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1、the Simple Present Tense 一般现在时态,一般现在时的用法,1.表示现在的状态:,e.g. Hes twelve. Shes at work.,2.表经常或习惯性的动作:,e.g. I get up at 6:30 every day. He reads English every morning.,3.表主语具备的性格和能力等:,e.g. She likes noodles. They speak French.,4.普遍真理和自然规律:,e.g. Two plus four is six. The moon goes around the earth.,. .,1.b
2、e 动词的一般现在时的句式:,肯定句:主语+be+,e.g. He is a worker. You are thirteen. They are in the classroom,否定句:主语+be+ not+,e.g. He is not a worker. You arent thirteen. They arent in the classroom,一般疑问句:Be+主语+?,e.g. Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isnt. Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are./ No, they arent.,特
3、殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+?,e.g. What is he? What colour is that bird? How old are you? Where are they ?,2.实义动词的一般现在时句式:,肯定句:,主语(I/We/You/They)+“V”+,e.g. I stay at home on Saturdays. They have sports every day.,主语(He/She/It)+“V.S”+,e.g. He stays at home on Saturdays. Lucy has sports every day.,否定句:,主语(I/We/Y
4、ou/They)+do+ not+”V”+,e.g. I dont stay at home on Saturdays. They dont have sports every day.,主语(He/She/It)+does +not+”V”+,e.g. He doesnt stay at home on Saturdays. Lucy doesnt have sports every day.,一般疑问句:,Do+主语(I/we/you/they)+动词原形+?,e.g. Do you stay at home on Saturdays? Do they have sports every
5、day?,Does+主语(he/she/it)+动词原形+?,e.g. Does he stay at home on Saturdays? Does Lucy have sports every day?,e.g. What do you want? What does she want? What time do you have lunch? What time does she have lunch? What do you do? What does she do? How do you spell it? How does he spell it? How do you like
6、Chinese food? How does he like Chinese food? How many tomatoes do you want? How many tomatoes does he want?,特殊疑问词+ do/does+主语+“V”+?,特殊疑问句:,1.Where does a bird live? A bird _ (live) in a tree. 2.Where do you live? I _ (live) in Canada. 3.Where does your father work? My father _ (work) in a school. 4.
7、How do you go to school? I _ (go) to school by bike. 5.Where does a pig live? A pig _ (live) on a farm.,go,lives,live,works,lives,Practice:,2.I go to school on my bicycle.,3. He goes to work by car.,4. She drives to work.,1.We are good friends.,将下列句子变为否定句,疑问句并作回答。,We arent good friends. Are you good friends? Yes, we are. No, we arent.,I dont go to school on my bicycle. Do you go to school on your bicycle? Yes, I do . No, I dont.,He doesnt go to work by car. Does he go to work by car? Yes, he does.
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