浙江省杭州2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中检测英语试题

2025年4月杭州七年级第二学期英语学科期中检测试题卷(满分：120分考试时间：90分钟)出卷人：七年级英语备课组审卷人：七年级英语备课组第I卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ALiHuaI'minourcommunitysportscenter.Studentsinthecenterare6to12yearsold.IgotothecentereverySunday.IlikeplayingbasketballbestandIpracticeitveryhard.IwanttobeanOlympicplayerwhenIgrowup.AlexSomeofmyfriendsdon'tthinkrunningisinteresting,butIlikeitverymuch.IcanrunveryfastandIruneverymorning.Runningisagoodwaytokeepfitanditdoesn'tcostmuchmoney.Let'sruntogether!FrankIloveplayingbasketball.IplayitwithmyclassmatesonSaturdaymornings.IwatchbasketballgamesonTVwithmybrotherat7:00everySaturdayevening.MysisterLisadoesn'tlikewatchingthem.Shepreferstennis.SarahTabletennisismyfavoritesport.Ioftenplaytabletennisafterschool,butI'mnotgoodatit.ThesedaysI'mpracticingplayingitbecauseI'mgoingtotakepartinthesportsmeeting.IhopeIcandowellinthetabletennisgame.16.WhatdosomeofAlex'sfriendsthinkofrunning? A.It'sgoodforhealth. B.It'salittleboring. C.Itcostsmuchmoney. D.It'seasytodo.17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext? A.LiHuagoestothesportscentertwiceaweek. B.Alexdoessomerunningeverymorning. C.Franklikeswatchingfootballgames D.Sarahdoesverywellinplayingtabletennis.18.Whatisthetextmainlyabout? A.Somepopularsports. B.Somewaystokeepfit. C.Somestudents'dreams.D.Somestudents'favoritesports.BPeterislookingathisnewsportsshoes.Theyarethethirdpairhegetsthisterm.Thefirstpairisredandthesecondpairisblue.Nowhehastheblackshoes.“NexttimeIwantwhiteones”Peterthinks.Peter'sparentsarebusy.Theydon'thavemuchtimetobewithPeterTheyfeelsorryforthat,sotheybuyalotofthingshewantsforhim.ThenPeterseeshisclassmateSam'spencilbox.Sam'sparentshavegoodjobs.WhydoesSamuseanoldpencilbox?Peterdoesn'tunderstand.“Hey,Sam,”Petersays.“Newthingsmakemehappy.Whydon'tyoubuyanewpencilbox,too?”“Thisoneisstillnice,”Samsays.“AndI'msavingmoney.”“Forwhat?”Peterasks.“Iwanttosave200dollarsthisyeartohelpsomechildreninvillages,”Samsays.Peterissurprised.Samisdoingareallygreatthing.Thenhestartsthinking,“DoIreallyneedthosenewshoes,clothesandtoys?”19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”refersto? A.BuyingmanythingsforPeter. B.NothavingmuchtimetobewithPeter. C.Peterneedingnewshoesallthetime. D.Peterhavingalotofnewthings.20.WhydoesSamuseanoldpencilbox? A.Becausehedoesn'thavetimetobuyone. B.Becauseheissavingsomemoney. C.Becausehehasnomoneytobuyone D.Becausehedoesn'tlikeotherpencilboxes21.WhatdoyouthinkofSam? A.Kindandwarm. B.Busyandnoisy. C.Smartandclever. D.Strictandscary.22.WhatwillPeterdonext? A.MakefriendswithSam. B.BuyapencilboxforSam C.Askhisparentsformoremoney D.Stopbuyingtoomanynewthings.C“Idon'tgetonwellwithmybrother.He'sverydifferentfrommeandwefightalot.”“SometimesIwanttobealone.Butmysisterisalwaysthere!”“Ican'thavesecretswhenmybrotherisaround.Hereadsmytextmessages!”“Mysisterusesmythings-andshedoesn'taskmefirst!Ihatethat!”AccordingtothewebsiteGettingPersonal.co.uk,theseproblemsarenotunusual.Mostteenagershaveadifficultrelationshipwiththeirsiblings(兄弟姐妹).Theyfightalot.Usuallyteenagersarenotworriedabouttheirsiblingswhenthingsgobadlyforthem.Andtheyarenotproud(骄傲)ofthemwhenthingsgowell!Butmostgrown-upsreallycareabouttheirbrothersandsistersandhaveagoodrelationship.Sowhendothingschange?Accordingtothewebsite,theansweris:aroundtheageof25.Madisonis28yearsold.Herbrother,Tyler,is26.“Irememberbigfights,terriblefightswithTyler,”saysMadison.“Butnow,ourrelationshipisverydifferent.Wegetonwell-andwedon'tfight.Wegoouttogethertwoorthreetimesamonthandwehaveagreattime.We'reinterestedinthesamethings.”Butforteenagebrothersandsisterswithdifficultrelationships,whatcantheydo?Howcantheygetonwell?Hereareafewideas·Whenyoursiblingsusesyourthings,don'tgetangryaboutthat-learntoshare.·Seeyourbrotherorsisterasafriend--andbenice!·Don'ttellpeopleyourbrother'sorsister'ssecrets·Giveyourbrotherorsistersometimealonewhentheyneedit.Ofcourse,theotheransweris:justwaittenyears!23.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext? A.Bytellingreadersatruestory B.Byaskingteenagerssomequestions C.Bygivingreadersusefuladvice. D.Byshowingsometeenagers'problems24.Whatcanwelearnfromthewebsite? A.Teenagersareworriedaboutsiblingsallthetime. B.Teenagersareproudofsiblingswhenthey'rehappy. C.Teenagersalwayshelpsiblingsduringdifferenttimes. D.Teenagersdon'tcareaboutrelationshipswithsiblings25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”referto(指)? A.Fightingalot. B.Usingmythings. C.Havingsiblings. D.Learningtoshare.26.Whydoesthewriterwritethistext? A.Totellsomestoriesabouthappysiblingrelationships. B.Todiscusspossiblereasonsforfightsbetweensiblings. C.Toshowsiblingproblemsarecommonandgiveadvice. D.Toinviteteenagerstojointhediscussionaboutsiblings.D①Ashumans,wecommunicate(交流)byusingthesenses(感觉)ofsight,touch,andhearing.Wesendmessageswithbodylanguage,wegreetfriendswithtouch,andwespeakbyusingwordstoshowourfeelingsandideas.Animalsdon'tcommunicateinasmanywaysasus--forexample,theydon'thavelanguageslikewedo--butmanyanimalsdoalsousethesensesofsight,touch,andhearing.Agoodexampleofthisiselephantcommunication②Likeus,elephantsunderstandeachotherbylookingateachother'sbodylanguage.Tosendamessage,theyusetheirwholebody,orjusttheirheads,eyes,mouth,ears,trunk,tail,orfeet.Forexample,elephantsspread(展开)theirearstoshowanger.Andwhilepeopleshake(摇晃)theirheadstosayno,elephantsdothistoshowtheyarehappy.③Touchisalsoveryimportantbetweenelephants.Justlikeahumanmotherholdsherbaby,amotherelephantregularly(有规律地)touchesheryoungbabywithhertrunk.Elephantsalsoshowtheyarefriendlywhentheytouchotherelephants.Andwhentheywanttohavefun,theyholdeachotherbythetrunkandpull.Althoughtheycan'tlaughlikeahuman,elephantshaveagreatsenseofhumor④Elephantshaveverylargecars,whichmeanstheycanhearotherelephantsfromasfaras2.5milesaway.Likehumans,theycanalsocopysoundsandmaketheirownsoundsthatseemtocommunicatesomehumanwordsandphraseslike,“Hello”“Iloveyou”and“Let'sgo”.⑤Sowhileit'struethathumansareamazingatcommunication,elephantsalsocommunicateinwaysthatwecan't,andthatmaybetrueforotheranimals,too.Thenexttimeyourpetdogorcatlooksatyou,touchesyou,ormakesanoise,maybeit'stryingtotellyousomethingveryimportant!27.Howdoelephantsshowtheyarehappy? A.Byusingtheirwholebody. B.Byspreadingtheirears C.Byshakingtheirheads. D.Bytouchingotherelephants.28.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanelephantsdo? A.Theycancopysoundstheyhear B.Theycanspeakwithwords. C.Theycanlaughlikeahuman D.Theycanhavelanguages.29.Whichisthebeststructureofthepassage?

30.What'sthepurpose(目的)ofwritingthepassage? A.Totellwhyelephantshavelanguages. B.Toexpresshowsmartelephantsare. C.Totellwhatelephantscando. D.Totellhowelephantscommunicate.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Animalsareimportanttousandtheyareourfriends.Butsomeofthemareingreatdangernow.___31___Don'teatwildanimals'meat.Someofusliketoeatmeat.Butdoyouknowsomemeatcomesfromendangered(濒危的)animals?Inordertosaveanimals,don'teattheirmeat.Andit'shealthyforus,too.Don'twearclothesmadeoffur(皮毛).___32___Butifwedon'tbuyclothesmadeoffur,peoplewillnotkillanimalsPleasegiveawaymoney(捐钱)to“AnimalHelpers”.“AnimalHelpers”doeseverythingtohelpsaveanimals.___33___Sosavesomemoneyandgiveitawayto“AnimalHelpers”tohelpanimals.Notallpeopleknowanimalsareourfriendsandwemustsavethem.___34___A.Sometimespeoplekillanimalsforfur.B.Youcankeepapet.C.Whatcanwedotohelpsavethem?D.Sotellpeopleit'simportanttosaveanimalsE.Buttheyoftenneedmoney.35.Doyouthinksavinganimalsisimportantornot?Why?(nomorethan20words)

____________________________________________________________________________________________________第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Acrow(乌鸦)livedintheforestandwasveryhappywithhislife.Butonedayhe__36__aswan.“Thisswanissowhite,”hethought,“butIamso__37__.Thisswanmustbethehappiestbirdintheworld.”Hetoldhisideatotheswan.“Infact,”theswananswered,“IthoughtIwasthehappiestbird__38__Isawaparrot.Hehastwocolours.Inowthinktheparrotisthehappiestbird.”Thecrowthenwenttotheparrot.Theparrotsaid,“I__39__averyhappylife,butthenIsawapeacock(孔雀).Ihaveonlytwo__40__,butthepeacockhasmanycolours.”Thecrowthenvisitedapeacockinthezooandsawmanypeople__41__toseehim.Thecrowwenttothepeacock.“Dear,youareso__42__.Everydaymanypeoplevisit__43__.Ithinkyouarethehappiestbirdintheworld.”Thepeacockanswered,“I__44__thinkIamverybeautifulandthehappiestbirdintheworld.ButbecauseIambeautiful,peoplecaughtmeintothis__45__.Ilookaroundeveryday,andIfindonlythecrowdoesn'tliveinacage.__46__forthedaysinthefuture,IhopeIcanbeacrow,andthenIcanflyhereandthere__47__.”That'sour__48__too.Wealwaysmakecomparisons(比较)withothersandfeelsad.Sowealwaysfeelunhappy!__49__tobehappywithwhatyouhaveisimportant.Ifyou__50__dothat,youwillbethehappiestpersonintheworld.36.A.caught B.left C.helped D.saw37.A.white B.yellow C.black D.green38.A.because B.so C.before D.after39.A.took B.lived C.asked D.went40.A.eggs B.colours C.feet D.wings41.A.get B.have C.come D.visit42.A.big B.beautiful C.busy D.bright43.A.me B.you C.him D.her44.A.never B.always C.seldom D.sometimes45.A.forest B.garden C.park D.zoo46.A.So B.But C.And D.Or47.A.happily B.slowly C.sadly D.clearly48.A.end B.problem C.prize D.feelings49.A.Working B.Learning C.Doing D.Hoping50.A.maybe B.should C.can D.haveto第二节口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从方框中选择合适的句子，补全对话。其中有一项多余，A.That'sOK.Idon'tarrivelateforschool. B.It'smyfirstdayatschool.C.Wehavetobequietthere. D.Whataresomeoftherules?E.Whydowehavesomanyrules? F.Butwecanlistentomusicinthemusicroom.Saly:Hi,myname'sSally.(51)_________.Lucy:Hi,Sally.I'mLucy.Thisisagreatschool,buttherearealotofrules.Saly:Really?(52)_________.Lucy:Well,wemustbeontimeforclass.Thisisveryimportant.Sally:(53)_________.Canwelistentomusicintheclassroom?Lucy:No.wecan't.(54)_________.Sally:OK.Isthatourlibrary,Lucy?Lucy:Yes,itis.Therearemanybooksinit.(55)_________.第I卷第三部分英语知识运用第三节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Travelingisagreatwaytoseetheworld.Somepeoplevisitfamousplaces56.________theylikehistory.57.________,planningatripcanbehard.Ittakesmuchtime58._________(plan)everythingwell.Asaresult,onlyafewof59._________(they)actuallygoontripsregularly.ButamannamedLeofoundaspecialway.Insteadoftravelingfar,heexplores(探索)hisowncityininterestingways.Leo60._________(work)asatourguideinBarcelona.Whenhohasfreetime,heenjoys61._________(tell)localstoriesthatyoucan'tfindinguidebooks.Oneday,hegottheidea62._________designing(设计)specialwalkingtoursforvisitors.Itisnot63._________easyjob.Heoftenspendsweekslookingforinformationaboutjustoneroute(路线).Infact,hehasdonequite64._________(good),andhiseffortshaveattracted(吸引)manytourists.The65._________(video)ofhistoursonlinearepopular第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节词汇运用（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每空仅用一次。thinkaboutjumpexerciseabsentfromsleepTomisaveryspecialteenageboy.Heonly66._________himselfandalwaysdoeswhateverhewants.Heoftenmakessomedangerousmoves,like67._________fromhighplaces.Healwaysgetsuptoolateinthemorningtohavebreakfast.Thatmakeshimfeel68._________inclass.Also,hecatshamburgerstoooften.Andhedoesn'tdoany69._________.Hebecomesveryfatandhastogotothedoctoroften.Thismakeshim70._________classfromtimetotime.Sohealwaysgetsverybadgradesatschool.Hisparentsworryabouthimalot.Theytalkwithhimmanytimes,butTomdoesn'tlistentotheiradvice.Whatcantheydo?Doyouhaveanygoodideas?B.根据短文内容和所给汉语或首字母提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Doyoulovedolphins?Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthem?Well,letmesharesomethinginterestingwithyou.Dolphinsarevery71._________(友好的)andcleveranimals.Manypeopleenjoyseeingthem.Theyareverygood72._________(游泳者).Theycanswimatthespeedof60kmanhour.Dolphinscan'tseeasclearlyaswedo,buttheyarenot73._________(失明的)whentheyareinthewater.Theirwayofseeingtheworldisverydifferentfrom74._________(我们的).Theyusesoundsto“see”.Dolphinsliveingroups.Theytake75._________(照顾)ofyoungdolphins.Whenayoungdolphinissadorafraid,adultdolphinswillswimover,touchitand76._________(鼓励)it.Theseplayfulanimalsseemtoenjoyexercisingintheocean.Theytravelingroupsknownas“schools”.Theyplaymatcheslikejumpingto77._________(提升)theirskillsandhavefunaswell.Dolphinsarekindtohumans.Manypeoplebelievethatdolphinsbringgood78._________(好运)andoftenhelpthoseindangerManyscientistsareinterestedindolphins.Theystud