广东省汕头市潮阳区潮阳第一中学2024-2025学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

潮阳一中2024-2025学年第二学期高二期中考英语科试卷第一部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A篇TheAnimalEmergencyService(AES)—Jindaleewasestablishedtoensureveterinary(兽医的)attentionisavailabletopetswhengeneralpracticesarenotopen.Thismeansweareopenallweekend,publicholidaysandovernightduringtheweek,andclosedeachweekdaymorningat8am.whenveterinarycareismorewidelyavailable.WhileyourpetisinhospitalattheAES,youcanbeassuredthatyourpetisconstantlytakencareofbyexperiencedvetsandnurses.Thereare3alternativesthatmaybeappropriate—yourvetwilladviseyouwhichoftheseismostsuitableforyourpet:1.Returninghome:Ifyourpet’sillnessorinjuryhasgottenbetter,orcanbetreatedathome,youwillberequiredtocollectyourpetbefore8am.2.Transfer(转移)toyourregularveterinarian:Ifyourpetisstable,butstillrequiresveterinaryattention,youwillneedtotransferyourpettoyourregulargeneralpracticeveterinarian.Asmostpracticesinthisareaopenat8am,weaskthatyoubepreparedtocollectyourpetbetween7amand7:45am.3.Referral(转诊)forSpecialistCare:Ifyourpetrequirestheservicesofaspecialistveterinarian,youmaybereferredtotheVeterinarySpecialistServices(VSS).Anappointmentwiththeappropriatespecialistwillbemadeforyouassoonaspossible,soweaskthatyoubepreparedtoattendthepracticebefore8am.Ifyouareunsureofyourpet’srequirements,pleasephonetheAESbefore12am(midnight),thenightbeforeyourpetisduetobedischarged(准许离开).Inthemorning,yourpetistobedischargedfromthecareoftheAES,pleasephoneearlyinthemorning(before6:30am)tomakeanappointment.Weaimtohaveallpatientsdischargedbefore9:30am.ThankyoufortrustingthecareofyourpettotheAESandpleasefeelwelcometophoneatanytimewhileyourpetisinhospitalwithus.1.WhatisspecialabouttheAES?A.Itisopenonallpublicholidays.B.Itclosesovernightduringtheweek.C.Itoffershomestaycareforyourpet.D.Itfeaturesone-to-onespecializedcare.2.WhenshouldyoumakeanappointmentifyourpetisreadytoleavetheAES?A.Before12am. B.Before6:30am.C.Before8am. D.Before9:30am.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toadvertiseapetshop.B.Todiscussaheatedtopic.C.Tointroduceimportantrules.D.Toattractpetspecialists’attention.B篇IwasahighschoolEnglishteacheronRikersIslandforthreeyears.NewYorktreats16-year-oldsinthecriminaljusticesystemlikethey’readults,regardlessoftheoffense(罪行).They’reofferededucationuntiltheageof21.soIworkedwithprobably1,300youngpeople.Isawhowdestructivethesystemistoyoungpeople,andIwasinterestedindevelopinganemploymentstrategyforthosecominghome.Manyofmyhappiestmomentshavecenteredaroundfood.It’sawaytoconnect.Therewasaculinary(烹饪的)artsclassonRikerswherealotofmystudentswereexcelling,soIdecidedamobilefoodsourcewherewecouldbeoutinthecommunitywouldbeagreatwaytoraiseawarenessaboutinjusticeinsidethesystem.Ihadn’tworkedinthefoodindustryorin“re-entry”—whenaprisonerreturnstosociety.Soin2012,Ileftmyteachingjobandpursuedboth.IworkedontheKimchiTacoTruckinNewYorkCityforseven-months,theninre-entryprograms.In2013,Igotsomegreatpeoplearoundme,andweraisedmoney.Inthespringof2014,welaunchedSnowday.DriveChange,thenonprofitIstartedthatownsSnowday,runsa12-monthfellowshipforyoungpeoplecominghomefromprison.Theyworkinourkitchenandonourtruck,andtherevenue(收入)fromthetruckcyclesbackintotheorganizationtosupportourcosts.About20peopleperyearworkonourtruck.Wepayourworkers$11anhourandteachthemtransferableskillsthroughclasseslikemarketing,moneymanagement,andculinaryarts.Wehelpbuildtheirskillsets,butforsomebodytoexcelinfutureenvironmentstheyneedthatfoundationwithinthemselves.Next,we’llbeabletoworkwithmorepeoplehiredbymorefoodtrucks.Thegoalforusistohelpyoungpeoplecominghomegetintoapositionwhere,ratherthanallthestopsignsanddeadendstheygenerallyface,theyseefutureswithnewopportunities.4.Whatcanbelearnedabouttheauthor?A.Sheisfondofcooking.B.Sheisskillfulatwealthmanagement.C.Shefindsithardtoeducateyoungpeople.D.Shehasdevelopedthecriminaljusticesystem.5.WhatisoneoftheaimsofbuildingDriveChange?A.Toearnbigmoney.B.Tore-enterthefoodindustry.C.Tohelpfreedyouthrejointhecommunity.D.ToraisetheemploymentrateinNewYorkCity.6.WhatcanbeimpliedaboutDriveChange?A.Itisnotpractical.B.Itiswell-organized.C.Itneedsmarketingclasses.D.Itleadstheeducationalfield.7.Whatistheauthor’sfutureplan?A.Toexpandherbusiness.B.Tohiremorevolunteers.C.Toteachtheyouthhowtosavemoney.D.Tohelpyoungpeopleupgradetheirskills.C篇NewsthattheDutchbookpublishinghouseVeenBosch&KeuninghasconfirmedplanstoexperimentwithAItotranslatefictionhascausedafiercedebate.Acrosseverynewtechnology,debatescenteronwhatwestandtolosebyembracingchangeand,withAI,thisechoes(与……相呼应)thedevelopmentsintherecenthistoryofgeneticscience.Butsomehow,whenweinterferewithcultureandhumanhistory,itcanseemthatsomethingevenmorefundamentalthanDNAisunderthreat.Fictiontranslationhastraditionallybeenthedomainofskilledhumantranslators.UsingAIinthisfieldcouldbreakuphumanity’smostremarkableandperhapsirreplaceableachievement:theabilitytoexpresscomplexhumanthoughtsthroughwords.Language,especiallyinliterature,isn’tjustaboutwords.It’saboutculturalcontext,andthedistinctvoiceofthewriter.Onlyahumanwhounderstandsbothlanguagesandculturescanaccuratelytranslatetheheartofastory.Yetmachinelearninghasmadeextraordinarystrides(进展)inunderstandinglanguage,bestevidencedbythelatestversionofChatGPT.WeseemtobeatapointinthedevelopmentofAIwhereitscapabilitiesofusinglanguagealmostmatchhumans’inawiderangeofcircumstances,fromcustomerservicechatbotstohealthtestingtools.Learningeverylanguagetoreadeverybookis,ofcourse,impractical.Butnotunderstandingaparticularlanguagecanpreventusfromdiscoveringgreatworksofnativeliteraturethatmayneverbetranslatedintoourownlanguages.Thus,wemightadvanceasocialjusticeargumentforusingAltranslationtowidelygaininsightsfrommanyculturesandtheirvariedlanguages.Ofcourse,theriseofAIintranslationhasitsdownsides.IfAIreplaceshumantranslators,werisklosingtheirinsightsandtheculturalunderstandingtheybringButwecanuseAItohelphumantranslators.TranslatorscouldbeinvolvedinimprovingAImodels,ensuringhigheraccuracyandquality,andselectingworkstobetranslated.Imagine.aworldwheretranslatorsandAIworktogether,pushingtheboundariesofwhatcanbeaccomplished.Thiswouldgiveusaccesstomoregloballiterature,enhancingourcollectiveunderstandingofdiversecultures.8.Whydoestheauthormentionthedevelopmentsinrecentgeneticscience?A.Toemphasizetherapidtechnologicalprogress.B.Toexplainthemoralissuesinvolvedinthisfield.C.ToshowconcernsabouttheeffectofAItranslation.D.TodiscusstheadvantagesofapplyingAItechnology.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“madeextraordinarystrides”inparagraph4mean?A.Encounteredhugebarriers.B.Achievedremarkableprogress.C.Posedconsiderablechallenges.D.Exhibitedsignificantlimitations.10.WhatisidentifiedasasignificantpotentialbenefitofAItranslation?A.Itcanensuretheaccuracyoftranslations.B.Itcansavealargeamountoffinancialinvestment.C.Itcanfacilitatetheprocessoflearningforeignlanguages.D.Itcanexpandaccesstoliteraturefromdifferentcultures.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheuseofAIinfictiontranslation?A.Objective. B.Skeptical.C.Indifferent. D.Optimistic.D篇Noninstrumentalinformationseeking,drivenbycuriosity,iscommonindailylife.Previousstudiessuggestthatagingmayreduceoverallinformation-seekingbehaviorandcuriosity.However,fewstudieshaveexaminedwhetherthetypeofinformationsoughtchangeswithage.GretaFastrichinvestigateswhetheradultsexhibitdifferentinformation-seekingbehaviors—specifically,diverse(exploringnewtopics)orspecific(deepeningknowledgeonfamiliartopics)—astheyage.Thestudyinvolved498participantsaged12to79,whoselectedoneoftheprovidedtopics.Participantswerethenpresentedwithshortfactualstatements,followedbyoptionstoeitherlearnmoreaboutthesametopic(specificinformationseeking)orswitchtoanewtopic(diverseinformationseeking).Theycouldreadupto10factsforeachtopicandupto80factsintotalacrossmultipletopics,wishedreadingeachfactandmakingtheirchoices.Datawerecollectedonhowmanyfactseach.Thefactswerepresentedinarandomorder,andtheparticipantscouldspendasmuchtimeastheyparticipantread,whethertheychosetocontinuereadingwithinatopicorswitch,andtheirself-reportedcuriosityinthematerial.Theresultsrevealedsignificantage-relateddifferencesininformation-seekingstrategies.Olderparticipantsreadmorefactspertopic,showingaclearpreferencefordeepeningtheirknowledgeratherthanbroadeningit.Incontrast,youngerparticipantsexhibitedmorediverseinformationseeking,frequentlyswitchingbetweentopicstoexploreawiderrangeofmaterial.Foreachadditionalyearinage,participantswereslightlymorelikelytostaywithinatopicandlesslikelytoexploreanewone.Additionally,theresearchersfoundthatparticipants’self-reportedcuriositywererelatedtotheirinformation-seekingchoices.Participantswhoratedthemselvesasmoreinterestedinafactweremorelikelytocontinuewithinthesametopic.Thishasimplicationsforhownewinformationshouldbecommunicatedtodifferentagegroupsinordertobestsupportmotivatedlearning.Thisconsiderationhasavastrangeofpotentialapplications,fromeducationalcoursedesigntomuseumexhibitarrangementstotheprovisionofhealthinformation.12.Greta’sresearchfocusesonage’simpacton.A.informationprocessing B.informationdistributionC.information-seekingtendency D.information-seekingtechniques13.Whatwereparticipantsrequiredtodointhestudy?A.Providedetaileddataonatopic. B.MaintaintheirinterestinreadingC.Raisetopicstheywanttoexplore D.Readinformationoncertaintopics.14.Whichbestdescribestheage-relatedshiftininformation-seekingbehavior?A.Gradualandsteady. B.Randomandfrequent.C.Substantialbuttemporary. D.Unpredictablebutmeasurable.15.Whatinsightdoesthisstudyprovide?A.Olderpeopleneedslowerinformationdelivery.B.Informationshouldbetailoredfordifferentages.C.Youngeradultsbenefitfromin-depthinformation.D.Informationshouldbeaccessibletopeopleofallages.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FitnessMagazinerecentlyrananarticletitled“FiveReasonstoThankYourWorkoutPartner.”Onereasonwas:“You’llactuallyshowupifyouknowsomeoneiswaitingforyouatthegym,”whileanotherread:“___16___”Withaworkoutpartner,youwillincreaseyourtrainingeffortasthereisasubtle(微妙)competition.So,howdoyoufindaworkoutpartner?Firstofall,decidewhatyouwantfromthatperson.___17___Ordoyoujustwanttobephysicallyfit,abletomovewithstrengthandflexibility?Thinkabouttheexercisesyouwouldliketodowithyourworkoutpartner.Youmightthinkaboutpostingwhatyouarelookingforonsocialmedia,butitprobablywon’tresultinausefulresponse.___18___Ifyouplanonworkingoutinagym,thatpersonmustbelongtothesamegym.Mypartnerpostedherrequestonthenoticeboardofalocalpark.Hernoticeincludedwhatkindoftrainingshewantedtodo,howmanydaysaweekandhowmanyhoursshewantedtospendoneachsession,andherage.Italsolistedherfavoritesportsandactivities,andprovidedherphonenumber.___19___Youandyourpartnerwillprobablyhavedifferentskills.___20___Overtime,bothofyouwillbenefit—yourpartnerwillbeabletoliftmoreweightsandyouwillbecomemorephysicallyfit.Thecore(核心)ofyourrelationshipisthatyouwillalwaysbetheretohelpeachother.A.Yourfirstmeetingmaybealittleawkward.B.Aworkoutpartnerusuallyneedstolivecloseby.C.You’llworkharderifyoutrainwithsomeoneelse.D.Doyouwanttobeabetterathleteinyourfavoritesport?E.Howcanyouwriteagood“seekingtrainingpartner”notice?F.Justacceptyourdifferencesandlearntoworkwitheachother.GAnynoticeforatrainingpartnershouldincludesuchinformation.第三部分：完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)。IgrewupinasmallNorthDakotatown.Dadwasafarmer,sowekidsweretaught___21___todrivefarmvehicles.Istarteddrivingthetractor(拖拉机)atage15.Onesummerday,Dadaskedmetobackhistruckup.___22___,Ibackeditintoatree,damagingthetruck.Iwas___23___becauseIwasn’tsurehowDadwouldreact.Luckily,Dadwasn’t___24___,andmovedthetruckhimself.Asateenager,Iusuallyworkedpart-timeonUncleJim’sfarminmy___25___time.Oneday,Idrovethetractortogetgasfromthefarmyardfueltank,whichwas___26___onabigmetalshelf12feethigh.I___27___theshelf,bendingoneofthevehicle’swoodenbars.Istoppedthevehicleanxiouslyandgotoff.I___28___UncleJimwouldhelpme.Tomy___29___,hesaid,“Getbackuponthattractorandyoucandoit.”AndIdid!Duringharvest,Jimhadmedofarmingchoreswiththattractor,whichmademyconfidence____30____greatly.The“cando”____31____UncleJimhadtowardmecarriedmethrough____32____timesinlife.WheneverIencountereddifficulties,the____33____onthesummerdayonthefarmcamefloodingbacktomymindandmyspiritwasn’t____34____!Itjustgoestoshowwhatahugeimpactcanbecreatedbysmallgesturesof____35____inaperson.21.A.early B.hard C.recently D.fast22.A.Frankly B.Skillfully C.Intentionally D.Unfortunately23.A.curious B.scared C.embarrassed D.hesitant24.A.mad B.pleased C.worried D.proud25.A.entire B.quality C.spare D.limited26.A.emptied B.operated C.placed D.transformed27.A.builtup B.raninto C.toredown D.passedby28.A.claimed B.doubted C.worried D.assumed29.A.disappointment B.surprise C.fright D.satisfaction30.A.decline B.suffer C.grow D.change31.A.admiration B.judgment C.affection D.attitude32.A.tough B.confusing C.relaxing D.valuable33.A.comment B.expectation C.reflection D.plan34.A.broken B.recognized C.refreshed D.raised35.A.justice B.belief C.interest D.courage第四部分：语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplantosetupaGiantPandaNationalPark(GPNP).___36___(cover)anareaaboutthreetimes___37___sizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat___38___(be)previouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority___39___(increase)effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNP___40___(design)toreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,___41___leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(资产)forfuturegenerations”.TheGPNP’smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparate___42___(population)andhomesofgiantpandas,and___43___(eventual)achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.Giantpandasalsoserve___44___anumbrellaspecies(物种)bringingprotectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies_____45_____livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.第五部分：词汇填空题(请运用恰当的单词或词组形式填空，每空一词，共15分。)46.Theorganizationhasbeen________(批评)fornottakingtheproblemseriously.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)47.Mywatchisstill__________________________(在保修期内),sothey’llrepairitforfree.(根据汉语提示完成句子)48.Alargenumberofcountriesareactivelyinvolvedinglobalcooperation________(回答，答复)toclimatechange.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)49.TheAmazonbasin,knownasthe“lungsoftheworld”,notonlyprovidessome________(生态的)balancefortheplanet,butalsofoodandresourcesforthelocalnatives.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.Jameswasterrifiedofbeing________(抛弃)byus.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)51.Allthefurniture_________(抛光,擦亮),wecanmoveitintoournewhouse.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)52.It’sreportedthatthefirstandsecondconferenceswillbeheldinSeptemberandDecember__________(分别,各自)thisyear.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第六部分：书面表达(共25分)第一节、写作53.假如你是李华，你在美国某高中做交换生，你校校报新开了“中国文化”专栏，邀请你介绍中国传统绘画艺术，请给校报编辑写一封回信介绍该艺术形式，内容包括以下要点：1.写信目的；2.中国画的特点；3.著名的中国画画家。注意:1.可适当增加细节，以使结构完整，行文连贯；2.词数100左右。参考词汇:专栏column中国画ChinesepaintingDeareditor,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)54.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I’dbeenlookingforwardtoacertainkindofsummer.Thensomethinghappenedtomakethoseplansgoinacompletelydifferentdirection.MyparentsandIhadspentforeverresearchingovernightsummercampsonline.Finally...“Thiscampsoundsperfect!”Itoldmyparents.“Yougettodesigngamesandanimate(把……制作成动画片)characters!”“Theplacedoeslookgreat.ButIdon’tseeanythingaboutcomputers,”saidmydad.Inoddedandsaid,“Thecampisreallybig,andtheyhavealotofdifferentcampswithinthecamp.”“NowIsee,”saidmydad.“AndIliketheideaofyouexercisingthatcleverbrainofyours.”Mydadfilledouttheform,andfiveweekslater,myparentsdroppedmeoffforwhatIthoughtwouldbeaweekofnonstopcomputer-coding(计算机编程的)fun.Iarrivedatthecheck-intableatexactlythesametimeasagirlnamedWillow.“Perfecttiming!”acounselor(夏令营负责人)namedHalleysaid.“Youtwoareinmycabin(小屋).—number7.Justfollowthegreensigns,andyou’llseeitonyourright.”“It’ssocoolandwoodsyhere,”Willowsaid.“Iwonderifbearsevercomearound.”“Youjustgavemethebestidea,”Isaid.“IthinkI’llbase’mycharactersonbears!”Willowlaughedandsaid,“Imightbemissingsomethinghere.Whoarethesemysteriouscharactersyouspeakof?”“Youknow,thecharacterswe’llbedesigningoncomputersthisweek!”Isaid.“WhywouldwebedoingcomputerstuffatNatureCamp?”askedWillow“That’swhywesignedupforTechCamp!”Ismiled.“Oh,IthinkImighthavebadnewsforyou,”saidWillow.“ThisisNatureCamp.IknowthatforsurebecauseIcameherelastyear,andthekidsinTechCampwereintotallydifferentcabins.”“No!”Isaid,“Imusthaveaccidentallyclickedonthewrongformonthewebsite!”WeracedbacktothewelcometabletoseeifIcouldswitchovertoTechCamp,butofcourseitwascompletelyfull.注意：1.续写词数应150左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。IsmiledatWillow,butIjustfeltsodisappointedthatIhadtositdownforaminute._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________EventhoughIdidn’tchoosetheprogramonpurpose,Willowwasright.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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潮阳一中2024-2025学年第二学期高二期中考英语科试卷第一部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A篇TheAnimalEmergencyService(AES)—Jindaleewasestablishedtoensureveterinary(兽医的)attentionisavailabletopetswhengeneralpracticesarenotopen.Thismeansweareopenallweekend,publicholidaysandovernightduringtheweek,andclosedeachweekdaymorningat8am.whenveterinarycareismorewidelyavailable.WhileyourpetisinhospitalattheAES,youcanbeassuredthatyourpetisconstantlytakencareofbyexperiencedvetsandnurses.Thereare3alternativesthatmaybeappropriate—yourvetwilladviseyouwhichoftheseismostsuitableforyourpet:1.Returninghome:Ifyourpet’sillnessorinjuryhasgottenbetter,orcanbetreatedathome,youwillberequiredtocollectyourpetbefore8am.2.Transfer(转移)toyourregularveterinarian:Ifyourpetisstable,butstillrequiresveterinaryattention,youwillneedtotransferyourpettoyourregulargeneralpracticeveterinarian.Asmostpracticesinthisareaopenat8am,weaskthatyoubepreparedtocollectyourpetbetween7amand7:45am.3.Referral(转诊)forSpecialistCare:Ifyourpetrequirestheservicesofaspecialistveterinarian,youmaybereferredtotheVeterinarySpecialistServices(VSS).Anappointmentwiththeappropriatespecialistwillbemadeforyouassoonaspossible,soweaskthatyoubepreparedtoattendthepracticebefore8am.Ifyouareunsureofyourpet’srequirements,pleasephonetheAESbefore12am(midnight),thenightbeforeyourpetisduetobedischarged(准许离开).Inthemorning,yourpetistobedischargedfromthecareoftheAES,pleasephoneearlyinthemorning(before6:30am)tomakeanappointment.Weaimtohaveallpatientsdischargedbefore9:30am.ThankyoufortrustingthecareofyourpettotheAES,andpleasefeelwelcometophoneatanytimewhileyourpetisinhospitalwithus.1.WhatisspecialabouttheAES?A.Itisopenonallpublicholidays.B.Itclosesovernightduringtheweek.C.Itoffershomestaycareforyourpet.D.Itfeaturesone-to-onespecializedcare.2.WhenshouldyoumakeanappointmentifyourpetisreadytoleavetheAES?A.Before12am. B.Before6:30am.C.Before8am. D.Before9:30am.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toadvertiseapetshop.B.Todiscussaheatedtopic.C.Tointroduceimportantrules.D.Toattractpetspecialists’attention.【答案】1.A2.B3.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了动物急救服务（AES）的运作方式、服务内容及宠物出院的相关规定。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“TheAnimalEmergencyService(AES)—Jindaleewasestablishedtoensureveterinary(兽医的)attentionisavailabletopetswhengeneralpracticesarenotopen.Thismeansweareopenallweekend,publicholidaysandovernightduringtheweek,andclosedeachweekdaymorningat8am.whenveterinarycareismorewidelyavailable.(金达利动物急救服务中心（AES）的成立，是为了确保在普通兽医诊所不营业的时候，宠物仍能得到兽医的照料。这意味着我们在整个周末、公共假期以及一周内的夜间都开放，而在每个工作日的上午8点，当兽医护理服务更为普遍可得时，我们则会关门歇业)”可知，AES的特别之处在于它在所有公共假日都营业。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Inthemorning,yourpetistobedischargedfromthecareoftheAES,pleasephoneearlyinthemorning(before6:30am)tomakeanappointment.(如果您的宠物上午要从金达利动物急救服务中心（AES）出院，请在一大早（早上6点30分之前）致电预约)”可知，如果您的宠物准备离开AES，您应该在早上6:30之前预约。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“TheAnimalEmergencyService(AES)—Jindaleewasestablishedtoensureveterinary(兽医的)attentionisavailabletopetswhengeneralpracticesarenotopen.(金达利动物急救服务中心（AES）的成立，是为了确保在普通兽医诊所不营业的时候，宠物仍能得到兽医的照料)”可知，文章主要介绍了动物急救服务中心（AES）的营业时间、宠物在医院时的护理情况，以及当宠物可以出院时的三种处理方式和相应的时间要求，还说明了不确定宠物需求时的处理方法和预约出院的时间等。由此推断文章的目的是介绍重要规则。故选C。B篇IwasahighschoolEnglishteacheronRikersIslandforthreeyears.NewYorktreats16-year-oldsinthecriminaljusticesystemlikethey’readults,regardlessoftheoffense(罪行).They’reofferededucationuntiltheageof21.soIworkedwithprobably1,300youngpeople.Isawhowdestructivethesystemistoyoungpeople,andIwasinterestedindevelopinganemploymentstrategyforthosecominghome.Manyofmyhappiestmomentshavecenteredaroundfood.It’sawaytoconnect.Therewasaculinary(烹饪的)artsclassonRikerswherealotofmystudentswereexcelling,soIdecidedamobilefoodsourcewherewecouldbeoutinthecommunitywouldbeagreatwaytoraiseawarenessaboutinjusticeinsidethesystem.Ihadn’tworkedinthefoodindustryorin“re-entry”—whenaprisonerreturnstosociety.Soin2012,Ileftmyteachingjobandpursuedboth.IworkedontheKimchiTacoTruckinNewYorkCityforseven-months,theninre-entryprograms.In2013,Igotsomegreatpeoplearoundme,andweraisedmoney.Inthespringof2014,welaunchedSnowday.DriveChange,thenonprofitIstartedthatownsSnowday,runsa12-monthfellowshipforyoungpeoplecominghomefromprison.Theyworkinourkitchenandonourtruck,andtherevenue(收入)fromthetruckcyclesbackintotheorganizationtosupportourcosts.About20peopleperyearworkonourtruck.Wepayourworkers$11anhourandteachthemtransferableskillsthroughclasseslikemarketing,moneymanagement,andculinaryarts.Wehelpbuildtheirskillsets,butforsomebodytoexcelinfutureenvironmentstheyneedthatfoundationwithinthemselves.Nextwe’llbeabletoworkwithmorepeoplehiredbymorefoodtrucks.Thegoalforusistohelpyoungpeoplecominghomegetintoapositionwhere,ratherthanallthestopsignsanddeadendstheygenerallyface,theyseefutureswithnewopportunities.4.Whatcanbelearnedabouttheauthor?A.Sheisfondofcooking.B.Sheisskillfulatwealthmanagement.C.Shefindsithardtoeducateyoungpeople.D.Shehasdevelopedthecriminaljusticesystem.5.WhatisoneoftheaimsofbuildingDriveChange?A.Toearnbigmoney.B.