Unit 2小升初英语衔接班讲义第五讲

一、学习目标UnitTwo知识目标:1.Isyour/his/herpencil?—Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.2.—What’sthis/thatinEnglish？ —It’saneraser.3.—Howdoyouspellit? —R-U-L-E-R学会三个重点短语和三个重要句型。能力目标：Identifyownership确认物主关系二、重点、难点重点：1.重点单词：dictionary，call，watch，baseball，school，book，backpack，2.重点短语：inEnglish，asetof，lostandfound3.重点句型：—Isthis/thatyour/his/her…?—Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.Excuseme.Thankyou.难点：be动词的用法（二）三、知能提升（一）重点单词1.dictionaryn.词典，字典 【考查点】aChinese-Englishdictionary一本汉英词典anEnglish-Chinesedictionary一本英汉词典dictionary→dictionaries单数形式 复数形式【例句】Thisismydictionary. 这是我的字（词）典。Thesearemydictionaries. 这些是我的字（词）典。【交际运用】A:YoucanuseaChinese-Englishdictionary.你可以用汉英词典。B:Thanks. 谢谢。2.【考查点1】 vt.打电话【例句】A:Ihavesomethingtotellyou.我有些事要告诉你。B:Iambusynow.Pleasecallmethisafternoon.我现在正忙。请今天下午给我打电话。【考查点2】vt.叫，喊【例句】A:Lookatthatcoolboy.Whoishe?看那酷酷的孩子，他是谁？B:TheycallhimBill.他们叫他比尔。3.watch【考查点1】n.手表【例句】A:Whattimeisitnow?现在几点了？B:It’s8o’clock.八点了。A:Wow,yourwatchisverycool.Ilikeit.喔，你的手表很酷哦。我喜欢。B:Thanks.谢谢。【考查点2】vt.观看【词组】watchTV看电视【例句】A:Whatdoyoudoathome?你在家会做什么？B:IlikewatchingTV.我喜欢看电视。4.baseball【考查点】n.棒球【例句】BaseballisverypopularinAmerica.棒球运动在美国很受欢迎。【易错点】playbaseball打棒球√playthebaseball×【例句】A:What’sthis?这是什么？B:It’sabaseball.Doyouwanttoplaybaseball?（它）是一个棒球。你想打棒球吗？A:Whynot?好呀！（为什么不呢？）【拓展点】playbasketball/football/volleyball/handball打篮球 /踢足球/打排球/打手球5.school[sku:l]【考查点】n.学校primaryschool小学middleschool中学highschool高中【拓展点1】atschool在学校【例句】A:WhereisLucy?露西在哪？B:Sheisatschoolnow.她现在在学校里。【拓展点2】gotoschool去上学【例句】Igotoschoolat7:00inthemorning.我早晨7:00去上学。6.book[buk]n.书,书本,书籍【拓展点】notebook笔记本netbook:sometimesalsocalledmininotebook上网本，小笔记本E-book电子书7.backpack双肩背包【拓展点】handbag 手提包pencilcase 笔袋shoppingbag 购物袋sleepingbag 睡袋plasticbag 塑料袋（二）重点短语1.inEnglish用英语说【考查点1】in+某种语言 用（某种语言）说inChinese/Spanish/French用汉语/西班牙语/法语说【例句】IcansayitinEnglish.我会用英语说它。【拓展点】InChinese,inChinese,你好，你好InEnglish,inEnglish,hi,hiInFrench,inFrench,bonjour,bonjourInKorean,inKorean,안녕하세요,안녕하세요【考查点2】in…prep.在……里【例句】A:WhereisyourEnglishbook?你的英语书在哪里？B:It’sinmybackpack.它在我的背包里。【考查点3】prep.in?表示颜色的词穿着，戴着……【例句】TheboyinblueisJack.那个穿蓝色衣服的男孩是杰克。2.asetof一套，一串【考查点】asetof+名词复数【例句】A:YoulikeHarryPotter?你喜欢哈利·波特吗？B:Sure.Ihaveasetofbooks.当然。我有一套书。A:What’sinyourbag?你的包里有什么？B:Ihaveasetofkeysinmybag.我包里有一串钥匙。3.lostandfound失物招领处【例句】A:Ican’tfindmypencilcase.我的铅笔盒不见了。B:Oh,Iseeitinthelostandfound.哦，我在失物招领处看到它了。（三）重点句型1.询问所有关系：Isthis/thatyour/his/her…A:Isthis/thatyour/his/herpencil?这/那是你的/他的/她的铅笔吗？B:Yes,itis.（肯定回答）是的。No,itisn’t.（否定回答）不，不是。【注意点】由指示代词作主语的一般疑问句中，作答时，用it代替this，that以免重复。2.Excuseme.对不起；打扰一下【交际运用】主要用于当你要打扰他人，如借东西、问路、插话等场合而向对方表示歉意时。【例句】Excuseme.WhereisNo.1MiddleSchool?打扰一下，请问一中（第一中学）在哪里？Excuseme.MayIborrowyourpen?打扰一下，我能借用一下你的钢笔吗？【辨析】Excuseme.并无过失，只是对打扰他人表示歉意。Sorry. 对不起。说话人犯了错误。道歉时候的用语。Sorry. 因不能满足对方的要求或建议时，表示歉意。【例句】A:Mary,Iamsorry.Ilostyourbook.玛莉，对不起。我把你的书弄丢了。B:Itdoesn’tmatter.Butdon’tdoitagain.没关系。但下次别这样了。A:CanIuseyourruler? 我能用你的尺子吗?B:Sorry.Idon’thaveonenow.对不起，我现在没有。3.Thankyou.谢谢你。Thanks.谢谢。Thankyouverymuch.非常感谢你。Thanksalot.多谢。【交际运用】A:Thisbookisforyou.这是给你的书。B:Thankyou.谢谢你。得到别人的称赞时要表示感谢，以示礼貌。A:You’reaclevergirl.你是个聪明的女孩。B:Thanks.谢谢。（四）重点语法be动词【形式】am,is,are【搭配】IamYouare主语为单数+is主语为复数+are【例句】肯定句：Iamastudent.Youareastudent.He/Sheisastudent.Theyarestudents.否定句：am/is/are+notIamnotastudent.Youarenotastudent.He/Sheisnotastudent.Theyarenotstudents.一般疑问句：将am/is/are提到句首，首字母大写，句末用“?”号。AmIagoodstudent? Yes,youare./No,youaren’t.Areyouastudent? Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.Ishe/sheastudent? Yes,he/sheis./No,he/sheisn’t.Aretheystudents? Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.【即学即练】（1）Thisismynotebook.（变为一般疑问句）（2）Isthisaneraser?（作否定回答）（3）Hertelephonenumberis2350285.（变为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）（4）Theyaremyfriends.（变为一般疑问句）（5）WeareatschoolonSunday.（变为成否定句）预习导学Unit3Thisismysister一、预习新知1.学习单词:mother,father,son,daughter,sister,brother等表示家庭成员的单词。2.学习句型:Thisismybrother.—Issheyoursister?—Yes,sheis./No,sheisn't.二、预习点拨思考问题1：找一张自己的全家福照片，试着用英语介绍一下自己的家庭成员。思考问题2：你知道familytree是什么意思吗？同步练习（答题时间：45分钟）一、单项选择1.CallTony_______9765432.A.in B.with C.at D.on2.—Isthis_____notebook?—Yes,it’smynotebook.A.his B.her C.my D.your3.What’sthis_____English?A.in B.at C.to D.on4.—________,Tom.Isthisyourpen?A.Hello B.Sorry C.GoodmorningD.Excuseme5.—_____doyouspell“eraser”?—E-R-A-S-E-R.A.What B.How C.What’s D.Who6.Thisisaboy.______nameisJack.A.Her B.His C.My D.Your7.—_____thatyourbook??No,_______.It’shisbook.A.Is;itis B.Is;itisn’t C.Are;theyare D.Are;theyaren’t8.______keys________inthepencilcase.A.Asetof;is B.Asetof;are C.Setof;are D.Theset;are9.It’smybike_______thelostandfoundcase.A.in B.on C.to D.at10.Lookatthatcomputer.______computerisgood.A.A B.An C.The D./11.—Howdoyouspellyourname?—______.A.MynameisBill B.I’mBillC.Bill D.B-I-L-L12.—Yourwatchisnice.—_______.A.OK B.Yes,itis C.Thankyou D.No,itisn’t13.Thisis______easerandthatis______IDcard.A.a;an B.an;a C.a;a D.an;an14.—What’sthis?—Itis_____.A.eraser B.anmyeraser C.myeraser D.myaneraser15.How_____ourteacher?A.are B.is C.am D.be二、句型转换1.MylastnameisSmith.（对画线部分提问）___________lastname?2.MynameisTony.（同义句转换）___________Tony.3.Thatisherruler.（变为一般疑问句）____________herruler?4.Isthishispencil?（改为肯定句）___________hispencil.5.her,spell,you,do,how,name（连词成句）___________________________________?6.It’saruler.（对画线部分提问）_____________?三、完形填空What1this?2abackpack.Itismy3.Whatisthat?It’sa4.Itiscomputer.Isthatacomputer,too?6.It’saTVset.It’s7TVset.Iwatch8onSaturdayevening.Itisa9TVset.10Iright?1.A.is B.are C.am D.be2.A.He’s B.She’s C.It’s D.Is3.A.ruler B.ring C.backpack D.book4.A.TVset B.computer C.case D.pencil5.A.hers B.she C.her D.I6.A.Yes,itis B.Yes,itisn’t C.No,itis D.No,itisn’t7.A.I B.my C.her D.his8.A.herB.computer C.TV D.book9.A.my B.well C.her D.good10.A.AmB.Is C.Are D.Do四、阅读理解读下面的四则启事，选择正确答案。1.Isthisyourwatch?Ca