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名师导航

三点剖析

单词•典句•考点

allocate/'selaukeit/v.分配;分派

【经典例句]Ihavedividedthekingdomintothreeparts,andallocatedoneparttoeachofyou.

我已把王国分成三部分,分给你们每人一份。

【考点聚焦】^allocate用作及物动词,后面接单宾语或双宾语。

2)近义词:distribute

oppose/apauz/v.反对;反抗;抵制

【经典例句】Howdareyouopposeme?

你怎么敢反对我。

【考点聚焦】Doppose后通客跟相当于名词的词或代词。

2)oppositionoppose的名词形式,后面常接介词to。除/上述义项外,还可表示“在野党,

反对党“,常大写。

3)固定搭配:beopposedlo=inoppositionto.表示“反对,抵制

【活学活用】【.用所学词或词组的适当形式填空

1)Theproposednewexaminationsystemhasbeenvigorouslybyteachers.

答案:opposed

2)Marytheplanofthecompetition.

答案:isopposedto

3)1amcertainlychangingthedatefortheparty.

答案:inoppositionio

4)Theistryingtopostponethevote」:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]

答案:Opposilion

innocent/inasnt/adj.无罪的俏白的;天真的[:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]

[经典例句]Hefirmlybelievesthatsheisinnocentofthecrime.

他坚信她是无罪的。

【考点聚焦】l)innoccni表示“无罪的”时,常与介词of连用。

2)innocence是其名词形式。

confirm/kDn'f3:m/v.确定:证实

[经典例句]Oncetheflightisconfirmcd,youcanpayforit.

航班一经确认,你就可以购票了。

【考点聚焦】I)后接名词或代词,也可接宾语从句。

2)还可表示“批准;认可",与approve用法相同。

【活学活用】2.翻译句子

I)请以书信证实你电话上讲的话。

答案:Pleaseconfirmyourtelephonemessageinwriting.

2)她的声明证实了她即将辞去总理职务。

答案:HerannouncementconfirmedthatshewouldberesigningasPrimeMinister.

respond/rispond/v.回答;响应;作出反应

[经典例句】Howdocs(heDukeofBurgundyrespondwhenhehearsthenews?

听到这条消息,勃艮第公爵有何反应?

【考点聚焦】respond常与lo连用。其名词形式为response。inresponseto为固定词组,

表示“作为对...反应(回应)

【活学活用】3.用所学respond的适当形式填空

1)lbeveryque^tion.heJIdon'tknow.^^

2)1(remainstobeseenwhetherihecancertotreatment.

3)Managenienthavegranteda10%payriseunionpressure.

答案:.responded2)willrespond3)inresponseto

suspect/sa'sped/以认为有...嫌疑;怀疑

[经典例句]Isuspectedthesame.butIkepttellingmyselfitwasmyimagination.

我怀疑同样的情况,但是我反复提醒我自己:这是猜想。

【考点聚焦】l)suspect作动讥时,主要用法有:+名词或代词;+of+名词或代词;+宾语从句。

如:

Nooneknowswhokilledher,butthepolicesuspectherhusband.

没有人知道谁杀了她,但是警方怀疑她丈夫。

Thepolicesuspecthimofcarryingouttwobombattacks.

警方怀疑他实施了两次炸弹袭击。

Theysuspectedhimtobethemurderer.

他们怀疑他是凶手。

Wesuspectedthathewaslost,evcnbeforeweweretold.

在别人告诉我们之前,我们怀疑他可能失踪。

2)suspect用作名词时,表示“嫌疑犯如:

Policehaveissuedaphotographofthesuspect.

警方己公布了犯罪嫌疑人的照片0

3)suspect用作形容词时,表示“可疑的”。如:

Thatisarathersuspectresult;!don'tbelievehecouldhavefoundtheanswersoeasily.

那个结果令人怀疑,我认为他不能那么容易地找到答案.

【活学活用】4.翻译句子

1)警方认为他有谋杀的嫌疑。

答案:Thepolicesuspectedhimofthemurder.

2)车站内发现了一个可疑的包裹。

答案:Asuspectparcelwasfoundatthestation.[:]

3)我们怀疑他提出请求的动机。

答案:Wesuspectedhismotivesinmakinghisoffer.

scratch/skrsetf/此抓;挠;刮

[经典例句]She'llscratchcutyoureyeswhenshehearshowyou'vetreatedme.

她听到你怎么对待我的,会把你的眼睛挖出来。

【考点聚焦】1)用作动词时,还可表示“抓伤;刮伤;抹掉;刮掉”,如:

I'mafraidIscratchedsomepaintoffthedoorasIwasgettingoutofthecar.

我从车里出来时,恐怕把门上的油漆刮掉了。

2)scratch用作名词时,可意为“刮伤;戈U伤;刮痕;划痕”。如:

Herlegswerecovcrjcdinscratchesandbruisesafterherwalkthroughtheforest.

穿过森林后,她的腿上伤痕累累。

TherewasascratchontheCD.

光碟上有一处划痕。[:1

【活学活用】5.完成句子

1)We(刮坏油漆)tryingtogetthebedintothebedroom.

答案:scratchedthepaintwork

2)Thcdog(抓)(hedoor—hewantstobeletin.

答案:isscratching

3)Theworldchampion(退出800米比赛)afterfallingillthreehoursearlier.

答案:scratchedfromthe800-meterrace

4)Amazingly,hesunivedtheaccident____________(未受伤害).

答案:wilhoulascratch

demand/dirma:nd/(US/dirm»nd/)也需要,要求

[经典例句】Theyaredemandingthatalltroopsshouldbewithdrawn.

他们强烈要求所有部队撤离。

【考点聚焦】1)用作动词时的主要搭配形式为:+名词;+动词不定式;+lhal从句。如:

Theydemandedtoohighpriceofhim.

他们向他要价太高。

IdemandedtoknowJhetruth.

我要求了解直相.

Thissportdemandsbothspeedandstrength.

这种运动既需要速度又需要力量。

注意:宾语.从句中的谓语动词形式为(should)+动词原形。

2)demand还可用作名词«如:

Theworkers'demandforhigherwagesseemsreasonable.

工人要求提高工资,似乎很合理。

3)demand用作名词时的固定搭配:ingreatdemand,需求量很大:ondemand请求立即付款

[:学#科#网]

【活学活用】6.单项填空

1)Shedemandedthathetheworkwithinanhour.

A.finishB.finished

C.hadtofinishD.wouldfinish

答案:A

2)Thcrobbersrefusedthepolicemen'sdemandthattheydowntheirarms.

A.lieB.laid

C.iiedD.lay[:]

答案:D

短语•典句•考点

handover移交;交出

【经典例句】IhavedecidedOretireandhandovertheheavyloadofresponsibilitytoyouthree.

我已决定退休,把管理国家的重任交给你们三人。

【考点聚焦】1)反义词:takeover(接管;接收),其用法与handover相同。[:]

2)handover与takeover常用作名词。

【活学活用】7.翻译句子

联合国将监督战俘的移交工作。

答案:TheUnitedNationsistosupervisethehandoveroftheprisonerofwar.

carefor关心;照顾;喜欢

【经典例句]Mydearfather.youbroughtmeinto(hisworld.youcaredformeandlovedme.

亲爱的父亲,你生养了我,照顾我,爱我。

【考点聚焦】1)表示“关心,照顾”时,意义和用法与下列词组相同:lookafter;careabout,take

careof;attendto«

2)表示"喜欢”时,意义和用法与下列词组相同:bekeenon;befondof;takedelightin;takea

pleasurein。

【活学活用】8.用所学词组的适当形式填空

1)nottodropit.

答案:Takecare

2)1don'twhatpe.oplethink-

答案:Takecare

3)Wouldyousometea?

答案:carefor

4)Thcchildrenwellinthekindergarten.

答案:aretakencareof

beyondquestion亳无疑问;无可争辩

【经典例句】Cordelia'sdcvo:iontoyourmajestyisbeyondquestion.

科迪莉亚对陛下的热爱是毋庸置疑的。

【考点聚焦】1)近义词组:outofquestion;withoutquestion

2)由queslion构成的其他词组:oulofthequestion不可能的;inquestion正在考虑中的

giveaway送掉:泄露

[经典例句]Themayorgaveawaytheprizesattheschoolsponsday.

市长在学校运动会那天颁发了奖项。

【考点聚焦】giveaway可用作名词,表示“泄露;赠品”。如:

Shetriedtohideherfeelings,bu(thetearsinhereyeswereagiveaway.

她试图隐藏她的感情,但是眼中的泪水却泄露了她的真情。

【活学活用】9.翻译句子

1)她把所有的钱都赠给了这所学校。

答案:ShegaveawayallhermoneytothescJiool.

2)他讲英文的方式暴露了他的身份。

答案:HiswayofspeakingEnglishgavehimaway.

makeaname出名

【经典f列句】Quicklymakinganameforhimselfasbothactoranddramatist.Shakespearcsoon

earnedenoughmoneytobuyhisowntheatre.

作为一名演员和剧作家,沙士比业很快成名。不久,他挣了足够的钱,买了自己的剧院。

【考点聚焦】注意与name有关的词组:byname名叫...;名义上;innameonly表面上

的;挂名的;underlienameof以……的名义;用别名

难句•剖析•拓展

YouandyourhusbandAlbanyshallhavethispartofmykingdomwithallitsriversand

forestsandmountains.

你和你的丈夫奥尔巴尼将得到我的王国的这一部分,包括所有为河流、森林和山脉。

【剖析】with引导的介词短语用作定语,修饰名词thispart。

【拓展】with引导的介词短语还可以作状语。

We'llseeifeitherwantstobeabridegroomwhenshehasnorichestobringtothemarriage.

在她没有财产作为嫁妆时,我们要看看他们中的任何一个是否想娶她。

【剖析】1”引导的是宾语从句,表示“是否“,相当于wheiher。

2)either为代词,表示“两者之一”。

3)riches为名词,表示“财产

【拓展】注意either作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。

HethereforecomestoLeardisguisedasaservantcalledCaiusandasksforajob.

因此,他化名凯厄斯,伪装成一名仆人,来到李尔王面前,请求给他一份工作。

【剖析】disguisedasaservantcalledCaius为过去分词短语作定语,修饰he,而calledCaius

同样作定语,修饰aservant。因为定语太长,为避免头重脚轻所以后置。

【拓展】为了保持句子结构平衡,经常把较长,的句子部分后置或整个句子倒装。

语法•剖析•活用

分词短语作状语

分词或分词短语作状语时,可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式、伴随状况

等。要注意以下情况:

1)分词短语作状语,其逻辑主语须与句子的主语•致。

2)分词短语前有时可由连词引导。

3)有时,“with/without+名.词或代词+分词'’的结构衣示伴随情况。

4)当分词的逻辑主语与主句的主语不同时,分词须有自己的主语,此时该结构被称为独

立主格结构。

5)现在分词与句子的主语是主动关系;过去分词与句子的主语是被动关系。

【活学活用】10.

单项填空

1)downthsstreettheotherday,Isawatenibleaccident.

A.WalkingB.Walkcd

C.TowalkD.Havingwalked

答案:A分词与句子的主语之间是主动关系,要用现在分词;又因为主句的动作和分词

的动作是同时发生的,所以用分词的一般式。

2)inwhite,shelooksmuchmorebeautiful.

A.lbdress

B.Dressing

C.Dressed

D.TDbedressed

答案:Cdress为及物动词,与主语之间是被动关系Mbedressed表示将要发生,与句

意不符。

3)goodcareof,theoldmanislivingahappylife.

A.Taking

B.Tobetaken

C.Havingtaken

D.Takcn

答案:D

4)—.thekey,theboycouldn'tenterhishouse.[:学*科*网Z*X*X*K)

A.Tolose

B.Tohave,lost

C.Losing

D.Havinglost

答案:Dlose与主语是主动关系,并且丢失钥匙发生在进家之前,要用完成式。

5)Havingthehighestmarksinhisclass,.

A.thecollegeofferedhimascholarship

B.hewasofferedascholarship

C.ascholarshipwasofferedhimbythecollege

D.acollegescholarshipwasofferedtohim

答案:B分词的逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致,havingihehighestmarks的主语须是

人。

6)Weoftenprovideourchildrenwithtoys,footballsorbasketballs,thatall

childrenlikethesethings.

A.thinkingB.think

C.tothinkD.thought

答案:A表示的动作与前面主句主语为主动关系,因此月现在分词。

7)automaticallyjhee-mailwillbereceivedbyall:heclubmembers.

A.Mailedout

B.Mailingout

C.Tobemailedout

D.Havingmailedout

答案:A由上下文逻辑口J•知,thee-mail与mailoul之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故须

用过去分词作状语。

8)Nomatterhowfrequency,theworksofBeethovenstillattractpeopleallover

theworld.

A.performed[:学,科,网Z.X.X.K]

B.pertbrming

C.tobeperformed

D.beingperformed

答案:Aworks与perform之间是被动的和完成的关系,因此用过去分词短语作状语。

分词短语前可以与连词词组nomatterhow连用。

共同成长

见仁见智

Whenaratherdirty.poorlydressedpersonkneesatyourfeetandputsouthishandstobegfor

afewcoins.doyouhurryon,notknowingwhatto.do,ordoyoufeelsadandhurriedlyhandrover

somemoney?Whatshouldouraltitudetobeggarsbe?Therecanbenoquestionthattheworldisfull

ofterribly,sadstories.ltmustbeterriblelohavenoideawhereournextmealisgoingtocome

from.Itseemscruelnottogivesomemoneytobeggars.

Ccriainly.mostoftheworld'sgreatreligionsorderustobeopcn-hcarccdandsharewhatwc

havewiththoselessfortunatethanoursclvcs.ButhastheworldxJiangcd?Maybcwhatwasmorally

rightintheolddays,whenoneknewexactlywhoin(hevillagehadsufferedmisfortuneandneeded

help.isnolongerthebestidea.Quitcafew.peoplewillnotgivetobcggars.Theyhavetheirown

opinionsorexcusesaboutwhattheydo,whichsoundedreasonable.

Itishard(ocometoanyfinalconclusion.Tlicrcarevariouscasesandwemustdealwith(hem

di.ffcrcndy.Afewcoinscansavealifeinsomesituations.andevenif(hemoneyiswastcd.thatdocs

nottakeawaythemoralgoodnessofthegiver.

【问题导入】随着社会经济的发展,人们的物质.生活利文化生活日益丰富。可是,乞

讨现象却几乎存在于每一个城市。人们对此观点不一:有人认为乞丐值得同情,尤其是残疾

人和有智力障碍的人:有人却不以为然,并举出了种种,理由。你是如何认为的呢?

Whatdoyouthinkofbeggarsinthecities?

Auniversitystudent:It,sasadthingtoseebeggarsinthestreets.Theyarepitiful.Ioftengive

mycoinsto(hedisabledbeggars.

Ataxi-driver:Manycitybeggarsdressuponpurposetolookpitiableandactuallymakea

goodlivingfrombegging.Givingtobeggarsonlyencouragesthissortofevil(恶彳了).

AbusinessmamTheproblemshouldbedealtwithbythegovernmentratherthanor(Jina.ry

people.Theyshouldgotothelocalgovernmentdepartme.ntandreceivehelp.

Aclerkinagovernmentoffice:Ihavenosympathyfor(hosebeggarswhoarenormalboth

physicallyandmentally.Thereisnoreasonforbegging.

Myview:_______________________________________________________________________

r

______________________________________________

读书做人

【话题链接】我们国家已经进入老龄化社会。如何应对老龄化社会所带来的一系列问

题是一个新的挑战。老年人的陪护问题就是其中之一。

Myparentswereinahugeargunient,andIwasreallyupsetaboutit..Ididn'tknowwhoIshould

talkwithabouthowIwasfeeling.SoIaskedMomtoallowmetostaythenightatmybestfriend's

house.ThoughIknew1wouldn'ttellheraboutmyparents'situation.!waslookingfbnvardtogetting

outofthehouse.Iwasinthemiddleotpackingupmythingswhensuddenlythepowerwentoutin

theneighborhood.MomcametctellmethatIshouldstaywithmygrandpauntilthepowercame

backo,n.

Iwasreallydisappointedbecause1feltthatwedidnothavemuchtotalkabout.ButIknewhe

wouldbe.frightenedaloneinthedark.IwenttohisroomandtoldhimthatI'dstaywithhimuntil

thepowerwasrest.ored.HewasquitehappyandsaidJGreatopportunity.^^[:]

“Whatis?”Iasked.

“Totalk,youandI,“hesaid“toholdaprivatelittlemeetingaboutwhatwe'regoingtodowith

yourmomanddad,andwhatwe'regoingtodowithourselvesnowthatwe'reinthesituationwe

arein.”

“Buiwecan't,doanythi.ngaboutit,Grandpa/'Isaid,surprisedthatherewassomeonewith

whomIcouldsharemyfeelingandsomeonewhowasinthesame'boat"asJwas.

Andthat'showthemostunbelievablefriendshipbetweenmygrandfatherandme

startcd.Sittingthereinthedark.wctalkedaboutourfeelingsandfearsoflifefromhowfastthings

change,tohowtheysometimesdon'tchangefastenough.Thatnigh:,becausethepowerwentout.I

foundanewfriend.w.ithwhomIcouldsafelytalkaboutallmyfearsandpains.whatcvertheymay

be.[:l

Suddenlythelightsallcameback.on."Well,“hesaid"Iguessthatmeansyou'llwanttogo

now.Ireallylikeourtalk.Ihopethepowerwillgo.outevery佗wnights!”[:Z||k]

【问题导入】作者本来为与爷爷没有太多共同的话题而感到失望,可是经过黑夜中的

交谈,她却发现找到了一个可以倾诉感情的朋友,由此开始了她与爷爷最令人难以置信的友

谊。

[想一想】Whatdoyouthinkwecandointhefaceoftheelderlyeitherathomeoroutof

home?

自主广场

我夯基我达标

I.用方框中词组的适当形式填空

Handovercareforspeakoutpackupgiveaway

\.Vmabouttomythingsandgohome.

2.ColinLambresponsibilityforthisprojecttohimyesterday.

3.Shethinksnooneknowshoumuchshelikeshim,butherfacewhenIsaidhe'dbetherereally

4.Thechildrenbyarelativea(themoment.

5.Ifnoonehasthecourageagainstthesystemthingswillneverimprove.

答案:1.packup2.handcdover3.gaveheraway4.arcbeingearedfor5.(ospeakout

n.句子翻译

1.(正如我刚才所说)』thinktheproposalneeds?urtherconsideration.

答案:AsIwasjustsaying

2.1toldhimhecould(任意挑选他喜欢的座位).

答案:choosewhicheverseatheliked

3.1(厌倦了)youigubsiping.PIvast:keepquid.

答案:havehadenoughof

4.Afterreading,please(把书放回原处).

答案:putbackthebookswheretheyare

5.She(宁愿受穷)thanbeathief.

答案:wouldratherliveapoorlife

m.单项填空

1.withadifficultsituation.Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.

A.TofaceB.Havingfaced

C.FacedD.Facing

答案:C

2.Thestormleft.alotofdamagetothisarea.

A.causcdB.tohavecaused

C.tocauseD.havingcaused

答案;D

3.Whilcwatchingtelevision,.[:网]

A.thedoorbellrang

B.thedoorbellrings

C.weheardthedoorbellring

D.weheard(hedoorbellrings

答案:C

4?*Youcan'tcatchme!”Janetshouted.away.

A.runB.running,

C.torunD.ran

答案:B

5.intouseinApril2OOO.thchotlinewasmeantforresidentsreportingwaterand

heatingsupplybreakdown.

A.PutB.Putting[:学|科[网]

C.HavingputD.Beingput

答案:A

6.MoreandmorepeoplearesigningupforYogaclassesnowadays,advantageof

thehealthandrelaxationbenefits.

A.takingB.taken

C.havingtakenD.havingbeentaken

答案:A

7.Heglancedoverather,thatthoughshewastiny,sheseemedverywellput

together.

A.notingB.noted

C.tonoteD.havingnoted

答案:A

8.Whenhelp,oneoftensays“Thankyou.^^or“Il'skindofyou.”

A.offeringB.tooffer

C.(obeofferedD.offcrcd

答案:D

W.根据课文内容用适当的词填空(每空一词)

KingLcar.whohadthreedaughters,oldandrired.Hehaddecided

anddividedthekingdomintothreeparts.Buthewasgoingtogivethebestpartfor

,of(hemhad(hemostdevotionforhim.GoncrilandRegan,whowonhistrustby

wordsandflattcry.got(heirparts;whilcCordclia.thedaughtcr.who

hadangeredKingLearbytruthful.wasdeprivedofhershare.Shehadto,

herkingdomandtraveledacrosstheseatoFrance.TheKingthenhis

kingdombetweenhisIwoelderdaughters.onlykeepingahundredsoldierstocareforand

_____________him.

KingLearwenttolivehiseldestdaughter.Butshebeganhim

disrespectfully.KingLearwassoangrj'thathedecidedtoleavear.dgoto(hecastleofhisother

daughtcr,Rcgan.

答案:wasgrowing;1。retire;whichever;fancy;youngest;honesty;leave;divided;protect;treating

我综合我发展

I.听力

第一节

请听下而5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳答案,并标在i式卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小

题和阅读下一小题。

1.WhatdowcknowaboutBill?

A.Hewillfinishthepapersoon.

B.He'snotgoingtowritethepaper.

C.Heseldomcompletehisworkearly.

2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inahotel.

B.Inahospital.

C.Inanofficebuilding.

3.Whatdocsthewomanwanttodo?

A.Carrytheboxdownstairs.

B.Puttheboxinalowposition.

C.Movetheboxtotheuppershelf.

4.Wha(doweknowaboutthepopulationofthecity?

A.Ithasincreased.

B.Ithasstayedthesame.

C.Iihasdecreased.

5.Whathascausedthesalesvolumetogodown?

A.Lowproduction.

B.Poormanagement.

C.Foreigncompetition.

听力原文及答案:

(Text1)

W:DoyouknowifBillhasfinishedhisresearchpaperoncomputers?

M:Idon'tthinkso.Healwaysseemstoputthingsoffuntilthelastminute.

(Text2)

M:Hi,Helen.It'smyturnnow.Isthereanythingthatneedsmyattentiontoday?

W:Yeah.MrKentisgettingworse.Here?smyreport.

M:OK.rilpaycloseattentiontohim.

(Text3)

W:Coukiyoulendmeahand.please?

M:Pdbegladto.Wherewillyouputthisheavybox?

W:Downonthebottomshclf,thcnitwon'tfallandhurtanyoneinsuddeneventssuchasearthquakes.

(Text4)

W:lthinkthepopulationofthiscityhasgotsmallerinthepasttenyears.Thestreetsarenotas

crowdedastheyusedtobe.

M:Butthenewspapersaystherearemorepeoplelivingherethantenyearsago.

(Text5)

M:Howisourcompany'sbusinessthismonth?

W:Notverygood.Oursalesvolumehasdroppedby)0%.

M:Whyisthat?

W:AGermancompanyhasjustopenedabranchhere.

答案:1-5CBBAC

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个

小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6〜7题。

6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofwhatthemansaid?

A.Itissurprising.

B.Itisdiscouraging.

C.Itisunbelievable.

7.Wha(doweknowabouttheclothes(hemandescribed?

A.Theywillwarmupwhenitiscold.

B.Theywillcooloffwhenitiscold.

C.Theyhavebuilt-inairconditioners.

听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。

8.Whatarethetwospeakersmanlytalkingabout?

A.Airpollution.

B.Transportation.

C.Roadconnection.

9.Whydoesthemanthinklawsofcarusewillbemade?

A.Roadtraffichastobecontrolled.

B.There'11benewwaysoftraveling.

C.Morcandmorepeopleenjoyairtravel.

10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftravelingbytrainundertheoceans?

A.Itisexciting.

B.Itisfrightening.

C.Itisunimaginable.

听第8段材料,回答第U~13题。

11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthewomanandtheman?

A.Wifeandhusband.

B.Employerandemployee.

C.Landladyandrenter.

12.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodowhenhegoesout?

A.Boilthekeltic.

B.Shutthewindow.

C.CIosethedrawer.

13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisverycareful.

B.Sheiswarm-hearted.

C.Sheisabsentminded.

听第9段材料,回答第14~17题。

1,4.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?

A.He'saticketcollector.

B.He'sajeweler.

C.He'sapoliceman.

15.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Onatrain.

B.Inthestreet.

C.Attheman'soffice.

16.Whydoesthemanstopthewoman?

A.Shestolesomething.

B.Sheistoorudetohim.

C.Shesmokedinpublicplaces.

17.Howdoesthemanacttowardthewoman?

A.Selfishly.

B.Wrongly.

C.Politely.

听第10段材料,回答第19〜20题。

18.Whatwasdonetofindpeople'sideasaboutthewomen'smovement?

A.Aquestionwasaskedofhusbands.

B.,Agroupwassetuptointerviewpeople.

C.Asurveywasmadetobothmenandwomen.

19.Whohelpmostathome?

A.Danishhusbands.

B.Britishhusbands.

C.Italianhusbands.

20.Whatcanweleamfromwhatthespeakersaid?

A.Houseworkshouldbesharedbetweenmenandwomen.

B.Morethan50%ofDanishmenhelpinthehouse.

C.Danishmenaremoreafraidoftheirwives.

听力原文及答案:

(Text6)

Wilt'ssocoldnow,butthismoniingitwassohotandsunny.IwishtherewasawayIcouldalways

bewearing(hemostsuitableclochestbrthetemperature.

M:Irecentlyreadthatintenyearswe'llbewearingclothesthatchangewiththeweather.

W:Oh.veryfunny!Sowe'llbewearinghugeclotheswithbuili-inairconditionersandhealers.

M:I'mserious.Researcherswillhavenewtypesofclothesmadeofspecialmaterials,whichcanstore

andreleaseheatasthetemperaturechanges.

W:Well,Ineverthoughtclothescouldstoreheat.

(Text7)

M:Talkingaboutthe21stccntury.Ithinkthere'llbehugechangesinthewaypeopleusecars.Laws

willbemadeaboutwhatkindofcaryoucanownandwhenyoucanuseit.

W:Maybethere'lljustbetoomanyofthemontheroads.Theairwillbesoseriouslypollutedthat

nobodywillbeabletobreathenormally.

M:Exactly.Peoplewillhavetorelyontrains.

W:Whydoyousaythat?|:]

M:Well,wewon'tbeabletousecars,andtheairportstaketoomuchspace.Thatleavestrains.

W:Huh.Sodoyouthinkthere'llbemoreefficienttrainsystemsbetweencities?

M:Sure.They,llenablepeopletotravelbetweencitiesinamatterofhours.Theremayevenbetrains

goingunderoceanstoconnectthemaincontinents.

W:Undertheoceans?Getoutofhere!Igetnervousenoughflyingonaplane.[:学*科*网]

(Text8)

M:Weil,it'saniceroom.Um...isthereanythingthatIshouldknow?

W:Well,Idon'tallowthecattogoupstairsatalI.AndIdon'tallowpeopletosmokeinthebedroom.

M:Oh,Iagreewiththat.Idon'tsmokeanywhere.

W:AndIdon'tallowpeopletostickpicturesuponthewalls.

M:Oh,Isee.CanIusesmallnailsorsomething?

W:Ohyes.Somcthinglikethatisquiteacccptable.Andthere5rejusttwomorethingsifyoudon't

mind.Ifyougoout.wouldyoupleaseremembertoclose(hewindow?

M:Right.rildothat.

W:Andthere'sthekettle,asyoucansee.Whenyouboilit,couldyoupleaseputitonthefloorand

notonthechestofdrawers?

M:A11right.Tildothatthen.

(Text9)

M:Excuseme,madam.

W:Yes?

M:Wouldyoumindlettingmetakealookinyourbag?

W:Well.rmafraidIcertainlydomind,ifit'sallthesametoyou.Nowgoaway.Hey,taxi!I'vegota

traintocatch.

M:Tmsorry.rmjusttryingtodomyjobbutI'mafraidyou'remakingitratherdifficult.However,!

mustinsistonseeingwhatyouhaveinyourbag.

W:Andwhatdoyouexpecttofindinthere?Jewels?

M:Madam,ifthere'snothingthatdoesn'tbelongtoyou.youcanleaverightawayandI'Hapologize

fortheinconvenience.

W:Oh,verywell.Thereyouare.

M:Thankyou.Andtenmen'swatches?

W:Yes.IgetverynervousifIdon'tknowthetime.

M:Iseeyousmokealot,too.madam.Fifteencigarettelighters.

W:Ycs,rmratheraheavysmokcr.And...andIhappentocollectlighters.

M:Ibetyoudo.madam.Well,I'mafraidI'mgoingtohavetoaskyoutocomealongwithme.

W:Howdareyou!I...

(Text10)

W:GoodmorningandwelcometotheLifereview.Doyouknowhowmanymendo

housework?Recently,aEuropeanofficialgrouptriedtodiscoverwhatpeople'sideaswereaboutthe

women'smovement.Aspartof:heirsurvey,theyaskedmanymenandwomenthequestion,i4Who

docsthehouscwork?^^Themanansweredverydiftcrcntlyfromthewomen!Thehouseworkthey

askedpeopleabouiwas:preparingmeals.washingdishes,cleaningthehouseandbaby-sitting.48%

ofBritishhusbandssaidtheydidthiskindofwork.51%ofDanishmensaidtheyhelpedinthe

house.15%ofItalianmensaidtheydidthehouse.work.Buttherewasaninterestingpointofview

fromthewives.AccordingtoBritishwives,only38%oftheirhusbandshelpinthehouse.AndItalian

wivescomplainedthattheirhusbandshardlyeverhelp.TheItalianandBritishmendidn'ttellthe

truth!ThegroupfoundthatDanishmenwerethemosttruthfulhusbands.Theiranswerswerethe

sameastheirwives).

答案:6-10CABAB11-15CBACB16-20ACCAB

n.单项填空

Litisnot(hejoboftheinvestigatingcommitteetoblameindividuals.

A.allocate;toB.allocatejfor

C.allocate;/D.allocate;at

答案:Aallocatesth.tosb.为固定词组,表示“把……分配给……

2.Don'tyoujustadoreinahotbath?

A.tolieB.lying

C.layD.lain

答案:Badoredoingsth.表示“喜欢做某事”。

3.0ilpricesaretoincreasebylessthan20%thisyear.

A.forecast!ngB.forecast

C.tobeforecastedD.tobeforecasting

答案;B此处为被动结构,即bc+动词的过去分词形式,orccust的过去分词形式还是forecast。

4.Shcistochanging(hesystem.

A.opposeB.opposition

C.opposingD.opposed

答案:D此处表被动,即“别人反对她改变系统”。

5.Wchadtoinordertopayfbrourchildren'seducation.

A.sacrificeB.givesacrifices

C.makesacrificesD.takesacrifice

答案:Cmakesacrifices为固定搭配,表示“作出牺牲

6.Thepoliceemergenciesinjustafewminutes.

A.respondedB.response

C.respondtoD.rcsponsc(o

答案:Crespond通常和介词to搭配,表示“作出反应”。

.7.1demandedthatJohnthereatonce.

A.goB.went

C.goneD.togo

答案:Ademand后的宾语从句的谓语通常用(should)+动话原形。

8.Thcbravesoldierwaswillingtoriskhisliferatherthanhimselfup

totheen1cmy.

?\.lose;giveB.losingigiving

C.losingigiveD.lose;giving

答案:Crisk后面必须跟动名词作宾语;ratherthan后面要跟动词原形。

9.1'mlookingforwardasmuchIoherreturnassheherselftome.

A.haveseenB.seeing

C.seeD.saw

答案;Blookforwardlo+名词/动名词。

10.inthought.hcalmostranintothecar,infrontofhim.

A.LosingB.Havinglost

C.LostD.Tolose

答案:C过去分词短语作原因状语。

11.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,itthemost

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