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EmphasisItwasn’twhatIsawthatstoppedme,Max.ItwaswhatIdidn’tsee.1/331.用词或短语帮助强调so,such,very,just,theonlyYouaretheverypersonIamlookingfor.Mendon’tenjoyshoppingatall.Whatonearthareyoudoing?Whyintheworldareyoualwayslate?atall,onearthintheworld2/332.用助动词帮助强调Do

becareful!Hedid

tellmethenews.Shedoes

lovetalking.强调谓语(predicate)有人称和数改变Doteachhimalesson!3/33ItisIwhoamwrong.

Itisinasmallfactorythatmybrotherisgoingtowork.强调句型Whatkindofsentencesarethey?4/333.强调句型(sentencepattern)1).

组成(structure)Itis/was+强调部分+that(who/whom)+其它成份强调除谓语以外句子成份强调人5/33Theywillhaveameeting

inthehall

tomorrow.强调主语

Itistheythat/whowillhaveameetinginthehalltomorrow.强调宾语

Itisameetingthattheywillhaveinthehalltomorrow.强调地点状语

Itisinthehallthattheywillhaveameetingtomorrow.强调时间状语

Itistomorrowthattheywillhaveameetinginthehall.6/332).强调句型注意点7/33Itisyourfatherwhoiswrongthistime.Itishisparentswhohave

cometoChina.①

主谓一致:被强调部分作主语时,其形式与谓语动词在人称和数上保持一致。主语谓语一致8/33ItisMarywhooften____(help/helps)mewithmyEnglish.ItisIthat____(be)againstyou.ItistheboystudentsofClassTwowho____playingfootballontheplayground.helpsamare9/33②

人称照应:强调主语用主格,强调宾语用宾格。ItisI

whoamwrong.ItwasherwhomIsawinthestreetjustnow.主语主格宾语宾格10/33

这次得冠军是她。

Itwas______thatwonthechampionshipthistime.

你明天要去采访是他。sheItishim

whoyouwillinterviewtomorrow.11/33ItmustbePeterwhohasletthissecretout.ItmaybenextweekthatsheleavesforTokyo.Itmightbelastnightthatthethiefbrokeintheirhouse.③

be前面可加情态动词12/33④问句形式:普通问句:Is/Wasit+被强调部分

+that+……?

Isitthedictionary

that

youarelookingfor?Wasit

yesterday

that

hewasfired?

13/33What

isitthatyouwantmetodo?

Who

wasitthattoldyouthenews?Whenwasitthatyoucalledme?Howwasitthatyousucceed?特殊问句:疑问词+is/was+it+that

+……?14/33他想申请是这家企业吗?

________________thathewantstoapplyfor?你们是在哪里买到这本小说?Isitthe/thiscompanyWherewasitthatyouboughtthenovel?15/33Ididn’trealizewhattroublehewasinuntil

atthattime.ItwasnotuntilatthattimethatIrealizedwhattroublehewasin.⑤当强调until…结构时,必须将

notuntil连用,后面接必定式。16/33Theteacherdidn’t

stophislessonuntilthebellrang.(改成强调句)

Itwasnotuntilthebellrangthattheteacherstoppedhislesson.直到他父亲来了男孩才开始做作业。Itwasnotuntilhisfathercamethattheboybegantodohishomework.17/33

把“Itis/was---that”去掉,假如剩下部分句子结构依然完整,那么这个句子就是强调句;假如句子不完整,则不是强调句。如:

ItistruethatheoncewenttoAmerica.

Itwasat8o’clockthathecameback.

主语从句强调句型3).强调句型判断18/331.Itwasatthetheatre__________Lincolnwasmurdered.A.whereB.atwhichC.whichD.that2.Itwasthetheatre_________Lincolnwasmurdered.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.theone19/33Itwasmidnight

_____hecameback.

Itwasat

midnight____hecameback.whenthatItisintheclassroom_____wewillhavethetest.Itis

theclassroom_______wewillhavethetest.thatwhere20/33Summary1.用词或短语强调2.用助动词强调(注意时态)3.用强调句型强调--Itis/was...that(who/whom)主谓一致,人称照应be动词前可加情态动词notuntil需要连用very,only,so,justatall,intheworld,onearth21/334.强调句型考点1)强调句型与定语从句适用,增加试题迷惑性。Itwas

on

theday

whenhejoinedtheParty

thathewaskilled.他正是在入党那天被杀害。定语从句22/33ItwasinBeihaiPark________theymetforthefirsttime________theoldcoupletoldustheirlovestory.A.where;thatB.that;thatC.where;whenD.that;when该题中“theymetforthefirsttime”为被强调部分“BeihaiPark”定语()23/332)强调句型与宾语从句适用。比如:Shelookssad.Couldyoupleasetellme________thatpreventsherfrombeingashappyasbefore?A.whatitisB.itiswhatC.howitisD.itishow()24/33Exercises:25/331.---Wasitin1969_____theAmericanastronautsucceeded_____landingonthemoon﹖

---Quiteright.

A.when;onB.that;on

C.when;inD.that;in26/332.Itwas_____hesaid_____disappointedme.A.what;thatB.that;thatC.what;whatD.that;what3._____isnopossibility______Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There;whetherB.It;thatC.There;thatD.It;whether27/334.--Wherewas____youpickedupthewallet﹖

--Justneartheschoolgate.A.itB.itthatC.theplaceD.theplacethat5.Imustfindoutwhy____somanystudentsmadethesamemistake.A.isitthatB.wasitwhichC.itiswhatD.itwasthat28/336.__isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.

A.ThereB.It

C.ThatD.This7.Ourclassroomisveryclean.Doyouknowwho__cleanedit﹖A.wasitthat

B.itwasthat

C.wasitwhoD.hewas29/338.Isitinthefactory__youvisitedlastweek__thiskindofcarismade﹖

A./;thatB.where;whenC.where;thatD./;

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