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名师导航
三点剖析
单词•典句•考点
allocate/'selaukeit/v.分配;分派
【经典例句]Ihavedividedthekingdomintothreeparts,andallocatedoneparttoeachofyou.
我已把王国分成三部分,分给你们每人一份。
【考点聚焦】^allocate用作及物动词,后面接单宾语或双宾语。
2)近义词:distribute
oppose/apauz/v.反对;反抗;抵制
【经典例句】Howdareyouopposeme?
你怎么敢反对我。
【考点聚焦】Doppose后通客跟相当于名词的词或代词。
2)oppositionoppose的名词形式,后面常接介词to。除/上述义项外,还可表示“在野党,
反对党“,常大写。
3)固定搭配:beopposedlo=inoppositionto.表示“反对,抵制
【活学活用】【.用所学词或词组的适当形式填空
1)Theproposednewexaminationsystemhasbeenvigorouslybyteachers.
答案:opposed
2)Marytheplanofthecompetition.
答案:isopposedto
3)1amcertainlychangingthedatefortheparty.
答案:inoppositionio
4)Theistryingtopostponethevote」:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]
答案:Opposilion
innocent/inasnt/adj.无罪的俏白的;天真的[:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]
[经典例句]Hefirmlybelievesthatsheisinnocentofthecrime.
他坚信她是无罪的。
【考点聚焦】l)innoccni表示“无罪的”时,常与介词of连用。
2)innocence是其名词形式。
confirm/kDn'f3:m/v.确定:证实
[经典例句]Oncetheflightisconfirmcd,youcanpayforit.
航班一经确认,你就可以购票了。
【考点聚焦】I)后接名词或代词,也可接宾语从句。
2)还可表示“批准;认可",与approve用法相同。
【活学活用】2.翻译句子
I)请以书信证实你电话上讲的话。
答案:Pleaseconfirmyourtelephonemessageinwriting.
2)她的声明证实了她即将辞去总理职务。
答案:HerannouncementconfirmedthatshewouldberesigningasPrimeMinister.
respond/rispond/v.回答;响应;作出反应
[经典例句】Howdocs(heDukeofBurgundyrespondwhenhehearsthenews?
听到这条消息,勃艮第公爵有何反应?
【考点聚焦】respond常与lo连用。其名词形式为response。inresponseto为固定词组,
表示“作为对...反应(回应)
【活学活用】3.用所学respond的适当形式填空
1)lbeveryque^tion.heJIdon'tknow.^^
2)1(remainstobeseenwhetherihecancertotreatment.
3)Managenienthavegranteda10%payriseunionpressure.
答案:.responded2)willrespond3)inresponseto
suspect/sa'sped/以认为有...嫌疑;怀疑
[经典例句]Isuspectedthesame.butIkepttellingmyselfitwasmyimagination.
我怀疑同样的情况,但是我反复提醒我自己:这是猜想。
【考点聚焦】l)suspect作动讥时,主要用法有:+名词或代词;+of+名词或代词;+宾语从句。
如:
Nooneknowswhokilledher,butthepolicesuspectherhusband.
没有人知道谁杀了她,但是警方怀疑她丈夫。
Thepolicesuspecthimofcarryingouttwobombattacks.
警方怀疑他实施了两次炸弹袭击。
Theysuspectedhimtobethemurderer.
他们怀疑他是凶手。
Wesuspectedthathewaslost,evcnbeforeweweretold.
在别人告诉我们之前,我们怀疑他可能失踪。
2)suspect用作名词时,表示“嫌疑犯如:
Policehaveissuedaphotographofthesuspect.
警方己公布了犯罪嫌疑人的照片0
3)suspect用作形容词时,表示“可疑的”。如:
Thatisarathersuspectresult;!don'tbelievehecouldhavefoundtheanswersoeasily.
那个结果令人怀疑,我认为他不能那么容易地找到答案.
【活学活用】4.翻译句子
1)警方认为他有谋杀的嫌疑。
答案:Thepolicesuspectedhimofthemurder.
2)车站内发现了一个可疑的包裹。
答案:Asuspectparcelwasfoundatthestation.[:]
3)我们怀疑他提出请求的动机。
答案:Wesuspectedhismotivesinmakinghisoffer.
scratch/skrsetf/此抓;挠;刮
[经典例句]She'llscratchcutyoureyeswhenshehearshowyou'vetreatedme.
她听到你怎么对待我的,会把你的眼睛挖出来。
【考点聚焦】1)用作动词时,还可表示“抓伤;刮伤;抹掉;刮掉”,如:
I'mafraidIscratchedsomepaintoffthedoorasIwasgettingoutofthecar.
我从车里出来时,恐怕把门上的油漆刮掉了。
2)scratch用作名词时,可意为“刮伤;戈U伤;刮痕;划痕”。如:
Herlegswerecovcrjcdinscratchesandbruisesafterherwalkthroughtheforest.
穿过森林后,她的腿上伤痕累累。
TherewasascratchontheCD.
光碟上有一处划痕。[:1
【活学活用】5.完成句子
1)We(刮坏油漆)tryingtogetthebedintothebedroom.
答案:scratchedthepaintwork
2)Thcdog(抓)(hedoor—hewantstobeletin.
答案:isscratching
3)Theworldchampion(退出800米比赛)afterfallingillthreehoursearlier.
答案:scratchedfromthe800-meterrace
4)Amazingly,hesunivedtheaccident____________(未受伤害).
答案:wilhoulascratch
demand/dirma:nd/(US/dirm»nd/)也需要,要求
[经典例句】Theyaredemandingthatalltroopsshouldbewithdrawn.
他们强烈要求所有部队撤离。
【考点聚焦】1)用作动词时的主要搭配形式为:+名词;+动词不定式;+lhal从句。如:
Theydemandedtoohighpriceofhim.
他们向他要价太高。
IdemandedtoknowJhetruth.
我要求了解直相.
Thissportdemandsbothspeedandstrength.
这种运动既需要速度又需要力量。
注意:宾语.从句中的谓语动词形式为(should)+动词原形。
2)demand还可用作名词«如:
Theworkers'demandforhigherwagesseemsreasonable.
工人要求提高工资,似乎很合理。
3)demand用作名词时的固定搭配:ingreatdemand,需求量很大:ondemand请求立即付款
[:学#科#网]
【活学活用】6.单项填空
1)Shedemandedthathetheworkwithinanhour.
A.finishB.finished
C.hadtofinishD.wouldfinish
答案:A
2)Thcrobbersrefusedthepolicemen'sdemandthattheydowntheirarms.
A.lieB.laid
C.iiedD.lay[:]
答案:D
短语•典句•考点
handover移交;交出
【经典例句】IhavedecidedOretireandhandovertheheavyloadofresponsibilitytoyouthree.
我已决定退休,把管理国家的重任交给你们三人。
【考点聚焦】1)反义词:takeover(接管;接收),其用法与handover相同。[:]
2)handover与takeover常用作名词。
【活学活用】7.翻译句子
联合国将监督战俘的移交工作。
答案:TheUnitedNationsistosupervisethehandoveroftheprisonerofwar.
carefor关心;照顾;喜欢
【经典例句]Mydearfather.youbroughtmeinto(hisworld.youcaredformeandlovedme.
亲爱的父亲,你生养了我,照顾我,爱我。
【考点聚焦】1)表示“关心,照顾”时,意义和用法与下列词组相同:lookafter;careabout,take
careof;attendto«
2)表示"喜欢”时,意义和用法与下列词组相同:bekeenon;befondof;takedelightin;takea
pleasurein。
【活学活用】8.用所学词组的适当形式填空
1)nottodropit.
答案:Takecare
2)1don'twhatpe.oplethink-
答案:Takecare
3)Wouldyousometea?
答案:carefor
4)Thcchildrenwellinthekindergarten.
答案:aretakencareof
beyondquestion亳无疑问;无可争辩
【经典例句】Cordelia'sdcvo:iontoyourmajestyisbeyondquestion.
科迪莉亚对陛下的热爱是毋庸置疑的。
【考点聚焦】1)近义词组:outofquestion;withoutquestion
2)由queslion构成的其他词组:oulofthequestion不可能的;inquestion正在考虑中的
giveaway送掉:泄露
[经典例句]Themayorgaveawaytheprizesattheschoolsponsday.
市长在学校运动会那天颁发了奖项。
【考点聚焦】giveaway可用作名词,表示“泄露;赠品”。如:
Shetriedtohideherfeelings,bu(thetearsinhereyeswereagiveaway.
她试图隐藏她的感情,但是眼中的泪水却泄露了她的真情。
【活学活用】9.翻译句子
1)她把所有的钱都赠给了这所学校。
答案:ShegaveawayallhermoneytothescJiool.
2)他讲英文的方式暴露了他的身份。
答案:HiswayofspeakingEnglishgavehimaway.
makeaname出名
【经典f列句】Quicklymakinganameforhimselfasbothactoranddramatist.Shakespearcsoon
earnedenoughmoneytobuyhisowntheatre.
作为一名演员和剧作家,沙士比业很快成名。不久,他挣了足够的钱,买了自己的剧院。
【考点聚焦】注意与name有关的词组:byname名叫...;名义上;innameonly表面上
的;挂名的;underlienameof以……的名义;用别名
难句•剖析•拓展
YouandyourhusbandAlbanyshallhavethispartofmykingdomwithallitsriversand
forestsandmountains.
你和你的丈夫奥尔巴尼将得到我的王国的这一部分,包括所有为河流、森林和山脉。
【剖析】with引导的介词短语用作定语,修饰名词thispart。
【拓展】with引导的介词短语还可以作状语。
We'llseeifeitherwantstobeabridegroomwhenshehasnorichestobringtothemarriage.
在她没有财产作为嫁妆时,我们要看看他们中的任何一个是否想娶她。
【剖析】1”引导的是宾语从句,表示“是否“,相当于wheiher。
2)either为代词,表示“两者之一”。
3)riches为名词,表示“财产
【拓展】注意either作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
HethereforecomestoLeardisguisedasaservantcalledCaiusandasksforajob.
因此,他化名凯厄斯,伪装成一名仆人,来到李尔王面前,请求给他一份工作。
【剖析】disguisedasaservantcalledCaius为过去分词短语作定语,修饰he,而calledCaius
同样作定语,修饰aservant。因为定语太长,为避免头重脚轻所以后置。
【拓展】为了保持句子结构平衡,经常把较长,的句子部分后置或整个句子倒装。
语法•剖析•活用
分词短语作状语
分词或分词短语作状语时,可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式、伴随状况
等。要注意以下情况:
1)分词短语作状语,其逻辑主语须与句子的主语•致。
2)分词短语前有时可由连词引导。
3)有时,“with/without+名.词或代词+分词'’的结构衣示伴随情况。
4)当分词的逻辑主语与主句的主语不同时,分词须有自己的主语,此时该结构被称为独
立主格结构。
5)现在分词与句子的主语是主动关系;过去分词与句子的主语是被动关系。
【活学活用】10.
单项填空
1)downthsstreettheotherday,Isawatenibleaccident.
A.WalkingB.Walkcd
C.TowalkD.Havingwalked
答案:A分词与句子的主语之间是主动关系,要用现在分词;又因为主句的动作和分词
的动作是同时发生的,所以用分词的一般式。
2)inwhite,shelooksmuchmorebeautiful.
A.lbdress
B.Dressing
C.Dressed
D.TDbedressed
答案:Cdress为及物动词,与主语之间是被动关系Mbedressed表示将要发生,与句
意不符。
3)goodcareof,theoldmanislivingahappylife.
A.Taking
B.Tobetaken
C.Havingtaken
D.Takcn
答案:D
4)—.thekey,theboycouldn'tenterhishouse.[:学*科*网Z*X*X*K)
A.Tolose
B.Tohave,lost
C.Losing
D.Havinglost
答案:Dlose与主语是主动关系,并且丢失钥匙发生在进家之前,要用完成式。
5)Havingthehighestmarksinhisclass,.
A.thecollegeofferedhimascholarship
B.hewasofferedascholarship
C.ascholarshipwasofferedhimbythecollege
D.acollegescholarshipwasofferedtohim
答案:B分词的逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致,havingihehighestmarks的主语须是
人。
6)Weoftenprovideourchildrenwithtoys,footballsorbasketballs,thatall
childrenlikethesethings.
A.thinkingB.think
C.tothinkD.thought
答案:A表示的动作与前面主句主语为主动关系,因此月现在分词。
7)automaticallyjhee-mailwillbereceivedbyall:heclubmembers.
A.Mailedout
B.Mailingout
C.Tobemailedout
D.Havingmailedout
答案:A由上下文逻辑口J•知,thee-mail与mailoul之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故须
用过去分词作状语。
8)Nomatterhowfrequency,theworksofBeethovenstillattractpeopleallover
theworld.
A.performed[:学,科,网Z.X.X.K]
B.pertbrming
C.tobeperformed
D.beingperformed
答案:Aworks与perform之间是被动的和完成的关系,因此用过去分词短语作状语。
分词短语前可以与连词词组nomatterhow连用。
共同成长
见仁见智
Whenaratherdirty.poorlydressedpersonkneesatyourfeetandputsouthishandstobegfor
afewcoins.doyouhurryon,notknowingwhatto.do,ordoyoufeelsadandhurriedlyhandrover
somemoney?Whatshouldouraltitudetobeggarsbe?Therecanbenoquestionthattheworldisfull
ofterribly,sadstories.ltmustbeterriblelohavenoideawhereournextmealisgoingtocome
from.Itseemscruelnottogivesomemoneytobeggars.
Ccriainly.mostoftheworld'sgreatreligionsorderustobeopcn-hcarccdandsharewhatwc
havewiththoselessfortunatethanoursclvcs.ButhastheworldxJiangcd?Maybcwhatwasmorally
rightintheolddays,whenoneknewexactlywhoin(hevillagehadsufferedmisfortuneandneeded
help.isnolongerthebestidea.Quitcafew.peoplewillnotgivetobcggars.Theyhavetheirown
opinionsorexcusesaboutwhattheydo,whichsoundedreasonable.
Itishard(ocometoanyfinalconclusion.Tlicrcarevariouscasesandwemustdealwith(hem
di.ffcrcndy.Afewcoinscansavealifeinsomesituations.andevenif(hemoneyiswastcd.thatdocs
nottakeawaythemoralgoodnessofthegiver.
【问题导入】随着社会经济的发展,人们的物质.生活利文化生活日益丰富。可是,乞
讨现象却几乎存在于每一个城市。人们对此观点不一:有人认为乞丐值得同情,尤其是残疾
人和有智力障碍的人:有人却不以为然,并举出了种种,理由。你是如何认为的呢?
Whatdoyouthinkofbeggarsinthecities?
Auniversitystudent:It,sasadthingtoseebeggarsinthestreets.Theyarepitiful.Ioftengive
mycoinsto(hedisabledbeggars.
Ataxi-driver:Manycitybeggarsdressuponpurposetolookpitiableandactuallymakea
goodlivingfrombegging.Givingtobeggarsonlyencouragesthissortofevil(恶彳了).
AbusinessmamTheproblemshouldbedealtwithbythegovernmentratherthanor(Jina.ry
people.Theyshouldgotothelocalgovernmentdepartme.ntandreceivehelp.
Aclerkinagovernmentoffice:Ihavenosympathyfor(hosebeggarswhoarenormalboth
physicallyandmentally.Thereisnoreasonforbegging.
Myview:_______________________________________________________________________
r
______________________________________________
读书做人
【话题链接】我们国家已经进入老龄化社会。如何应对老龄化社会所带来的一系列问
题是一个新的挑战。老年人的陪护问题就是其中之一。
Myparentswereinahugeargunient,andIwasreallyupsetaboutit..Ididn'tknowwhoIshould
talkwithabouthowIwasfeeling.SoIaskedMomtoallowmetostaythenightatmybestfriend's
house.ThoughIknew1wouldn'ttellheraboutmyparents'situation.!waslookingfbnvardtogetting
outofthehouse.Iwasinthemiddleotpackingupmythingswhensuddenlythepowerwentoutin
theneighborhood.MomcametctellmethatIshouldstaywithmygrandpauntilthepowercame
backo,n.
Iwasreallydisappointedbecause1feltthatwedidnothavemuchtotalkabout.ButIknewhe
wouldbe.frightenedaloneinthedark.IwenttohisroomandtoldhimthatI'dstaywithhimuntil
thepowerwasrest.ored.HewasquitehappyandsaidJGreatopportunity.^^[:]
“Whatis?”Iasked.
“Totalk,youandI,“hesaid“toholdaprivatelittlemeetingaboutwhatwe'regoingtodowith
yourmomanddad,andwhatwe'regoingtodowithourselvesnowthatwe'reinthesituationwe
arein.”
“Buiwecan't,doanythi.ngaboutit,Grandpa/'Isaid,surprisedthatherewassomeonewith
whomIcouldsharemyfeelingandsomeonewhowasinthesame'boat"asJwas.
Andthat'showthemostunbelievablefriendshipbetweenmygrandfatherandme
startcd.Sittingthereinthedark.wctalkedaboutourfeelingsandfearsoflifefromhowfastthings
change,tohowtheysometimesdon'tchangefastenough.Thatnigh:,becausethepowerwentout.I
foundanewfriend.w.ithwhomIcouldsafelytalkaboutallmyfearsandpains.whatcvertheymay
be.[:l
Suddenlythelightsallcameback.on."Well,“hesaid"Iguessthatmeansyou'llwanttogo
now.Ireallylikeourtalk.Ihopethepowerwillgo.outevery佗wnights!”[:Z||k]
【问题导入】作者本来为与爷爷没有太多共同的话题而感到失望,可是经过黑夜中的
交谈,她却发现找到了一个可以倾诉感情的朋友,由此开始了她与爷爷最令人难以置信的友
谊。
[想一想】Whatdoyouthinkwecandointhefaceoftheelderlyeitherathomeoroutof
home?
自主广场
我夯基我达标
I.用方框中词组的适当形式填空
Handovercareforspeakoutpackupgiveaway
\.Vmabouttomythingsandgohome.
2.ColinLambresponsibilityforthisprojecttohimyesterday.
3.Shethinksnooneknowshoumuchshelikeshim,butherfacewhenIsaidhe'dbetherereally
4.Thechildrenbyarelativea(themoment.
5.Ifnoonehasthecourageagainstthesystemthingswillneverimprove.
答案:1.packup2.handcdover3.gaveheraway4.arcbeingearedfor5.(ospeakout
n.句子翻译
1.(正如我刚才所说)』thinktheproposalneeds?urtherconsideration.
答案:AsIwasjustsaying
2.1toldhimhecould(任意挑选他喜欢的座位).
答案:choosewhicheverseatheliked
3.1(厌倦了)youigubsiping.PIvast:keepquid.
答案:havehadenoughof
4.Afterreading,please(把书放回原处).
答案:putbackthebookswheretheyare
5.She(宁愿受穷)thanbeathief.
答案:wouldratherliveapoorlife
m.单项填空
1.withadifficultsituation.Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.
A.TofaceB.Havingfaced
C.FacedD.Facing
答案:C
2.Thestormleft.alotofdamagetothisarea.
A.causcdB.tohavecaused
C.tocauseD.havingcaused
答案;D
3.Whilcwatchingtelevision,.[:网]
A.thedoorbellrang
B.thedoorbellrings
C.weheardthedoorbellring
D.weheard(hedoorbellrings
答案:C
4?*Youcan'tcatchme!”Janetshouted.away.
A.runB.running,
C.torunD.ran
答案:B
5.intouseinApril2OOO.thchotlinewasmeantforresidentsreportingwaterand
heatingsupplybreakdown.
A.PutB.Putting[:学|科[网]
C.HavingputD.Beingput
答案:A
6.MoreandmorepeoplearesigningupforYogaclassesnowadays,advantageof
thehealthandrelaxationbenefits.
A.takingB.taken
C.havingtakenD.havingbeentaken
答案:A
7.Heglancedoverather,thatthoughshewastiny,sheseemedverywellput
together.
A.notingB.noted
C.tonoteD.havingnoted
答案:A
8.Whenhelp,oneoftensays“Thankyou.^^or“Il'skindofyou.”
A.offeringB.tooffer
C.(obeofferedD.offcrcd
答案:D
W.根据课文内容用适当的词填空(每空一词)
KingLcar.whohadthreedaughters,oldandrired.Hehaddecided
anddividedthekingdomintothreeparts.Buthewasgoingtogivethebestpartfor
,of(hemhad(hemostdevotionforhim.GoncrilandRegan,whowonhistrustby
wordsandflattcry.got(heirparts;whilcCordclia.thedaughtcr.who
hadangeredKingLearbytruthful.wasdeprivedofhershare.Shehadto,
herkingdomandtraveledacrosstheseatoFrance.TheKingthenhis
kingdombetweenhisIwoelderdaughters.onlykeepingahundredsoldierstocareforand
_____________him.
KingLearwenttolivehiseldestdaughter.Butshebeganhim
disrespectfully.KingLearwassoangrj'thathedecidedtoleavear.dgoto(hecastleofhisother
daughtcr,Rcgan.
答案:wasgrowing;1。retire;whichever;fancy;youngest;honesty;leave;divided;protect;treating
我综合我发展
I.听力
第一节
请听下而5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳答案,并标在i式卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小
题和阅读下一小题。
1.WhatdowcknowaboutBill?
A.Hewillfinishthepapersoon.
B.He'snotgoingtowritethepaper.
C.Heseldomcompletehisworkearly.
2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inahotel.
B.Inahospital.
C.Inanofficebuilding.
3.Whatdocsthewomanwanttodo?
A.Carrytheboxdownstairs.
B.Puttheboxinalowposition.
C.Movetheboxtotheuppershelf.
4.Wha(doweknowaboutthepopulationofthecity?
A.Ithasincreased.
B.Ithasstayedthesame.
C.Iihasdecreased.
5.Whathascausedthesalesvolumetogodown?
A.Lowproduction.
B.Poormanagement.
C.Foreigncompetition.
听力原文及答案:
(Text1)
W:DoyouknowifBillhasfinishedhisresearchpaperoncomputers?
M:Idon'tthinkso.Healwaysseemstoputthingsoffuntilthelastminute.
(Text2)
M:Hi,Helen.It'smyturnnow.Isthereanythingthatneedsmyattentiontoday?
W:Yeah.MrKentisgettingworse.Here?smyreport.
M:OK.rilpaycloseattentiontohim.
(Text3)
W:Coukiyoulendmeahand.please?
M:Pdbegladto.Wherewillyouputthisheavybox?
W:Downonthebottomshclf,thcnitwon'tfallandhurtanyoneinsuddeneventssuchasearthquakes.
(Text4)
W:lthinkthepopulationofthiscityhasgotsmallerinthepasttenyears.Thestreetsarenotas
crowdedastheyusedtobe.
M:Butthenewspapersaystherearemorepeoplelivingherethantenyearsago.
(Text5)
M:Howisourcompany'sbusinessthismonth?
W:Notverygood.Oursalesvolumehasdroppedby)0%.
M:Whyisthat?
W:AGermancompanyhasjustopenedabranchhere.
答案:1-5CBBAC
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个
小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6〜7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofwhatthemansaid?
A.Itissurprising.
B.Itisdiscouraging.
C.Itisunbelievable.
7.Wha(doweknowabouttheclothes(hemandescribed?
A.Theywillwarmupwhenitiscold.
B.Theywillcooloffwhenitiscold.
C.Theyhavebuilt-inairconditioners.
听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。
8.Whatarethetwospeakersmanlytalkingabout?
A.Airpollution.
B.Transportation.
C.Roadconnection.
9.Whydoesthemanthinklawsofcarusewillbemade?
A.Roadtraffichastobecontrolled.
B.There'11benewwaysoftraveling.
C.Morcandmorepeopleenjoyairtravel.
10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftravelingbytrainundertheoceans?
A.Itisexciting.
B.Itisfrightening.
C.Itisunimaginable.
听第8段材料,回答第U~13题。
11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthewomanandtheman?
A.Wifeandhusband.
B.Employerandemployee.
C.Landladyandrenter.
12.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodowhenhegoesout?
A.Boilthekeltic.
B.Shutthewindow.
C.CIosethedrawer.
13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisverycareful.
B.Sheiswarm-hearted.
C.Sheisabsentminded.
听第9段材料,回答第14~17题。
1,4.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?
A.He'saticketcollector.
B.He'sajeweler.
C.He'sapoliceman.
15.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Onatrain.
B.Inthestreet.
C.Attheman'soffice.
16.Whydoesthemanstopthewoman?
A.Shestolesomething.
B.Sheistoorudetohim.
C.Shesmokedinpublicplaces.
17.Howdoesthemanacttowardthewoman?
A.Selfishly.
B.Wrongly.
C.Politely.
听第10段材料,回答第19〜20题。
18.Whatwasdonetofindpeople'sideasaboutthewomen'smovement?
A.Aquestionwasaskedofhusbands.
B.,Agroupwassetuptointerviewpeople.
C.Asurveywasmadetobothmenandwomen.
19.Whohelpmostathome?
A.Danishhusbands.
B.Britishhusbands.
C.Italianhusbands.
20.Whatcanweleamfromwhatthespeakersaid?
A.Houseworkshouldbesharedbetweenmenandwomen.
B.Morethan50%ofDanishmenhelpinthehouse.
C.Danishmenaremoreafraidoftheirwives.
听力原文及答案:
(Text6)
Wilt'ssocoldnow,butthismoniingitwassohotandsunny.IwishtherewasawayIcouldalways
bewearing(hemostsuitableclochestbrthetemperature.
M:Irecentlyreadthatintenyearswe'llbewearingclothesthatchangewiththeweather.
W:Oh.veryfunny!Sowe'llbewearinghugeclotheswithbuili-inairconditionersandhealers.
M:I'mserious.Researcherswillhavenewtypesofclothesmadeofspecialmaterials,whichcanstore
andreleaseheatasthetemperaturechanges.
W:Well,Ineverthoughtclothescouldstoreheat.
(Text7)
M:Talkingaboutthe21stccntury.Ithinkthere'llbehugechangesinthewaypeopleusecars.Laws
willbemadeaboutwhatkindofcaryoucanownandwhenyoucanuseit.
W:Maybethere'lljustbetoomanyofthemontheroads.Theairwillbesoseriouslypollutedthat
nobodywillbeabletobreathenormally.
M:Exactly.Peoplewillhavetorelyontrains.
W:Whydoyousaythat?|:]
M:Well,wewon'tbeabletousecars,andtheairportstaketoomuchspace.Thatleavestrains.
W:Huh.Sodoyouthinkthere'llbemoreefficienttrainsystemsbetweencities?
M:Sure.They,llenablepeopletotravelbetweencitiesinamatterofhours.Theremayevenbetrains
goingunderoceanstoconnectthemaincontinents.
W:Undertheoceans?Getoutofhere!Igetnervousenoughflyingonaplane.[:学*科*网]
(Text8)
M:Weil,it'saniceroom.Um...isthereanythingthatIshouldknow?
W:Well,Idon'tallowthecattogoupstairsatalI.AndIdon'tallowpeopletosmokeinthebedroom.
M:Oh,Iagreewiththat.Idon'tsmokeanywhere.
W:AndIdon'tallowpeopletostickpicturesuponthewalls.
M:Oh,Isee.CanIusesmallnailsorsomething?
W:Ohyes.Somcthinglikethatisquiteacccptable.Andthere5rejusttwomorethingsifyoudon't
mind.Ifyougoout.wouldyoupleaseremembertoclose(hewindow?
M:Right.rildothat.
W:Andthere'sthekettle,asyoucansee.Whenyouboilit,couldyoupleaseputitonthefloorand
notonthechestofdrawers?
M:A11right.Tildothatthen.
(Text9)
M:Excuseme,madam.
W:Yes?
M:Wouldyoumindlettingmetakealookinyourbag?
W:Well.rmafraidIcertainlydomind,ifit'sallthesametoyou.Nowgoaway.Hey,taxi!I'vegota
traintocatch.
M:Tmsorry.rmjusttryingtodomyjobbutI'mafraidyou'remakingitratherdifficult.However,!
mustinsistonseeingwhatyouhaveinyourbag.
W:Andwhatdoyouexpecttofindinthere?Jewels?
M:Madam,ifthere'snothingthatdoesn'tbelongtoyou.youcanleaverightawayandI'Hapologize
fortheinconvenience.
W:Oh,verywell.Thereyouare.
M:Thankyou.Andtenmen'swatches?
W:Yes.IgetverynervousifIdon'tknowthetime.
M:Iseeyousmokealot,too.madam.Fifteencigarettelighters.
W:Ycs,rmratheraheavysmokcr.And...andIhappentocollectlighters.
M:Ibetyoudo.madam.Well,I'mafraidI'mgoingtohavetoaskyoutocomealongwithme.
W:Howdareyou!I...
(Text10)
W:GoodmorningandwelcometotheLifereview.Doyouknowhowmanymendo
housework?Recently,aEuropeanofficialgrouptriedtodiscoverwhatpeople'sideaswereaboutthe
women'smovement.Aspartof:heirsurvey,theyaskedmanymenandwomenthequestion,i4Who
docsthehouscwork?^^Themanansweredverydiftcrcntlyfromthewomen!Thehouseworkthey
askedpeopleabouiwas:preparingmeals.washingdishes,cleaningthehouseandbaby-sitting.48%
ofBritishhusbandssaidtheydidthiskindofwork.51%ofDanishmensaidtheyhelpedinthe
house.15%ofItalianmensaidtheydidthehouse.work.Buttherewasaninterestingpointofview
fromthewives.AccordingtoBritishwives,only38%oftheirhusbandshelpinthehouse.AndItalian
wivescomplainedthattheirhusbandshardlyeverhelp.TheItalianandBritishmendidn'ttellthe
truth!ThegroupfoundthatDanishmenwerethemosttruthfulhusbands.Theiranswerswerethe
sameastheirwives).
答案:6-10CABAB11-15CBACB16-20ACCAB
n.单项填空
Litisnot(hejoboftheinvestigatingcommitteetoblameindividuals.
A.allocate;toB.allocatejfor
C.allocate;/D.allocate;at
答案:Aallocatesth.tosb.为固定词组,表示“把……分配给……
2.Don'tyoujustadoreinahotbath?
A.tolieB.lying
C.layD.lain
答案:Badoredoingsth.表示“喜欢做某事”。
3.0ilpricesaretoincreasebylessthan20%thisyear.
A.forecast!ngB.forecast
C.tobeforecastedD.tobeforecasting
答案;B此处为被动结构,即bc+动词的过去分词形式,orccust的过去分词形式还是forecast。
4.Shcistochanging(hesystem.
A.opposeB.opposition
C.opposingD.opposed
答案:D此处表被动,即“别人反对她改变系统”。
5.Wchadtoinordertopayfbrourchildren'seducation.
A.sacrificeB.givesacrifices
C.makesacrificesD.takesacrifice
答案:Cmakesacrifices为固定搭配,表示“作出牺牲
6.Thepoliceemergenciesinjustafewminutes.
A.respondedB.response
C.respondtoD.rcsponsc(o
答案:Crespond通常和介词to搭配,表示“作出反应”。
.7.1demandedthatJohnthereatonce.
A.goB.went
C.goneD.togo
答案:Ademand后的宾语从句的谓语通常用(should)+动话原形。
8.Thcbravesoldierwaswillingtoriskhisliferatherthanhimselfup
totheen1cmy.
?\.lose;giveB.losingigiving
C.losingigiveD.lose;giving
答案:Crisk后面必须跟动名词作宾语;ratherthan后面要跟动词原形。
9.1'mlookingforwardasmuchIoherreturnassheherselftome.
A.haveseenB.seeing
C.seeD.saw
答案;Blookforwardlo+名词/动名词。
10.inthought.hcalmostranintothecar,infrontofhim.
A.LosingB.Havinglost
C.LostD.Tolose
答案:C过去分词短语作原因状语。
11.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,itthemost
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