f 瞥见 17set out 动身;出发 18be invisible to 对看不见,无形的 19on deposit 存款 20in shape 在形状上,重点句型 1If necessary,_help the person who is telling the story. 如果有必要的话,帮助一下正在讲故事的人。 2The fifth book, The Order of the Phoenix sold about seven million copies the day it was published. 第五本书凤凰社在出版的当天销售了大约七百万册。 3It looked as

5、 if someone had cut a patch out of the air. 看上去就像有人将空间切开了一块,高考范文 (2008陕西卷) 某天,你班贴出了一张通知。请根据通知、内容要点和要求写一篇英文发言稿。 内容要点: 1你对“周五读报活动”的看法; 2陈述你的理由(要举例说明); 3你的具体建议。,要求:1.短文必须写在答题卡的指定区域。 2短文词数不少于80(不含已写好的部分)。 3内容充实,结构完整,语意连贯。 4书写须清晰、工整。 Dear fellow students, Our monitor suggests that we have “Friday News Ho

6、ur”. I think that_ _ _,范文 Dear fellow students, Our monitor suggests that we have “Friday News Hour” I think that it is a good idea. Everyone knows that we are busy all day. Seldom do we know what is happening both at home and abroad, let alone what we can do for our country. By reading newspapers w

7、e can get more information about the world outside. So I think “Friday News Hour” can broaden our mind and enrich our school life. Whats more, it will help us improve our reading skills.,As for my suggestion, I think its better to have it twice a week. And we should make a choice about what well rea

8、d. I am sure everyone will benefit a lot from this activity.,考 点 探 究互动探究能力备考 .词汇短语过关 1hesitate vi. 犹豫;踌躇 hesitant adj. 犹豫的;踌躇的;迟疑的 hesitation n. 踌躇,犹豫 hesitate to do sth. 迟疑做某事 hesitate about/at/in/over (doing) sth. (做)某事犹豫不决 hesitate about疑问词to do sth. 做某事犹豫不决 without hesitation 毫不犹豫地,即学即练1(1)Dont

9、_ _ that. Do it at once. 对于那件事不要再犹豫,马上去做吧。 (2)In case you need something, please dont _ _ _ me. 如果你需要什么东西,请不再犹豫,尽管对我说。 (3)He _ _ is lost. 谚当断不断,必受其患。 (4)_ _ _, he jumped into the river to save the drowning child. 他毫不犹豫地跳下河去救溺水的孩子。,hesitate about,hesitate,to ask,who hesitates,Without any hesitation,2

10、doubt n. 怀疑;疑惑vt. 怀疑;不信 doubtful adj. 怀疑的 beyond/out of doubt 毫无疑问地;确实地 in doubt 不肯定的;不确定的 no doubt 无疑地;很可能 without (a) doubt 无疑地;确实地 I dont doubt that.我确信 I doubt whether (if).我怀疑 There is no doubt thatclause about.毫无疑问 注意:doubt 在肯定句中用 whether或 if引导从句,但在疑问句和否定句中用 that引导从句。,即学即练2(1)_ _ _ _ _ they wi

11、ll agree with you on this matter. 毫无疑问,他们在这件事上会同意你的意见的。 (2)_ _ _ _ _ their football team will win the match. 他们的足球队会不会赢得这场比赛还不能肯定。 (3)Phelps is _ _ one of the finest swimmers in the world.菲尔普斯无疑是世界上最优秀的游泳者之一。 (4)I dont doubt _ he can finish the task on time. 我相信他能按时完成任务。 (5)I doubt _ they can swim a

12、cross the river. 我怀疑他们能否游过河去。,There is no doubt that,There is some doubt whether,without doubt,that,whether,3direction n. 方向;指导;(常用复数)指示;说明书 in/from the direction of 朝着/来自方向 in all directionsin every direction 向四面八方 under ones directionunder the direction of sb. 在某人的指导下 follow/obey/listen to ones di

13、rection 听从某人教导 according to ones directions 根据某人的指示 directions for use 用法说明书,即学即练3(1)He gave me _ to enable me to find his house. 他对我详细说明了如何去他家。 (2)Our school is _ _ _ _ a good principal. 我们学校由一位好校长管理。 (3)The birds flew _ _ _ when they heard the shot. 鸟听到枪声,四处飞散。,directions,under the direction of,in

14、 all directions,提示:(1)direction 作“方向”讲时,和 in连用;作“指导”讲时,和 under 连用。 (2)directions, explanations, instructions和 introductions 的区别。这是一组在考试中出现率很高的近形名词。其中 directions和 instructions 是同义词,意为“说明书”;explantions 解释;introductions 序言,介绍。,4marry v嫁;娶;结婚 marriage n婚姻 marry sb.娶某人/嫁给某人/与某人结婚 marry sb. to sb. else让某人

15、娶/嫁给某人 be married (to sb.)(和某人)结婚(表状态) get married (to sb.)(与某人)结婚(表动作) by marriage通过(借助于)婚姻,即学即练4(1)He _ _ when he was 18. 他18岁就结婚了。 (2)Shes determined to _ all her daughters _ rich men.她决心把她所有的女儿都嫁给有钱人。 (3)Its said that they _ _ _ for twenty years.据说他们已结婚20年了。,got married,marry,to,have been marrie

16、d,5appeal v then I can have it seen to. 我相信发动机能支撑到我们回家,那时我再找人检修。,held out,held out,hold out,9keep ones eyes on 注视,盯着看;注意 have an eye for 对某事物有鉴赏力和判断力 keep/have an eye on sb./sth. 关注,照料(某人/某物) keep an eye out/open for sb./sth. 留心,注意(某人/某物) fix ones eyes on 凝视着 catch sb.s eye 引起某人注意 in front of ones e

17、yes 在某人面前 look sb. in the eye (一般用于否定句)直视(正视)某人,即学即练9(1)Rose _ _ _ _ the portrait of her I had just painted. 罗丝仔细看着我刚给她画的肖像。 (2)Ive _ _ _ _ you now, so you do as youre told! 我盯着你呢!所以你要按吩咐的去做! (3)All of a sudden something red _ _ _. 突然一个红色的东西引起了他的注意。 (4)I couldnt _ him _ _ _ afterwards, knowing that

18、I had lost all that money. 我无法再正视他的目光,我已把钱全丢了。,kept her eyes on,got my eye on,caught his eye,look,in the eye,10(be) associated with 与有联系 associate.with.把与联想/结合在一起 associate wtih be associated with与为友;与联系 in association with 与联合(结交,有关联),即学即练10(1)We often _ roses _ love. 我们经常由玫瑰联想到爱情。 (2)I prefer to _

19、 _ people from all walks of life. 我喜欢与各行各业的人交往。 (3)He _ _ criminals. 他与罪犯有联系。,associate,with,associate with,associates with,11ahead of 在前面 look ahead 为未来着想或打算;未雨绸缪 go ahead (with) 进行;开始;往下说;用吧;干吧 get ahead of 胜过;超过 be ahead of 占优势 ahead of time 提前,即学即练11(1)He will be _ _ _ in English.他在英语方面将超过别人。 (2

20、)A new life lay _ _ _. 在他面前是崭新的生活。 (3)Were a week _ _ _. 我们比计划提前了一个星期。,ahead of others,ahead of him,ahead of schedule,12fix on决定,确定,选定 fix.on使集中于 fix ones eyes on盯着看 fix ones thought on集思想于 fix ones attention on集注意力于,即学即练12(1)Weve _ _ the 14th of April for the wedding.我们决定4月14日结婚。 (2)Weve _ _ _ tomo

21、rrow. 我们已决定明天动身。 (3)They have _ _/_ Gong Li to play in the new film. 他们已选定巩俐在新影片中担任角色。,fixed on,fixed on starting,fixed upon on,(4)Thousands of eyes _ _ _ the Tian anmen rostrum.千万双眼睛仰望着天安门城楼。 (5)As a Senior Three student, I should _ _ _ _/_ study. 作为一名高三学生,我应专心学习。 (6)Now many parents _ _ _ _ their

22、childrens future. 如今很多家长寄希望于孩子的未来。,are fixed on,fix my,attention on upon,fix their hope on,.重点句型详解If necessary, help the person who is telling the story.如果有必要的话,帮助一下正在讲故事的人。,if necessaryif it is necessary 如果需要的话。 如果从属连词后面的主语与主句的主语相同且谓语中含有 be 动词,可以省略从句中的主语和 be动词;若从句中主谓是 itbe的形式,it 与 be动词也可省略。常见结构有:If

23、 necessary/possible.,when necessary.等。 常见结构还有:从属连词v.ing/过去分词 常用的从属连词有:when, while, though, as though, as if, although。,Ill stay up all night, if_necessary,_to get it finished. 如果有必要,我会熬个通宵把这事做完。 I want to avoid the rush hour traffic if_possible. 如果可能的话,我想避开交通高峰期。,提示:这些连词后到底用 doing 还是 done,取决于动词主语与其关

24、系是主动还是被动。 When asked about his father, he kept silent. 当被问起他父亲时,他一句话也不说。 Although coming very early, he didnt see his friend. 尽管来得很早,他还是没见到他的朋友。,即境活用I wonder why he didnt do it as _. Atold himBhe told Ctold to Dtelling to 解析:as told to是 as he was told to的省略形式。 答案:C,易 错 点 拨 自我完善误区备考 1. marry的用法 应用1(1

25、)His father wants to marry her _ a soldier, but she doesnt want to _. Ato; get married Bwith; marry Cto; marry to Dwith; get married 答案:Amarry sb.表示“嫁给某人、与某人结婚”;marry sb. to sb.表示“(父母把女儿)嫁给某人”或“(父母为儿子)娶媳妇”;be/get married(to sb.)表示“与某人结婚”。结合句意可确定答案是A项。,(2)Zhang Ling and Li Li are both doctors and the

26、y _ for ten years. Ahave married Bhave got married Chave been married Dhave married to 答案:C从句中for ten years是时间段,我们可以先排除A、B两项;marry是短暂性动词,get married和它一样,不能与时间段连用。marry单独用是及物动词,因此排除D项,只能选C。,(3)She _ the man five years ago. Thats to say, she _ for five years. Amarried with; has married Bmarried; has b

27、een married Cgot married; has got married Dmarried to; has been married 答案:B第一空表示过去的动作,可填married或got married to;第二空由于有for five years,只能用has been married。,2. direction的用法 应用2(1)_ the direction of the teachers, the students are progressing rapidly. AIn BOn CUnder DWith 答案:Cunder the direction of sb.在指

28、导下;in the direction在方向。,(2)In fall, many birds migrate _ the direction of the south. Ato Btowards Cin Dunder 答案:C表示“向/朝某个方向”,用介词in。,(3)“You must follow the _for the use of the medicine,” my doctor said to me. Aconditions Bsituations Cfunctions Ddirections 答案:D表示“用途说明书”用 directions。,高 效 作 业 自我测评技能备考

29、.单项填空 1_ he wont come. Look, it is raining cats and dogs now. ANo question BNo problem CNo doubt DNo wonder 答案:C 解析:no doubt意为“无疑,毫无疑问”;no problem意为“没问题”;no wonder意为“难怪”。句意为:毫无疑问,他是不会来的,你看,天下起了大雨。,2How can I use this washing machine? Well, just refer to the _. Aexplanations Bexpressions Cintroductio

30、ns Ddirections 答案:D 解析:考查名词词义辨析。explanation解释;expression表达;introduction介绍;directions“使用说明”。句意为:我怎样用这台洗衣机?按照使用说明书操作就行!,3In terms of the software industry, many people believe America is walking _ others. Aahead of Binstead of Cin place of Din front of 答案:A 解析:ahead of在前面,领先。instead of/in place of代替;i

31、n front of在前面,当着的面。此句中表示美国在软件产业方面领先于别的国家。,4When I was studying in England last year, my host family _toward me like my own relatives. Atreated Bbehaved Cserved Dregarded 答案:B 解析:treat, serve, regard都是及物动词,后面不接 toward。behave toward sb.意为“对某人态度如何”。,5Can they take _ of that house if we fail to reach an

32、 agreement with them? Anotice Bhold Cpossession Dcare 答案:C 解析:take possession of “占有,拥有”合题意。take notice of 注意; take hold of 抓住;take care of 照顾。,6He lay on the grass, with his eyes _ on the moon. Acatching Bcaught Cfixed Dfixing 答案:C 解析:fix ones eyes on 凝视着。,7A healthy life is frequently thought to b

33、e_with the open countryside and homegrown food. Atied Brelated Cinvolved Dassociated 答案:D 解析:句意为:人们常把健康的生活同广阔的乡村和自种的食物联系在一起。 be associated with 与联系起来。be tied to.系到上;be related to与有联系;be involved in 卷入。,8I hesitate _ you, but will you recommend me for the post? Aask Basked Cto ask Dasking 答案:C 解析:hes

34、itate to do sth. 犹豫做某事。,9He was punished _ sweeping the floor _ being late. Awith; with Bby; by Cwith; for Dfor; for 答案:C 解析:be punished for 因受到惩罚;be punished with 用作为惩罚。,10The book didnt _ children probably because the author employed too many scientific terms in it. Aapply to Bappeal to Cintend to

35、 Dlead to 答案:B 解析:appeal to 吸引。apply to 应用;intend to 目的,打算;lead to 导致。,11When _ comes to codes of ethics, I think everyone should strickly obey them. Athat Bthis Cit Done 答案:C 解析:句意为:当说到伦理准则时,我想每个人都应该严格遵守。when it comes to.意为“当谈到”。,12Unwilling to _ his children, the old couple moved to the nursing ho

36、me. Abe burdened with Bbe burdened by Cbe a burden with Dbe a burden on 答案:D 解析:be a burden on/to sb.意思是“是某人的负担”;be burdened with/by sth.意思是“肩负重担”。,13What do you think of the Chinese language today? Quite popular. It _ communicating with other countries. More and more foreign friends are learning Ch

37、inese now. Aplays an important role in Bgets along well with Cis based on Dis made use of 答案:A,解析:句意为:你认为当今汉语怎样?很受欢迎,它在同其他国家的交流中起着非常重要的作用,越来越多的外国朋友正在学汉语。play an important role in起重要作用;get along well with进展良好;be based on以为基础;be made use of被利用。因此选A。,14The hungry tiger will quietly come up _ is food fo

38、r him and then make a sudden attack on it. Awith which Bto what Cwith whatever Dto whatever 答案:D 解析:come up to走近,接近;come up with提出(问题、建议等)。根据句意,这只老虎很饥饿,它会悄悄地靠近任何在它看来是食物的东西,然后向它发起突然的袭击。whatever引导的从句作介词to的宾语。,15_, she ran out of the room. AHaving tears in her eyes and turned suddenly BWith a sudden tu

39、rn, tearful eyes CTurning suddenly, with tears in her eyes DWith tears in her eyes and suddenly turning 答案:C 解析:turn 所表示的动作与 ran 所表示的动作同时发生,因此用 ving 形式作状语表示伴随。,.阅读理解 A What is an animal? For many people, an animal has four legs, a head at the front and a tail at the back. There are, in fact, many di

40、fferent kinds of animals. Some are so small that you cannot see them with human eyes. Some have no head, no mouth and no legs. Some live in the ocean. Some cant fly. They come in thousands of different shapes, sizes and colors.,One of the largest groups of animals is the insect group. These animals

41、have six parts to their bodies. Many insects cause human problems. Some carry diseases. Others are a problem because they eat the food that farmers grow. But there are insects, like bees and butterflies, which we need because they help flowers and fruit to grow.,Like many of the insects, birds have

42、wings and can fly. There are many different types of birds. Some eat fish and are happy living near rivers or the ocean. Others like to live in the countryside or near towns in flocks of many hundreds and mostly eat insects, and there are birds, like the mountain eagles, which eat meat with their st

43、rong sharp beaks. They also have sharp claws on their feet, which are perfect for hunting and killing.,Like birds, mammals are warmblooded, and just as all birds have feathers, all mammals have hair on their bodies. Sometimes you can hardly see the hair. Sometimes the hair is very thick, and then it

44、 is called fur. There are several different groups of mammals. There are the cats, which include lions and tigers; there are animals with large front teeth, which include mice and rats; there are the sea mammals, which include the whale, the largest animal in the world. Then there are animals which

45、have two arms and can walk on two legs like monkeys and, of course, human.,Fish and reptiles are coldblooded animals. Fish live in the ocean, but reptiles usually live on the land. Reptiles are probably the least popular animals. They include the long thin snakes that many people are afraid of. Howe

46、ver, some people keep snakes in their homes as pets.,1According to the passage, an animal _. Ahas four legs, a head at the front and a tail at the back Bis a living thing which is quite strong to humans Cis so small that people cant see it with human eyes Dmay come in a different shape, size and col

47、or,解析:这是一篇科普说明文。讲述的是动物的分类,并分别介绍了昆虫、鸟类、爬行动物和哺乳动物的特征和习性。 答案:1D。 解析:推理判断题。根据第一段可知动物大小各异,颜色各异。,2Why are insects commonly considered to be harmful? AThey are among the largest groups of animals. BThey all have six legs and three parts to their bodies. CMany of them bring trouble like disease to humans. D

48、They help flowers and fruit to grow every year.,答案:2C。 解析:事实细节题。从第二段“Many insects cause human problems.”可知,许多昆虫会给人类带来麻烦,或传染疾病或破坏粮食。,3How are birds different from mammals? AThey have wings which help them to fly. BThey are warmblooded animals. CThey like to live in the countryside or near the ocean.

49、DThey have sharp teeth, which are perfect for hunting and killing.,答案:3A。 解析:事实细节题。通过比较三、四段的内容可知鸟类和哺乳动物最大的不同是鸟类有翅膀。,4Which of the animals below belong to reptiles? ARabbits. BButterflies. CSwallows. DSnakes. 答案:4D。 解析:词义猜测题。“reptile”意为爬行动物,故只有“snakes”符合。,B The runup to the launch of Chinas first lun

50、ar orbiter at the end of this month has caught the countrys imagination, with more than two thirds of the nation hoping to see the launch live on TV, according to a survey.,According to the survey by China Youth Daily and , almost the entire nation hopes to catch images of the event at some point, w

51、ith 99 percent of the 10 358 respondents saying they expected to witness the satellite launch and 68.9 percent said they were certain to watch the live broadcast of the launch. On and , two popular Web portals in the country, Internet users have contributed some 2,000 poems and 5,000 drawings on the

52、 theme of Change .,“The satellite launch means much more than just saying hello to the moon. Maybe in the future we could also send some people to accompany sister Change,” said a college student in the survey. Remarkably, many people expect to visit the moon one day, with 93.4 percent of respondent

53、s saying they expected to do so.,Change is named after Change, a famous character from Chinese mythology. She ascended from earth to live on the moon as a celestial being after drinking an elixir. There is also another connection between the moon and China. In the 1970s, a crater on the moon was named after a Chines

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