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Unit4
SharingPreparations第1步:列出本单元的单词和短语,圈出不会的和拿不准的1.thespeechtranscript------演讲稿2.besupportiveof...----------支持……3.infar-offplaces-------在遥远的地方4.nnearlyeveryconeroftheworld----在几乎世界每个角落5.beinneedofdevelopment-----需要发展6.avolunteerconsultant-----志愿顾问7.leisuretime------闲暇时光8.askforone’sinput-----征求某人的意见9.becontractedin-----感染10.deserveafairchance---应享有公平的机会第2步:配合例句,进入语境猜词义,不要看中文1.He(parcelled)upthebookstosend2.Weshouldallrememberthatmoneyisalways(secondary)tohealth3.Therewas(achorusof)congratulationsfromthegroup4.It’sfartoolateforyoutogooutandplayfootball,(nottomention)thefactthatit’sraining.5.His(rigid)persistencetotherulesmadehimunpopular.6.Imanagedto(drag)myselfourofbed.7.Ifeelgreatly(privileged)tohaveachancetostandheretogiveaspeech8.Allpolicemenwearthesame(uniform).9.Hespreadsomeapple(jam)onthebread.10.Thereport(deserves)consideration.1.Toanalyzethetextstructureandgraspthewritingcharacteristicsofaspeech.2.TolearntogiveaspeechaboutChina'saidtoothercountries.3.Toknowtheimportanceofgivinghelptoothercountries.LearningObjectivesDoyouknowwhatkindofaidsdoesChinaoffertoothercountries?DuringtheoutbreakofCOVID-19,Chinahasprovidedagreatmumberofhelptomanyforeigncountries.Chinahasspent8yearsinbuildingroadsinCongo(刚果),whichcostupto2.8billionyuan.Chinahasbuilt
a
portinPakistan(巴基斯坦).Chinahasbuilt
railwaysinPanama(巴拿马)andTanzania(坦桑尼亚).Chinahasbuilt
anairportinSriLanka(斯里兰卡).A.ZhanBingbinghelpspeopleoverseasasavolunteer.B.Chinahasmanyareasthatarestillinneedofdevelopment.C.ZhanBingbing’smotherhelpspeopleoverseasasavolunteerconsultant.D.ZhanBingbing’sattitudechangedabouthermother’saidtoothercountries.Readthepassagequicklyandgetthemainideaofthepassage.PredictionZhanBingbingisaseniorhighschoolstudent,whosemotherisadoctor.Forthelasttwoyears,hermotherhasbeenworkingasavolunteerconsultantinTanzania,Africa.Now,ZhanBingbingisgivinganEnglishspeechonChina’saidtoothercountries.Predictwhatshemightincludeinherspeech.Para.
1Bingbingwonderswhyhermotherhelpsforeigncountriesasavolunteerconsultant.B.SomepeopledoubtwhyChinahelpsother
countriestodevelop.C.Bingbingunderstandshowimportanther
mother'sworkisanddecidestodothesame.Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5D.Bingbingwasunhappyabouthermother’sleavingwithoutaskingher.E.ThetwothingsthatBingbing'smotherishelpingwith.Nowreaditandmatchthemainideaofeachparagraph.ThestructureofthespeechTopicofthespeechContentofthespeechRestatethethemeFast-readingHello!MynameisZhanBingbing.Lately,allofushaveseenChinesepeopleonTVinfar-offplacesintheworld,helpingothercountriestodevelop.WeseeChineseworkersbuildingroadsintheCongo,aportinPakistan,railwaysinPanama,andanairportinSriLanka,AndweseeChineseminers,oilworkers,agriculturalexperts,mechanics,anddoctorsworkinginnearlyeverycorneroftheworld.Andsomepeoplemayask,"lsitworthit?Whyhelppeopleoverseas
whenChinahasmanyareas
thatarestillinneedofdevelopment?"最近遥远的刚果港口巴基斯坦铁路巴拿马机场斯里兰卡矿工石油工人农业专家机械师角落值得海外的+时间状从地区+定从需要Ihadthesamequestionsmyself.Butforme,itwasmuchmorepersonal.Yousee,mymotheris
amedicaldoctor,andforthelasttwoyears,shehasbeenworkingasavolunteerconsultantin
Tanzania,Africa,asapartofamedicalteam
sentbytheChinesegovernment.个人的医生志愿顾问坦桑尼亚非洲医疗团队过去分词短语作后置定语我自己也有同样的问题。但对我来说,这是更私人的。你知道,我的母亲是一名医生,在过去的两年里,她一直作为中国政府派遣医疗队的一员,在非洲坦桑尼亚担任志愿顾问。Tobehonest,whenmymotherfirstleftforAfrica,lwasupset.Mymothercookedmedinnerevery
night,andshetookgoodcareofme.Butmoreimportantly,shewasmybestfriend.Wetalked
together,wespentourleisuretimetogether,andexceptforschoolandwork,wewerenever
apart.Solwasunhappyaboutherleavingwithoutevenaskingformyinput.老实说+时间状从前往...失望的照顾...很好更重要的是...休闲的除了...之外征求我的意见说实话,当我母亲第一次去非洲的时候,我很沮丧。我妈妈每天晚上给我做饭,她把我照顾得很好。但更重要的是,她是我最好的朋友。我们一起聊天,一起度过闲暇时光,除了上学和工作,我们从未分开过。所以我很不高兴她没有征求我的意见就离开了。ButthenlbegantohearabouttheworkshewasdoinginTanzania,acountrythathasmany
healthproblems,andnowlamsingingadifferenttune.Manydangerousdiseases
whicharerare
inChinaarequitecommonlycontractedinTanzania.And,whilethecountryisquitebeautifuland
hasmuchnaturalwealth,manyofthepeoplearequitepoorandlivewithoutthingswetakefor
granted,suchaselectricity,runningwater,carsandgoodtransportsystems,andsupermarkets.省略that/which的定从+定从听说对某事有了新的看法危险的疾病+定从罕见的感染尽管,+让步状从自然财富省略that的定从认为.....是理所当然运输系统超市Oneprojectthatmymotherworkedonwashelpingtobuildacardiachospital.Priortothis,ifaTanzanianhadaheartconditionandneededsurgery,theywouldhavetogoabroad.Sincethis
wasquiteexpensive,manypeoplewentwithoutmedicaltreatmentandsomeevendied.Now,not
onlyareTanzanianshelpedbythehospital,butpeopleinneighbouringcountriesarehelpedas
well.lthasmadeabigdifferencetotheirlives.Mymotheralsodoesacircuitoftheruralvillages
toprovidemedicaltreatment,helpthosewithdisabilities,andprovide
consultationandtraining
for
localdoctors,inaddition,herteamhasgivenpatientsanewmalariatreatment
inventedin
China,andthishassavedmanylives.从事+定从建立一所心脏专科医院在...之前+条件状从心脏疾病手术出国+原因状从医学治疗倒装句邻近国家也对...有很大的影响巡诊偏远的农村提供医疗服务缺陷咨询培训当地的除此以外患者新型疟疾治疗法过分短语作后定研发providesth.forsb.saveone’slife拯救某人性命Today,Iwanttorelaytoyouthat
I'mproudoftheworkmymotherhasdone,andI
amnow
supportiveofit.Isherworkworthit?Yes,tothelivesofthepeoplesheishelping,itisworthit.Butbyanycriteriathisworkisworthittousaswell,becauseitshowsthatweareglobalcitizens
interestedinworldstability,andthatwefeelresponsibleforothersandarereadyto
buildacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind.转达+宾从为...感到自豪省略that/which的定从besupportiveof...支持值得标准+原因状从+宾从全球公民关心世界稳定(过分短语作后定)+宾从对...感到有责任准备好做...建设人类命运共同体Everyonedeservesafairchanceinlife.WhenIthinkofallthethingsthatweasChinesecitizenscanbemostproudof,helpingotherscomesatthetopofthislist.NowthatIunderstandhowimportantmymother'sworkis,I'vedecidedtobecomeavolunteermyselftohelppeopleinotherlands.Inthefuture,Ipray
thatyouwilldothesame.享有公平的机会+时间状从+定从作为中国公民在...首位清单既然,由于+原因状从决定做...期盼志愿者+宾从UNIT4
UsingLanguage课文语法填空Hello!MynameisZhanBingbingLately,allofushaveseenChinesepeopleonTVinfar-offplacesintheworldhelpingothercountriestodevelop.WeseeChineseworkersbuildingroadsintheCongo,aportinPakistan,railwaysinPanama,andanairportinSriLanka.AndweseeChineseminers,oilworkers,1___________(agriculture)experts,mechanics,anddoctorsworkinginnearlyeverycorneroftheworld.Andsomepeoplemayask.Isitworthit?WhyhelppeopleoverseaswhenChinahasmanyareasthatarestillinneed2_____development?Ihadthesamequestionsmyself.Butforme,itwasmuchmorepersonal.Yousee,mymotherisamedicaldoctor,andforthelasttwoyears,shehasbeenworkingasavolunteer3___________(consult)inTanzania,Africa,asapartofamedicalteam4______(send)bytheChinesegovernment.5说实话_______________,whenmymotherfirstleft6_____Africa,Iwasupset.Yousee,mymothercookedmedinnereverynight,andshetookgoodcareofme.Butmoreimportantly,shewasmybestfriend.Wetalkedtogether,wespentourleisuretimetogether,andexcept7_____schoolandwork,wewereneverapart.SoIwasunhappyaboutherleavingwithouteven8_______(ask)formyinput.ButthenIbegantohearabouttheworkshewasdoinginTanzania,9_____countrythathasmanyhealthproblems,andnowIamsingingadifferenttune10翻译.ManydangerousdiseaseswhicharerareinChinaarequitecommonlycontractedinTanzania.演讲稿是进行演讲的依据,是对演讲内容和形式的规范和提示,它体现着演讲的目的和手段。它可以用来交流思想、感情,表达主张、见解;也可以用来介绍自己的学习、工作情况和经验等。演讲稿具有宣传、鼓励、教育等作用,它可以把演讲者的观点、主张与思想感情传达给听众,使他们信服并在思想感情上产生共鸣。WritingActivity1Tipsforwritingaspeech(写作技法)篇章结构常用表达:1.开头部分:Goodmorning/afternoon/evening,everyone/ladiesandgentlemen.大家/女士们,先生们,早上好/下午好/晚上好。Mynameis...I’mveryproudthatIcantellyousomethingabout...我叫……,能够告诉你们有关……我倍感自豪。It’sagreathonor/privilegeformetosharewithyoumyopinionson...=Ifeelgreatlyhonored/privilegedtosharewithyoumyopinionson...和你们分享有关……的观点,我倍感荣幸。2.主体部分:Itellyouoneofmyexperiences...我告诉你们我的一次经历……Atfirst/Inthebeginning/Firstly,I...首先,我……Justastheoldsayinggoes,manyhandsmakelightwork.正如谚语所说,众人拾柴火焰高。Eventually/Finally/Intheend,Ichangedmyattitude.最终,我改变了我的态度。3.结尾部分:Shouldn’twedo...?难道我们不应该做……?It’shightimethatwedid/shoulddo...到了我们做……的时候了。Effectivemeasuresmustbetakentochangetheterriblesituation.必须采取有效措施改变这种糟糕的情况。That’sall.Thankyou!就这些,谢谢!Thanksforyourlistening.谢谢你们的聆听。假如你是你校志愿者俱乐部的主席李华,你的俱乐部正在招募新的志愿者队伍,请你根据自己的志愿者经历,写一篇演讲稿。内容包括:1.表达对志愿者活动的热爱;2.讲述做志愿者的经历;3.呼吁更多的人参与志愿者活动。注意:开头和结尾已给出。Activity2Writingaspeechaboutvolunteering.(分步演练)第一步审题谋篇第二步遣词造句核心词汇(含本单元词汇)1.对某人有益_________________________________2.对某人有意义__________________3.给某人留下深刻印象________________________________4.成就感_____________________5.就某事和某人商量____________________________6.听任/顺从/只好接受(做)某事_______________________7.后者_______________8.综上所述______________________9.与……有关______________bebeneficialtosb./beofbenefittosb.bemeaningfultosb.leaveadeepimpressiononsbasenseofachievementconsult(with)sb.about/onsth.resignoneselfto(doing)sth.thelatterasismentionedaboveberelevantto连词成句(含本单元句型)1.志愿者工作不仅对他人有益,对我而言也很有意义。Volunteerworkisnotonly____________________butitalso_____________tomyself.2.我有过两次做志愿者的经历——做一名清洁工和在山区做一名小学老师。I’vehadtwoexperiencesof____________________—beingadustmanandbeingaprimaryschoolteacherinthemountainousarea.3.后者给我留下了更深刻的印象。Thelatter_____________________________.beneficialtoothersismeaningfulbeingavolunteerleftadeeperimpressiononme4.尽管教学条件非常差,孩子们却不屈从于困难,他们积极地就有关他们的学习的问
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