2025年高招单招英语模拟试题含答案

湖北高招單招英語模拟试題【含答案】第二部分：單项选择（共20小題；每題1分，满分20分）21．As____matteroffact,_____beautyof___naturetheremadeanexcellentimpressiononme．A．a;the;不填B．a;the;theC．the;the;不填D．a;不填;the22．—CanIhelpyou?—I’dlikearoomwithabath．Howmuchdoyou_________?A．offerB．affordC．chargeD．spare23．Johnisalazystudent,oneof_________badstudyhabitsistoleavefortomorrow_____oughttobedonetoday．A．his;somethingB．whose;whatC．whom;thatD．his;that24．Thegirlonthebusbegantosingapopsongandsoonalltheothers_________．A．joinedB．joinedinC．attendedD．tookpartin25．Weneedn’thaveworried．Everything_____allrightintheend．A．turnedupB．turnedoutC．turnedoverD．turneddown26．Notonly_________everythinghehadtakenawayfromhim,butalsohiscitizenship．A．hasB．hadC．wasD．is27．Thereare3000workersinthecompany,withyoungwomenfromthecountry____thelargestpart．A．playingB．makingupC．doingupD．performing28．—Marywantstoseeyoutonight．—I’drathershe_________tomorrow．A．comesB．cameC．willcomeD．shouldcome29．—ThisisthefirsttimeI______myfirstpicturewithmyownhands．—Itistimethatyou_______apictureforme．A．took;tookB．havetaken;tookC．took;willtakeD．willtake;havetaken30．—I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting．I’llmakeshorterworkofthis．—_________．I’mnotinahurry．A．TakeiteasyB．TakeyourtimeC．NotatallD．Doasyouplease31．—Didyougetaticketthen?—Yes,otherwiseI_________theconcertlastnight．A．didn’tattendB．wouldn’tattendC．hadn’tattendedD．wouldn’thaveattended32．Hewasbusywritingastory,only______onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette．A．tostopB．stoppingC．tohavestoppedD．havingstopped33．Peter____bereallydifficultattimeseventhoughhe’sanicepersoningeneral．A．shallB．shouldC．canD．must34．______youeatthecorrectfoods______beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy．A．Onlyif;willyouB．Onlyif;youwillC．Unless;willyouD．Unless;youwill35．___wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountainclimbing．A．howeverB．whateverC．nomatterD．although36．Itis______tospendmoneyinpreventingillnessesbypromotinghealthylivingratherthanspendingittryingtomakepeople______aftertheyareill．A．good;goodB．well;betterC．better;betterD．better;good37．—Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp．—That’sright．_______________．A．ManyhandsmakelightworkB．SomethingisbetterthannothingC．ThemorethemerrierD．Thesoonerbegun,thesoonerdone38．—Doyouthinkweshouldacceptthatoffer?—Yes,weshould,forwe______suchbadluckuptillnow,andtime______out．A．havehad;isrunningB．had;isrunningC．have;hasbeenrunD．havehad;hasbeenrun39．AnimalssufferedatthehandsofMan___theyweredestroyedbypeopletomakewayforagriculturallandtoprovidefoodformorepeople．A．inwhichB．forwhichC．sothatD．inthat40．—HasTomfinishedhisjobyet?—Ihavenoideaofit;he_____itthismorning．A．hasbeendoingB．hadbeendoingC．didD．wasdoing第三部分：完形填空（共20小題；每題1．5分，满分30分）Whatisinthedrugthatmakesyousickordead?Forexample,cocaineisharmful,butwhatmakesitharmful?Ican’ttellyouallaboutdrugs,butIcan41youthinkabouttheminthis42way．Yourbodyisaverycomplicated（复杂的）machine,43alotofchemicalmachinery,allofwhichisfinallyturned44itallworkstogether．Specialchemicals,whichwecalldrugs,canaffectitinmanydifferentways．Somedrugsare45whenyourbodyhasaproblem,aswithdisease-causingbacteria．Thensomeonemaygiveyouaspirintokeepyourtemperaturefromgoingtoo46orsomepenicillin（青霉素）47itstopsthegrowthofsomekindsofbacteria．48,alldrugsarereallypoison,49ifyoutaketoomuch,soyoumustalwaysusethem50．Whydosomepeopletakedrugslikecocaine?Foralittlewhiletheyseemtomakeyoufeelbetter,orhappier．But51theireffectshave52,yourbodyhastopayanextra53togetbacktonormal．Thatmakesyouwanttoget54ofthedrug．Drugslikecocainehavetheirspecialeffectsbecausetheyactas55foryournervoussystem．Theycutoffsomeofyournervepathwaysandtakeawaysomeofyoursensesandyour56．Theymakeyouwantalwaysmore．Andjustalittletoomuchcaneven57nervestoyourheartandstopitsbeating．Manyofusworryaboutthe58aroundusandwhatpollutiondoestous．Howaboutyourinternal（内在的）environment,andwhatgoeson59you?Youcontrolthatallbyyourselfinwhatyouputintoyour60．Mostdrugsarepollutants．Youwouldnotwantpollutantsintheairandwateraroundyou．Whywouldyouwantpollutantsinyourbody?41．A．makeB．causeC．helpD．let42．A．funnyB．differentC．simpleD．true43．A．justB．reallyC．especiallyD．sometimes44．A．asifB．evenifC．whereD．sothat45．A．powerfulB．helpfulC．painfulD．helpless46．A．highB．tallC．muchD．hot47．A．whenB．untilC．asD．before48．A．BesidesB．ThusC．HoweverD．Naturally49．A．atmostB．atleastC．attimesD．atfirst50．A．carefullyB．easilyC．carelesslyD．alot51．A．whereB．beforeC．afterD．until52．A．workedB．wornC．appearedD．lost53．A．numberB．quantityC．amountD．price54．A．somemoreB．nothingC．alittleD．afew55．A．guardsB．medicineC．chemicalsD．poisons56．A．worriesB．happinessC．freedomD．pride57．A．leadB．blockC．offerD．stick58．A．placesB．natureC．peopleD．environment59．A．insideB．aroundC．outsideD．nextto60．A．heartB．headC．bodyD．mind第四部分：阅讀理解（共20小題；每題2分，满分40分）AThousandsofpeoplebeganpouringintoPennsylvaniafromotherstates．Theywantedtobuylotterytickets(彩票)．Theticketscostonly$0．9each．Butthatsmallspendingcouldbringthemarewardof$90million．Thatwasthesecondlargestlotteryjackpot(积累奖金)inhistory．Morethan87millionticketswereboughtforthePennsylvanialotterydrawing．Thosewhoboughtticketshadtochoosesevennumbersfrom1to80．Thechanceofwinningwasonein9．6million,butthatlittlechancecertainlydidn’taffectticketsales．Inthelastfewdaysbeforethedrawing,ticketsweresoldattheunbelievablerateof500persecond．Expertssaymanypeoplebuylotteryticketsbecausetheyjustwanttohaveapieceoftheaction．Otherssaythelotteryisastockmarketforpoorpeople．Itallowsthemtodreamaboutwealththey’llprobablyneverhave．Butmanypeoplebelievelotteriesarenobetterthanlegalized(合法化的)gambling．Somecriticsnotethatmostpeoplewhoplayarepoorandmaynotbeabletoaffordthetickets．Therearealsomanyaddictswhotakethegameseriously．Theymaypourtheirlifesavingsintolotterytickets．Someclubshavebeenformedtohelpthemkickthehabit．Politicianslikelotteriesbecausetheyprovidemoneythatwouldotherwisehavetocomefromnewtaxes．Theprofitsfromlotteriesareusuallyusedtopayforeducationorprogramsforseniorcitizens．Butcriticssaythisarrangementjustallowsstatestolegalizevice(惡习),underthenameofsocialprogress．Nomatterwhetheryouregardstatelotteriesrightornot,youcannotrefusetoaccepttheirextremepopularitywithmanyAmericans．61．Theymainideaofthepassageisthat__________．A．lotteriesareofgreatbenefittoeveryonewhobuysthemB．playingalotteryisjustlikeinvestinginthestockmarketC．manypeoplebuylotterytickets,butlotteriescausedisagreementD．lotteriesarenothingbutlegalizedvice62．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Politicianslikelotteriesbecausetheydon’thavetopayextrataxes．B．ThepopularityoflotteriesinAmericaactuallyissocialprogress．C．Somecriticsdon’tlikelotteriesbecausemanypoorpeoplewastemoneyonthem．D．Peoplelovethelotterybecauseitisastockmarket．63．Injustonehourinthelastfewdays,thePennsylvanialotterysoldticketstotaling_______．A．$1．62millionB．$1．82millionC．$9．6millionD．$87million64．Peoplewhoareaddictedtoplayinglotteriesshould__________．A．joinasupportgroupB．kickthehabitC．winthelotteryD．saveeverycentBAMERICANAHOTELCRYSTALCITYConvenientlocation5minutesfromWashington,D．C．andoneblocktoCrystalCityMETRO(地铁),CrystalCityUnderground．Alexandria．FreeParking,freeDeluxeContinentalBreakfastandcomplimentary（收费的）HotelShuttleServicetoRonaldReaganWashingtonNationalAirport．14000JeffersonDavisHwy(enduranceonS．EadsSt．)Phone(703)979-3722DAYSINNARLINGTONDaysInnArlingtonislocatedtwomilesfromthePentagon,LincolnMemorial．ThereisarestaurantwhichservesAmericanstylefood,plustwomeetingroomsandanoutdoorpool．ComplimentaryshuttleservicerunstotheRosslynMetroStation．Complimentaryparkingisavailableontheproperty．Anexperiencedstaffwelcomesourguests．Phone（703）525-0300THEHIGHLANDERMOTORINNComfortableroomsatmoderaterates．ConvenientlocationonlyminutesawayfromWashingtonareaattraction．NearVASquareMETROStationandBallstonCommonsShoppingMall．Freecontinentalbreakfast,freeparking．Phone(703)524-4300HYATTREGENCYCRYSTALCITYConvenientlylocatednexttoWashingtonNationalAirportandtwomilesfromWashingtonD．C．ComplimentaryShuttletoandfromNationalAirport,metro,localrestaurantsandshopping．Experienceaviewtorememberatoutrooftoprestaurants“ChesapeakeGrill．”CallforReservations．Phone(073)418-12341(800)233-123465．Whichhoteldoesnotprovideservicetodriveitsgueststotheairportormetrostations?A．AmericanaHotelCrystalCityB．DaysInnArlingtonC．TheHighlanderMotorInnD．HyattRegencyCrystalCity66．Ifyouwanttostayinahotelwhichprovidesfreeparkingandfreebreakfast,whichtelephonenumberswillyouringtoaskforfurtherinformation?A．(703)979-3722or(703)524-4300B．(703)524-4300or(073)418-12341C．(073)418-12341or(703)525-0300D．(703)525-0300or(703)979-372267．Whichhotelisclosetoairports?A．AmericanaHotelCrystalCityB．DaysInnArlingtonC．HyattRegencyCrystalCityD．TheHighlanderMotorInn68．StevenlovestheideaofhavingdeliciousmealwhileenjoyingthenightviewofWashingtonD．C．Hewillprobablyreservearoombycalling．A．(703)524-4300B．(073)418-12341C．(703)525-0300D．(703)979-3722CTheideaofmicropayments—chargingWebuserstinyamountsofmoneyforsinglepiecesofonlinecontent—wasbasicallyputtosleeptowardtheendofthedot-comboom．InDecember,ClayShirky,aprofessorinNewYorkUniversity’sinteractivetelecommunicationsprogram(電信交互程序),wroteamanifesto(宣言)thatpeoplestillquotewheneversomeonesuggestsusingtheidea．“Micropaymentswillneverwork,”hewrote,mainlybecause“usershatethem．”Butwait．Withoutmanypeoplenoticing,micropaymentshavearrived—justnotinthewaytheywereoriginallyimagined．The99centsyoupayforasongontheInternetisamicropayment．Soarethetinyamountsthatsomeoperatorsofsmallwebsitescanearnwheneversomeoneclicksontheadsontheirpages．Somestock-photographycompaniessellpicturesforaslittleas$1each．“Micropaymentsarehere”saidBenjaminM．Companie,alectureratNortheasternUniversity,“theyjusthavenotdevelopedinthewaythateverybodyexpected．”FromtheearliestdaysoftheWebuntilaroundthetimeofMrShirky’smanifesto,theexpectationwasthatahandfulofcompanieswouldprovideplatforms—orperhapsasingleplatform—thatwouldenableWebuserstopayapennyoradollarforabitofcontentsuchasanewspaperarticle,oraresearchreport．Simplyclickingalinkwouldcompletethetransaction(转换)．Sellersofcontent—atthetime,newspapercompanies—wereamongthemostinterestedintheideaastheylookedfortaxincomethatdidn’tdependonadvertising．69．Accordingtothefirstparagraph,wecaninferthat________．A．peopleoncefailedtochargeWebusersB．alltheInternetcompaniescan’tearnprofitC．it’sdifficultforWebuserstopayonlineD．micropaymentcostspeopletoomuch70．Mr．Shirkypredictedthat________．A．companiesontheInternetwouldearnalotofmoneyB．WebuserswouldneverpayforthewebsitesC．itwasimpossibletovisitwebsitesforfreeD．allthecompaniesontheInternetwouldgobankrupt(破产)．71．Youwillhavetopayforit,ifyou________．A．visitsomefamouswebsitesB．readlatestnewsontheinternetC．advertiseforyourproductsonsomewebsitesD．downloadyourfavoritesongs72．WhatisexpectedbythesellersofcontentontheInternet?A．BetterattitudefromWebusers．B．UnderstandingfromWebusers．C．Aplatformtohelpthemrealizemicropayment．D．MoreandmoreWebusers．DManypeoplewillremembertheflightofthespaceshuttle(航天飞机)Challenger,inJune,1983．TheachievementofSallyRide,America’sfirstwomanastronauttoflyintospace,madethisflightespeciallymemorable．StudentsfromtwoCamden,NewJersey,highschools,however,areprobablytorememberNormaratherthanSallywhenevertheythinkabouttheflight．Normadidn’ttravelalone．Shebroughtabout100companionsalongwithher．Normawasanant,aqueenantwho,withhersubject,madeupthefirstantcolony(群体)totravelintospace．Theantswerepartofascienceexperimentdesignedbystudentstotesttheeffectsofweightlessnessoninsects．Theequipmentdesignedbythestudentsfortheircolonyfunctionedperfectlythroughoutthelongspacetrip．Theyoungscientistsandtheirteacherswereverysadtofindthattheirinsectastronautshadalldiedatsomepointbeforethecontainerwasreturnedtotheschoolandopened．Theproblemdidn’toccurinspace,butonthegroundafterchallengerhadlanded．Thecontainerremainedinthedesertfornearlyaweekbeforetheantcolonywasmoved．Thehot,drydesertairdriedoutthecolony’scontainerandtheantsdiedfromlackofmoisture(水分)．Theprojectwastermedsuccessbecauseitdidprovideusefulinformation．Studentswillcontinuetheireffortstopinpoint(精确找到)whatwentwrong．Theywilltrytopreventthesamedifficultiesfromreoccurringonfuturemissions．Theydon’twanttobediscouragedeitherbythedemiseoftheantsorbythe$10,000shuttlefaretheywillhavetopaytosendthenextcolonyofantsintospace．73．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．SallyRide,America’sfirstwomanastronaut．B．Howtokeepantsaliveinspace．C．Howtomakeequipmentforinsectsinspace．D．Anexperimentwithantsinspace．74．Accordingtothepassage,weknowthattheunderlinedword“demise”isanotherwordfor“__________”．A．deathB．colonyC．insectD．moisture75．Wedon’tthinktheprojectwasafailure．Thisisbecause_________．A．everythingwentassmoothlyasexpectedB．thestudentshadpinpointedexactlythereasonC．somethingimportanthadbeenlearnedD．thestudentshadsucceededintheexperiment76．Wecanconcludethatants__________onthenextspacetrip．A．willhavetobekeptaliveinacontainerfullofwaterB．willhavetobesentintospacewiththefirstwomanastronautC．shouldbeputintoacontainerwherethereisenoughfoodD．shouldbeputintoacontainerwhichisnottoodryEAmerica’sNo．1healthproblem?AreportpublishedbytheAmericanInstituteofStressclaimsthebiggestthreattohealthtodayisneithercancernorAIDS．Thereportsays:“Ithasbeenestimatedthat75—90percentofallvisitstoprimarycarephysiciansareforstressrelatedproblems．”Itisnoexaggerationtosaythatpeopletodayarebeingattackedbystress．AccordingtotheNationalConsumersLeague,“Workisthetopsourceofstressforadultswhohaveproblemsandstressintheirlives(39%),followedbyfamily(30%)．Othersourcesincludehealth(10%),concernabouttheeconomy(9%)andconcernaboutinternationalconflictandterrorism(4%)．”However,stressishardlyuniquetotheUnitedStates．ABritishsurveyinestimatedthat“overhalfamillionindividualsinBritainbelievedinthattheywereexperiencingwork-relatedstressatalevelthatwasmakingthemill．”Asaresultof“work-relatedstress,depressionoranxiety,”thereare“anestimatedthirteenandahalfmillionreportedlostworkingdaysperyearinBritain．”Thepictureisnolessbleak(荒芜的)inmainlandEurope．AccordingtotheEuropeanAgencyforSafetyandHealthatWork,“work-relatedstresshasbeenshowntoaffectmillionsofEuropeanworkersacrossalltypesofemploymentsectors．”Onesurveyrevealedthatthereare“about41millionworkersaffectedbywork-relatedstresseachyear．”WhataboutAsia?AreportissuedbyaconferenceheldinTokyoconcluded:“Jobstressisacommonconcernamongmanycountriesintheworld,bothdevelopingandindustrializedcountries．”Thereportobservedthat“severalcountriesinEastAsia,includingChinaandKorea,haverapidlyindustrializedandeconomicallygrown．Thesecountriesnowhavealotofconcernsonjobstressanditsharmfuleffectsonworkers’health．”77．Theauthorquoted“America’sNo．1HealthProblem．”(Para．1)inorderto______．A．talkabouthealthproblemsinAmericaB．introducethetopicofstressC．emphasizethestressinAmericaD．tellreaderssomethingaboutAmericanInstituteofStress78．WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?A．ThethreatofstressisbiggerthancancerandAIDS．B．Stressisalwaysfromworkingandlivingpressure．C．SomeofAmericanscareaboutinternationalconflictandterrorism．D．AlotofEnglishpeoplebecomeillasaresultofstress．79．Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat______．A．AsianpeoplearemorewillingtodeveloptheircountriesB．therapideconomicdevelopmentisthemainreasonforstressC．somepeopleinAsiancountrieshavehealthproblemsfromemploymentstressD．AsiancountrieshaveabettersituationofstressthanEurope80．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．America’sNo．1HealthProblemB．WorkingStressaroundtheWorldC．HowtoDealwithStressD．AttackedbyStress第五部分：短文改錯（共10小題；每題1分，满分10分）Iwillneverforgetthestoryhappenedonabustheother1．__________day．Itwasawindyday．Igotonabusafterschool．A2．__________ladywasstandingnexttome．Intheflash,thestrong3．__________windblewinsidethewindows．Thelady'sfalsehairhas4．__________blownaway．Tooursurprises,shewashairless．5．________Whileshewaswonderingwhattodo,whenmany6．__________passengerslaughedloudly．Sawthis,Ipickedup7．__________hisfalsehairandsaid,“Don'tbesad,Miss．Iam8．__________sureyourhairwillgrowagain．”WhenIglancedtothe9．__________otherpassengers,theyquickbenttheirheadswithshame．10．________第六部分：單詞拼写（共10小題；每題1分，满分10分）1．Rice