2024-2025学年高中英语Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYear2课后演练提能外研版选修7

PAGEPAGE2Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYearSectionⅡGrammar[夯实·基础学问]Ⅰ.用适当的连接词填空1.Whatannoystheparentsis________childrenspendtoomuchtimeplayinggames.答案：that2.Hedidn'tgobybikewithme.That's________therewassomethingwrongwithhisbike.答案：because3.________lighttravelsfasterthansoundisknowntoall.答案：That4.Itseems________youarethefirstonetofinishthepaper.答案：that/asif5.________hehassignedthecontractornotdoesn'tmatter.答案：Whether6.Thesmallhouseis________hewasborntenyearsago.答案：where7.Whatthefarmerscareaboutis________therewillberaintomorrow.答案：whether8.Themostimportantthingis________cancompletesuchdifficultwork.答案：who9.Itwasafearfuldisappointmenttous________youdidn'tcometotheparty.答案：that10.Itseems________theoldmanisquitefamiliarwiththecourtyard.答案：that/asifⅡ.完成句子1.________astonishedmemostwas______shedidn'tevenknowJ．K.Rowling.最让我惊异的是她甚至不知道J.K.Rowling。答案：What；that2.__________________peoplewillbuythenewproduct.问题是人们是否会买这种新产品。答案：Theproblemiswhether3.__________________thefilmAfterShockwasasuccess.毫无疑问，电影《唐山大地震》是一部胜利的影片。答案：Itiscertainthat4.__________________isnotknown.他是否会来这里还不知道。答案：Whetherhewillcomehere5.__________________wasn'tclear.他没有通过英语考试的缘由不清晰。答案：WhyhefailedtheEnglishexam6.That's__________________.那就是我要来这里的缘由。答案：whyIcamehere7.I'muncertain__________________.我不能确定他们去还是不去。答案：whethertheywillgoornot8.__________________hasnotbeendecided.我想上哪一所高校还没有确定下来。答案：WhichcollegeIwanttogoto9.__________________shecan'tcometotheprom—sheisill.很缺憾她不能参与毕业舞会——她生病了。答案：It'sapitythat10.________________________________isnotknown.他们将选谁当队长还不知道。答案：WhotheywillchoosetobecaptainⅢ.单句改错1.Whatyoudidn'tknowtheruleswon'tbeanexcuseforyourfailuretoreport.___________________________________________________答案：What→That2.Itisknowntousisthattheoldwriterstillworksveryhardinhiseighties.___________________________________________________答案：It→What或去掉其次个is3.Thereasonwhyhehasbeensuchasuccessisbecausehenevergivesup.___________________________________________________答案：because→that4.Ifwe'llgocampingdependsontheweather.___________________________________________________答案：If→Whether5.ThisistruethatBobwonthefirstprizeinthematch.___________________________________________________答案：This→It[提升·实战实力]Ⅳ.阅读理解AThequestionofwhetherornotwearealoneinthegalaxyeq\a\vs4\al(W1)isonethathasinterestedeveryone.FromSupermantoE.T．，filmshavebroughtalienseq\a\vs4\al(W2)toEarthasfriendsorenemiesbut,asyet,noonehasprovedtheyhaveeverseenanalienapartfromeq\a\vs4\al(P1)onfilmorTV.In1960,aradiotelescopewaspointedoutintospacetolistenforsignsofaliens,tryingtoaddscientificfacttoeq\a\vs4\al(P2)thequestion“isanybodyoutthere”.But50yearson,nobodyknowstheanswertoit.“It'sprobablythemostimportantquestionthereis，”saysDr.FrankDrake,whowasapioneerofradioastronomy.“Whatdoesitmeantobeahumanbeing?Whatisourfuture?Arethereothercreatureslikeus?Whathavetheybecome?Whatcanevolutioneq\a\vs4\al(W3)produce?Howfarcanitgo?Itwillallcomeoutoflearningofaliensandthiswillcertainlyenrichourliveslikenothingelsecould.”“Weshouldbepreparedforeq\a\vs4\al(P3)aliens，”saysprofessorofspacescienceJohnZarnecki,fromtheOpenUniversity.StephenHawkingsaysaliensalmostcertainlyexistandseniorastronomerSethShostakalmostignoredthepossibilitythatthere'snothingtosearchforeq\a\vs4\al(P4).Butiftherearealiensthenthequestioniswhywehaven'tgotanyfirmevidenceoftheirexistence.ThiswasaquestionaskedbythephysicistEnricoFermiasfarbackas1950,saying“whereiseverybody”．ButDr.Drakehasamoresimpleanswertowhylifehasn'tbeenfound:“Wejusthaven'ttriedenough，”hesays.“We'velookedcarefullyatonlyafewthousandstarsandveryfewchannelsandthat'shardlyevenastart.Theremaybearound10,000civilisationseq\a\vs4\al(W4)wecandiscoverinthegalaxy.That'sonein10,000,000stars.Beforewehaveagoodchanceofsucceeding,westillhavealongwaytogo.”地球以外是否有外星人？这是大家都特别感爱好的一个话题。尽管人类至今还没有发觉外星人，但是许多科学家都信任外星人的存在。1.ThestoriesofSupermanandE.T.arebasedon____.A.realeventsB.artists'imaginationC.personalexperiencesD.scientificdiscoveries答案：B推理推断题。由第一段可知，人们除了在电影、电视等艺术作品里看到过外星人以外，没有任何人能证明见到过外星人。由此可推断，电影《超人》和《E.T.外星人》的故事建立在艺术家们想象的基础之上。2.Dr.FrankDrakeaskssomequestionsinParagraph3to________.A.provetheexistenceofaliensB.doubttheexistenceofaliensC.expresshisinterestinhumanbeings'futureD.showtheimportanceofunderstandingaliens答案：D细微环节理解题。第三段中Dr.FrankDrake提出的许多问题都是为该段最终一句话做铺垫。最终一句话说明白探讨外星人的重要意义。3.AllofthefollowingscientistsbelievetheexistenceofaliensEXCEPT________.A.Dr.FrankDrakeB.JohnZarneckiC.StephenHawkingD.EnricoFermi答案：D推理推断题。由第五段物理学家EnricoFermi的疑问可推知，他不信任外星人的存在。4.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Alienshavebeenseenbysomepeople.B.Aliensoftenappearinthefilmsasenemies.C.Itremainsunknownwhethertherearealiens.D.Scientistshavestudiedmillionsofstarstosearchforaliens.答案：C推理推断题。虽然文中的许多科学家信任外星人存在，但是还没有确凿的证据，所以外星人是否真正存在还是一个广泛争议的未解之谜，故C项正确。BDoyouwanttobethecentreofattentionatHalloween'sParty?Doyouwanttohavethescariesteq\a\vs4\al(W1)eyeslikemonsterseq\a\vs4\al(W2)inthefilm?Youmaythinkitisdifficulttorealizeit.Butactuallyitisveryeasywiththehelpofeq\a\vs4\al(P1)crazycontactlenseseq\a\vs4\al(W3).Theselensescanofferyouthecrazyappearanceyouwanttohave,eitherabloodingmonsteroranalien.Thefollowingwillintroducethesecrazycontactlensesandsometipsweshouldfollowwhenweusethem.Nowadays,crazycontactlensesareverypopularwitheq\a\vs4\al(P2)youngpeopleworldwideastheyhavestrongerdesiretochangetheirappearanceandhopetobespecial.Withthecrazycontactlenses,theydonotneedtoworryabouthowtomakethemselvesuptohavethescariestappearanceonHalloween'sDayandtheycanchoosewhatevereyecolor.Therearemanytypesofcrazycontactlensesonthemarketnowadays.Everyonecouldchoosehisstyle.Ifyoulikeacertainsportteam,crazycontactlensescanhelpyoushowyourlovetotheteamandyoucanalsochoosetowearthecrazycontactlenseswiththelogoofyourfavoriteteam.Whileenjoyingthejoythatcrazycontactlensesbringtous,wealsoneedtopaysomeattentiontoeq\a\vs4\al(P3)theiruseandmaintenanceeq\a\vs4\al(W4).Justlikeothercontactlenses,theyareusedinsideoureyelids,soweshouldbeverycarefulwhenweusethemandkeepgoodmaintenanceofthem.Beforebuyingapairofcrazycontactlenses,itiswisetovisityoureyedoctor.Hewillgiveyousomeadviceonwhetheryouaresuitableforcrazycontactlensesorwhichkindofcrazycontactlensesissuitableforyou,andsomespecialpointsthatyoushouldbecarefulofaswell.在万圣节晚会上戴上“疯狂”隐形眼镜会使你别出心裁。不过它并不确定适合每一个人运用。同时，你还要知道如何正确运用和保养这种眼镜。5.Whatisthemaineffectafterpeoplewearthecrazycontactlenses?A.Peoplewillhaveaspecialappearancewiththem.B.Peoplecanseethingsmoreclearlywiththem.C.Peoplecanlivemoreconvenientlywiththem.D.Peoplelookprettierwiththem.答案：A细微环节理解题。依据其次段第一句可知，戴上这种眼镜会使人看起来像个流血的妖怪或外星人，看起来很特殊。6.Crazycontactlensescansatisfytherequirementsofdifferentpeoplebecause________.A.theyarecheapB.itiseasytocarrythemaboutC.youcanbuytheminmanyplacesD.theyhavedifferentkindsandcolors答案：D细微环节理解题。依据第三段其次句和第三句可知，这种眼镜有许多款式和颜色，适应不同人的需求。7.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.crazycontactlensesaremostlybadinqualityB.youngpeoplewanttobecrazyatHalloween'sPartyC.notallpeoplecanwearsuchkindsofcontactlensesD.ifsomeonelikes,hecanwearanykindofcrazycontactlenses答案：C推理推断题。依据第四段第三句和第四句可知，在买这种眼镜前最好询问一下眼科医生，看你是否适合戴这种眼镜。由此可推知，并不是全部人都能戴这种眼镜。8.Accordingtotheauthor,itisimportantthatpeople________.A.mustn'tlendthecrazycontactlensestofriendsB.shouldcleanthecrazycontactlensesonceaweekC.shouldnotwearthecrazycontactlensestoooftenD.mustn'twearthecrazycontactlenseswhentheireyesareinfected答案：A细微环节理解题。依据最终一段第三句可知，作者认为人们须要留意的一点是，隐形眼镜不能借给挚友。Ⅴ.语法填空Ifyouputabuzzardinaplacesixtoeightfeetsquareand__1__(entire)openatthetop,thebird，inspiteofitsabilitytofly,willbeanabsoluteprisoner.Thereasonis__2__abuzzardalwaysbeginsaflightfromthegroundwitharunoftentotwelvefeet.__3__spacetorun,itwillnotevenattempttofly,butremainaprisonerforlifeinasmalljailwithnotop.The__4__(ordinarily)batthatfliesaroundatnightandwhichisaremarkablyquickcreatureintheair,cannottakeofffromalevelplace.Ifit__5__(place)onthefloororflatground,allitcandoistomovehelplesslyand,no__6__(doubtful),painfully,untilitreachessomeslightelevationfromwhichitcanthrowitselfintotheair.Then,atonce,ittakesofflikeaflash.Abumblebeeifdroppingintoanopenglasscupwillbethereuntilitdies,__7__itis