2025年山东省菏泽市牡丹区中考一模英语试题

九年级阶段性学业水平考试检测（一）英语试题注意事项：本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题，分；非选择题，分；共分。考试用时分钟。请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用铅笔填涂，非选择题须用毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。选择题（共分）一、听力（共四节，满分分）第一节听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画，每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二节听下面5题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。6.A.Ofcourse.B.Excuseme.C.Thankyou.7.A.It’snotserious.B.What’swrong,dear?C.Goodluck!8.A.Inthelibrary.B.Iturnedontheradio.C.IwaswatchingTV.9.A.Sorrytohearthat.B.Whatapity!C.Haveagoodtrip!10.A.That’sallright.B.Thankyou.C.Thesametoyou.第三节听下面5朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Whatisthatman?A.Apoliceman.B.Adoctor.C.Adriver.12.WhendidMr.Smithmovethere?A.In2006.B.Sixyearsago.C.In2016.13.Whatlessonaretheyhaving?A.TheyarehavinganEnglishlesson.B.Theyarehavingapoliticslesson.C.Theyarehavingahistorylesson.14.Whosebirthdayisittoday?A.Theboy’s.B.Jane’s.C.Theboy’ssister’s.15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobook?A.Aroomwithabath.B.Aroomwitharadio.C.Aroomwithasea第四节听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题，短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。16.WherewilltheEnglishtalkbegiven?A.Intheschoollibrary.B.Intheclassroom.C.Intheplayground.17.WhattimewilltheEnglishtalkbegin?A.At8:00a.m.B.At2:00p.m.C.At4:00p.m.18.WhowillgivetheEnglishtalk?A.AstudentfromNo.22MiddleSchool.B.Aprofessorfromaforeignlanguageuniversity.C.AnEnglishteacherfromamiddleschool.19.WhatistheEnglishtalkabout?A.HowtobeanEnglishteacher.B.Howtopracticeyourlisteningskills.C.HowtolearnEnglishwell.20.Whoisthespeakermostprobably?A.Abookseller.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.二、完形填空（共小题，每小题1分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的ABC三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Itisimportanttohavepositivefeelingsinourdailylife.Comparedwithsomeunhappypeople,thosewhoarealwayspleasedandrelaxeddonot21catchacold,accordingtoastudy.TheresearchersfromNewUniversitysaid,“Beinghappy22thebodyprevent（预防）illnesses.”“Itseemsthatpositivefeelingsmayreduce（减少）the23ofillness,”saidthechiefresearcher,SheldonCohen.Inanearlierstudy,Cohenfoundthatpeoplewhowere24caughtcoldslessoften.They25toldtheirdoctorsthattheyfeltuncomfortableaswell.Inthisstudy,Cohen’steaminterviewedonehundredandninety-threeadultseverydayfortwoweeks.Duringthisperiod,thepeopletoldtheresearchersabouttheirhappyorsadfeelings.weekslater,allofthemwere26illintentionally（有意地）bydoctors.Then,theyhadtostayaloneinaroomforsixdays.Theresultsshowedthatalltheadultsinthestudy27ill,however,peoplewhowerepositivesaidthattheyfeltrelaxedduringtheresearch.Theirillnesswaslessseriousandalsolastedfora28timethanothers’.Cohenbelievesthatwhenpeoplehavepositivefeelings,theirbodymay29akindofchemical.Ithelpspeoplefightillnesses.Ifyou30yourhealth,pleasetrytobepositive.Haveatryandstayhealthy.21.A.easilyB.suddenlyC.luckily22.A.includesB.callsC.helps23.A.funB.dangerC.noise24.A.nervousB.sadC.cheerful25.A.seldomB.alwaysC.often26.A.listenedB.forgottenC.made27.A.thoughtB.fellC.planned28.A.longerB.shorterC.smaller29.A.ringB.printC.produce30.A.lookafterB.careaboutC.lookfor三、阅读理解（共三节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题2分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Aingatherat9:00a.m.attheparkentrance.providesaplings（树苗）.Don’tforgettowear

comfortableshoesandclothes.Ourgoalistomakethecitygreenerandimprovetheenvironment.Ifyouareinterestedinjoining,call

092-3456.ItwillbeheldonMay20thintheschoolhall.Therewillbesinging,dancing,

magicshowsandmore.canshowyourspecialskillsandhaveagreattime.

Theregistrationfee（报名费）is¥20.canregisterbycalling093-7890.It’sablackmountainbikewithredhandlebars.Ilostityesterdayneartheschoolgate.Ithasaspecialbellthatmakesauniquesound.Thebrandofthebikeis"Speedster".I’vehaditfortwoyearsandit’sveryimportanttome.Ifyouseeit,pleasecontactLilyat091-5678.Thankyou!31.Whatisthegoalofthetree-plantingactivity?A.haveafundayoutdoors.B.makethecitygreener.C.showspecialskills.32.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouwanttoregisterforthetalentshow?A.¥20.B.¥30.C.¥50.33.WhichisNOTtrueaboutmylostbike?A.It’sabluemountainbikewithredhandlebars.B.Ithasaspecialbellthatmakesauniquesound.C.Thebrandofthebikeis"Speedster".BDuanJiayang,a13-year-oldstudentofamiddleschoolinShenzhen,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.“Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm（地膜）,”hesays,“It’sdifficult.”InChina,manyparentspaymoreattentiontotheirchildren’sgoodscores,butvocational（职业的）skillshave

littlebeencared.“Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,”saysMei,anofficialwiththemiddleschool,

addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschools

andprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,themiddle

schoollaunchedanl农业的）classbase”ononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetables

onanareaoflandabout4,000m²insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofdifferentgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherin

thefields,saysaheadteacherofamiddleschool.Theyplantedwatermelons,carrotsandcorn.MayDay,also

knownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethe

difficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.34.WhatdoesDuanJiayangthinkofthisactivity?A.Easy.B.Boring.C.Difficult.35.InChina,manyparentspaymoreattentionto______inthepassage.A.teachers’teachinglevelB.children’sgoodscoresC.teachers’skillscourse36.Theunderlinedword“precious”means______inChinese.A.健康的B.珍贵的C.有害的37.Studentscanlearnfromtheagriculturalclass.A.sportsskillsB.musicskillsC.thebasiclifeskills

CBlindboxtoyshavebecomeverypopularrecentlyinChina.Formanyyoungpeople,notknowingwhatisinsidetheboxuntiltheyopenitaddsmoresurpriseandfuntotheirbuyingexperience.Moreandmorecompaniesstartsellingtheirgoodsinblindboxes,suchasstationery,booksandeven.However,someofthemhavereallygonetoofar.OnMay3,160littledogsandcatswerefoundinsideavanatadeliverystation（快递站点）inChengdu.Like

othergoods,theywerepackedinboxestobesenttodifferentplacesthroughthepost.

AccordingtotheaccountoftheChineseanimal—rescue（动物救助）groupChengduAizhijiaAnimal

RescueCenter,whenvolunteersfoundthoseanimals,fourofthemweredeadandmanyweresick.Allofthem

wereunderthreemonthsold.Infact,thesaleofblindboxpetsisnothingOnandPinduoduo,someliveanimalswerebeing

soldforpricesaslowas9.9yuan.Lotsofanimalsonsalediedontheirwaytotheirbuyersorwithinweeksafter

arriving.Asarulesetbythosepetshops,buyerscannotreturnwhatevertheygetbecausethatishowblindboxes

work.Soifthebuyergetsadeadcatinthepost,that’sbadluck!Thedeliverycompany,ZTO（中通快递）,hasapologizedonforcollectingliveanimalsfromsellersfor

delivery,butpublicangerisnotcoolingdown.Peoplearecallingforanendtothecrazysaleofblindboxpets.

Statemediaalsoasksbuyersandsellersofsuchblindboxestohavemorekindnessandmorerespectforlife.38.Whydopeopleliketobuyblindboxes?A.Becauseitcansavepeople’smoney.B.Becauseitcanaddmoresurpriseandfuntotheirbuyingexperience.

C.Becauseitcansavepeople’stime.39.Whatcanthebuyerdoifhe/shegetsadeadpet?A.He/Shecanshout“Badluck”,andthengiveitback.B.He/ShecanasktheChineseanimal—rescuegroupChengduAizhijiaAnimalRescueCentreforhelp.

C.He/Shecan’tdoanythingexceptshouting“Badluck”.40.Inparagraph3and4,thewritermainlywantstotellusthat______.

A.petshopsshouldchangetheruleofreturningthingsB.thepriceofsomeliveanimals,9.9yuan,istoolowC.somesellersarenotresponsibleandit’stoocruel41.Whatisthewritingpurposeofthepassage?A.cooldownthepublicanger.B.stopthesaleofblindboxpets.C.callonmorerespecttowildanimals.DTheAmericanwriterErnestHemingway,aNobelPrizewinnerin1954,oncewrote,"TheworldisafineplaceandworthfightingforandIhateverymuchtoleaveit."ThissayingshowsthewayHemingwaylivedhislife.Hetookpartinsomeofthemostimportanteventsofthe20thcentury:I,theSpanishtheNormandyLandingsof1944andtheinEuropeinthefollowingyear.Throughouthisadventures（冒险经历）,Hemingwaymetmanyfamouswritersandartists,drawingexperienceandknowledgefromthemwhilealsodevelopinghisownliterary（文学的）ideas.Hemingway’swritingstylewasinfluencedbyhislifeseeing.Heusuallyusedassimplewordsandsentencepatternsaspossibletotellacompleteandtouchingstory.Healsoinvented“icebergtheory”（冰山理论）todescribehiswriting.Thisreferstotheideathathidingdeepermeaningunderthecommonsurfaceofone’swritingcanmakeitmoremeaningful,justlikehowmostofanicebergishiddenunderthesurfaceoftheocean.Forexample,Hemingwaywasonceaskedtowriteacompletestoryin10wordsorless.Herepliedwith“Forsale:babyshoes,neverworn.”Inthisonesimplesentence,hetellsthecompletestoryofthelossofachildandtheparents’sadness.ItisaperfectexampleofHemingway’sinspiringandsimplewritingstyle.ThisyearisHemingway’s126thbirthday.Evenover60yearsafterhisdeath,hiswritingcontinuestoinfluencewritersandreaderstoday.42.Fromthepassage,ErnestHemingwaymighthavetravelledto______.A.FranceB.IndiaC.China43.WhichyearwasErnestHemingwaybornin?A.1890B.1899C.191044.ThewriterexplainsHemingway’s“icebergtheory”by______.A.tellingastoryB.raisingaquestionC.givinganexample45.“______”ismostprobablyinErnestHemingway’swritingstyle.A.Onthebeach,nearthetree,besidethesea.

B.—Whoisshe?—Grandpa,that’sgrandma.

C.Ihaveadreamthatonedaythereisnoillness.第二节阅读六选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。Afriendadvisesmetosaynomoreoften,soIcanfixmyeyesonwhatmattersmost.Personally,I’veusedhisadvicetogreatadvantage.46I’venoticedafewareaswherepeoplehesitate（犹豫）tosayyes.Here’swhatIsuggestyousayYESto:Sayyestochallenge47Whyaddanymorechallengetoyourlifethanyoualreadyhave?Althoughthereareafew

challengesyoumighthavegoodreasonstosaynoto,sayyestothechallengesthatstretchandgrowyou.Mydad

haswiselypointedoutthatImaydobestwheninachallengingsituation.48

49.It’struethattoomuchfuncanbefrivolous（无聊的）.However,insomecases,itisalsoeasytogetsofocusedonourworkthatweforgettoenjoyitandhavefun.Sometimesyoucanhavefun,butyoucanmakethesituationfunbytheattitudeandenergyyoubringtoit.SayyestoopportunityPutyourselfintheplacefullofopportunities.Sometimesopportunityfindsyou,butmoreoftenyouhavetosearchforit.50Communicatewithpeoplewhoaremakingthingshappen.Andwhenyoudofindopportunity,don’tpassitbybecauseoflaziness.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Challengecanbringoutthebestinyou.B.It’seasytothinkyou’renotabletodealwithit.C.Joingroupsthatchallengeandencourageyou.D.Improvingrelationshipsisalwayssomethinggoodtosayyesto.E.Sayingnoisaskillbutsoissayingyes.F.Sayyestofun.非选择题（共分）三、阅读理解（共三节，满分分）第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分分）阅读下面短文，完成相关任务DuringtheStatesPeriod(475-221BC),KingZhaowantedtohavetalentedpeopletomakethestatestrong.Heaskedthescholar（有学问的人）Guoforadvice.Guotoldthekingastory.Inancienttimes,therewasakingwhowantedaspecialkindofhorse.Thishorsecouldrun1,000liaday.Itwascalledqianlima.Hesentmanypeopletofindthesehorsesandbuythemforhim.3yearslater,nobodyfoundhimsuchahorse.Oneday,amanvolunteeredtohelp.threemonths,heheardaboutaqianlima.Herushedtofindit,butthehorsewasalreadydead.Still,heboughtthebonesofthehorsewith500piecesofgold.Thekingwasveryangry.“WhatIwantisalivehorse,notthebones（骨头）ofadeadhorse!”Themananswered,“Look!willingtopayahighpriceforadeadhorse,letalonealiveone.Thisshowspeoplethatyoutrulywishtobuythehorses.Justwaitandthehorsesyouwantwillcomeverysoon.”ayear,manyqianlimaownersbroughttheirhorsestotheking.Guotoldthekingthathecouldseehimselfasthebonesofthehorse.“IfIamvalued（重视）,moretalentwillbewillingtoservethestate,”hesaid.ThekingbuilthousesforGuoandtreatedhimasateacher.Soon,talentedpeopleacrossthestatecametohelptheking.Hisstatewasstrongerandstronger.51.请回答问题。Whatdoestheunderlinedworditreferto?52.请将画线句子翻译成汉语。53.请从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。canbuyadeadhorsewithahighprice,ofcourseyou’rewillingtobuyaliveone.54.请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。55.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?四、综合填空（共题；每题1分，满分分）阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。cultureusefulthatplayspeaktheyawayoverwithanItiswell-knownthatChinaisalargecountry.Ithasspecialcultures56averylonghistory.Chinesefood57animportantroleforChinesefamilies.Chinesepeopleeat58mealswithchopsticks.Oneofthemainfoodsisrice.isafavoritedrink.Chinesecalendarisdifferentfromtheoneinwesterncountries.NewDayisinlatewinter.ItisalsocalledtheSpringFestival.Anditalsohassomespecialtraditional59.Forexample,sweepingthefloorbeforeNewDaysweeps60alltheoldyear’sbadluck.TheChineseShengXiao,followsatwelve-yearcycle.Eachyearisnamedafter61animal.Forexample,theyear62beginsin2022istheyearofthetiger.Chineseisa63language.Chinesewritinghasdevelopedfor644000years.Ithasthousandsofcharacters.Acharacterstandsforawordandalsoameaning.BesidesPutonghua,Chinesepeople65someotherformsofthelanguage,andtherearemanykindsofdialects五、写作（共两节，满分分）第一节信息归纳（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Chinacoverslargeareasandhasagreatpopulation.Indifferentplaces,peoplehavedifferentlivinghabits.DoyouknowthedifferentwaysofshoppingatmarketsbetweensouthernChineseandnorthernChinese?PeoplefromsouthernChinasaythattheyalwaysbuywhattheyneedforjustoneortw