期中复习之易错点及操练课件人教版英语七年级下册

2024-2025学年度人教版新版七年级下册期中复习之易错点及操练(Unit1~4)★too...to...与not...enoughtodosth.和so/such..that的互换too...to...表示“太…而不能…”not...enoughto...表示“不够…所以不能…”so/such...that...表示“如此…以至于…”eg.Heistooyoungtoswim. →Heisnotoldenoughtoswim.Theporridgeistoohottoeat. →TheporridgeissohotthatIcan'teatit.Practice:1.Thehallistoosmalltohold100people.→not...enoughto... Thehallisnotbigenoughtohold100people.→so...that... Thehallissosmallthatitcan'thold100people.2.ThemoviewassoboringthatIfellasleep.→too...to... Themoviewastooboringtokeepmeawake.→not...enoughto... Themoviewasnotinterestingenoughtokeepmeawake.★一定要确保转换后句意不变★put的短语辨析（完形填空）puton 穿上；增加putaway 收拾；整理putup 张贴；举起；搭建putdown 放下；写下putout 熄灭；扑灭putoff 推迟1.Please_____yourtoysafterplaying.A.puton B.putaway C.putdown D.putoff2.She_____hercoatandwentoutsideinthesnow.A.putoff B.puton C.putup D.putaside3.Thesportsmeetingwill_____becausethebadweather.A.putoff B.putout C.putaway D.putup4.Thefirefighters_____thefirequickly.A.putout B.putup C.putaway D.putdown★away的短语辨析（完形填空）putaway 收拾好giveaway 捐赠；赠送goaway 消失；离开throwaway 扔掉runaway 逃跑takeaway 拿走；带走passaway 去世1.Shedecidedto_____heroldclothestothepoorchildren.A.putaway B.giveaway C.takeaway D.goaway2.Thethieftriedto_____whenhesawthepolice.A.putaway B.giveaway C.runaway D.throwaway3.Theteacher_____thestudents’phonesduringtheexam.A.threwaway B.tookaway C.putaway D.gaveaway4.Please_____therubbishifyouleavetheclassroom.A.throwaway B.putaway C.giveaway D.goaway★‘成功’的用法v.成功

-adj.successful-adv.successfully-n.success成功做某事

succeedin(doing)sth.besuccessfulindoingsth.

havesuccessindoingsth.Practice:1.Shestudieshardandfinallysucceeded(success)inpassingtheexam.2.Thepartywasverysuccessful(success),andeveryonewashappy.3.Hecompletedthetasksuccessfully(success).4.Theirsuccess(succeed)inthecompetitionsurprisedalotofpeople.5.Ifyouwanttosucceed(success)inyourstudy,youmustbecareful.★good短语辨析（完形填空/选词填空）begoodat(doing)sth.擅长做某事=dowellin(doing)sth.begoodfor对...有好处-反义：bebadforbegoodtosb.对某人友好=bekind/friendly/nicetosb.begoodwith善于应付...的1.Mr.Johnsonisverypatient.He________children.A.isgoodat B.isgoodwith C.isgoodto D.isgoodfor2.Sarah________math.Shealwaysgetsfullmarksontests.A.isgoodto B.isgoodfor C.isgoodat D.isgoodwith3.Mysisterisgoodatdrawing.Shecanpaintbeautifulpictures.4.Eatingvegetablesisgoodforyourhealth.5.Sunshineisgoodforplants.Ithelpsthemgrow.6.Theteacherisgoodtoallherstudents.Shealwayshelpsthempatiently.adj.+ed用来形容人 excited-interested-surprised-moved...adj.+ing用来形容事物 exciting-interesting-surprising-moving...1.Themoviewassoexciting(excite)thatIcouldn'tsleepallnight.2.Shelookedsurprised(surprise)whensheheardthenews.3.Thisbookisveryinteresting(interest).Ican'tputitdown.4.Wewereamazed(amaze)byourteacher'sperformance.5.Hisboring(bore)speechmadehalftheaudiencefallasleep★adj.-ed与adj.-ing.★arrive/reach/get的用法arrivein+大地方/at+小地方reach+地点getto+地点1.Ourplanewill________Thailandatnoon.A.arrivein B.reachto C.get D.arrivesat2.Whenwe________thecinema,themoviehadalreadystarted.A.arrivedin B.reached C.gotat D.reachedat3.WewillarriveinParistomorrowmorning.4.Thetrainarriveatthestationat8:30pm.5.Theyreachthesmallvillageafterdark.6.Ittookusthreehourstogettothetopofthemountain.7.Wearriveatthehoteljustbeforemidnight.★‘危险’的用法danger n.危险beindanger处于危险之中-beingreatdanger处于极大危险之中adj.dangerous危险的Smokingis______toyourhealth.A.danger B.dangerousManywildanimalsare______becauseofhabitatloss.A.danger B.dangerousThefirefighterfacedgreat______whenheenteredtheburningbuilding.A.danger B.dangerous★祈使句Do型（否定：Don't） GotoschoolnowBe型（否定：Don’tbe） Bequiet!Let型（否定：Let...notdo/Don’tlet...） Let’sfinishourhomeworkfirst.No+V-ing型 Nosmoking!Never型 Nevergiveup!______lateforclass!A.Don’tbe B.Don’t C.Nobe______thewindow,it’scoldoutside.A.Don’topen B.Notopen C.Noopen______yourhandsbeforeeating.A.Bewash B.Wash C.Don’twashing______up!Wehavetoleavenow.A.Hurry B.Don’thurry C.Nohurry______inthelibrary!A.Notalking B.Don’ttalking C.Nottalk别玩火！ Don’tplaywithfire!安静！ Bequiet!禁止停车！ Noparking!永远不要放弃！Nevergiveup!★toomany/toomuch/muchtoo/manytoo辨析toomany+可数名词

toomuch+不可数名词

muchtoo+adj.

没有manytoo这个短语Thereare______peopleintheroom.It’scrowded!A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo D.manytooSheate______candyandnowshehasastomachache.A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo D.manytooThisbagis______heavyformetocarry.A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo D.manytooHehas______booksonhisdesk.Heneedstoorganizethem.A.toomany B.toomuch C.manytoo D.manytooThemusicis______loud.Canyouturnitdown?A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo D.manytoo★afew/alittle/few/little辨析afew+可数名词

有一些，表肯定

few+可数名词

很少，表否定

alittle+不可数名词

有一些，表肯定

little+不可数名词

很少，

表否定

Therearestill___applesleftinthebasket.A.afew B.alittle C.few D.littleIhave___moneyinmywallet.Let'sgetsomecoffee.A.afew B.alittle C.few D.littleCouldyougiveme___moreminutestofinishthis?A.afew B.alittle C.few D.little___peoplecametothemeeting.Theorganizerwasdisappointed(失望的).A.Afew B.Alittle C.Few D.Lit