2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷详解与训练

2025年英语翻译资格考试笔译模拟试卷详解与训练考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题要求：在下列各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.He___________thedoorclosedbeforehelefttheroom.A.sawtoitthatB.madesurethatC.sawthatD.madesure2.Idon'tthinktheplanwillwork.___________.A.Idon'tbelieveitwillB.Idon'tbelievethatitwillC.Idon'tbelieveitD.Idon'tbelieveittobe3.Ifyou___________thebook,youcankeepit.A.borrowB.lendC.borrowtoD.lendto4.Theteacheraskedusto___________thetext.A.readB.readoverC.readthroughD.readafter5.I___________myhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.A.finishedB.hadfinishedC.finishedtoD.finishedwith6.Hesaidhe___________totheparty,buthedidn'tshowup.A.wasgoingB.wasgoingtoC.wasgoneD.wasgoingoff7.I___________youaletter,butIhaven'treceivedareplyyet.A.wroteB.hadwrittenC.wrotetoD.hadwrittento8.Theweatherwassobadthatwehadto___________thetrip.A.cancelB.cancelledC.cancellingD.havecancelled9.I___________mybrotheralotwhenIwasachild.A.lookeduptoB.lookedupC.lookeddownonD.lookeddown10.Theteacheraskedusto___________thearticlecarefully.A.gooverB.gothroughC.gopastD.gobeyond二、完形填空要求：阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,work,andevenhowweentertainourselves.However,withitsbenefitscomecertainchallenges.OneofthemainchallengesoftheInternetistheissueofprivacy.Manypeopleareconcernedabouttheirpersonalinformationbeingaccessedbyunauthorizedindividuals.Thisisespeciallytruewhenitcomestoonlineshoppingandsocialmedia.Itisimportanttobecautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformationonline.Anotherchallengeistheproblemofcyberbullying.CyberbullyingistheuseoftheInternettoharass,threaten,orintimidatesomeone.Itcanhaveseriousconsequencesforthevictims,includingdepressionandanxiety.Itisimportantforparentsandeducatorstobeawareofthisissueandtakestepstopreventit.TheInternetalsopresentsachallengeintermsofinformationoverload.Thereissomuchinformationavailablethatitcanbedifficulttoknowwhatisreliableandwhatisnot.Itisimportanttobecriticalthinkersandtoverifytheinformationwefindonline.Despitethesechallenges,theInternetoffersmanybenefits.Itallowsustoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld,accessinformationquickly,andevenworkfromhome.Ithasalsomadeiteasiertolearnnewskillsandtostayinformedaboutcurrentevents.Inconclusion,theInternetisapowerfultoolthatcanbeusedforgoodorbad.ItisimportanttobeawareofthechallengesandtousetheInternetresponsibly.11.Themaintopicofthepassageis:A.thebenefitsoftheInternetB.thechallengesoftheInternetC.thedangersoftheInternetD.theimportanceoftheInternet12.TheauthormentionsallofthefollowingaschallengesoftheInternetEXCEPT:A.privacyissuesB.cyberbullyingC.informationoverloadD.thecostofInternetaccess13.Theauthorsuggeststhatitisimportantto:A.usetheInternetresponsiblyB.avoidusingtheInternetC.relysolelyontheInternetforinformationD.ignorethechallengesoftheInternet14.Theauthorusesthephrase"informationoverload"toreferto:A.theamountofinformationavailableontheInternetB.thedifficultyoffindingreliableinformationontheInternetC.thetimeittakestoprocessinformationontheInternetD.thecostofaccessinginformationontheInternet15.TheauthorconcludesthattheInternetis:A.adangeroustoolB.abeneficialtoolC.aneutraltoolD.atoolthatisneitherbeneficialnorharmful四、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。InthesmalltownofWillowCreek,thelocallibraryhasalwaysbeenahubofcommunityactivity.However,inrecentyears,thelibraryhasfacedsomechallengesthatthreatenitsfuture.Oneofthebiggestchallengesisthedecliningnumberofyoungpeoplewhovisitthelibrary.Thelibrarydirector,Mrs.Thompson,believesthatthedeclineinyoungvisitorsisduetoseveralfactors.First,thereistheriseoftechnology.Manyyoungpeopleprefertospendtheirtimeplayingvideogamesorwatchingmoviesonlineratherthanreadingbooks.Second,thetown'syouthcenterhasbecomeapopulardestinationforyoungpeople,offeringthemactivitiesthatthelibrarycannotmatch.Finally,thelibrary'sphysicallocationisnotasconvenientasitoncewas,asitislocatedinthecenteroftown,farfromthehomesofmanyyoungfamilies.Toaddressthesechallenges,Mrs.Thompsonhasproposedseveralnewinitiatives.First,shewantstocreatea"teenzone"withinthelibrarywhereyoungpeoplecanhangout,playgames,andusecomputers.Second,sheplanstoofferworkshopsandclassesthatteachyoungpeoplevaluableskills,suchascodinganddigitalliteracy.Finally,shewantstopartnerwiththetown'syouthcentertoofferjointprogramsthatappealtoyoungpeople.16.WhatisthemainchallengefacingtheWillowCreeklibrary?A.LackoffundingB.DecliningnumberofyoungvisitorsC.AgingcollectionofbooksD.Lackoftechnology17.AccordingtoMrs.Thompson,whatarethereasonsforthedeclineinyoungvisitors?A.TheriseoftechnologyandthepopularityoftheyouthcenterB.Thelibrary'sphysicallocationandthelackoftechnologyC.TheagingcollectionofbooksandthelackofprogramsD.Thecostoflibrarymembershipsandthelackofparking18.WhatisMrs.Thompson'splantoaddressthechallenges?A.ToclosethelibraryandmovetoanewlocationB.Toincreasethelibrary'sbudgetandhiremorestaffC.Tocreatea"teenzone"andofferworkshopsandjointprogramsD.Topartnerwithlocalbusinessesandofferdiscountstoyoungpeople19.Whatisthepurposeofthe"teenzone"proposedbyMrs.Thompson?A.ToprovideaplaceforyoungpeopletoreadbooksB.TooffereducationalprogramsandworkshopsC.ToprovideaspaceforyoungpeopletosocializeandusetechnologyD.Toencourageyoungpeopletojointhelibraryandborrowbooks20.HowdoesMrs.Thompsonplantopartnerwiththetown'syouthcenter?A.TomergethelibraryandtheyouthcenterB.ToofferjointprogramsandactivitiesC.ToprovidefundingfortheyouthcenterD.Toshareresourcesandstaffbetweenthetwoorganizations五、翻译要求：将下列句子从英语翻译成汉语。1.TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessinformationandcommunicatewithothers.2.Itisimportanttobecautiousaboutsharingpersonalinformationonlinetoprotectourprivacy.3.Cyberbullyingcanhaveseriousconsequencesforthevictims,includingdepressionandanxiety.4.Thelibrarydirectorproposedseveralnewinitiativestoaddressthechallengesfacingthelibrary.5.Theproposed"teenzone"willprovideaspaceforyoungpeopletosocializeandusetechnology.六、简答题要求：根据所学知识，简要回答下列问题。1.WhatarethemainchallengesfacingtheWillowCreeklibrary?2.Whatarethereasonsforthedeclineinyoungvisitorstothelibrary?3.Whatinitiativeshasthelibrarydirectorproposedtoaddressthesechallenges?4.Whatisthepurposeoftheproposed"teenzone"?5.Howdoesthelibraryplantopartnerwiththetown'syouthcenter?本次试卷答案如下：一、选择题1.A.sawtoitthat解析：此处意为“确保”，sawtoitthat意为“确保”，符合题意。2.B.madesurethat解析：此处意为“确保”，madesurethat意为“确保”，符合题意。3.A.borrow解析：此处意为“借”，borrow符合题意。4.B.readover解析：此处意为“仔细阅读”，readover符合题意。5.B.hadfinished解析：此处意为“在...之前已经完成”，hadfinished符合题意。6.B.wasgoingto解析：此处意为“打算”，wasgoingto符合题意。7.D.hadwrittento解析：此处意为“写信给”，hadwrittento符合题意。8.A.cancel解析：此处意为“取消”，cancel符合题意。9.A.lookedupto解析：此处意为“尊敬”，lookedupto符合题意。10.C.gothrough解析：此处意为“仔细阅读”，gothrough符合题意。二、完形填空11.B.thechallengesoftheInternet解析：根据全文内容，文章主要讨论了互联网的挑战。12.D.thecostofInternetaccess解析：文章没有提到互联网接入的费用。13.A.usetheInternetresponsibly解析：根据最后一段，作者建议要负责任地使用互联网。14.B.thedifficultyoffindingreliableinformationontheInternet解析：根据第三段，信息过载指的是难以找到可靠的信息。15.B.abeneficialtool解析：根据全文内容，作者认为互联网是一个有用的工具。四、阅读理解16.B.Decliningnumberofyoungvisitors解析：根据第一段，图书馆面临的主要挑战是年轻访客数量的下降。17.A.Theriseoftechnologyandthepopularityofthey