湘潭英语中考单选题100道及答案

湘潭英语中考单选题100道及答案1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—It'sreally______.IfellasleepwhenIwaswatchingit.A.excitingB.boringC.interestingD.wonderful答案：B解析：根据“我看的时候睡着了”可知电影是无聊的，boring意为“无聊的”，符合语境。2.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Which答案：A解析：询问职业用what，这里问父亲的职业，所以选A。3.She______herhomeworkathomeyesterday.A.forgetB.forgetsC.leftD.leaves答案：C解析：leavesth.at/in...表示“把某物落在某地”，yesterday是过去时间，用leave的过去式left。4.Thebookisvery______.I'mvery______init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案：B解析：interesting常用来修饰物，意为“有趣的”；interested用来修饰人，beinterestedin表示“对……感兴趣”。5.—______willyourfathercomeback?—Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根据答语“两天后”可知问的是多久以后，用howsoon。6.—Idon'tlikethisT-shirt.Canyoushowme______one?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others答案：C解析：another表示三者或三者以上中的“另一个”，这里指另一件T恤。7.Theboyis______young______hecan'tgotoschool.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：B解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”，young是形容词，用so。8.He______TVwhenIcamein.A.watchesB.watchedC.iswatchingD.waswatching答案：D解析：when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。9.—______isyoursister?—Sheis1.65meterstall.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowtallD.Howold答案：C解析：根据答语“她身高1.65米”可知问的是身高，用howtall。10.—______you______yourhomeworkyet?—Yes,I______itanhourago.A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finishedC.Have;done;havefinishedD.Will;do;finish答案：B解析：yet是现在完成时的标志，现在完成时结构是have/has+过去分词；anhourago是过去时间，第二空用一般过去时。11.Thiskindoffruit______good.Iwanttobuysome.A.looksB.soundsC.tastesD.smells答案：D解析：水果还没吃，应该是闻起来香，smell意为“闻起来”。12.—______doesyourmothergotowork?—Bybike.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语“骑自行车”可知问的是交通方式，用how。13.Theteachertoldus______intheriver.It'sdangerous.A.swimB.toswimC.notswimD.nottoswim答案：D解析：tellsb.nottodosth.表示“告诉某人不要做某事”。14.There______afootballmatchinourschooltomorrow.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：therebe句型的一般将来时结构是therewillbe或thereis/aregoingtobe，afootballmatch是单数，用isgoingtobe或willbe。15.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabout2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：B解析：根据答语“大约2公里”可知问的是距离，用howfar。16.I'mlookingforwardto______you.A.hearfromB.hearingfromC.hearofD.hearingof答案：B解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.表示“期待做某事”，hearfrom表示“收到……的来信”。17.He______toBeijinglastweek.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.hasbeen答案：B解析：lastweek是过去时间，用一般过去时，go的过去式是went。18.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Why答案：A解析：问最喜欢的科目用what。19.Themathproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：difficult是形容词，用so...that...引导结果状语从句。20.She______abeautifuldressatthepartylastnight.A.woreB.putonC.dressedD.hadon答案：A解析：wear强调穿着的状态，lastnight是过去时间，wear的过去式是wore。21.—______didyoustayinBeijing?—Fortwoweeks.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：A解析：根据答语“两周”可知问的是时间段，用howlong。22.Thebook______byLuXun.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.iswrittenD.haswritten答案：B解析：书是被鲁迅写的，用被动语态，根据语境用一般过去时的被动语态。23.—______you______theGreatWallbefore?—Yes,I______itlastyear.A.Have;visited;visitedB.Did;visit;visitedC.Have;visited;havevisitedD.Will;visit;visit答案：A解析：before是现在完成时的标志，现在完成时结构是have/has+过去分词；lastyear是过去时间，第二空用一般过去时。24.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Why答案：A解析：询问天气用What'stheweatherlike...?25.Weshouldpreventpeople______cuttingdowntrees.A.fromB.ofC.forD.to答案：A解析：preventsb.fromdoingsth.表示“阻止某人做某事”。26.Theboyis______togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B解析：enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置，根据语境是年龄足够大去上学。27.—______isyourbirthday?—It'sonMay1st.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“在五月一日”可知问的是时间，用when。28.She______alotofmoneyonclothes.A.paysB.spendsC.costsD.takes答案：B解析：spendmoneyonsth.表示“在某物上花费钱”，主语是人。29.—______didyougothere?—Byplane.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语“乘飞机”可知问的是交通方式，用how。30.Theroom______everyday.A.shouldcleanB.shouldbecleanedC.shouldcleanedD.shouldbecleaning答案：B解析：房间是被打扫的，用被动语态，should后接动词原形。31.—______isyourbrother?—Heis15yearsold.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoldD.Howsoon答案：C解析：根据答语“他15岁”可知问的是年龄，用howold。32.He______inthisfactorysince2000.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork答案：C解析：since2000是现在完成时的标志，现在完成时结构是have/has+过去分词。33.—______doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyareverycute.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Why答案：D解析：根据答语“因为它们很可爱”可知问的是原因，用why。34.Thecake______delicious.CanIhaveanotherpiece?A.looksB.soundsC.tastesD.smells答案：C解析：根据“我能再吃一块吗”可知蛋糕尝起来美味，taste意为“尝起来”。35.—______willthemeetinglast?—Abouttwohours.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：A解析：根据答语“大约两小时”可知问的是时间段，用howlong。36.Wearesupposed______hardatschool.A.studyB.tostudyC.studyingD.studied答案：B解析：besupposedtodosth.表示“应该做某事”。37.She______tothepartyifsheisfreetomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。38.—______isyournewEnglishteacher?—Sheistallandhaslonghair.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.What's...like答案：D解析：What's...like?可用来询问人的外貌特征。39.Theproblemis______difficult______wecan'tsolveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：difficult是形容词，用so...that...引导结果状语从句。40.He______amistakelasttime.A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.willmake答案：B解析：lasttime是过去时间，用一般过去时，make的过去式是made。41.—______doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：D解析：根据答语“一周三次”可知问的是频率，用howoften。42.Thebook______bymanystudents.A.readsB.isreadC.wasreadD.hasread答案：B解析：书是被学生读的，用被动语态，这里表示一般情况，用一般现在时的被动语态。43.—______you______tothezoolastSunday?—Yes,Idid.A.Did;goB.Have;goneC.Will;goD.Are;going答案：A解析：lastSunday是过去时间，用一般过去时，一般疑问句借助助动词did。44.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—About1million.A.WhatB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Which答案：A解析：询问人口数量用What'sthepopulationof...?45.Wemustkeeptheclassroom______.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned答案：A解析：keepsth.+形容词表示“使某物保持某种状态”，clean是形容词。46.He______Englishforfiveyears.A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.willlearn答案：C解析：forfiveyears是现在完成时的标志，现在完成时结构是have/has+过去分词。47.—______didyoubuythebook?—Twodaysago.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“两天前”可知问的是时间，用when。48.Themovie______mefeelexcited.A.makesB.makestoC.letD.letsto答案：A解析：makesb.dosth.表示“使某人做某事”，主语themovie是第三人称单数，动词用makes。49.—______isthewaytothehospital?A.WhereB.WhichC.WhatD.How答案：B解析：问哪条路是去医院的路用which。50.Thework______intwodays.A.willfinishB.willbefinishedC.finishesD.isfinished答案：B解析：工作是被完成的，用被动语态，intwodays表示将来时间，用一般将来时的被动语态。51.—______isyourmother?—Sheisanurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：询问职业用what。52.He______hiskeysathomethismorning.A.forgetB.forgetsC.leftD.leaves答案：C解析：leavesth.at/in...表示“把某物落在某地”，thismorning是过去时间，用leave的过去式left。53.Thestoryisvery______.Weareall______init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案：B解析：interesting常用来修饰物，意为“有趣的”；interested用来修饰人，beinterestedin表示“对……感兴趣”。54.—______willyoufinishyourhomework?—Inanhour.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：C解析：根据答语“一小时后”可知问的是多久以后，用howsoon。55.—Idon'tlikethiscoat.Canyoushowme______one?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others答案：C解析：another表示三者或三者以上中的“另一个”，这里指另一件外套。56.Thegirlis______young______shecan'tgotoschoolalone.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：B解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”，young是形容词，用so。57.He______aletterwhenIsawhim.A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.waswriting答案：D解析：when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，所以选D。58.—______isyourfather'sheight?—Heis1.8meterstall.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowtallD.Howmuch答案：C解析：根据答语可知问的是身高，用howtall。59.—______you______yourprojectyet?—Yes,I______ityesterdayafternoon.A.Did;finish;finishedB.Have;finished;finishedC.Have;finished;havefinishedD.Will;finish;finish答案：B解析：yet是现在完成时的标志，现在完成时结构是have/has+过去分词；yesterdayafternoon是过去时间，第二空用一般过去时。60.Thiskindofflower______sweet.Ilikeitverymuch.A.looksB.soundsC.tastesD.smells答案：D解析：花应该是闻起来香，smell意为“闻起来”。61.—______doesyoursistergotothepark?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：D解析：根据答语“一周一次”可知问的是频率，用howoften。62.Thesong______bymanyyoungpeople.A.singsB.issungC.wassungD.hassung答案：B解析：歌曲是被唱的，用被动语态，这里表示一般情况，用一般现在时的被动语态。63.—______you______totheconcertlastnight?—No,Ididn't.Iwasbusy.A.Did;goB.Have;goneC.Will;goD.Are;going答案：A解析：lastnight是过去时间，用一般过去时，一般疑问句借助助动词did。64.—______isthepriceofthedress?—It's200yuan.A.WhatB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Which答案：A解析：询问价格用What'sthepriceof...?65.Weshouldkeeptheenvironment______.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned答案：A解析：keepsth.+形容词表示“使某物保持某种状态”，clean是形容词。66.She______Frenchsince2018.A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.willlearn答案：C解析：since2018是现在完成时的标志，现在完成时结构是have/has+过去分词。67.—______didyoustartyournewjob?—Lastmonth.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“上个月”可知问的是时间，用when。68.Themovie______uslaugh.A.makesB.makestoC.letD.letsto答案：A解析：makesb.dosth.表示“使某人做某事”，主语themovie是第三人称单数，动词用makes。69.—______isthebestwaytosolvethisproblem?A.WhereB.WhichC.WhatD.How答案：B解析：问哪一种是解决问题的最好方法用which。70.Thetask______inthreedays.A.willfinishB.willbefinishedC.finishesD.isfinished答案：B解析：任务是被完成的，用被动语态，inthreedays表示将来时间，用一般将来时的被动语态。71.—______isyourfavoriteanimal?—Koalas.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.Why答案：A解析：问最喜欢的动物用what。72.He______hisglassesonthetablejustnow.A.forgetB.forgetsC.leftD.leaves答案：C解析：leavesth.at/in...表示“把某物落在某地”，justnow是过去时间，用leave的过去式left。73.Thebookisvery______.Ican'tputitdown.A.boringB.interestingC.difficultD.easy答案：B解析：根据“我不能放下它”可知书很有趣，interesting意为“有趣的”。74.—______willyougoonatrip?—Nextmonth.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howoften答案：C解析：根据答语“下个月”可知问的是多久以后，用howsoon。75.—Idon'tlikethishat.Canyoushowme______one?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others答案：C解析：another表示三者或三者以上中的“另一个”，这里指另一顶帽子。76.Theboyis______clever______hecanworkoutthedifficultproblem.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：B解析：so...that...引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”，clever是形容词，用so。77.She______aphonecallwhenIenteredtheroom.A.makesB.madeC.ismakingD.wasmaking答案：D解析：when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。78.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.WhichcolorC.HowcolorD.Whycolor答案：A解析：根据答语“它是黑色的”可知问的是颜色，用whatcolor。79.—______you______yourhomework?—Notyet.I'lldoitrightaway.A.Did;finishB.Have;finishedC.Will;finishD.Are;finishing答案：B解析：根据答语“还没有”可知问的是现在完成的情况，用现在完成时。80.Thiskindoffood______good.I'dlikesomemore.A.looksB.soundsC.tastesD.smells答案：C解析：根据“我想再要一些”可知食物尝起来好吃，taste意为“尝起来”。81.—______doyouusuallygotothelibrary?—Onweekends.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.When答案：D解析：根据答语“在周末”可知问的是时间，用when。82.Thepoem______bythefamouspoet.A.writesB.iswrittenC.waswrittenD.haswritten答案：C解析：诗是被诗人写的，用被动语态，这里强调过去的动作，用一般过去时的被动语态。83.—______you______tothemuseumlastweek?—Yes,Idid.Itwasreallyinteresting.A.Did;goB.Have;goneC.Will;goD.Are;going答案：A解析：lastweek是过去时间，用一般过去时，一般疑问句借助助动词did。84.—______istheweightofthebox?—It'sabout5kilograms.A.WhatB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Which答案：A解析：询问重量用What'stheweightof...?85.Weshouldkeepourpromises______.A.keepB.keepingC.tokeepD.kept答案：D解析：keepsth.+过去分词表示“使某物被……”，这里表示使我们的承诺被遵守。86.He______inthiscityfortenyears.A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.willlive答案：C解析：fortenyears是现在完成时的标志，现在完成时结构是have/has+过去分词。87.—______didyoumeetyouroldfriend?—Inthepark.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.How答案：B解析：根据答语“在公园”可知问的是地点，用where。88.Thegame______ushappy.A.makesB.makestoC.letD.letsto答案：A解析：makesb.dosth.表示“使某人做某事”，主语thegame是第三人称单数，动词用makes。89.—______isthebesttimetoplanttrees?A.WhereB.WhichC.WhatD.How答案：C解析：问种树的最佳时间用what。90.Thebuilding______nextyear.A.willbuildB.willbebuiltC.buildsD.isbuilt答案：B解析：建筑物是被建造的，用被动语态，nextyear表示将来时间，用一般将来时的被动语态。91.—______is