苏州中考英语押题单选题100道及答案

苏州中考英语押题单选题100道及答案1.—Isthisyournewdictionary,Tom?—No,itisn't.______isinmyschoolbag.A.MineB.YoursC.HisD.Hers答案：A解析：根据语境，这里要表达“我的字典在书包里”，用名词性物主代词mine指代“mydictionary”。2.Thegirlwasso______thatshefellasleepassoonasshelayinbed.A.energeticB.sleepyC.activeD.awake答案：B解析：从“fellasleepassoonasshelayinbed”可知女孩很困，sleepy表示“困倦的”。3.Weshouldplantmoretrees______theycanprotecttheenvironment.A.sothatB.assoonasC.untilD.although答案：A解析：前后句是目的关系，sothat表示“以便，为了”，种树的目的是保护环境。4.—______didyouvisittheGreatWall?—Lastsummer.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根据回答“Lastsummer”可知问的是时间，用when提问。5.Thebook______onthedeskisveryinteresting.A.lieB.liesC.lyingD.lay答案：C解析：这里用现在分词lying作后置定语，修饰thebook，表示“正放在桌上的书”。6.Thedoctoradvisedhim______moreexercisetokeephealthy.A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.takes答案：C解析：advisesb.todosth.是固定用法，意为“建议某人做某事”。7.—______isyourfather?—Heisanengineer.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Whose答案：A解析：根据回答“Heisanengineer”可知问的是职业，用what提问。8.Themoviewasso______thatmostoftheaudiencefellasleep.A.excitingB.boringC.interestingD.amazing答案：B解析：从“mostoftheaudiencefellasleep”可知电影很无聊，boring表示“无聊的”。9.ShehasbeenlearningEnglish______fiveyearsago.A.forB.sinceC.inD.after答案：B解析：“since+时间点”用于现在完成时，fiveyearsago是时间点。10.The______youwork,the______progressyouwillmake.A.hard;greatB.harder;greaterC.hardest;greatestD.hardly;greatly答案：B解析：“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”。11.—Couldyoutellme______?—Sure.It'sabouttenminutes'walk.A.howfarisitfromhereB.howfaritisfromhereC.howlongittakestogetthereD.howlongdoesittaketogetthere答案：B解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，A、D排除；根据回答可知问的是距离，用howfar。12.Tomis______thananyotherstudentinhisclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest答案：B解析：“than”是比较级的标志，Tom和班里其他学生比较，用比较级taller。13.They______anewbridgeovertherivernextyear.A.buildB.willbuildC.builtD.havebuilt答案：B解析：根据“nextyear”可知用一般将来时，will+动词原形。14.—______beautifultheflowersare!—Yes,theyare.A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：感叹句结构“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”，这里感叹形容词beautiful。15.Theoldman______forthreeyears.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：“forthreeyears”是一段时间，要用延续性动词，bedead是延续性状态，用现在完成时。16.He______hiskeyathomethismorningandhadtowaitforhismothertocomeback.A.leftB.forgotC.lostD.found答案：A解析：leavesth.+地点表示“把某物落在某地”，forget不与地点搭配。17.—Isthisyourbike?—No,it's______.A.someoneelseB.someoneelse'sC.elsesomeoneD.elsesomeone's答案：B解析：“someoneelse”表示“其他人”，其所有格是“someoneelse's”。18.Wewon'tgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining答案：A解析：在if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时。19.Theboyis______young______hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，这里“young”是形容词。20.Thestudentsarebusy______fortheexamthesedays.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepares答案：C解析：bebusydoingsth.是固定用法，意为“忙于做某事”。21.—______doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据回答“Twiceaweek”可知问的是频率，用howoften。22.Thehouse______windowsfacesouthisverywarminwinter.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.who答案：C解析：先行词是thehouse，和windows是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。23.Hecanspeak______Englishand______French.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：C解析：根据语境他会说英语和法语，both...and...表示“两者都”。24.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.willtravelD.wastraveling答案：A解析：客观真理用一般现在时，“光比声音传播得快”是客观事实。25.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：问人口数量用what。26.Theboywasmade______theroomafterschool.A.cleanB.tocleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案：B解析：在主动语态中makesb.dosth.，但在被动语态中要还原to，即bemadetodosth.。27.Thenewcoat______mewellandit______verycomfortable.A.fits;feelsB.matches;feelsC.fits;tastesD.matches;tastes答案：A解析：fit表示“大小、尺寸合适”，feel表示“摸起来，感觉”，这里说外套合身且摸起来舒服。28.We______tothepartylastnight.Itwasreallywonderful.A.invitedB.wereinvitedC.areinvitedD.willbeinvited答案：B解析：根据“lastnight”可知用一般过去时，we和invite是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态。29.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“difficult”是形容词。30.—______isyoursisterlike?—Sheisverykindandfriendly.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.How答案：A解析：Whatissb.like?用来询问人的性格、品质等。31.Theman______isstandingunderthetreeismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行词是theman，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。32.She______anEnglishsongwhenIcameintotheroom.A.sangB.issingingC.wassingingD.hassung答案：C解析：when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。33.Thebookis______forustoread.A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.easilyenoughD.enougheasily答案：A解析：enough修饰形容词或副词要后置，这里修饰形容词easy。34.—______willyoufinishyourhomework?—Inanhour.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根据回答“Inanhour”可知问的是将来的时间，用howsoon。35.They______eachothersincetheywerechildren.A.knewB.haveknownC.willknowD.know答案：B解析：“since+过去时间”用于现在完成时。36.Thegirl______redismyclassmate.A.onB.inC.withD.at答案：B解析：“in+颜色”表示“穿着某种颜色的衣服”。37.—______youever______toBeijing?—Yes,Ihave.A.Have;beenB.Have;goneC.Do;goD.Did;go答案：A解析：ever是现在完成时的标志，havebeento表示“去过某地”，havegoneto表示“去了某地还没回来”。38.Themathproblemis______hardthatIcan'tworkitout.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“hard”是形容词。39.Weshouldlearn______frombooks______fromlife.A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso答案：D解析：这里表示我们不仅要从书本中学，也要从生活中学，notonly...butalso...表示“不但……而且……”。40.Thelittleboyis______young______hecan'tlookafterhimself.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“young”是形容词。41.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who答案：A解析：问天气用Whatistheweatherlike?或Howistheweather?42.Theman______Imetinthestreetyesterdayismyoldfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行词是theman，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。43.She______alotofmoneyonclotheseverymonth.A.spendsB.paysC.costsD.takes答案：A解析：spendmoneyonsth.是固定用法，意为“在某物上花费金钱”。44.Thestudents______tothemuseumlastweek.A.tookB.weretakenC.aretakenD.willbetaken答案：B解析：根据“lastweek”可知用一般过去时，students和take是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态。45.Thefilmis______interesting______Iwanttoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“interesting”是形容词。46.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据回答“Bybike”可知问的是交通方式，用how。47.Thehouse______weliveinisverybig.A.whichB.whereC.whoseD.who答案：A解析：先行词是thehouse，在定语从句中作宾语，用which引导。48.He______tothepartyifheisfreetomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。49.Theproblemis______difficultforme______workout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能做某事”。50.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.How答案：A解析：根据回答“English”可知问的是最喜欢的科目，用what。51.Thewoman______daughterisadoctorismyneighbor.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行词是thewoman，和daughter是所属关系，用whose引导定语从句。52.They______playingfootballwhenitbegantorain.A.areB.wereC.willbeD.havebeen答案：B解析：when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。53.Thebookis______worthreading.A.veryB.quiteC.wellD.much答案：C解析：bewellworthdoing是固定用法，意为“很值得做某事”。54.—______willthemeetinglast?—Abouttwohours.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根据回答“Abouttwohours”可知问的是持续的时间，用howlong。55.We______eachothersincewegraduatedfromcollege.A.didn'tseeB.haven'tseenC.won'tseeD.don'tsee答案：B解析：“since+过去时间”用于现在完成时。56.Theboy______glassesisverysmart.A.onB.inC.withD.at答案：C解析：“with+物品”表示“带着，戴着”，这里说戴眼镜的男孩。57.—______you______thefilmbefore?—Yes,Ihave.A.Have;seenB.Have;watchedC.Do;seeD.Did;watch答案：A解析：before是现在完成时的标志，seethefilm表示“看电影”。58.Thestoryis______interesting______everyonelikesit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“interesting”是形容词。59.Weshouldnotonlystudyhard______alsohelpothers.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案：B解析：notonly...butalso...是固定搭配，表示“不但……而且……”。60.Thelittlegirlis______young______shecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“young”是形容词。61.—______isyourfather'sjob?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.How答案：A解析：根据回答“Heisadoctor”可知问的是职业，用what。62.Theman______Italkedtojustnowisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行词是theman，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。63.She______alotoftimeinreadingbookseveryday.A.spendsB.paysC.costsD.takes答案：A解析：spendtimeindoingsth.是固定用法，意为“花费时间做某事”。64.Thestudents______tothezoolastSunday.A.tookB.weretakenC.aretakenD.willbetaken答案：B解析：根据“lastSunday”可知用一般过去时，students和take是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态。65.Themovieis______exciting______Iwanttowatchitagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“exciting”是形容词。66.—______doyouusuallygoshopping?—Onceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据回答“Onceaweek”可知问的是频率，用howoften。67.Thehouse______standsbytheriverisverybeautiful.A.whichB.whereC.whoseD.who答案：A解析：先行词是thehouse，在定语从句中作主语，用which引导。68.He______totheconcertifhehastimetomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。69.Thequestionis______difficultforhim______answer.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能做某事”。70.—______isyourfavoriteseason?—Spring.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.How答案：A解析：根据回答“Spring”可知问的是最喜欢的季节，用what。71.Thewoman______worksinthehospitalismyaunt.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行词是thewoman，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。72.They______apicnicwhenitstartedtorain.A.arehavingB.werehavingC.willhaveD.havehad答案：B解析：when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。73.Thebookis______usefulthatIwanttobuyit.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“useful”是形容词。74.—______willthesportsmeetinglast?—Twodays.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根据回答“Twodays”可知问的是持续的时间，用howlong。75.We______eachothersincewemetattheparty.A.didn'tseeB.haven'tseenC.won'tseeD.don'tsee答案：B解析：“since+过去时间”用于现在完成时。76.Theboy______ablackhatlookscool.A.onB.inC.withD.at答案：C解析：“with+物品”表示“带着，戴着”，这里说戴黑帽子的男孩。77.—______you______thiskindoffruitbefore?—No,Ihaven't.A.Have;tastedB.Have;eatenC.Do;tasteD.Did;eat答案：A解析：before是现在完成时的标志，taste表示“品尝”。78.Thenovelis______interesting______manystudentsliketoreadit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“interesting”是形容词。79.Weshouldnotonlybekindtoothers______alsobepolite.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案：B解析：notonly...butalso...是固定搭配，表示“不但……而且……”。80.Thelittleboyis______short______hecan'treachtheapple.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“short”是形容词。81.—______isyourmother'shobby?—Reading.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.How答案：A解析：根据回答“Reading”可知问的是爱好，用what。82.Theman______Ifollowedinthestreetturnedouttobeathief.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行词是theman，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，用whom引导。83.She______alotofmoneyoncosmeticseverymonth.A.spendsB.paysC.costsD.takes答案：A解析：spendmoneyonsth.是固定用法，意为“在某物上花费金钱”。84.Thestudents______tothesciencemuseumlastmonth.A.tookB.weretakenC.aretakenD.willbetaken答案：B解析：根据“lastmonth”可知用一般过去时，students和take是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态。85.Theplayis______wonderful______theaudienceclappedtheirhandsagainandagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，“wonderful”是形容词。86.—______doyougotothegym?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据回答“Threetimesaweek”可知问的是频率，用howoften。87.Thehouse______wevisitedyesterdayisveryold.A.whichB.whereC.whoseD.who答案：A解析：先行词是thehouse，在定语从句中作宾语，用which引导。88.He______tothepartyifheisn'tbusytomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。89.Theproblemis______complicatedforus______solve.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”表示“太……而不能做某事”。90.—______isyourfavoriteanimal?—Pandas.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.How答案：A解析：根据回答“Pandas”可知问的是最喜欢的动物，用wh