2024中考英语二轮复习短文改错首字母填空阅读优享新题1

PAGEPAGE12024中考英语短文改错、首字母填空、阅读优享新题（1）一、阅读理解。A（2024中考保健与健康类选练）Healthyeatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueat，buthowyoueat．Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating．Eatwithothers．Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers’healthyeatinghabits．Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents．youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious．Listentoyourbody．Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry．Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty-sometimesyouarejustthirsty，youneednofood．Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull．Eatbreakfast．Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday．Afteryoudon’teatforthepasttenhours，yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing．Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast．Eathealthysnackslikefruits，yogurtorcheese．Weallneedsnackssometimes．Infact，it’sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemeals．Thisdoesn’tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal．Don’teatdinnerlate．Withourbusylife，wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastminute．Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed．Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8-10hours．1．WhichsnackisNotmentionedinthepassage?A．Fruits

B．Yogurt

C．Chips

D．Icecream2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Snacksarebadforourhealth．B．Weshouldkeepeatinguntilwearefull．C．Dinneristhemostimportantmealoftheday．D．Weshouldhavedinneratleast3hoursbeforegoingtobed．3．Theunderlined（画线）word“digest”means“________”inChinese．A．消化

B．享用

C．储存

D．循环4．Thepassagemainlytellsus________．A．wheretoeat

B．howtoeat

C．whytoeat

D．whentoeat参考答案1D

2D

3A

4BBHemingwaywasoneofthemostfamouswritersinAmerica.Hewasbornin1899.HegrewupinOakPark，Illinois，neartheMiddleWesterncityofChicago.Hewasthesecondchildinafamilyofsix.Hisfatherwasadoctor.Hismotherlikedtopaintandplaythepiano.EachsummerthefamilytraveledtotheirholidayhomeinnorthernMichigan.Hisfathertaughthimhowtocatchfishandcookoverafire.Athomehewroteforhisschoolnewspaper.Hetriedtowritelikeafamoussportswriter，RingLardner.Hedevelopedhiswritingskillsthisway.In1917，Hemingwaydecidednottogotouniversity.Hewantedtojointhearmy.Butthearmyrejectedhimbecausehiseyesight(视力)wasnotgoodenough.Thenhefoundajobasareporterforanewspaper，theTorontoStar.ThemanagerlikedhisreportsaboutlifeinChicagoandpaidhimwell.InChicago，HemingwaymetthewriterAnderson.AndersonwasoneofthefirstwritersinAmericatowriteaboutthelivesofcommonpeople.AndersongaveHemingwayadviceabouthiswriting.HetoldHemingwaytomovetoParisbecausePariswasfullofyoungartistsandwritersfromallovertheworld.Inreturn，Hemingwaywroteabookcalled“TheTorrentsofSpring”．HethankedAndersoninthisway.()6.Hemingwaywasafamous______writer.A.English B.AmericanC.Australian D.Indian()7.Hemingwaydecidednottogotouniversitywhenhewas______.A.16 B.17C.18 D.19()8.Theunderlinedword“rejected”heremeans“______”inChinese.A.接收 B.欢迎C.拒绝 D.反对()9.Andersonwroteabout______inAmerica.A.cookingonafire B.sportsC.thelivesofcommonpeople D.thelivesinParis()10.Fromthepassage，weknowthat______.A.Hemingway'smotherwasadoctorB.Hemingwaydidn'tlikeRingLardnerC.AndersongaveHemingwaymoneytogoonhiswritingD.Pariswasfullofyoungartistsandwritersfromallovertheworld参考答案6～10BCCCDC（中考英语--人物故事）(2024·江苏泰州)Thatyear，IwasaJunior2student.Fallingoffthestairshurtmeinthehead.AlmosteveryonethoughtIwasdead.Buttheywerewrong.However，itwasdifficulttogetbacktonormal(正常的)life.Ihadtoleaveschoolandlearneverything，walking，talking，andyes，maths.Tohelpmewiththattask，Mrs.Pillarvolunteeredtocometothehospitalandlatertomyhouseonceaweek.Webeganwithbasicmathsskills.Astimepassedby，Imadeprogress.IrememberveryvividlyhowshecametomyhomeonSundays，satwithmeatthekitchentable，andthrewdifferentcoinsonthetable.Sheaskedmetoshowher38cents,17cents,63cents.Itwaschallenging，butshealsomadeitfun.Afterayearandahalf，Ihadprogressedalot，bothinbodyandmind，toreturntoschool.Sevenyearslater，IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofTexasatthetopofmyclass.Asyearswentby，IalwayskeptintouchwithMrs.Pillar.Unluckily，onedaymyparentstoldmethatMrs.Pillarhadbeeninhospitalbecauseshesufferedastroke(中风)．Nowitwasmyturntohelpher.Mrs.Pillarlayinbed，unabletospeakorknowanybodyaround.Ipulledsomecoinsoutofmypocket，droppedthemonherbed，andaskedhertoshowme12cents.ThenursethoughtthatmyactionwasverystrangeuntilonedayMrs.PillarsmiledhappilyasIbeganworkingwithher—justasshehadworkedwithmeyearsbefore.ShemadeprogresseverydayandwasmovedoutofICU(重症监护室)andfinallyoutofhospital.Oneday，IcalledtowishherahappyNewYear.Shespokeintothephoneexcitedly，“HappyNewYeartoyouandyourfamily，Michael.Thankyouforeverythingyou'vedoneforme.”Iquicklysaid，“Thankyouforeverythingyou'vedoneforme.”Mrs.PillarwasoneofmyJunior2teachers，butshetaughtmesomuchmoreaboutlifethanonlymaths.()1.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.Mrs.Pillarsufferedastrokeandwasinhospital.b.Ifelloffthestairsandhadtoleaveschool.c.IreturnedtoschoolwithMrs.Pillar'shelp.d.Mrs.Pillargotbetterwithmyhelp.A.b­c­d­aB.c­a­d­bC.b­c­a­dD.b­d­c­a()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vividly”meaninParagraph(段落)3?A.模糊地B.清楚地C.彻底地D.感谢地()3.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“...IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofTexasatthetopofmyclass”inParagraph4?A.Hewasclevererthanhisclassmates.B.Heworkedveryhardonmaths.C.Hisclassmatesfailedtograduate.D.Mrs.Pillar'shelpgreatlyinfluencedhim.()4.ThewriteraskedMrs.Pillartoshowhim12centsinthehospitalinorderto________.A.helpMrs.PillarjustasMrs.PillarhelpedhimB.playaninterestinggamewithMrs.PillarC.seewhetherMrs.PillarwasgettingbetterD.makethenurseinthehospitalfeelstrange()5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AGreatTeacherB.AlwaysHaveADreamC.NeverGiveUpD.KindnessMakesWonders【参考答案】CBDAD二、短文首字母填空。依据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。（每空一词）Threerichladiesmeteverydaybytheriver.Theysatthereandtalkedthew1day.Once,theyquarrelled.Oneofthemsaid,"Look,howwhiteandbeautifulmyhandsare!"A2onesaid,"Myhandsaremorebeautiful."Thethirdonesaid."Minea3themostbeautiful."Justthen,anoldwomanbeggar（乞丐）cameuptothem."Beautifulladies,"shesaid,"I'moldandcan'twork.I'mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat."Butthet4ladiesgavehernothing.Theyonlyaskedhertotellthemwhoh5themostbeautifulhands.Apeasantwoman(农妇)wasalsosittingbytheriver.Shewaspoorandherhandswererough（粗糙）becauseofh6work.Theoldwomanbeggarcameuptoherandsaid,"I'mhungry.Pleasegivemesomethingtoeat."Thepeasantwomantookoutheronlycakeshehadandgavethebeggarah7.Theoldwomanbeggarateitanddranksomewater.Thenshetookthepeasantwomanbythehand,broughtherb8therichladiesandsaid,"Now,Ishalltellyouwhosehandsarethemostbeautiful.Thehandsofthepoorpeasantwomanareroughbecauseofwork,buttheygiveusfood;theyarem9morebeautifulthanyourhandswhichhaveneverd10anything."【参考答案】1、whole2、Another3、are4、three5、had6、hard7、half8、before9、much10、done三、短文改错。短文改错：找出每一行中的错误，赐予订正。

Henryisalitterfatthanhewantstobe.

1.______

Hewantslosesomeweight.Hetriesnot

2.______

toeattoomanyandheeatsverylittlesugar

3.______

becauseifmakehimfat.Heisalso

4.______

takesexerciseeveryday.Nowhe

5.______

isstrongerthanago.Henry’ssister,

6.______

Susan,ishealtherthanHenry.Sheis

7.______

tooyoungerandthinnerthanheis.

8.