黑龙江省佳木斯市富锦市中学联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月月考英语试题（原卷版+解析版）VIP

2024-2025学年度(下)八年级一次月考测试英语试题第一部分听力听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)一、听五段短对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)1.What’sthematterwiththegirl?A.B.C.2.WhathappenedtoPeteryesterday?A.B.C.3.Whydidtheboyhaveaheadache?A.Becausehedidhomeworkfortoolong.B.BecausehewatchedTVfortoolong.C.Becauseheplayedcomputergamesfortoolong.4.What’sthegirl’sproblem?A.Sheisbusy.B.Sheishungry.C.Sheislonely.5.Whoshouldtheboysee?A.Adentist.B.Apoliceman.C.Histeacher.二、听两段长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)听第一段对话，完成第6~7小题。6.What’swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasafever.7.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.Inthepark.听第二段对话，完成第8~10小题。8.What’swrongwithLucy?A.Herbackhurts.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shehasafever.9.WhydoesLucyfeeltired?A.Shegoestobedtoolate.B.Sheseldomexercises.C.BothAandB.10.WhatdoesthedoctoradviseLucytodo?A.Tostayinhospital.B.Totakesomemedicine.C.Togotobedandgetupearly.三、听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)11.WhatwasthematterwithSallyyesterday?A.Shehadaheadache.B.Shehadacold.C.Shehadafever.12.WhotookSallytoseethedoctor?A.Hermother.B.Hersister.C.Herfriend.13.HowoftenshouldSallytakethemedicine?A.Threetimesaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Onceaday.14.HowlongdidthedoctortellSallytorest?A.Forthreedays.B.Fortwodays.C.Foraweek.15.WhatdidthedoctortellSallytodo?A.Tostayinbed.B.Towashherhandsoften.C.ToputonacleanT-shirt.四、听短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)InformationcardThebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobe16_________.Childrenofyoungageshouldhave17._________hours’sleepeverynight.Walking,18._________,jumpingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsthebody19._________.Ourbloodmovestoallpartsofourbody.The20._________alsoneedsblood.第二部分完形填空阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Takingajourneycanbeahappything.However,ajourneymaygowrongsometimesbecauseofsomethingunexpected(始料不及的).Istillremembera___1___journeythatItookthreeyearsago.Iwasgoingtotheairportwithmy___2___.WeweregoingtoLondononholiday,andwehadtobeattheairporttwohoursbeforetheplanetookoff.MyfriendandI___3___homeearlyenough.Usually,ittakes40minutestogototheairportby___4___.Butitrainedhardthatday.Theheavyraincausedabigtrafficjamontheway!Thetrafficwasn’tmovingatall.Wedidn’t___5___whattodo.Itwasalittlelatetogoanotherway,sowejustsatinthecarandwaited.Aftertenminutes,thetraffic___6___movingslowly.Butwecouldn’twaitanylonger.We___7___tofindanotherwaytotheairport.However,weweren’tsureoftheway,andwegotlost.Finally,wefoundtherightwayand___8___theairportjust40minutesbeforetheplanetookoff.Wewererunningoutoftimeandhadtoaskanairportworkerforhelp.___9___,withtheworker’shelp,wecaughtourflight(航班)intheend.Althoughwedidn’tmissourflightthestartingpointofthejourneywasterrible.ButIalso___10___alessonfromit:Alwaysthinkmoreaboutunexpectedthingsliketheweatherandtraffic.1.A.new B.long C.difficult2.A.friend B.family C.teacher3.A.cleaned B.left C.walked4.A.bike B.car C.bus5.A.imagine B.choose C.know6.A.practiced B.started C.liked7.A.decided B.promised C.remembered8.A.leftfor B.arrivedat C.lookedafter9.A.Easily B.Carefully C.Luckily10.A.learned B.offered C.shared第三部分读理解阅读下面五个语篇，根据要求做题。(本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分)(A)Thesummervacationisover.It’struethattimealwaysfliesfast.Duringthevacation,theweatherwashotandIcouldnotdomuchwork,butIlivedhappily.Astheafternoonwashot,Ididmyworkinthemorning.Iusedtogetupat6:30andtakeawalkinthegardenforhalfanhour.Afterbreakfast,IbeganreadingEnglishandChineseanddidsomeexercisesinmath.Thosetookmethreehoursormore.Iworkedquitehardandmadegoodprogress.Ispenttheafternoonoutside.Iwenttoswimanditwasfunny.Iwouldnotgohomeuntilitwasaboutfiveorsixo’clock.Sometimesafriendofminewouldcometoseemeandwewouldspendsomehourslisteningtomusic.InthiswayIspentmyvacationhappily.AndInotonlystudiedwellbutalsobecameagoodswimmer.NowIamingoodhealthandhighspirits.11.Thetextmainlytellushowthewriterspenthissummerholidays.12.Ittookthewriterhalfanhourtodohishomework.13Thewriterspentmostoftheafternoonlisteningtomusic.14.Thewriterdidn’thaveverygoodsummerholidays.15.Thewriterspentmoretimeswimmingthanlisteningtomusic.(B)Therearelotsofchangesinourtown.ThereisavillagecalledCangLangYuan.Ithasapopulationofover2,000.Thereusedtobesomeoldandlowhousesinthevillage.AlotofhouseswerebuiltintheMingDynastyandQingDynasty.Inthepasttherewasnofactoryorschoolthere.Tooursurprise,now,therearesomenewandtallbuildingsthere.Thereusedtobeverydirtyandnarrowstreets.Nowthestreetsareverycleanandwide.Therearelotsofyoungtreesandbeautifulflowersonbothsidesofthestreet.Thereusedtobeapollutedpoolinfrontofthevillage.Nowthereisabeautifulparkthere.Buttherearestillsomeoldhousesthere.Theyhavebeenprotected.Peopleusedtolistentotheradiofornewsandweatherinformation.ButnowtheycangetthemthroughTVortheInternet.Theyareverymodern.Nowtheydrivecarstoworkortravel.Since1986,therehavebeengreatchangesinthevillage.Ibelievethatitwillhavegreaterchangesinthefuture.People’slifeisgettingbetterandbetter.阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。16.CangLangYuanis________.A.avillage B.acity C.acountry17.Intheolddays,whatwasthevillagelike?A.Thereweremanytallbuildings. B.Somehouseswereoldandlow. C.Thestreetswerewideandclean.18Theunderlinedword“narrow”inthepassagemeans________inChinese.A.有趣的 B.无聊的 C.狭窄的19.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Therewasaschoolinthevillageinthepast.B.Someoldhouseshavebeenprotectednow.C.Abeautifulparkhasbeenturnedintoapollutedpool.20.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheOldBuildingsB.TheChangesatCangLangYuanC.People’sLifeIsGettingBetterandBetter(C)NewbooksthismonthTheLongNightThisisDavidReilly’sfirstbook.DavidbecameawriterafterteachingEnglishforseveralyears.MahaisanurseinnorthernAustralia.Sheworksinasmallhospital.OnedayababyissoillthatMahahastodriveallnighttogethertothenearestbigcity.Theyhavealotofproblemsgettingthereand…HardWorkThisexcitingstoryisJoanna’stwentieth.HardWorkisaboutSombat.Heworkswithhisfather,acarpenter,inThailand.Theyworklong,hardhoursmakingtablesandchairs,buttheydonothaveanymoney.Thenonedayamandressedallinblackbuysthemostbeautifultableintheshop...HospitalorCinemaMarcieJacome,whostudiesEnglishinLondon,wrotethisstoryearlierthisyear.TinaisayoungIndianwomanwhosedreamistobecomeadoctor.ShegoestoLondontostudyEnglishandmedicine,butonedayshemeetsamanwhoaskshertogototheUSAwithhimtobecomeafilmstar...WhatwillTinado?21.TheLongNightwaswrittenby________.A.DavidReilly B.Maha C.Joanna22.ThestoryofHardWorkhappenedin________.A.Australia B.Thailand C.India23.FromthepassagewecanseeTinais________.A.adoctor B.afilmstar C.acollegestudent24.________isaboutadifficultjourney.A.HospitalorCinema B.HardWork C.TheLongNight25.Thepassageaboveis________.A.anad B.astory C.anovel(D)Therewasabigtigerlongago,anditlivedinthewildnearavillage.Itoftenattackedpeople.Becauseofthis,thepeopledugabigholeinthegroundandcovereditwithgrasstocatchthetiger.Oneday,amanfoundthebigtigerinthehole.Thetigersaidtotheman,“Helpmegetoutofthishole!___26___Ifyouhelpme,I’llprotectyouwhenyou’reinthewild.”Themanthoughtitwouldbenicetohaveatigertolookafterhim.So,hehelpedthetigeroutofthehole.Butthetigercaughtthemanandasked,“___27___Now,Iamveryhungryandyou...”Themanwasveryafraidandangry.Hesaid,“Waitaminute,Mr.Tiger.Youcan’tkillmebecauseIdidn’tmakethehole.Let’sgotoyourfriendsfortheirideas.”___28___Oneofthetiger’sfriends,thebear,saidthatpeoplealwaystookawaytheirbabies.Andthecowsaidpeoplekilledthemfortheirmeat.___29___Justthencametherabbit.Therabbitsaiditwantedtoknowwhathappenedatfirst.Thetigerwentbacktotheholeandjumpedintoit.“___30___”saidtherabbittothelion.Thentherabbittoldthemantorunawayatonce.Themanwassafe.A.Thetigeragreed.B.I’llneverforgetyou.C.Whydidyoumakethehole?D.Bothofthemthoughtthemanshoulddie.E.Becauseyoupeoplemadetheholetocatchme.F.Weshouldalwaysrememberwhooncehelpedus.(E)Mr.Ellisisveryold.Hehasseenmanychangesinhishometown.Heknowsthatthingsaredifferentnow.Butheneverforgetstheolddays.Heoftentalksaboutthem.Healsotalksabouthisfavoritebirds,therobins.“WhenIwasaboy,thesehouseswerenothere.”Therewerewidefieldsandtalltrees.Everyspringrobinswouldcome.Thousandsofthemwouldflyuptothenorthfromthesouth.Theyspentthewinterinthesouth.Somewouldbuildtheirnests(巢)inthetreesnearourhouses.Thenpeoplestartedtocutdowntrees,andtheybuiltmorehouses.Therobinsstoppedcoming.Theycouldn’tbuildtheirnestsnearourhousesbecausetherewerenotrees.“Now,therearetoomanyhousesandtoomanyroads.Therearenoplacesfortherobins.Theydonotcomeanymore.”Mr.Ellissaid.阅读短文，回答下列问题。(不超过7个词)31.WhatdoesMr.Ellisoftentalkabout?________________________________32.Wheredidtherobinsspendthewinter?________________________________33.Wheredidtherobinsbuildthenests?________________________________34.Whydidthepeoplecutdowntrees?________________________________35.Mr.Ellishappywiththechangesthere?________________________________第四部分语言知识运用第一节语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。DearSirorMadam,I’mTommyastudentfromSunshineMiddleSchool.I’dliketo____36____(take)partinvolunteerprogramintheoldpeople’shome.Foronething,Ithinkbeingavolunteercanhelpmegetmoreexperience,likehow____37____(talk)withothers.Foranotherthing.Ihopetofindthe____38____(mean)andvalue(价值)oflifeinhelpingothers.IfIcouldgetthejob,Iwoulddomanythingsfortheoldpeople.Firstly,Iwillhelptoclean____39____theirrooms.Secondly,Iwouldliketosharesomeinteresting____40____(story)tomaketheoldpeoplelaugh.WhenIseethelookofjoyontheirfaces,Iwillgeta____41____(feel)ofsatisfaction.What’smore,Idosportseveryday.Mygrandfather____42____(follow)metoexerciseeverymorning.Tomaketheoldpeople____43____(strong)andhealthier,Iwillteachthemtodosomesimplesportsandtakethemfor____44____walkoften.I’minterestedinthisjobandI’veneverdoneitbefore.Inshort,Iwouldbe____45____(excite)andthankfulifyoucangivemeachance.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourstruly,Tommy第二节选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。itgoodatewithandanrestsinginghimselfcarefullybutInourclass,somestudentsgetillbecausetheycan’ttakecareofthemselves.David____46____toomuchyesterdayevening.Hegotastomachache.Healmostcouldn’tget____47____outofbedthismorning.Nowhecan’tstanditinEnglishclass.Theteacheraskshimtoliedownand____48____.Nancyatecandiesalot.Todayshehasatoothache.Ithurtsalot____49____shefeelsterrible.Shecan’teatanything.Nowshehasapainfulexpressionandcan’tlistentotheteacher____50____.Afterschoolthisafternoon,hermotherisgoingtotakehertoseethedentistandget____51____X-ray,orit’llhurtevenmorelater.Judyhastopractice____52____forthesingingcompetitionthesedays.Shesangtoomuch.Nowshehasasorethroat.____53____isdifficultforhertotalk.Ourteachergiveshersomehottea____54____honeytodrink.Aswearegrowing,weneedtolearntotake____55____careofourselvestokeephealthy.第五部分书面表达(本题共10分)56.某英文报刊正在就“ShouldChildrenHelpTheirParentswithHousework?”开展征文活动。请你根据自己的观点和体会，写一篇短文投稿。(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不给分)提示：1.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththat?2.Whyorwhynot?3.Atleastwriteanexampleaboutyouropinion.要求：1.80词左右；2.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024-2025学年度(下)八年级一次月考测试英语试题第一部分听力听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)一、听五段短对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)1.What’sthematterwiththegirl?A.B.C.2.WhathappenedtoPeteryesterday?A.B.C.3.Whydidtheboyhaveaheadache?A.Becausehedidhomeworkfortoolong.B.BecausehewatchedTVfortoolong.C.Becauseheplayedcomputergamesfortoolong.4.What’sthegirl’sproblem?A.Sheisbusy.B.Sheishungry.C.Sheislonely.5.Whoshouldtheboysee?A.Adentist.B.Apoliceman.C.Histeacher.二、听两段长对话，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)听第一段对话，完成第6~7小题。6.What’swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasafever.7.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.Inthepark.听第二段对话，完成第8~10小题。8.What’swrongwithLucy?A.Herbackhurts.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shehasafever.9.WhydoesLucyfeeltired?A.Shegoestobedtoolate.B.Sheseldomexercises.C.BothAandB.10.WhatdoesthedoctoradviseLucytodo?A.Tostayinhospital.B.Totakesomemedicine.C.Togotobedandgetupearly.三、听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)11.WhatwasthematterwithSallyyesterday?A.Shehadaheadache.B.Shehadacold.C.Shehadafever.12.WhotookSallytoseethedoctor?A.Hermother.B.Hersister.C.Herfriend.13.HowoftenshouldSallytakethemedicine?A.Threetimesaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Onceaday.14.HowlongdidthedoctortellSallytorest?A.Forthreedays.B.Fortwodays.C.Foraweek.15.WhatdidthedoctortellSallytodo?A.Tostayinbed.B.Towashherhandsoften.C.ToputonacleanT-shirt.四、听短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)InformationcardThebodymusthaveenoughsleeptobe16._________.Childrenofyoungageshouldhave17._________hours’sleepeverynight.Walking,18._________,jumpingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsthebody19._________.Ourbloodmovestoallpartsofourbody.The20._________alsoneedsblood.第二部分完形填空阅读下面短文，理解其大意，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Takingajourneycanbeahappything.However,ajourneymaygowrongsometimesbecauseofsomethingunexpected(始料不及的).Istillremembera___1___journeythatItookthreeyearsago.Iwasgoingtotheairportwithmy___2___.WeweregoingtoLondononholiday,andwehadtobeattheairporttwohoursbeforetheplanetookoff.MyfriendandI___3___homeearlyenough.Usually,ittakes40minutestogototheairportby___4___.Butitrainedhardthatday.Theheavyraincausedabigtrafficjamontheway!Thetrafficwasn’tmovingatall.Wedidn’t___5___whattodo.Itwasalittlelatetogoanotherway,sowejustsatinthecarandwaited.Aftertenminutes,thetraffic___6___movingslowly.Butwecouldn’twaitanylonger.We___7___tofindanotherwaytotheairport.However,weweren’tsureoftheway,andwegotlost.Finally,wefoundtherightwayand___8___theairportjust40minutesbeforetheplanetookoff.Wewererunningoutoftimeandhadtoaskanairportworkerforhelp.___9___,withtheworker’shelp,wecaughtourflight(航班)intheend.Althoughwedidn’tmissourflight,thestartingpointofthejourneywasterrible.ButIalso___10___alessonfromit:Alwaysthinkmoreaboutunexpectedthingsliketheweatherandtraffic.1.A.new B.long C.difficult2.A.friend B.family C.teacher3.A.cleaned B.left C.walked4.A.bike B.car C.bus5.A.imagine B.choose C.know6.A.practiced B.started C.liked7.A.decided B.promised C.remembered8.A.leftfor B.arrivedat C.lookedafter9.A.Easily B.Carefully C.Luckily10.A.learned B.offered C.shared【答案】1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.B7.A8.B9.C10.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“我”和“我的朋友”因为没有考虑到一些不可控的因素，差点赶不上飞机。“我”从中得到一个教训：总是考虑一些意想不到的事情，比如天气和交通。【1题详解】句意：我始终记得三年前那趟困难的旅行。new新的；long长的；difficult困难的。根据第二段中“Theheavyraincausedabigtrafficjamontheway!”以及“Wewererunningoutoftimeandhadtoaskanairportworkerforhelp.”可知，大雨导致交通拥堵，最后差点赶不上飞机，因此这段旅行是很困难的。故选C。【2题详解】句意：我打算跟我的朋友去机场。friend朋友；family家人；teacher老师。根据第二段中“MyfriendandIlefthomeearlyenough.”可知，这趟旅行是和朋友一起的。故选A。【3题详解】我的朋友和我很早离开了家。cleaned打扫；left离开；walked步行。根据第一段中“WeweregoingtoLondononholiday,andwehadtobeattheairporttwohoursbeforetheplanetookoff.”可知，我们需要在飞机起飞前两小时到达机场，因此现在是离开家出发。故选B。【4题详解】句意：通常，乘车到机场会花费40分钟。bike自行车；car小汽车；bus公交车。根据第二段中“Itwasalittlelatetogoanotherway,sowejustsatinthecarandwaited.”可知，我们选择乘坐汽车，乘坐汽车到达需要40分钟。故选B。【5题详解】句意：我们不知道怎么做。imagine想象；choose选择；know知道。根据第二段中“Itwasalittlelatetogoanotherway,sowejustsatinthecarandwaited.”可知，除了在车中等待，我们不知道还能做些什么。故选C。【6题详解】句意：十分钟后，车流开始慢慢移动。practiced练习；started开始；liked喜欢。根据第二段中“Thetrafficwasn’tmovingatall.”可知，车流刚刚静止不动，现在开始动起来。故选B。【7题详解】句意：我们决定寻找另一条到机场的路。decided决定；promised承诺；remembered记得。根据第二段中“However,weweren’tsureoftheway,andwegotlost.”可知，我们放弃了刚刚的路，走了另一条。故选A。【8题详解】句意：最后我们找到了正确的路并且在飞机起飞前40分钟到达了机场。leftfor动身前往某地；arrivedat到达某地；lookedafter照顾。根据第二段中“Luckily,withtheworker’shelp,wecaughtourflight(航班)intheend.”可知，我们最后赶上了航班，因此现在我们到达了机场。故选B。【9题详解】句意：幸运的是，在工作人员的帮助下，我们最后赶上了航班。easily容易地；carefully仔细地；luckily幸运地。根据第二段中“wecaughtourflight(航班)intheend”可知，我们赶上了航班，是很幸运地。故选C。【10题详解】句意：但是我从这段经历中吸取了一个教训：总是多考虑一些意想不到的事情，比如天气和交通。learned学习；offered提供；shared分享。根据第三段中“Alwaysthinkmoreaboutunexpectedthingsliketheweatherandtraffic.”可知，从这段经历中我学到了一些东西，learnalesson表示“吸取教训”。故选A。第三部分读理解阅读下面五个语篇，根据要求做题。(本大题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分)(A)Thesummervacationisover.It’struethattimealwaysfliesfast.Duringthevacation,theweatherwashotandIcouldnotdomuchwork,butIlivedhappily.Astheafternoonwashot,Ididmyworkinthemorning.Iusedtogetupat6:30andtakeawalkinthegardenforhalfanhour.Afterbreakfast,IbeganreadingEnglishandChineseanddidsomeexercisesinmath.Thosetookmethreehoursormore.Iworkedquitehardandmadegoodprogress.Ispenttheafternoonoutside.Iwenttoswimanditwasfunny.Iwouldnotgohomeuntilitwasaboutfiveorsixo’clock.Sometimesafriendofminewouldcometoseemeandwewouldspendsomehourslisteningtomusic.InthiswayIspentmyvacationhappily.AndInotonlystudiedwellbutalsobecameagoodswimmer.NowIamingoodhealthandhighspirits.11.Thetextmainlytellushowthewriterspenthissummerholidays.12.Ittookthewriterhalfanhourtodohishomework.13.Thewriterspentmostoftheafternoonlisteningtomusic.14.Thewriterdidn’thaveverygoodsummerholidays.15.Thewriterspentmoretimeswimmingthanlisteningtomusic.【答案】11T12.F13.F14.F15.T【解析】【分析】试题分析：本文介绍了作者的愉快的暑假。因为天气热，他在上午努力学习，进步较大；下午他在室外度过：游泳、会朋友……总是度过有趣的时光。暑假里，作者不但好好地学习，而且成了好的游泳者，因此现在他身体棒、精神好。【11题详解】T主旨大意题。句意：Thetextmainlytellushowthewriterspenthissummerholidays.短文主要告诉我们作者是怎样度过暑假的。短文主要讲述的是作者怎样度过愉快的暑假的。故本句正确。【12题详解】F细节理解题。句意：Ittookthewriterhalfanhourtodohishomework.做作业花作者半小时。根据短文第二段中的：Afterbreakfast,IbeganreadingEnglishandChineseanddidsomeexercisesinmath.Thosetookmethreehoursormore.可知，作者做作业花三个小时或更多，因此本句错误。【13题详解】F推理判断题。句意：Thewriterspentmostoftheafternoonlisteningtomusic.作者把下午大多数时间用于听音乐。根据短文第三段可知，作者下午常去游泳，有时有朋友来才听听音乐。故本句错误。【14题详解】F细节理解题。句意：Thewriterdidn’thaveverygoodsummerholidays.作者暑假过得不愉快。由最后一段的第一句：InthiswayIspentmyvacationhappily可知作者暑假过得愉快。故本句错误。【15题详解】T推理判断题。句意：Thewriterspentmoretimeswimmingthanlisteningtomusic.作者花在游泳上时间比听音乐的时间多。根据短文第三段内容可知，作者下午常去游泳，有时有朋友来才听听音乐。故本句正确。考点：考查日常生活类短文阅读。(B)Therearelotsofchangesinourtown.ThereisavillagecalledCangLangYuan.Ithasapopulationofover2,000.Thereusedtobesomeoldandlowhousesinthevillage.AlotofhouseswerebuiltintheMingDynastyandQingDynasty.Inthepasttherewasnofactoryorschoolthere.Tooursurprise,now,therearesomenewandtallbuildingsthere.Thereusedtobeverydirtyandnarrowstreets.Nowthestreetsareverycleanandwide.Therearelotsofyoungtreesandbeautifulflowersonbothsidesofthestreet.Thereusedtobeapollutedpoolinfrontofthevillage.Nowthereisabeautifulparkthere.Buttherearestillsomeoldhousesthere.Theyhavebeenprotected.Peopleusedtolistentotheradiofornewsandweatherinformation.ButnowtheycangetthemthroughTVortheInternet.Theyareverymodern.Nowtheydrivecarstoworkortravel.Since1986,therehavebeengreatchangesinthevillage.Ibelievethatitwillhavegreaterchangesinthefuture.People’slifeisgettingbetterandbetter.阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。16.CangLangYuanis________.A.avillage B.acity C.acountry17.Intheolddays,whatwasthevillagelike?A.Thereweremanytallbuildings. B.Somehouseswereoldandlow. C.Thestreetswerewideandclean.18.Theunderlinedword“narrow”inthepassagemeans________inChinese.A.有趣的 B.无聊的 C.狭窄的19.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.Therewasaschoolinthevillageinthepast.B.Someoldhouseshavebeenprotectednow.C.Abeautifulparkhasbeenturnedintoapollutedpool.20.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheOldBuildingsB.TheChangesatCangLangYuanC.People’sLifeIsGettingBetterandBetter【答案】16.A17.B18.C19.B20.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了村庄CangLangYuan的变化。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThereisavillagecalledCangLangYuan.”可知，CangLangYuan是一个村庄。故选A。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thereusedtobesomeoldandlowhousesinthevillage.”可知，过去村庄里有一些老旧低矮的房子。故选B。【18题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Thereusedtobeverydirtyandnarrow streets.Nowthestreetsareverycleanandwide.Therearelotsofyoungtreesandbeautifulflowersonbothsidesofthestreet.”可知，这是一个前后对比的句子，提到现在的街道又干净又宽阔，对比可推知，以前的街道是又脏又窄，所以划线部分的含义是“狭窄的”。故选C。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据“Buttherearestillsomeoldhousesthere.Theyhavebeenprotected.”可知，一些老房子现在受到了保护。故选B。【20题详解】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了村庄CangLangYuan的变化。故选B。(C)NewbooksthismonthTheLongNightThisisDavidReilly’sfirstbook.DavidbecameawriterafterteachingEnglishforseveralyears.MahaisanurseinnorthernAustralia.Sheworksinasmallhospital.OnedayababyissoillthatMahahastodriveallnighttogethertothenearestbigcity.Theyhavealotofproblemsgettingthereand…HardWorkThisexcitingstoryisJoanna’stwentieth.HardWorkisaboutSombat.Heworkswithhisfather,acarpenter,inThailand.Theyworklong,hardhoursmakingtablesandchairs,buttheydonothaveanymoney.Thenonedayamandressedallinblackbuysthemostbeautifultableintheshop...HospitalorCinemaMarcieJacome,whostudiesEnglishinLondon,wrotethisstoryearlierthisyear.TinaisayoungIndianwomanwhosedreamistobecomeadoctor.ShegoestoLondontostudyEnglishandmedicine,butonedayshemeetsamanwhoaskshertogototheUSAwithhimtobecomeafilmstar...WhatwillTinado?21.TheLongNightwaswrittenby________.A.DavidReilly B.Maha C.Joanna22.ThestoryofHardWorkhappenedin________.A.Australia B.Thailand C.India23.FromthepassagewecanseeTinais________.A.adoctor B.afilmstar C.acollegestudent24.________isaboutadifficultjourney.A.HospitalorCinema B.HardWork C.TheLongNight25.Thepassageaboveis________.A.anad B.astory C.anovel【答案】21.A22.B23.C24.C25.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了这个月的三本新书。【21题详解】细节理解题。由表格第一列句子“ThisisDavidReilly’sfirstbook.”可知，TheLongNight是DavidReilly写的，故选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。由表格第二列句子“Heworkswithhisfather,acarpenter,inThailand.”可知，HardWork的故事发生在泰国，故选B。【23题详解】推理判断题。由表格第三列句子“ShegoestoLondontostudyEnglishandmedicine”可知，Tina应该是一名大学生，故选C。【24题详解】推理判断题。阅读文章可知，TheLongNight讲述了一名护士如何费劲周折去带婴儿去医院看病，所以TheLongNight是关于一次困难行程的，故选C。【25题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了这个月的新书，所以应该是一则广告，故选A。(D)Therewasabigtigerlongago,anditlivedinthewildnearavillage.Itoftenattackedpeople.Becauseofthis,thepeopledugabigholeinthegroundandcovereditwithgrasstocatchthetiger.Oneday,amanfoundthebigtigerinthehole.Thetigersaidtotheman,“Helpmegetoutofthishole!___26___Ifyouhelpme,I’llprotectyouwhenyou’reinthewild.”Themanthoughtitwouldbenicetohaveatigertolookafterhim.So,hehelpedthetigeroutofthehole.Butthetigercaughtthemanandasked,“___27___Now,Iamveryhungryandyou...”Themanwasveryafraidandangry.Hesaid,“Waitaminute,Mr.Tiger.Youcan’tkillmebecauseIdidn’tmakethehole.Let’sgotoyourfriendsfortheirideas.”___28___Oneofthetiger’sfriends,thebear,saidthatpeoplealwaystookawaytheirbabies.Andthecowsaidpeoplekilledthemfortheirmeat.___29___Justthencametherabbit.Therabbitsaiditwantedtoknowwhathappenedatfirst.Thetigerwentbacktotheholeandjumpedintoit.“___30___”saidtherabbittothelion.Thentherabbittoldthemantorunawayatonce.Themanwassafe.A.Thetigeragreed.B.I’llneverforgetyou.C.Whydidyoumakethehole?D.Bothofthemthoughtthemansho