江苏省昆山市葛江中学2023年中考一模英语试题

2023年昆山市葛江中学中考一模英语试题

第一部分单项填空（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

1.—DidyouenjoyWinterOlympics?

一Yes.ItbroughtbetterchancetoChinaandIamproudofbeingChinese.

A.i,theB.a,theC.the,aD./,a

2.一GuAilinghasimpressedtheworldherwonderfulexpressions.

Yes.Sheisalwaysworkinghighstandards.

A.with;forB.with;toC.for;overD.to;for

3.—willtheTVplaybebroadcasted（播出）?

Perhapsit'sreviewedsuccessfully.

AHowlong;untilB.When;until

C.Howsoon;notuntilD.Howoften;notuntil

4.DoyouknowtheChangjiangRiverislongerthaninAmerica?

A.anyotherriversB.anyotherriver

C.anyriversD.anyriver

5.Neverdoanythingbadasyouthinkit'stoosmall.Youneverknowitcanleadto.

A.whatB.howC.whereD.when

6.ThereusedtobeainthesalesofBingdundunbecauseeveryonewantedtohavealovelymascot.

A.leapB.developmentC.dropD.increase

7.一MayIspeaktoMr.Green?

—Sorry,wrongnumber.Pleaseto114andcheckthenumber.

A.gothroughB.lookthroughC.runthroughD.putthrough

8.—Haveyouheardthatthetwocountrieswillhaveafight?

一Don'tworry.Thenewsbetrue.

A.mustnotB.cannotC.shouldnotD.neednot

9.Beingthenovelwrittenbyafamousteachersells

A.veryworthofbeingread;good

B.wellworthreading;good

C.wellworthreading;well

D.veryworthreading;well

10.Worriedaboutthecominghighschoolentranceexam,Shirleyonherbedatnight.

A.laywidelyawakeB.laidwidelyawakeC.laywideawakeD.laidwideav/ake

11.—IhearMusicandArtwillentertheEntranceExaminationforthehighschool.

—Yes,butdon'tworry.Nothingcanbedifficultifmoreattentiontotheminthefuture.

A.willpayB.willbepaidC.ispaidD.pays

12.—Didyoubuyanythingduringthevisit?

一atall.Ihavenointerestinshopping.

A.NoneB.NoC.NotD.Nothing

13.—importantknowledgeistous!We'dbetterreadmorebooksthanbefore.

—Ican'tagreemore.

A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How

14.—Haveyoufood?

一Yes.Ourfood,sowemustbuysomeinthesupermarket.

A.runoutof;hasrunoutB.runoutof;hasrunoutof

C.runout;hasrunoutD.runout;hasbeenrunout

15.Theyarelittleshortfishwelikethemveiymuch.

A.so.thatB.such,thatC.too.toD./.sothat

16.notonlySimon'scarbutalsohisfricnds,carslastnight?

A.Did;breakdownB.Was;brokedownC.Is;brokedownD.Were;breakdown

17.—HedislikesSouthKoreaoperas,?

—.Hethinksitisawasteoftime.

A.doesn'the;Yes,hedoesB.doeshe;Yes,hedoes

C.doesn'the;No,hedoesn'tD.doeshe;No,hedoesn't

18.Hedevotedwhathepaidattention________itpossibleforwomen_________bettereducation.

A.lomaking;toreceiveB.tomaking;tc(receivingC.totomaking;toreceiveD.totomaking;receive

19Thewholeworldischanging.Iwonder.________inthefuture.

A.whatwilltheworldlooklikeB.howtheworldwillbe

C.howwethinkoftheworldD.what(heworldwilllike

20.—WuDajingisreallytheheroofus.

—.HewonsomuchhonorforChina.

A.NoproblemB.YoubetC.Ican'tbelieveitD.Ibet

第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。

Familyfightsarc21pleasant.Whetheryouarcdealingwithaloudsisterorastubbornmomordad,

thesituationcanbebad.Atleastthai's22wehavelearnedloexpect.

Whatifitcouldbedifferent?Whatiffamilyfightsandconflictscouldbeturnedintochancestobecome

closer?Whatifproblemscouldbesolvedwitheveryonewalkingawayfeelingmoredeeplycared23and

loved?

Familyfightingis,ononelevel,aboutpower.Someoneistellingsomeoneelsewhattodo.Inashortmoment,

emotionscanbebroughtoutandthefightis24.Youcangodownthatoldroadoryoucantry

25different.

Inanyfight,youhaveaneedtcbelistenedtoandunderstood.Peopleraisetheirvoicesand26at

eachotherbecausethey'renotbeinglistenedto.Ifstotallyunconscious.Youwantyourmomordadtolistenand

understand.Butyoualwaysseemstoforgetthepersonyou'refightingwithhasthesameneedtobelistenedto.So

ifyoucan27yourneedforafewminutes,thesituationwillchangequickly.Givetheotherpersonsome

timetoexpresshisorherfeelings,andyouwillearnyour28tobelistenedto.

Andwhileyouarclistening,youhavetolistenfortherightinformation.Thebestwaytodothisin

29situationsistoforgetmostof(hewords3()manypeoplecan'texpresswhattheyarefeeling

withwordsalone,especiallywhentheyareupset.

21.A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.often

22.A.howB.whenC.whatD.where

23.A.ofB.forC.withD.to

24.A.overB.upC.onD.away

25.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything

26.A.laughB.shoutC.cryD.stare

27.A.pulonB.pulawayC.pulinD.putaside

28.A.moneyB.offerC.turnD.job

29.A.emotionalB.medicalC.mentalD.physical

30.A.becauseB.ifC.unlessD.though

第三部分阅读理解（共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分）

请认真阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选顶，并在答

题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Whenyougrowup,youhavemoreresponsibilitiesandalsomorefreedomtospendtimewithotherpeople.

Thoughyoumayfeelreadytomakeyourowndecisionsaboutwhereandwhentogo,yourparentswillputlimits

onyou.Soyoumayfindyouarearguingwithyourparentsmorethanyouusedto.Thereasonwhyyourparentsdo

Ihisisthattheyloveyouandwanttoprotectyoufromdanger.

Herearesometipsforhowtoavoidandsolveargumentswithyourparents:

•Discussthenilesaheadoftimeandnotatthelastminute.Thiswayyouwillbeabletotellwhethertheywill

sayyesornobeforeyoumakeplans.Yourparentscanalsoexplaintoyouwhyeachruleisinplace.Askthemto

giveyouthechancetoexplainhowtherulesmakeyoufeelandsuggestwhatyouthinkarcrightrules.Yourparents

maybewillingtolistentoyourideasandusethemwhenmakingrulesthatyoubothagreeon.

•Trytoremaincalmwhenyourparentssaynotosomething.Youwillshowyourparentsthatyouhavegrown

upbytalkinginsteadofshouting.

•Spendtimewithyourfamily.Someteensarguewiththeirparentsovertheamountoftimetheyspendwith

theirfriends.Chatwitheachotherandmakesomespecialfamilytimesothatyoucanallenjoythetimeyouspend

athome.Andyoucanalsoenjoytogethersuchasgoingonahike,takingabikeride,orgoingtothebeach.

31.Whatdoyourparentsprobablydotomakesureyouaresafe?

A.Makingtheirowndecisions.B.Arguingwithyou.

C.Puttinglimitsonyou.D.Spendinglimewithyou.

32.Whenshouldwediscusstherules?

A.Beforetherulesarefixed.B.Beforeyoumakeplans.

C.Wheneachruleisinplace.D.Whenparentsarewillingtolistentoyou.

33.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?

A.Toshowhowtohavemoreresponsibilities.B.Toshowhowtogetonwellwithparents.

C.Toshowhowtospend（iinewithfamily.D.Tosho认howtoremaincalminanargument.

B

TalktothebestcooksinItaly,andyoumightlearnasimplesecrettomakinggreatpasta:savethewaterthe

nocdlcsarccookedin.

Afterpastanoodleshavefinishedcooking,Italiancooksdonot:hrowoutallthewater.Theykeepasmall

amounttousewhenmakingthesauceforthedish.Theleftoverwatercontainsstarch（淀粉）fromthepasta.This

starchhelpsotheringredientssticktothenoodles.Italsohelpstothickenthesauce.Andbecausethewateroften

hassalt（andsometimesotherseasonings）,itaddsflavor（风味）loo.

FoodexpertChristopherKimballrecentlywroteaboutthesecretofmakingpastaforTheAssociatedPress.He

saidheandhisteamatMilkStrcctthoughtofthismethodwhiledevelopingrecipesforaone-potpasta.Withthis

one-po（recipe,younotonlygetarichandthicksauce,youalsohavelesscleanup.

Thestarchreleasedbythepastagivesthesaucethickness.Andthepastatakesinmoreofthesauce'sflavors.

Remembertheseterms:A“recipe”isthelistofstepsneededtomakeadish.And“ingredients''aretheindividual

fooditemsinarecipe.Thisrecipeusesonlysixmainingredients,plusspicesandherbs.Therecipeappearsin

MilkStrect'sbook“COOKish."Themainingredientsare:cherrytomatoes,onion,Italiandrysalami,fontinacheese

and,ofcourse,pasta.

34.Whatdocstheunderlinedword“ingredients"mean?

A.因素B.原料C.说明D.指示

35.HowmanyadvantagesofthestarchfromthepastaarementionedinParagraph2?

A.2B.3C.4D.5

36.WhatcanwegetaccordingtoKimball'srecipe?

A.Cheapanddelicioussauce.B.Individualfooditems.

C.Lesscleaningwork.D.Saltoretherseasonings.

C

“Class,thisisJohnEvans,"Mrs.Parmeleintroducedhimtous,tryingtogivehimawarmwelcome.Wesawa

boyinoldclothes.Johnlookedaroundandsmiled,hopingsomebodywouldsmileback.Nobodydid.Hekepton

smilinganyway.

Iheldmybreath,hopingMrs.Parmelewouldn'tnoticetheemptydesknexttomine.Shedid,andpointedhim

inthatdirection.Helookedoveratmeashesatdown,butIlookedaway.

Bytheendofhisfirstweek,Johnwasatthebottomofourclass'sstair.Itoldmymotheroneeveningat

dinner.tkHchardlyevenknowshowtocount.”

AsIatelunchwithhimthenextdayandlistenedtohim,however,Irealizedthatitwaspleasantiobewith

him.Afterlunch,IdecidedthatIwouldbeJohn'sfriend.

Onenight,asMothercameintomybedroom,Isaid,“Mom,tomorrowisJohn'sbirthday,andhe'snotgoingto

getanything.Nobodyevencares.”

“Don'tworry,“Momsaidasshekissedmegoodnight."I'msureeverythingwillbefine.”

IwishedJohnahappybirthdayinthemorning,andhissmileshowedmethathewasgladIhadremembered.

Bymid-afternoonIhadalmostdecidedthatbirthdaysweren'tthatimportant.Then,asMrs.Pannelewas

writingontheblackboard,Iheardafamiliar（熟悉的）voicesinging（hebirthdaysong.

Momentslater.Mothercamethroughthedoorwithatray（托盘）ofcakes.Shewasalsotakingapresentin

herhand.

Mrs.Pannelejoinedin.MolherfoundJohnlookinglikearabbilincarheadlights.Sheputthecakesandthegift

onhisdeskandsaid,“Happybirthday,John.”

Johnkindlysharedhiscakeswiththeclass,takingthetrayfromdesktodesk.

JohnEvansmovedawaysoon,andIneverheardfromhimagain.ButIalwaysrememberthehappinessina

boy'seyes,andthetasteofthesweetestcake.

37.Whatdocstheunderlinedsentencemean?

A.Johnwasholdingarabbitinhishand.B.Johnwasverysurprisedandshocked.

C.Johnknewwhatwouldhappenandwasready.D.Johnwashappyandjumpedlikearabbit.

38.Whichistrueaccordingtothestory?

A.TheauthorlikedJohninthebeginning.B.Johnwaspopularandwelcome.

C.Theauthor'smomaskedhimtobeJohn'sfriend.D.TheauthorwantedtobeJohn'sfriendhimself.

39Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Thestorj,otJohnEvansB.AspecialbirthdayC.KeeponsmilingD.Lovefromafriend

D

It'sapopularbeliefthatafish'smemorylastsfbronlysevenseconds.Itmayseemsadtothinkthattheydon't

rememberwhatthey'veeatenorwherethey'vebeen,andtheydon'trecognize（识别）youoranyoftheirfriends一

everymomentintheirlifewouldbelikeseeingtheworldfbr（hefirsttime.

Butdon'tbesoquicktofeelsorryfbrthem.Anewstudyhasfoundthatfishhaveamuchbettermemorythan

weusedtothink.Infact,certainkindoffishcanevenremembereventsfromaslongas12daysago.

InthestudyresearchersfromMacEwanUniversityinCanadatrainedakindoffishcalledAfricancichlidsto

goloacertainareaoftheirtanktogetfood.Theythenwaitedfor12daysbeforeputtingthembackinthetank

again.

Researchersusedcomputersoftwaretomonitorthefish'smovements.Theyfoundthataftersuchalongbreak

thefishstillwenttothesameplacewheretheyfirstgotfood.Thissuggestedthattheycouldremembertheirpast

experiences.

Infact,scientistshadbeenthinkingforalongtimethatAfricancichlidsmighthaveagoodmemory.Anearlier

studyshowedthattheybehavedaggressivelyinfrontofcertainfish,perhapsbecausetheyrememberedtheirpast

“fights”.Butuntilthelatestfindings,therewasnoclearevidence.

40.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph1?

A.Toshowfish'sbadmemory.B.Toshowthemainideaofthepassage.

C.Toshowourmisunderstandingaboutfish.D.Tomakereadersfeelsorryfbrfish.

41."This”inparagraph4refersto.

A.researchersmonitor（hefish'smovementsB.thefishwenttothecertainareaforfood

C.thefishhadalongbreakinthetankD.thefishcouldeatfoodinthefirstplace

42.Thefollowingstatementsaretrueexcept.

A.AfricancichlidsremembertheirpastfightsB.Africancichlidsbehaveaggressively

C.researcherstrainAfricancichlidsforthestudyD.Africancichlidsrememberevents10daysago

第四部分信息还原（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项

涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Thinkoflifeasagameinwhichyouareplayingwithfiveballsintheair.Younamethemwork,family,

health,friendsandspiritandyoukeepallofthemintheair.Youwillsoonunderstandthatworkisarubberball.If

youdropit,itwillbounce（反弹）back.

Buttheotherfourballs,family,health,friendsandspirit,arcmadeofglass.Ifyoudroponeofthese,theywill

bebroken.Theywillneverbethesame.Youmustunderstandthatandtrytohavebalanceinyourlife.How?

43.Ilisbecausewearedifferentandeachofusisspecial.

44.Onlyyouknowwhatisbesttoyourself.

45.Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying.

46.Bebrave!

47.Knowledgeisatreasureyoucanalwayscarryeasily.

A.Don'tbeafraidtolearn

B.Don'tbeafraidofdifficulties

C.Don'trunthroughlifesofast

D.Don'tletotherpeoplesetgoalsfbryou

E.Don'tgiveupwhenyoustillhavesomethingtogive

F.Don'tlookdownonyourworthbycomparingyourselfwithothers

G.Don'tusetimeorwordscarelessly

第五部分词汇检测（共25小题;每小题1分，满分25分）

根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确

形式。每空限填一词。

48.ThebookIamcrazyabout（描述）thesecretsofnature.

49.Whatdifficultydoyouhave（邀请）himtothetrip?

50.Whodoyouthinkisthe（严格）ofhisparents?

51.Marysaidshe（更喜欢）tohaveanicesleep.

52.The（工程师）workwonhighpraiseinthetown.Theyarerespectedbyothers.

53.Thesephotosareusedto（警告）peopleofdangerinsomeplaces.

54.Thesluclenlsare（礼貌）askednottoenter（heroom.

55.Kunshanisoneofthe（活泼的）citiesinJiangsuprovince.

56.It'ssaidthatmorethanfivepeoplewereburnedto（死）inthebigfire,

57.Theproblemwasnotmanypeopleknewmeorcouldeven（发音）myname.

58.Howamazing!Themachinecanpickoutthe（乘客）namesbyage.

59.The（温度）hereisusuallybetween25degreesto35degreesinsummer.

60.WesearchedIheofficeforthemissing（文件）.Luckily,wefound（hemfinally.

61.AsChinese.wehaveastrongsenseofnational（骄傲）.

62.I'msorryyouare（完全地）wrong.You'vemadeaseriousmistake.

63.Whatamess!Whohasleftsomanydirty（污点）alloverthekitchenfloor?

64.Wchaveagrowing（人口）inthisareaandwcneedmorefood.Lcfsplantmorecrops!

65.Thedressmadeofwoolisironed.Itmustsuityouverywell.（斗”整土也）

66.My（指示）arethatIamnottoletanyonein,especiallythosestrangers.

67.Sofar,Chinahasbuiltnearly600,000culturalcentersin.（村庄）

68.Themostexcitingmomentistowatchtheofthenationalflag.（升高）

69.TheJiangsuPeople's（出版）HouserecentlygotoutIwonewnovels.

70.ThecoursecoversmanytopicstheknowledgeofEnglishgrammar.（包括）

71.—Weneedtodevoteourtimetoimprovingourselves.

一Ican'tmore.

72.—Whodoyouthinkwillwinthegame,DanielorJim?

—isOK.Whocares?

第六部分短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一

词。

MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.73theway,wenoticedaman

74(hold)apieceofpaperthatsaid,“Lostmyjob.FamilytoFeed.”

Atthisstore,asightlikethisisnotnormal.My1O-year-oldsawhimandmadeacommenton75had

itmustbetostandoutsideinthecoldwind.

Inthestore,Iaskedeachofmy76(kid)topicksomethingtheythoughtour“friend”therewould

like.Theygotapples,asandwichandabottleofjuice.Thenmy17-year-oldsuggestedgivinghimagiftcard.I

thoughtaboutit.Wewerelowoncash77(we),but...well,sometimes78(give)fromour

needisjustwhatweneedtodo!Allthekidschosesomethingtheythoughthewouldneed.

Whenwehandedhimthebagoffood,helitupandthankeduswithwateryeyes.WhenIhandedhimthegift

card.79(say)hecoulduseitforwhateverhisfamilymightneed,heburstintotears.

Thishasbeena8()(wonder)experienceforourfamily.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlookingfor

otherswecanhelp!ThingswouldnothaveplayedoutsoperfectlyifIhad81(simple)said,“No,wc

reallydon'thavemoneytogivemore."Steppingoutnotonlyhelpedabrotherinneed,italsogavemykidsthe

sweettasteofhelpingothers.It'llgo82longwaywiththem.

第七部分阅读表达(共3小题;1题1分,2题2分,3题3分，满分6分)

请认真阅读卜面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

Ericadreamedmanylimesaboutgoingfishing.Butherfatherwouldn'tagree."It'smuchtoodangerousfbr

you,"he'dsay.Ericatriedtochangeherfather'smind.Butherfatheronlysaid,"Idon'twantyoutobeunhappy.

Pmjustworriedaboutyou.^^

Ericacouldn'tunderstandwhyherfatherwouldn'tlethergofishing.Shecouldswimverywell—muchbetter

thansomeofherfriends.

“YousaidIshouldalwaystrynewthings,“Ericasaidtoher血her."Yousaidthatthat,stheonlywaypeople

growinside.”

Erica'sfathersaid,“Buisometimesanewthingcanbedangerousand”.

“Isgoingonboatsdangerous?”askedErica.uThenwhydoyoudoit?BennyNathanisyoungerthanIam.But

hegoesfishingallthe

Erica'sfathersaid,“Butyou'renotasstrongasBenny.''

Ericaknewherlegsweren'tverystrong.Butherarmswere.Shehadtoshowherfatherthatshewasstrong.

ThatSaturdaywhenBennycameover.Ericaaskedhimtoraceherintheswimmingpool.Herfalhercame

alongtowatch.

“Thisisaspecialrace“Ericasaid."Youcanonlyuseyourarms,notyourlegs.”

Bennystartedoffquickly,butsoonhisarmsbecametired.Ericabegantopullahead.Shegottotheendofthe

poclfirst.

Aftertheracewasover.Erica'sfathersaid,UIwaswrong.Youcantakecareofyourself_onaboat,orother

places.”

Twodayslater,shewasonaboatheadingouttothedeepsea.Herfatherwassleepingnexttoheronachair.

83.WhatwasErica'sdream?

84.WhydidErica'sfathersaynotoherdream?

85.IfyouwereErica,wouldyousticktoyourdreameventhoughyourdadsaidno?Why?

答案与解析

第一部分单项填空（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

1.—DidyouenjoyWinterOlympics?

一Yes.ItbroughtbetterchancetoChinaandIamproudofbeingChinese.

A./,theB.a,theC.the,aD./,a

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你喜欢冬奥会吗？——是的。这给中国带来了一个更好的机会，我为自己是中国人而

感到骄傲。

考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。第一•空表示特

指，应用定冠词the；第二空表示泛指，且better是以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a,故选C。

2.一GuAilinghasimpressedtheworldherwonderfulexpressions.

一Yes.Sheisalwaysworkinghighstandards.

A.with;forB.with;toC.for;overD.to;for

【答案】B

【脩析】

【详解】句意：一谷爱凌的精彩表现给世界留下了深刻印象。一对。她总是以高标准工作。

考查介词辨析。wiih用：for为了；to到;over在上方。根据"impressedtheworld...herwonderful

expressions”可知是用她精彩的表现给世界留下了印象，用介词with,排除CD：根据“working...high

standards^知是以高标准工作,用介词to。故选B.

3._willtheTVplaybebroadcasted（播出）？

—Perhapsit'sreviewedsuccessfully.

A.Howlong;untilB.When;until

C.Howsoon;notuntilD.Howoften;notuntil

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——这个电视剧多久能播放？——可能直到它审核成功。

考查特殊疑问句及时间状语从句。howlong多久；when何时；howsoon多久以后；howofien多久一次。

根据空后will可知,用howsoon；第二空处译为“直到它审核通过才能播出”,notuntil"直到……才”。故选

C。

4.DoyouknowtheChangjiangRiverislongerthaninAmerica?

A.anyotherriversB.anyotherriver

C.anyriversD.anyriver

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：你知道长江比美国任何一条河都长吗？

考查比较级的用法。主语“theChangjiangRiver”和比较对象“美区的河流”不在同•范围内，这两者的比较用

“比较级+than+any+单数名词”。故选D。

5.Neverdoanythingbadasyouthinkit'stoosmall.Youneverknowitcanleadto.

A.whatB.howC.whereD.when

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：小要做你认为太小的坏事。你永远小知道它会导致什么。

考查what引导的宾语从句。what什么；how怎样；where在哪；when什么时候，根据"leadto”可知，应该

是导致什么，缺少宾语，用what,故选A。

6.Thereusedtobeain(hesalesofBingdundunbecauseeveryonewantedtohavealovelymascot.

A.leapB.developmentC.dropD.increase

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：冰墩墩的销量曾经骤增，因为大家都想有一个可爱的吉祥物。

考查名词辨析。leap飞跃,骤增;development发展；drop滴；increase增长。根据“becauseeveryone

wantedtohavealovelymascot”可知，冰墩墩受欢迎时期的销展骤增，且不定冠词a修饰以辅音音素开头的

词。故选A。

7.一MayIspeak(oMr.Green?

—Sorry,wrongnumber.Pleaseto114andcheckthenumber.

A.gothroughB.lookthroughC.runthroughD.putthrough

【答案】D

【解析】

【洋解】句意：——我可以和格林先生讲话吗？一对不起，打错电话了。请拨114,查一下号码。

考查动词短语。golhrough经受；lookthroughrunthrough贯穿：putthrough接通。根据“checkthe

number”和“114”可知要核对号码,应是接通114,故选D。

8.—Haveyouheardthatthetwocountrieswillhaveafight?

一Don'tworry.Thenewsbetrue.

A.mustnotB.cannotC.shouldnotD.neednot

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：一你听说两国会打仗吗？一别担心。这个消息不可能是真的。

考查情态动词辨析。mustnot禁止；cannot不会：shouldnot不应该;neednot不需要。根据"Don'tworry.

Thenews...betrue.”可知消息不会是真的。故选B。

9.Being,thenovelwrittenbyafamousteachersells.

A.veiyworthofbeingread;good

B.wellworthreading,good

C.wellworthreading;well

D.veryworthreading;well

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：这本小说被一名著名的老师所写，卖得很好，这本书值得去读。

第一处be(well)worthdoingsth.(非常)值得做某事，排除AD：第二处修饰动词sell,因此用副词

well。故选Co

10.Worriedaboutthecominghighschoolentranceexam,Shirleyonherbedatnight.

A.laywidelyawakeB.laidwidelyawakeC.laywideawakeD.laidwideawake

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：由于担心即将到来的中考，雪莉晚上躺在床上睡不着。

考查词义辨析。lay“下蛋”，动词原形，“躺”，动词过去式;laid“下蛋”，动词过去式。根据“onherbed”可

知，此处指躺在床上，排除B和D选项。wideawake“完全清醒*J”，是固定搭配，故选C。

11.—IhearMusicandArtwillentertheEntranceExaminationforthehighschool.

一Yes,butdon'tworry.NothingcanbedifficultifmoreattentiontotheminChefuture.

A.willpayB.willbepaidC.ispaidD.pays

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：一我听说音乐和艺术将进入高中入学考试。一是的，但别担心。如果将来对它们给予

更多的关注，没有什么是困难的。

考查谓语动词时态和语态。if引导的是条件状语从句，从句时态应用一般现在时，从句主语“a:tention”和动

词pay是动宾关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为bedone。故选C。

12.—Didyoubuyanythingduringthevisit?

_atall.Ihavenointerestinshopping.

A.NoneB.NoC.NotD.Nothing

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你在参观期间买了什么东西吗？——什么也没有。我对购物没有兴趣。

考查代词辨析。N