2025年SAT语法知识测试卷：语法能力提升与模拟测试试题

2025年SAT语法知识测试卷：语法能力提升与模拟测试试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇与表达要求：选择正确的同义词或反义词填空，或根据上下文选择正确的词语表达。1.The__________oftheexperimentwasnotcleartotheparticipants.A.resultB.conclusionC.processD.method2.Shefelta__________ofexcitementasshereceivedtheinvitationtothegala.A.waveB.surgeC.rippleD.tremble3.Thedetectivecarefullyexaminedthe__________tofindclues.A.evidenceB.proofC.indicationD.suggestion4.Theteacheremphasizedthe__________offollowingtherules.A.importanceB.necessityC.significanceD.relevance5.Thecompanyannounceda__________inthepriceofitsproducts.A.decreaseB.increaseC.fluctuationD.stability6.Thedoctorprescribeda__________toalleviatethepatient'spain.A.treatmentB.therapyC.medicationD.cure7.Thepolitician's__________waswidelycriticizedbythepublic.A.speechB.argumentC.debateD.discussion8.Theathlete'sperformancewasa__________ofdedicationandhardwork.A.reflectionB.demonstrationC.indicationD.confirmation9.Themuseumdisplayedan__________ofancientartifactsfromvariouscivilizations.A.collectionB.exhibitionC.galleryD.archive10.Theauthor's__________wastorevealthetruthbehindtheconspiracy.A.purposeB.objectiveC.intentionD.goal二、句子结构要求：选出下列句子中语法错误的一项，并修改。1.Sheistallerthanhersister,butnotastallasherbrother.A.CorrectB.Sheistallerthanhersister,butnotastallasherbrother's.2.Thecathasbeenfed,anditisnowsleeping.A.CorrectB.Thecathasbeenfed,anditisnowsleeping.3.Hehaslivedinthiscityformorethantenyears,andheisveryfamiliarwiththearea.A.CorrectB.Hehaslivedinthiscityformorethantenyears,andheisveryfamiliarwiththearea.4.Theyareplanningtogoonvacationnextmonth,andtheyarelookingforwardtoit.A.CorrectB.Theyareplanningtogoonvacationnextmonth,andtheyarelookingforwardtoit.5.Thebookiswrittenbyafamousauthor,anditisabestseller.A.CorrectB.Thebookiswrittenbyafamousauthor,anditisabestseller.6.Sheisateacher,andshehasbeenworkinginthisschoolformanyyears.A.CorrectB.Sheisateacher,andshehasbeenworkinginthisschoolformanyyears.7.Themoviewasveryinteresting,anditkeptmeentertainedthroughout.A.CorrectB.Themoviewasveryinteresting,anditkeptmeentertainedthroughout.8.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark,andtheyarehavingagoodtime.A.CorrectB.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark,andtheyarehavingagoodtime.9.Thechefpreparedadeliciousmeal,andittastedamazing.A.CorrectB.Thechefpreparedadeliciousmeal,andittastedamazing.10.Theprofessorexplainedtheconceptclearly,anditwaseasytounderstand.A.CorrectB.Theprofessorexplainedtheconceptclearly,anditwaseasytounderstand.四、主谓一致要求：选出下列句子中主谓不一致的一项，并修改。1.Eachofthestudentshassubmittedtheirhomeworkontime.A.CorrectB.Eachofthestudentshavesubmittedtheirhomeworkontime.2.ThebandplaysintheparkeverySunday.A.CorrectB.ThebandsplayintheparkeverySunday.3.Themajorityofthecommitteemembersagreewiththeproposal.A.CorrectB.Themajorityofthecommitteemembersareagreeingwiththeproposal.4.Thenumberofbooksontheshelfisimpressive.A.CorrectB.Thenumberofbooksontheshelfareimpressive.5.Thegroupoftouristsarevisitingthehistoricalsite.A.CorrectB.Thegroupoftouristsisvisitingthehistoricalsite.6.Bothofthecarsareinexcellentcondition.A.CorrectB.Bothofthecarsareinexcellentconditions.7.Eachoftheboxescontainsadifferentprize.A.CorrectB.Eachoftheboxescontainsdifferentprizes.8.Anumberofstudentsareabsentfromtheclasstoday.A.CorrectB.Anumberofstudentsisabsentfromtheclasstoday.9.Allofthestudentshavecompletedtheirassignments.A.CorrectB.Allofthestudentshavecompletedtheirassignments.C.Allofthestudentshavecompletedanassignment.10.Noneoftheanswersarecorrect.A.CorrectB.Noneoftheanswersiscorrect.五、时态与语态要求：选出下列句子中时态或语态错误的一项，并修改。1.Thecompanyisplanningtoexpanditsoperationsnextyear.A.CorrectB.Thecompanywasplanningtoexpanditsoperationsnextyear.2.Shewascookingdinnerwhenthephonerang.A.CorrectB.Sheiscookingdinnerwhenthephonerang.3.Thebookhasbeenonthebestsellerlistfortwomonths.A.CorrectB.Thebookwasonthebestsellerlistfortwomonths.4.Theywillbefinishingtheprojectbytheendoftheweek.A.CorrectB.Theywillhavebeenfinishingtheprojectbytheendoftheweek.5.Thegardenneedstobewateredeveryday.A.CorrectB.Thegardenneededtobewateredeveryday.6.Theletterwassenttothewrongaddress.A.CorrectB.Theletterissenttothewrongaddress.7.IhavefinishedmyhomeworkandnowIamreadyfortheexam.A.CorrectB.IfinishedmyhomeworkandnowIamreadyfortheexam.8.Themoviewaswatchedbyalargeaudience.A.CorrectB.Themovieiswatchedbyalargeaudience.9.ShehasbeenteachingEnglishfortenyears.A.CorrectB.ShewasteachingEnglishfortenyears.10.Thereportwillbesubmittedtothemanagertomorrow.A.CorrectB.Thereportwassubmittedtothemanagertomorrow.六、从句要求：选出下列句子中从句错误的一项，并修改。1.Iknowthatheishonest,andItrusthimcompletely.A.CorrectB.Iknowthatheishonest;therefore,Itrusthimcompletely.2.Shesuggestedthatweshouldgoforawalk.A.CorrectB.Shesuggestedthatwegoforawalk.3.Itisimportantthatweallfollowtherules.A.CorrectB.Itisimportantthatwefollowedtherules.4.Theteacherrequestedthatthestudentsbequiet.A.CorrectB.Theteacherrequestedthatthestudentsisquiet.5.SheaskedmewhereIwasgoing.A.CorrectB.SheaskedmeifIwasgoing.6.Thecommitteedecidedthattheprojectshouldbepostponed.A.CorrectB.Thecommitteedecidedthattheprojectwouldbepostponed.7.Hepromisedthathewouldreturnthebookbytheendoftheweek.A.CorrectB.Hepromisedthathewasgoingtoreturnthebookbytheendoftheweek.8.Thedoctoradvisedthatthepatientshouldrestmore.A.CorrectB.Thedoctoradvisedthatthepatientshouldberestingmore.9.Iamsurethatshewillbesuccessfulinhernewjob.A.CorrectB.Iamsurethatshewassuccessfulinhernewjob.10.Thegovernmentannouncedthattheelectionwouldbeheldnextmonth.A.CorrectB.Thegovernmentannouncedthattheelectionwastobeheldnextmonth.本次试卷答案如下：一、词汇与表达1.A.result解析：根据句意，实验的结果对参与者来说并不清楚，因此应选result。2.B.surge解析：根据句意，她收到邀请时感到一阵兴奋，surge表示突然的情感高涨，符合语境。3.A.evidence解析：侦探仔细检查证据以寻找线索，evidence表示证据，符合语境。4.A.importance解析：老师强调遵守规则的重要性，importance表示重要性，符合语境。5.B.increase解析：公司宣布产品价格上涨，increase表示增加，符合语境。6.C.medication解析：医生开了一剂药来缓解病人的疼痛，medication表示药物，符合语境。7.A.speech解析：政治家的演讲受到公众的广泛批评，speech表示演讲，符合语境。8.A.reflection解析：运动员的表现是奉献和努力的反映，reflection表示反映，符合语境。9.A.collection解析：博物馆展示了来自不同文明的古代文物的收藏，collection表示收藏，符合语境。10.A.purpose解析：作者的目的在于揭露阴谋背后的真相，purpose表示目的，符合语境。二、句子结构1.B.Sheistallerthanhersister,butnotastallasherbrother's.解析：主谓一致错误，应为notastallasherbrother。2.A.Correct解析：句子结构正确。3.A.Correct解析：句子结构正确。4.B.Theyareplanningtogoonvacationnextmonth,andtheyarelookingforwardtoit.解析：并列句中，时态应保持一致，应为andtheyarelookingforwardtogoingonvacation。5.A.Correct解析：句子结构正确。6.A.Correct解析：句子结构正确。7.B.Themoviewasveryinteresting,anditkeptmeentertainedthroughout.解析：并列句中，时态应保持一致，应为anditkeptmeentertainedthroughoutthemovie。8.A.Correct解析：句子结构正确。9.A.Correct解析：句子结构正确。10.A.Correct解析：句子结构正确。三、主谓一致1.B.Eachofthestudentshavesubmittedtheirhomeworkontime.解析：主谓一致错误，应为Eachofthestudentshassubmittedtheirhomeworkontime。2.B.ThebandsplayintheparkeverySunday.解析：主谓一致错误，应为ThebandplaysintheparkeverySunday。3.A.Correct解析：句子结构正确。4.B.Thenumberofbooksontheshelfareimpressive.解析：主谓一致错误，应为Thenumberofbooksontheshelfisimpressive。5.B.Thegroupoftouristsarevisitingthehistoricalsite.解析：主谓一致错误，应为Thegroupoftouristsisvisitingthehistoricalsite。6.B.Bothofthecarsareinexcellentconditions.解析：主谓一致错误，应为Bothofthecarsareinexcellentcondition。7.A.Correct解析：句子结构正确。8.B.Anumberofstudentsisabsentfromtheclasstoday.解析：主谓一致错误，应为Anumberofstudentsareabsentfromtheclasstoday。9.A.Correct解析：句子结构正确。10.B.Noneoftheanswersiscorrect.解析：主谓一致错误，应为Noneoftheanswersarecorrect。四、时态与语态1.A.Correct解析：句子结构正确。2.B.Shewascookingdinnerwhenthephonerang.解析：过去进行时表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，符合语境。3.A.Correct解析：句子结构正确。4.B.Theywillhavebeenfinishingtheprojectbytheendoftheweek.解析：将来完成进行时表示在将来某个时间点之前已经完成的动作，符合语境。5.A.Correct解析：句子结构正确。6.B.Theletterissenttothewrongaddress.解析：被动语态表示动作的承受者，符合语境。7.A.Correct解析：句子结构正确。8.B.Themovieiswatchedbyalargeaudience.解析：被动语态表示动作的承受者，符合语境。9.A.Correct解析：句子结构正确。10.A.