广州小升初大联盟英语真题及分析

2013年广州市15所民办学校小升初联合素质检测考试英语（问卷）时间：2013年6月29日11：00—11：50注意事项试题共五页，七大题请考生在答卷上用蓝色或黑色圆珠笔、签字笔或钢笔作答。I卷（60分）一、语音知识（10%）A)找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的语。（5%）()1.grandmaA.saveB.happenC.finallyD.brave()2.ninetyA.fiftyB.thinkC.driveD.skip()3.sunnyA.blueB.subjectC.putD.menu()4.flowerA.downB.knowC.showD.window()5.readyA.seaB.leaderC.ideaD.heavy考点分析：考查字母a的发音,a常发的音有æ，eɪ，ə。题中grandma中a发的是æ的音,故选B参考答案：B考查字母i的发音,i常发的音有aɪ,ɪ。题中ninety中i发的是aɪ的音,故选C参考答案：C考查字母u的发音,u常发的音有U:,ʊ,ʌ,ju:。题中sunny中u发的是ʌ的音,故选B参考答案：B考查字母ow的组合发音,ow常发的音有aʊ,əʊ。题中flower中ow发的是aʊ的音,故选A参考答案：A考查字母ea的组合发音,ea常发的音有e,i:,ɪə。题中ready中ea发的是e的音,故选D参考答案：DB)找出重音所在音节与其它三个不同的那一个单词。（5%）()6.A.tonightB.becomeC.mountainD.piano()7.A.problemB.afraidC.historyD.number()8.A.surprisedB.cheaperC.computerD.instead()9.A.otherB.thousandC.underD.prefer()10.A.duringB.footballC.importantD.classmate考点分析：6.四个词中只有mountain重音在第一个音节，其它三个重音都在第二音节，故选C参考答案：C7.四个词中只有afraid重音在第二个音节，其它三个重音都在第一音节，故选B参考答案：B8.四个词中只有cheaper重音在第一个音节，其它三个重音都在第二音节，故选B参考答案：B9.四个词中只有prefer重音在第二个音节，其它三个重音都在第一音节，故选D参考答案：D10.四个词中只有important重音在第二个音节，其它三个重音都在第一音节，故选C参考答案：C二、单项选择（20%）()1.Marylikesplaying_______basketball,butshedoesn’tlikeplaying_______piano.A./;/B.the;/C.the;theD./;the考点分析：考查冠词的用法，球类动词前不用冠词，乐器前用the参考答案：D()2.–Howfarisyoursister’sschoolfromher?--It’sabouttwo______drive.A.hour’sB.hours’C.hoursD.hour考点分析：考查数词表达路程的方式，需用复数且加所有格参考答案：B()3.Ifeelverytired,soIwouldlike_______athomethisweekend.A.relaxB.relaxedC.relaxingD.torelax考点分析：考查wouldliketodo的结构参考答案：D()4.What’sahundredandfour_______ninety-five?It’snine.A.ofB.minusC.plusD.divide考点分析：数学加减的表达，据答语可知是减参考答案：B()5.TheForbiddenCityisin_______.A.FranceB.GermanC.ChinaD.theUSA考点分析：文化背景知识。紫禁城是在中国。参考答案：C()6.CanIhelpyou?Yes,_______.A.sorryB.doyouhaveapen?C.allrightD.that’sallright考点分析：考查日常交际用语。参考答案：B()7.Please_______yourbookwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.takesB.bringsC.bringD.take考点分析：两个考点，一是祈使句用动词原形，二是take与bring的区别，take是带走，bring是带来。参考答案：C()8.Thisroomismine.Thatoneis_______.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself考点分析：考查名词性物主代词的用法参考答案：C()9.–Tony,isMikeyourtwinbrother?--Yes,andI’m2cm_______thanhim.A.moreB.tallerC.moretallerD.tallest考点分析：从后面的than可看出用比较级结构，tall是单音节词，直接在后面加er参考答案：B()10.–WhereisDadnow?--I’mnotsure.He______beinthelivingroom.A.shallB.mayC.needD.must考点分析：考查情态动词的用法。Shall是应该，may是可能，need是需要，must是必须参考答案：B()11.LilyisgoingtoFrancesoon.Shewillarrive______Paris______themorningofJanuary5th.A.at;inB.in;inC.in;onD.at;on考点分析：考点介词的用法。in加大地方，at加小地方；具体某一天用on参考答案：C()12.Heisgoingtobeadoctorwhenhe_______up.A.growsB.willgrowC.isgoingtogrowD.grew考点分析：考查时态，时间状语从句用一般现在时。、参考答案：A()13.Listen!Who______thepiano?A.wasplayB.playedC.willplayD.isplaying考点分析：考查时态。从listen中看出用现在进行时。参考答案：D()14.Thesonmadehismother_______atlast.A.smileD.tosmileC.smilesD.smiled考点分析：考查makesbdosth结构参考答案：A()15.Inordertokeephealthy,wekeepon_______everyday.A.runningB.runC.torunD.runs考点分析：考查介词+动词ing形式参考答案：A()16.______you______toGuangzhounextweek?A.Do;goB.Are;goingC.Did;goD.Are;go考点分析：考查一般将来时begoingto的结构参考答案：B()17.Whenclassbegins.Westop_______totheteachercarefully.A.listeningB.tolistenC.listensD.listen考点分析：考查stoptodo与stopdoing的区别。Stoptodo是停下来去做某事，stopdoing是停止正在做的事。参考答案：B()18.MissWangoftengivesherstudents_____onhowtolearnEnglish.A.someadviceB.piecesofadvicesC.afewadvicesD.littleadvice考点分析：考查不可数名词,advice是不可数名词参考答案：A()19.Lucy,it’scoldoutside.Why________takeajacketwithyou?A.notB.nottoC.don’tD.won’t考点分析：考查whynotdo的结构参考答案：A()20.Themandidn’tknow________.A.howgetthereC.howtogetthereC.wheretogetthereD.whengetthere考点分析：考查特殊疑问词+todo的结构，根据语意选择how参考答案：B三、词汇运用（20%）A）根据句意和首字母，写出句中所缺单词。（5%）1.Beijingisthec_________ofChina.2.Moreandmorepeopleenteredthebusandthebuswasc_________.3.We’regoingonap________tomorrow.4.Don’tl________atyourclassmates.5.It’stimeforustogett__________forachat.参考答案：1.capital2.crowded3.picnic4.laugh5.togetherB)根据句意和中文提示，写出句中所缺单词（5%）1.Heseemedvery__________.(担心的)2.Ilikethat_______doll.(可爱的)3.Knowledge_________yourlife.（改变）4.This_______ismoreexpensivethanthatone.(饭店)5.Sheisan________actress.(优秀的)参考答案：1.worried2.lovely3.changes4.restaurant5.excellentC)根据括号内的词提示，用适当的形式填空，每空一词。（10%）1.Tomplaysthepiano________.(wonderful)2.Myfatherusually_________(cook)at5o’clock.3.__________Helenlike_______(swim)everyday?4.It’sthe_________ofJanuary.(twelve)5.What________you_______yesterday?We_________ourhomework.(do)6.Oneofthe________isfromClass2.(run)7.Jimcamehere________ofall.(early)考点分析：考查形容词转换成副词。参考答案：wonderfully考查一般现在是第三人称单数谓语动词加s.参考答案：cooks考查一般现在是第三人称单数做主语的疑问句结构及like+doing的用法。参考答案：Does;swimming考查基数词转换成序数词。参考答案：twelfth考查一般过去时及其疑问句的结构。参考答案：did;do;did考查动词转换成名词且oneofthe+名词复数的用法。参考答案：runners考查形容词的最高级结构。参考答案：earliest四、按要求改写句子（10%）1.Hedoessomereadingeveryday.(改成否定句)He_____________________readingeveryday.考点分析：考查do做助动词和实义动词的用法，原句中does为实义动词，改成否定需在前面加助动词否定词doesn’t,此外考查肯定句中some转换成疑问句用any.参考答案：doesn’tdoany2.It’sJune29today.(对划线部分提问)What__________________________today?考点分析：考查日期的提问方式。参考答案：dateisitSheisverystrictteacher.(改成感叹句)________________strictteachersheis!考点分析：考查感叹句what与how的区分。What+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！How+形容词+a/an+名词+主语+谓语。参考答案：WhataTheteacheralwaystakesgoodcareofmysoninthekindergarten.(改为同义句)Theteacheralways_____________mysonwellinthekindergarten.考点分析：考查takecareof的同义词lookafter。此外还需注意时态保持一致。参考答案：looksafterII卷（40分）五、完形填空（o0%）Atourschool,wesometimeshaveaspecialdaytohelpothers.Lastyear,wewenttoanoldpeople’s___1__andsangsongsandperformedaplayfor__2____.Theoldpeoplewerevery__3__.Weshouldbeallowedto___4___timetodothingslikethatmoreoften.Forexample,weshould__5___primaryschoolsandhelp___6___youngstudents.Iwanttobeateacher___7___I’moldersoitwouldbeagreatexperienceforme.Otherstudentswouldliketodootherjobs.Forexample,myfriendTinawantsto___8__foranewspaper.Sheshouldbeallowedtovolunteeratthenewspaperofficeonceaweek.Myfriend,Johnloveslisteningtotheradioverymuch.Hehopesonedayhecan__9___hisownradioprogrammewiththehelpofhisfriends.Heshouldbeallowedtoworkfortheradiostationtogetsome__10___inhisfreetime.So,helpothersandhelpyourself.()1.A.familyB.bankC.shopD.home()2.A.usB.themC.himD.her()3.A.greatB.angryC.smartD.happy()4.A.takeB.wasteC.playD.spend()5.A.buyB.haveC.visitD.build()6A.tellB.askC.teachD.find()7.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why()8.A.writeB.waitC.lookD.pay()9.A.getupB.setoffC.setupD.setout()10.A.moneyB.experienceC.helpD.time考点分析：首句Atourschool,wesometimeshaveaspecialdaytohelpothers.有提纲挈领之效，简明扼要地提示我们，作者的学校有一个特殊的日子，那就是帮助别人献爱心的日子。有助于我们理解全文。根据第一句及空格所在句可知我们是到养老院，即老年人的家去表演。故选D。people只有复数的形式，不只一个人，故选B。根据上文，我们到养老院去为他们表演，老人们应该很高兴，故选D。此题较难，考查语意花费时间去做这些的事情，又依据后文的todo,可选出take.故选A。根据句意可知我们是到小学去拜访并教小学生，故选C。我们去小学教小学生，故选C。根据句意可知是当我长大之后想要当老师，故选B。此题四个选项都可与for搭配，但是根据此句及下句得知Tina是想在报社工作，只有write符合，为报社写东西，故选A。此题考查词组的意思，getup是起床，setoff与setout是出发的意思,setup是建立，故选择C。John应该在空闲时间到电台工作以获取经验，故选B.六、阅读理解（20%）（A）根据短文内容选择正确答案。Conversationisanimportantwayofcommunication.Everytimeyoutellsomethingaboutyourselftosomeoneelse---notjustwhatyousay,buthowyousayit.Sospeakclearlyandslowly.Makeyourselfheardwithoutshouting.It’simpolitetointerruptothers.Itmeansthatyoucan’tstopsomeonewhenheorsheistalking.Saywhatyouthinkandhowyoufeel,butsayitwithouthurtingothers’feelings.Someconversationdo’sanddon’tsinclude:ConversationDO’SLookatthepersonorpeopleyouaretalkingto.Ifyouhaven’tmetbefore,introduceyourselfandasktheirnames.Askquestionswhenyoudon’tunderstandsomething.Saynicethingsaboutpeopleandpraisepeople.It’sfinetodisagree,butdisagreepolitely.ConversationDON’TSDon’tlookelsewherewhilesomeoneelseistalking.Don’tinterruptwhensomeoneelseistalking.Don’taskpersonalquestionssuchashowmuchthingscostorwhypeoplelookordressthewaytheydo.Don’tpointhereandthere.Don’targueaboutthingsthataren’timportant.SomePoliteWords“Thankyou”“Please”“Excuseme”“I’msorry”()1.Whenyouaretalkingtosomeone,youshould________.shouttomakeyourselfheardinterruptwhenheistalkingusehisorhernameaskhimorhersomepersonalquestions()2.Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,youshould_________.introduceyourselfaskwhereheorshecomesfromsaynicethingsabouthisorherclothestellhimorherwhereyourhometownis()3.Theunderlineword“interrupt”heremeans_______inChinese.A.询问B.打断C.倾听D.麻烦()4.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?It’simpolitetopointhereandtherewhenyouaretalking.Weshouldusepolitewordswhenwearetalkingtopeople.Whenothertwopeoplearetalking,youhadbetternotlookelsewhere.Wecanasksomeonehowmuchmoneyheorshegetsfromwork.()5.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe________.HowtoCommunicateSomeDO’SandDON’TSConversationMannersSomePoliteWords考点分析：细节题，此题可用排除法，A和B两个选项在第一段中可以找到。Makeyourselfheardwithoutshouting.It’simpolitetointerruptothers.从此句可知AB选项是错误的。D选项在第三段ConversationDON’TS中可以找到：Don’taskpersonalquestions,可知D选项错误。A选项在原文中没有直接出现，但结合常识得知是正确的。故选C。细节题，在第二段ConversationDO’S中找到：Ifyouhaven’tmetbefore,introduceyourselfandasktheirnames.故选A。词义猜测题，从句中Don’erruptwhensomeoneelseistalking可知，应该是当别人说话的时候不要打断，故选B。细节题，选择错误的选项，这些的题目需要回到文章当中把各个选项的句子找出来然后进行对比。这四个选项在第三段ConversationDON’TS中都可以找出，对比选项可知错误的是D选项，故选D。选择标题，这种题目难度较大，要求对文章的主旨要理解到位，所选标题符合文意，概括全文内容。AB概括范围过大，D选项只是最后一段的概括，只有C选项“交谈的礼节”符合，故选C。（B）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。答案填在横线上。"Learningalanguageiseasy.Evenachildcandoit!"Mostadultswhoarelearningasecondlanguagewillnotagreewiththis.Theythinklearningaforeignlanguageisverydifficult.1________________.Butlearningalanguageiseasierforchildren.Languageteachersoftengiveadvicetolanguagelearners:2_____________.Butwhatdoesasuccessfullanguagelearnerdo?3________________.Successfullanguagelearningisactivelearning.Thesuccessfullearnersdonotwaitforachancetousethelanguage.Theyfindpeoplewhospeakthelanguageandaskthesepeopletocorrectthemwhentheymakemistakes.Theytryeverywaytocommunicate.4._______________Theyareactiveinlanguagelearningbecausetheyknowclearlywhytheylearnaforeignlanguage.Successfullanguagelearnersworkhardinlanguagepractice.5.____________.Doyoufeelitdifficulttolearnaforeignlanguage?Ifyes,pleasedotrytheaboveways.TheresearchTheresearchonlanguagelearningshowsthatsuccessfullanguagelearnersaresimilarinsomeways.Theydon’thavetogototheforeigncountrytolearnthelanguage.Theytryeverychancetolistenmore,speakmore,readmoreandwritemore.Theyneedmuchtimetostudyandpractice,evensometimestheydon’tgetgoodresults.Readtheforeignlanguageasmuchasyoucan.Practicespeakingtheforeignlanguageandtrytouseiteveryday.Seeforeignfilms.Successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithpurpose.考点分析：此类题型为匹配题，有多余选项。解题时在格外注意横线前后句子的意思。所选的选项内容必须与上下文连贯。1．横线前一句说成年人认为学习外语非常困难，后一句有转折，“但是学习外语对孩子还说比较容易”。中间能够连接的只有D选项：他们（成年人）需要列多的时间去学习和练习，甚至有时候都不能取得好成绩。这样才能与后句连接起来。故选D。2．横线有冒号，说明横线的那一句是前一句的举例或补充说明。前一句是讲老师给语言学习者的建议，那么就从选项中找出建议的句子，即E选项，故选E。3.横线独立成段，但是前一段最后句是whatdoesasuccessfullanguagelearnerdo?一个成功的语言学习者做些什么？后一段具体说明了成功的语言学习者所做的事情。那么中间起连接作用的只有A选项：研究表明成功的语言学习者在很多方面是相似的。故选A。4.横线后一句说他们在语言学习方面很积极因为他们清楚地知道他们为什么学习外语，从句可知他们有明确的目标，故选F。5.横线前一句是成功的语言学习者在语言练习方面很努力，得知他们应该是抓住每个机会均等去听，说，读，写。故选C。七、写作（10%）假如你是LiFei,你的美国朋友Jack准备来中国广州游学，现向你了解广州的情况。请根据以