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SpecificationforCompletionAccessories
ANSI/APISPECIFICATION19AC
FIRSTEDITION,SEPTEMBER2016
CONTAINSAPIMONOGRAMANNEXASPARTOFU.S.NATIONALADOPTION
REAFFIRMED,FEBRUARY2022
ISO14998:2013(E)(Modified),Petroleumandnaturalgas
industries—Downholeequipment—Completionaccessories
AmericanPetroleumInstitute
SpecialNotes
APIpublicationsnecessarilyaddressproblemsofageneralnature.Withrespecttoparticularcircumstances,local,state,andfederallawsandregulationsshouldbereviewed.
NeitherAPInoranyofAPI'semployees,subcontractors,consultants,committees,orotherassigneesmakeanywarrantyorrepresentation,eitherexpressorimplied,withrespecttotheaccuracy,completeness,orusefulnessoftheinformationcontainedherein,orassumeanyliabilityorresponsibilityforanyuse,ortheresultsofsuchuse,ofanyinformationorprocessdisclosedinthispublication.NeitherAPInoranyofAP'semployees,subcontractors,consultants,orotherassigneesrepresentthatuseofthispublicationwouldnotinfringeuponprivatelyownedrights.
APIpublicationsmaybeusedbyanyonedesiringtodoso.EveryefforthasbeenmadebytheInstitutetoensuretheaccuracyandreliabilityofthedatacontainedinthem;however,theInstitutemakesnorepresentation,warranty,orguaranteeinconnectionwiththispublicationandherebyexpresslydisclaimsanyliabilityorresponsibilityforlossordamageresultingfromitsuseorfortheviolationofanyauthoritieshavingjurisdictionwithwhichthispublicationmayconflict.
APIpublicationsarepublishedtofaciitatethebroadavailabilityofproven,soundengineeringandoperatingpractices.Thesepublicationsarenotintendedtoobviatetheneedforapplyingsoundengineeringjudgmentregardingwhenandwherethesepublicationsshouldbeutilized.TheformulationandpublicationofAPIpublicationsisnotintendedinanywaytoinhibitanyonefromusinganyotherpractices.
AnymanufacturermarkingequipmentormaterialsinconformancewiththemarkingrequirementsofanAPIstandardissolelyresponsibleforcomplyingwithalltheapplicablerequirementsofthatstandard.APIdoesnotrepresent,warrant,orguaranteethatsuchproductsdoinfactconformtotheapplicableAPIstandard.
UsersofthisSpecificationshouldnotrelyexclusivelyontheinformationcontainedinthisdocument.Soundbusiness,scientific,engineering,andsafetyjudgmentshouldbeusedinemployingtheinformationcontainedherein.
Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthisworkmaybereproduced,translated,storedinaretrievalsystem,
ortransmittedbyanymeans,electronic,mechanical,photocopying,recording,orotherwise,
withoutpriorwrittenpermissionfromthepublisher.Contactthepublisher,
APIPublishingServices,200MassachusettsAvenue,NW,Washington,DC20001.
Copyright◎2016AmericanPetroleumInstitute
iii
APIForeword
NothingcontainedinanyAPlpublicationistobeconstruedasgrantinganyright,byimplicationorotherwise,forthemanufacture,sale,oruseofanymethod,apparatus,orproductcoveredbyletterspatent.Neithershouldanythingcontainedinthepublicationbeconstruedasinsuringanyoneagainstliabilityforinfrngementofletterspatent.
Shall:Asusedinastandard,"shall"denotesaminimumrequirementinordertoconformtothespecification.
Should:Asusedinastandard,"should"denotesarecommendationorthatwhichisadvisedbutnotrequiredinordertoconformtothespecification.
May:Asusedinastandard,"may"denotesacourseofactionpermissiblewithinthelimitsofastandard.
Can:Asusedinastandard,"can"denotesastatementofpossibilityorcapability.
ThisdocumentwasproducedunderAPIstandardizationproceduresthatensureappropriatenotificationandparticipationinthedevelopmentalprocessandisdesignatedasanAPIstandard.QuestionsconcerningtheinterpretationofthecontentofthispublicationorcommentsandquestionsconcerningtheproceduresunderwhichthispublicationwasdevelopedshouldbedirectedinwritingtotheDirectorofStandards,AmericanPetroleumInstitute,200MassachusettsAvenue,NW,Washington,DC20001.Requestsforpermissiontoreproduceortranslatealloranypartofthematerialpublishedhereinshouldalsobeaddressedtothedirector.
Generally,APIstandardsarereviewedandrevised,reaffirmed,orwithdrawnatleasteveryfiveyears.Aone-timeextensionofuptotwoyearsmaybeaddedtothisreviewcycle.StatusofthepublicationcanbeascertainedfromtheAPIStandardsDepartment,telephone(202)682-8000.AcatalogofAPIpublicationsandmaterialsispublishedannuallybyAPI,200MassachusettsAvenue,NW,Washington,DC20001.
SuggestedrevisionsareinvitedandshouldbesubmittedtotheStandardsDepartment,API,200MassachusettsAvenue,NW,Washington,DC20001,standards@.
V
Contents
1Scope 1
2NormativeReferences 1
3TermsandDefinitions 2
4AcronymsandAbbreviations 9
5FunctionalSpecification 9
5.1General 9
5.2FunctionalTypeDescription 9
5.3WellParameters 10
5.4OperationalParameters 11
5.5EnvironmentalCompatibility 11
5.6CompatibilitywithRelatedWellEquipment 12
5.7DesignValidation 12
5.8QualityControl 12
6TechnicalSpecification 12
6.1General 12
6.2TechnicalCharacteristics 12
6.3DesignRequirements 12
6.4DesignVerification 15
6.5DesignValidation 18
6.6DesignChanges 21
6.7DesignValidationScaling 22
7Supplier/ManufacturerRequirements 22
7.1General 22
7.2DocumentationandDataControl 22
7.3ProductIdentification 25
7.4QualityRequirements 25
8RedressandRepair 32
9ShipmentandStorage 33
AnnexA(normative)ValidationTestRequirementsforAllProducts 34
AnnexB(normative)ValidationTestRequirementsforDisconnect//Re)ConnectFunctionality 39
AnnexC(normative)ValidationTestRequirementsforTubing-movementFunctionality 43
AnnexD(normative)ValidationTestRequirementsforOpening/ClosingaPortFunctionality 46
AnnexE(normative)ldentificationandExplanationofDeviations 50
AnnexF(informative)APIMonogramProgram:UseoftheAPIMonogrambyLicensees 59
Bibliography 63
Figures
1ExampleofaRatedPerformanceEnvelope 15
2ExampleofShearDeviceOptions 16
3ExampleofanEllipticalEnvelope 17
Contents
Tables
1SummaryofDesignValidationGrades 19
2DesignValidationGradeHierarchy 19
3RequiredTestAnnex(es) 20
4SummaryofQualityRequirements 26
5SummaryofAssemblyVerificationRequirements 31
B.1Minimum(Re)connectedRequirementsBasedonCompletionAccessory 39
C.1MinimumStrokeDistanceRequirementsBasedonCompletionAccessory 43
D.1MinimumCycleandUnloadingPressureRequirementsBasedonCompletionAccessory 46
ISOForeword
ISO(theInternationalOrganizationforStandardization)isaworldwidefederationofnationalstandardsbodies(ISOmemberbodies).TheworkofpreparingInternationalStandardsisnormallycarriedoutthroughISOtechnicalcommittees.Eachmemberbodyinterestedinasubjectforwhichatechnicalcommitteehasbeenestablishedhastherighttoberepresentedonthatcommittee.Internationalorganizations,governmentalandnon-governmental,inliaisonwithISO,alsotakepartinthework.ISOcollaboratescloselywiththeInternationalElectrotechnicalCommission(IEC)onallmattersofelectrotechnicalstandardization.
TheproceduresusedtodevelopthisdocumentandthoseintendedforitsfurthermaintenancearedescribedintheISO/IECDirectives,Part1.InparticularthedifferentapprovalcriterianeededforthedifferenttypesofISOdocumentsshouldbenoted.ThisdocumentwasdraftedinaccordancewiththeeditorialrulesoftheISO/IECDirectives,Part2./directives.
Attentionisdrawntothepossibilitythatsomeoftheelementsofthisdocumentmaybethesubjectofpatentrights.ISOshallnotbeheldresponsibleforidentifyinganyorallsuchpatentrights.DetailsofanypatentrightsidentifiedduringthedevelopmentofthedocumentwillbeintheIntroductionand/orontheiSOlistofpatentdeclarations/patents.
Anytradenameusedinthisdocumentisinformationgivenfortheconvenienceofusersanddoesnotconstituteanendorsement.
ThecommitteeresponsibleforthisdocumentisISO/TC67,Materials,equipmentandoffshorestructuresforpetroleum,petrochemicalandnaturalgasindustries,SubcommiteSC4,Drilingandproductionequipment.
Introduction
ThisnternationalStandardhasbeendevelopedbyusers/purchasersandsuppliers/manufacturersofcompletionaccessoriesintendedforuseinthepetroleumandnaturalgasindustryworldwide.ThisInternationalStandardisintendedtogiverequirementsandinformationtobothpartiesintheselection,manufacture,testing,anduseofcompletionaccessories.Further,thisInternationalStandardaddressessupplier/manufacturerrequirementsthatsettheminimumrequirementswithwhichsuppliers/manufacturersshallcomplytoclaimconformitywiththisIntemationalStandard.
ThisnternationalStandardhasbeenstructuredtoallowforgradesofincreasedrequirementsbothinqualitycontrolanddesignvalidation.Thesevariationsallowtheuser/purchasertoselectthegraderequiredforaspecificapplicationforachosenaccessory.
Thethreequalitygradesprovidetheuser/purchaserthechoiceofrequirementstomeetaspecificpreferenceorapplication.QualitygradeQ3istheminimumgradeofqualityofferedbythisproductstandard.QualitygradeQ2providesadditionalinspectionandverificationsteps,andqualitygradeQ1isthehighestgradeprovided.Additionalqualityrequirementsmaybespecifiedbytheuser/purchaserassupplementalrequirements.
Sevenstandarddesignvalidationgrades(VOtoV6)providetheuser/purchaserthechoiceofrequirementstomeetaspecificpreferenceorapplication.DesignvalidationgradeV6istheminimumgradeandrepresentsequipmentwherethevalidationmethodhasbeendefinedbythesupplier/manufacturer.Thecomplexityandseverityofthevalidationtestingincreasesasthegradenumberdecreases.
UsersofthisInternationalStandardshouldbeawarethatrequirementsabovethoseoutlinedinthisInternationalStandardmaybeneededforindividualapplications.ThisInternationalStandardisnotintendedtoinhibitasupplier/manufacturerfromoffering,ortheuser/purchaserfromaccepting,alternativeequipmentorengineeringsolutions.Thismaybeparticularlyapplicablewherethereisinnovativeordevelopingtechnology.Whereanalternativeisoffered,thesupplier/manufacturershouldidentifyanyvariationsfromthisInternationalStandard.
1
SpecificationforCompletionAccessories
1Scope
ThisInternationalStandardprovidesrequirementsandguidelinesforcompletionaccessories,asdefinedherein,foruseinthepetroleumandnaturalgasindustry.ThisInternationalStandardprovidesrequirementsforthefunctionalspecificationandtechnicalspecifications,includingdesign,designverificationandvalidation,materials,documentationanddatacontrol,qualityrequirements,redress,repair,shipment,andstorage.ThisInternationalStandardcoversthepressure-containing,nonpressure-containing,load-bearing,disconnect/reconnect,tubing-movement,andopening-a-portfunctionalitiesofcompletionaccessories.
ProductscoveredunderanotherAPIorinternationalspecificationarenotincluded.Alsonotincludedareotherproductssuchasliner/tubinghangers,downholewelltesttools,inflowcontroldevices,surface-controlleddownholechokes,downholeartificiallitequipment,controllinesandfittings,andallfunctionalitiesrelatingtoelectronicsorfiberoptics.ThisInternationalStandarddoesnotcovertheconnectionstothewellconduit.Installation,application,andoperationoftheseproductsareoutsidethescopeofthisInternationalStandard.
2NormativeReferences
Thefollowingreferenceddocumentsareindispensablefortheapplicationofthisdocument.Fordatedreferences,onlytheeditioncitedapplies.Forundatedreferences,thelatesteditionofthereferenceddocument(includinganyamendments)applies.
APISpecification5CRA,SpecificationforCorrosionResistantAlloySeamlessTubesforUseasCasing,TubingandCouplingStock
APISpecification5CT,SpecificationforCasingandTubing
APITechnicalReport5C3,TechnicalReportonEquationsandCalculationsforCasing,Tubing,andLinePipeUsedasCasingorTubing;andPerformancePropertiesTablesforCasingandTubing
APISpecification20A,CarbonSteel,AlloySteel,StainlessSteel,andNickelBaseAlloyCastingsforUseinthePetroleumandNaturalGasIndustry
ANSI'NACEMR0175²/ISO15156³(allparts),Petroleumandnaturalgasindustries—MaterialsforuseinH₂S-containingenvironmentsinoilandgasproduction
ASMEBoilerandPressureVesselCode(BPVC)⁴,Section/×:WeldingandBrazingQualificationASNTSNT-TC-1A⁵,PersonnelQualificationandCertificationinNondestructiveTesting
ISO2859-1,Samplingproceduresforinspectionbyattributes-Part1:Samplingschemesindexedbyacceptancequalitylimit(AQL)forlot-by-lotinspection
ISO3601-1,Fluidpowersystems—O-rings-Part1:Insidediameters,cross-sections,tolerancesanddesignationcodes
1AmericanNationalStandardsInstitute,25West43rdStreet,4thFloor,NewYork,NewYork10036,
.
²NACEInternational(fomerlytheNationalAssociationofCorrosionEngineers),1440SouthCreekDrive,Houston,Texas77084-4906,
.
³InternationalOrganizationforStandardization,1,ch.delaVoie-Creuse,Casepostale56,CH-1211Geneva20,Switzerland,
.
4ASMEInternational,2ParkAvenue,NewYork,NewYork10016-5990,
.
5AmericanSocietyforNondestructiveTesting,1711ArtingateLane,P.O.Box28518,Columbus,Ohio43228,
.
2APISPECIFICATION19AC/ISO14998:2013(E)
ISO3601-3,Fluidpowersystems—O-rings—Part3:QualityacceptancecriteriaISO9000,Qualitymanagementsystems—Fundamentalsandvocabulary
ISO9712,Non-destructivetesting—QualificationandcertificationofNDTpersonnel
3TermsandDefinitions
Forthepurposesofthisdocument,thetermsanddefinitionsgiveninISO9000andthefollowingapply.
3.1
anchor
Completionaccessorydesignedtodisconnectorreconnectthetubingbyattachingtoadesignedreceptacle.
3.2
assembly
Productcomprisedofmorethanonecomponent.
3.3
blastjoint
Completionaccessorywithanti-erosionprovisionontheoutsidediameter(OD).
3.4
casing
Pipeextendingfromthesurfaceandintendedtolinethewallsofadrilledwell.
3.5
chemicalinjectionmandrel
Completionaccessorywithprovisiontoattachconduit(s)forinjectionofchemicals.
3.6
completionaccessory
EquipmentthatformsanintegralpartofthetubingandisnotcoveredbyanyotherAPIISOdownholeequipmentstandards.
3.7
component
Individualpartofanassembly.
3.8
conduit
Casing,tubing,orliner,eithermetallicornonmetallic.
3.9
crossover
Seetubingadapter.
3.10
designvalidation
Processofprovingadesignbytestingtodemonstrateconformityoftheproducttodesignrequirements.(Source:APIQ1:2013,Section3.1.9.)
3.11
designverification
Processofexaminingtheresultofdesignanddevelopmentoutputtodetermineconformitywithspecifiedrequirements.
(Source:APIQ1:2013,Section3.1.10.)
SPECIFICATIONFORCOMPLETIONACCESSORIES3
3.12
disconnectload
Loadatwhichacompletionaccessoryisdesignedtodisconnect.
3.13
downholeartificialliftequipment
Equipmentintegraltotheconduitthatprovidesadditionalenergytotheproductionfluids.
3.14
downholewelltesttools
Downholetoolstemporarilysetinplaceforthepurposeofevaluatingtheproductionpotentialofthechosenformation.
3.15
driftdiameter
Insidediameter(ID)ofacompletionaccessory,expressedastheODofthedriftbarutilizedduringassemblyIinspection,asoutlinedin7.4.11.
3.16
endconnection
Threadorothermechanismconnectingthecompletionaccessorytotheconduit.
3.17
entry(reentry)guide
Completionaccessoryusedtofacilitateentry/reentry.
3.18
expansion(travel)joint
Completionaccessorythatfacilitatestubingmovement.
3.19
exposedcomponent
Flow-wettedcomponent,internallywettedcomponent,and/orcomponentcontactedbywellfluidintheannulus.
3.20
extension(spacer)sub
Completionaccessorythathasthreadedconnectionsoneachendandmaintainspressureintegrity.
NOTEMayincludeitemssuchasmill-outextensionorsandcontroextension.
3.21
fillvalve
Completionaccessorywithprovisiontoopenand/orcloseaportinthetubingtoallowpassageoffluidsbetweentheIDofthetubingandtheannulus,orviceversa.
3.22
filtermandrel
Completionaccessorywithprovisiontoattachorincludecontrollinefilter(s).
NOTEUnporteddesignsoffitermandrelsarecoveredbydefinitionofmandrel.
3.23
flowcoupling
Completionaccessorywithanti-erosionprovisionontheID.
4APISPECIFICATION19AC/ISO14998:2013(E)
3.24
flow-wettedcomponent
Componentthatcomesindirectcontactwiththedynamicmovementofwellfluidsintheflowstream.|3.25
gaugemandrel
Completionaccessorywithprovisiontoattachpermanentmonitoringdevices.
3.26
gaugeOD
MaximumspecifiedproductOD.
3.27
grade
Categoryorrankgiventodifferentrequirementsforqualityordesignvalidation.
3.28
indicator
Completionaccessorythatprovidesanidentificationoflinearpositionwithinaconduittypicallyusedinsandcontroloperations.
3.29
inflowcontroldevice
Devicethatregulatestheflowintotheproductionconduit.
3.30
internallywettedcomponent
Flow-wettedcomponentandanycomponentoutoftheflowstream,butcontactedbywellfluidsthroughaportorotherpassagetotheflow-wettedarea.
3.31
joblot
Batchofmaterialorcomponentsthathaveundergonethesameprocessorseriesofprocesses.
3.32
joblottraceable
Theabilityforpartstobeidentifiedasoriginatingfromajoblotthatidentifiestheincludedheat(s).
3.33
liner
Pipenotextendingfromthesurfaceandintendedtolinethewallsofadrilledwell.
3.34
liner(tubing)hanger
Mechanicaldeviceusedfortransferringtheloadofaninnerliner(tubing)tothecasingbelowthewellhead.
3.35
locator
Completionaccessorywithprovisiontodisconnectorreconnectthetubingtoadesignedreceptacle.
3.36
mandrel
Component(s)ofacompletionaccessorythatcontainsanendconnectionandprovidesaconduitthroughthecompletionaccessory.
SPECIFICATIONFORCOMPLETIONACCESSORIES5
3.37
manufacturing
Processandactionsperformedbyanequipmentsupplier/manufacturerthatarenecessarytoprovidefinishedcomponent(s),assembly(ies),andrelateddocumentation,thatfulfiltherequestsoftheuser/purchaser,andthatmeetthestandardsofthesupplier/manufacturer.
component(s),assemblies,andrelateddocumentationaresurrenderedtoatransportationprovider.
NOTEManufacturingbeginswhenthesupplier/manufacturerreceivestheorderandiscompletedatthemomentthe
3.38
mill-outextension
CompletionaccessoryusedbelowapackertofacilitateremovalbymillingNOTEMaybepressure-containingornonpressure-containing.
3.39
nonconformance
Nonfulfillmentofaspecifiedrequirement.
3.40
nonsealingspaceoutjoint
Completionaccessorywithprovisiontoaccommodatetubingmovementusedtoadjusttubinglengths,butwithoutprovisiontoholdpressure.
3.41
numberofdisconnects[(re)connects]
Numberoftimesacompletionaccessorycanbedisconnected[(re)connected]andperformitsintendedfunction.
3.42
numberofstrokes
Maximumnumberoftimesacompletionaccessorycanbemovedthroughitsstrokelengthandperformitsintendedfunction.
3.43
one-piecemandrel
Mandrelorcompletionaccessorythatdoesnothaveleakpathsexcludingtheendconnections.
NOTEWeldedone-piecemandrelsareoutsidethescopeofthisdefinition.
3.44
on-offtool
Completionaccessorywithprovisiontodisconnectorreconnectthetubing.
3.45
open/closecycle
Openingandthenclosingaport.
3.46
packer
Mechanicaldevicewithapackingelement,notinstalledinadesignedreceptacle,usedforblockingfluid(liquidorgas)communicationthroughtheannularspacebetweenconduitsbysealingoffthespacebetweenthem.
6APISPECIFICATION19AC/ISO14998:2013(E)
3.47
partingtool
Completionaccessorythatisdesignedtoseparatecontrolline(s)orcable(s)tofacilitatetubingremoval.
3.48
perforatedsub
CompletionaccessorythatcontainsflowportsforthepassageoffluidsfromtheIDofthetubingtotheannulus,orviceversa.
3.49
performanceenvelope
Graphthatillustratesthecombinedratingsofdifferentialpressureandaxialloads.
3.50
polishedborereceptacle
Completionaccessorywithdesignedreceptacleusedtodisconnectorreconnectthetubingbyacceptingalocator,sealassembly,orsimilardevice.
3.51
portflowarea
AreaforthepassageoffluidsfromtheIDofthetubingtotheannulus,orviceversa.
3.52
pressurereversal
Changeindirectionofthepressuredifferential.
3.53
qualifiedperson
Individualwithdocumentedabilitiesgainedthroughtrainingorexperienceorbothasmeasuredagainstestablishedrequirements,suchasstandardsorteststhatenabletheindividualtoperformarequiredfunctioneffectively.
3.54
(re)connecttemperature
Temperatureatwhichthecompletionaccessorycanbe(re)connectedandperformsitsintendedfunction.
3.55
redress
Replacementofcomponentsonacompletionaccessoryafteroriginalmanufacture.
3.56
repair
Redressandremanufactureofthecompletionaccessorytorestoreittotheoriginalfunctionality.
3.57
sandcontrolexpansionjoint
Completionaccessorythatfacilitatestubingmovementinasandcontrolcompletion.
3.58
sandcontrolslidingsleeve
Sandcontrolcompletionaccessorythathasasleevedesignedtoopenorclosecommunication.
3.59
sealassembly
Completionaccessorythatsealsinadesignedreceptacle.
SPECIFICATIONFORCOMPLETIONACCESSORIES7
3.60
sealboreextension
Completionaccessorydesignedtoacceptasealassemblyorsimilardevice.
3.61
sealingdevice
Deviceprovidingabarriertothepassageofliquidand/orgasacrosstheinterfacebetweentwocomponents.
3.62
sealingspaceoutjoint
Completionaccessorywithprovisiontoaccommodatetubingmovementusedtoadjusttubinglengthswithaprovisiontoholdpressure.
3.63
sheardevice
Componentdesignedtodisconnectonetimeatapredeterminedload.
3.64
shear-outsafetyjoint
Completionaccessorywithprovisiontodisconnectthetubingatapredeterminedloadthroughuseofasheardevice.
3.65
slidingsleeve
Completionaccessorythatisactivatedtoopenorclosecommunicationbetweenthetubingandannulusbylmovingasleeve.
3.66
stroke
Movementfromoneendofthestrokelengthtotheotherend.
3.67
strokedistance
Cumulativedistancedeterminedbythenumberofratedstrokesmultipliedbythestrokelength
3.68
strokelength
Distancebetweenthefullycollapsedpositionandfullyexpandedpositionforacompletionaccessorywithprovisiontoaccommodatetubingmovement.
3.69
substantivedesignchange
Changetothedesign,identifiedbythesupplier/manufacturer,thatmayaffecttheperformanceoftheproductintheintendedservicecondition.
3.70
surface-controlleddownholechoke
Surface-controlleddownholedeviceusedtorestrictflow.
3.71
surface-controlledslidingsleeve
Tubing-mounteddevicethatisactivatedtoopenorclosecommunicationbetweenthetubingandannulusbymovingasleevewithoutthru-tubingintervention.
8APISPECIFICATION19AC/ISO14998:2013(E)
3.72
telescopingswivelsub
Completionaccessorywithprovisiontorotateandaccommodatetubingmovement.
3.73
temperaturecyclerange
Specifiedrangeoftemperaturefluctuationoverwhichtheproductisdesignedtooperate.
NOTEThetemperaturecyclerangeisapplicableanywherewithintheproduct'stemperaturerange.
3.74
temperaturerange
Specifiedrangeoftemperatureatwhichtheproductisdesignedtooperate.
3.75
temporarypressure-retainingdevice
Completionaccessorythatprovidestubingpressureintegrityandthecapabilityofprovidingtemporarytubingpressureretentionandrelease,whendefinedconditionsaremet.
3.76
tubing
Pipeplacedwithinawelltoserveasaproductionorinjectionconduit.
3.77
tubingadapter
Completionaccessorythatco
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