形容词和副词-2025年广东中考英语重难点专项复习（原卷版）

重难点05形容词和副词

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不备题趋势

语法点考查题型三年考情分析2025考向预测

2024广东卷42、44、45、48(1)词义辨析是必考点。形

2023广东卷41、47、50容词、副词及其比较级和最

2024深圳卷6、9

词义辨析完形填空高级是常考热点。

2023深圳卷1、3、4

2024广州卷3、5

2023广州卷18、24、25(2)命题倾向于将形容词、

2024广东卷34、39

副词及其比较等级放在具体

2022广东卷35、36

深圳卷的语境中进行考查，要求考

单项选择202438

形容词和副2024广州卷2生根据上下文的意思来选择

2023广州卷15

词原级合适的词汇形式，单纯考查

2022广州卷8

语法规则的题目会逐渐减

短文填空2024深圳卷45

2023深圳卷38、45少。

/语法填空

2022深圳卷36

2023广东卷31

(3)命题倾向于综合化运

广州卷

形容词和副单项选择202410

用。常与其他语法知识，如

词2023广州卷10

2022广州卷10时态、语态、从句等结合起

比较级

短文填空来考查，增加试题的综合性

和最高级2022深圳卷45

/语法填空和难度。

重难诠释

◎

功能修饰名词

as+形容词原级+as

比较级、最高级

系动词+形容词

易错点

-ing和-ed辨析

功能修饰动词或形容词

as+副词原级+as

I:匕较级、最高级

易错点形容词副词同形

【易错专攻】

易错点1:形容词的高频考点

①与不定代词something,anybody,everyone等连用时，形容词后置。

如：Thereissomethingimportantthismonth.(N)

Thereisimportantsomethingthismonth.(x)

②与enough连用时，形容词原级前置。

如：Thesofaissoftenough.(4)

Thesofaisenoughsoft.(x)

③以・ing或・ed结尾的形容词的辨析。形容事物，・ed形容人。如exciting,excited等。

如：Heisinterestedinthisinterestinggame.

④接形容词的系动词。

1)be动词

2)感官动词(look,smell,sound,taste,feel)

3)保持系动词(keep,remain,stay)

4)变化系动词(become,go,get,grow,turn)

5)似乎系动词(seem,appear)

如：Thereasonseemsunknown.

Thefoodsmellsdelicious.

Thegirllooks.Shelooksatme.(D)

A.happy,happyB.happily,happilyC.happily,happyD.happy,happily

Thisproblemseemstosolve.(A)

A.difficultB.difficultlyC.difficultyD.difficulties

⑤“as+形容词原级+as",表示"像……一样……”；

“形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级”，表示“越来越……”；

“the+形容词比较级，the+形容词比较级”，表示“越……，就越……”

如：Thegirlgrowstallerandtaller.

Theolderthegirlgrows,thetallersheis.

⑥修饰形容词比较级的程度词，有much,alot,even,alittle,far,abito

如：Thechildgrowsmuchtaller.(d)

Thegirlgrowsmuchmoretall.(x)

易错点2：副词的高频考点

①修饰全句的副词的位置。常置于句首，其后常有逗号与句子隔开。

如：Luckily,itturnsouttobeeasierthanIthought.

,shefailedtheexam.(D)

A.FortunateB.FortunatelyC.UnfortunateD.Unfortunately

②形容词与副词同形。

口诀:早(early)晚(late)不分高(high)低(low),更要快快(fast)努力(hard)。

如：Thecarisfast.

Thecarrunsfast.

③“as+副词原级+as",表示"像……一样……”；

“副词比较级+and+副词比较级”，表示“越来越……”；

“the+副词比较级，the+副词比较级”，表示“越……，就越……”。

如：Hedoeshomeworkascarefullyasme.

Irunfasterandfaster.

Themorewelearn,thebetterweunderstandtheworld.

④修饰副词比较级的程度词，有much,alot,even,alittle,far,abito

如：Thechildplaysmuchmorehappilythanbefore.(4)

Thechildplaysmuchhappilythanbefore.(x)

【高分技巧】

Step1:先分析句子，明确词性；

Step2:根据关键词或句意，判断是否用原级/比较级/最高级。

例1：Itrainsthanbefore.(D)

A.heavyB.heavilyC.heavierD.moreheavily

解题思路：分析句子可知，本空是修饰动词为rain,所以明确应该填入副词，排除A和C。

再根据关键词than,需要填入副词的比较级，故选D。

例2：Theroomistohold100people.(B)

A.enoughbigB.bigenoughC.biggerenoughD.enoughbigger

解题思路：根据选项可知，本题考查enough的用法。enough前加形容词的原级，故选B。

「随时麻维j(建议用时：40分钟)

L-----------------Ji

一、选择题

1.（2024•广东广州天河区•一模1）Thewatchingchildrenfeltasashedid.

A.disappointedB.disappointmentC.disappointingD.disappoint

2.（2024•广东广州天河区・一模4）hisstrengthreturned."Wouldthecrayfishstillbethere?”

Simonthought.

A.SlowB.SlowerC.MoreslowlyD.Slowly

3.（2024•广东广州越秀区•一模4）OnedayIdiscoveredIwastiredout.

A.completeB.completedC.completingD.completely

4.（2024•广东广州越秀区•一模5）Butthefearofmissingoutsomethingimportantmademecheck

thephoneoftenthanbefore.

A.muchB.manyC.moreD.most

5.（2024•广东广州白云区•一模7）"Youaresurelythanusualtoseemetoday.Whafsup?"

herfathersaid.

A.happyB.happilyC.happierD.happiest

6.（2024•广东广州南沙区•一模5）Martinbelievedthatpeopleshouldlovetheirneighbours

asthemselves,whichguidedhisactionsthroughouthislife.

A.strongB.stronglyC.strongerD.strongest

7.（2024•广东广州南沙区•一模11）Heknewthattheonlywaypeoplecouldwintheirrightswasto

remainpeaceful,eveninfaceof.

A.dangerousB.dangerC.dangerouslyD.endangered

8.（2024•广东广州黄埔区•一模2）Shewasoneofanimals1hadeverseen.

A.beautifulB.themorebeautifulC.themostbeautifulD.mostbeautiful

9.（2024•广东广州黄埔区•一模10）Shesuddenlygotrestlessandrantowardsafarmhouse

A.quicknessB.quicklyC.quickerD.morequickly

10.（2024•广东广州番禺区•一模8）Withinafewdays,theferngrewfromtheland.

A.quickB.quickerC.quickestD.quickly

H.（2024•广东广州荔湾区一模7）WhenSuShiarrivedatthetemple,hewastofindthat

hisfriendwasawaketoo.

A.amazementB.amazingC.amazedD.amaze

12.（2024•广东广州荔湾区•一模10）Theyseemedtomovewiththewaves

A.gentleB.gentlerC.gentlestD.gently

13.（2024•广东•中考真题34）Atweekends,hewatchesmovieswithhisfriends,ortakes

hislittlebrothertotheplaycenterthere.

A.exciteB.excitementC.exciting

14.（2024•广东•中考真题39）Peter'smotherevensuggestsgivingpocketmoneytochildrenas

aswhentheyarefour.

A.earlyB.earlierC-earliest

15.（2023•广东•中考真题31）Davidisa15-year-oldboyandheiscrazyaboutspace.Healways

wondershowspacestationswork.Forhim,aspacecampisthananyothercampinthe

world.

A.greatB.greaterC.thegreatest

16.（2023•广东惠州惠城•一模32）However,itwassotostudytherethathefoundit

necessarytogettwojobsatthesametimeduringtheholidays.

A.expensiveB.expensivelyC.expense

17.（2023•广东惠州惠城・一模37）Inthehospital,hewasallowedtodoonlyjobs,like

helpingtoliftpeople.

A.simplyB.simplerC.thesimplest

18.（2023•广东•一^模34）Sheworkedquite.

A.hardB.harderC.hardly

19.（2023•广东•一模38）Tomakesinglebamboodriftingmuchtothepublic,shecameup

withtheideaofdancingonabamboopole.

A.attractiveB.moreattractiveC.themostattractive

20.（2023•广东广州荔湾区•一^模5）IfIpracticeenough,Ican^fail.

A.hardlyB.hardC.harderD.hardest

21.（2023•广东佛山•一模7）Pelewasborninacity,andthenhemovedtothestateof

SaoPaulowhenhewasfour.

A.smallB.smallerC.smallest

22.（2023•广东佛山•一模8）Thereheoftenkickedapaperballaround.,whenhewas

eleven,alocalplayerbroughthimtothelocalfootballclubfortheyoung.

A.LuckB.LuckyC.Luckily

二、短文填空/语法填空

1.（2025•广东深圳福田5校联考•一模37）SoIcanlookafteryouvery（careful）.

2.（2025•广东深圳福田5校联考•一模43）Sometimesifseven（danger）.

3.（2025•广东深圳31校联考・一模41）Thisstrategy（计策）wouldnotonlysavetimeandresources

butalsomakethewallmuch（strong）.

4.（2025•广东深圳31校联考,一^模45）Wecanalllearnfromhimtolookatthings（different）

andfindsmartsolutionstoourproblems.

5.（2024•广东深圳33校联考・一模42）Onaverage,thepriceforeachhourofclassis（near）

thesameasabubbletea.

6.（2024•广东深圳南山区13校联考・二模37）Oneof（great）showsofthegalawasinthe

Xi'anbranchvenue（分会场）.

7.（2024•广东深圳南山区13校联考•二模42）.Theyseemedto（quick）travelbackto

ancienttimesforamoment,standinginfrontofthegreatpoet.

8.（2024•广东深圳南山区13校联考•二模45）Thispoeticperformancecontinued,becomingan

attractionofXi'an's（culture）activities.

9.（2024•广东深圳34校联考•二模39）WuXiaoyu,the（young）ofthe24designerssaid

thattheteamwantedtocreateamorelovabletraditionalloongtomeetthetastesofyoungpeople.

10.（2024•广东深圳34校联考•二模44）AccordingtoCuiYouxin,headoftheteam,making

culturalproductsshouldbe（true）creative.

11.（2024•广东深圳34校联考•二模45）Itrequiresarichknowledgeof（culture）

background.

12.（2024广东深圳•中考真题45）Wetrainedhard,eachstrokebringingusaclosertounderstanding

thetraditionofDragonBoatFestival/9saidOle（proud）.

13.（2024•广东深圳•一^模37）Whafsmore,Wushuisanoutstandingexampleof（tradition）

Chineseculture.

14.（2024•广东深圳•一模43）Asacompetitivesportwithgreatfitnessvalue,Wushuhasspread_

（wide）acrosstheworld.

15.（2024•广东深圳南山夕卜国语•一模37）Inhismostwatchedvideo,anearly-blindelephantnamed

Ampan（calm）listenstohimplayingclassicalmusic.

16.（2024•广东深圳南山外国语•一^模41）Sofortherestoftheirlives,theycanliveahappyand

（peace）lifethere.

17.（2023•广东深圳福田区•二模40）ForMa,classicalpoetryisthe（beautiful）languagein

theworld.

18.（2023•广东深圳福田区•二模45）Theperfectcombination（结合）ofpoetryandflying

is（true）fantastictotheChinese.

19.（2023•广东深圳•一模38）Oneof（famous）poemsisAFarewellSong（《送元二使

安西》）byWangWei.

20.（2023•广东深圳^模44）“Iwasdeeplyattractedby（tradition）Chineseculture/9one

ofthemsaid.

21.（2023•广东深圳南山区•一^模41）Theexhibitioncanhelptospreadthepopularityofrabbit

culture（wide）.

21.（2022•广东深圳中考•真题36）Theshowwas（warm）welcomedbytheaudience.

22.（2022•广东深圳中考•真题45）Ihopewewilldomoreculturalexchangesinthefuturesoasto

understandeachotherbetterandbuilda(close)relationshipbetweenthetwocountriesthan

before.

三、短文填空

根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

(2024•广东深圳南山外国语•一,模)PaulBarton,aBritish,isnowlivinginThailand(泰国).Inhis

onlinevideos,heplaysthepianoforelephants.Sofar,he

](own)nearly700thousandfollowersonYouTube.Inhis

mostwatchedvideo,anearly-blindelephantnamedAmpan2(calm)

listenstohimplayingclassicalmusic.

Ampanis80yearsoldandlivesatElephantsWorld,whichis3organizationto

rescueelephants.Thereliveover30elephantslikeAmpan.Beforetheywererescued,they_4

(force)toperformfortourists.NowElephantsWorldprovidesthesebeautifulanimals5a

comfortablesanctuary(庇护所).Sofortherestoftheirlives,theycanliveahappyand__6

(peace)lifethere.

Paulstartedtoplaythepianoforelephantstherefromhis7(fifty)birthday.Hetalked

themanagerthereintoallowinghimtobringapianointothesanctuary.However,carryingaheavy

pianowasnotaseasyasheexpected.Ittookhimalmosttwo8(hour)togetthepianodeep

intothesanctuaryinthewild.

“Theseelephantshaveworkedforhumansalltheirlifeandmanyareblind9disabled,

soIwantedtocarrysomethingheavyforthem,“Paulsaid."Isawelephantssohungryandeatingall

thetime.ButwheneverIstartedplaying,oneblindelephantwouldalwaysstop10(listen).

Werealizedthatthiselephant,eveninaworldofdarkness,lovedmusic.”

四、语法选择

(2024•广东广州白云区•一模)Itwasafineday.Thesunwasshiningandthewindwasgentle.

Thekids___1___intheirbackyard.Suddenlyalittlecatgotstuck(卡住)underthefence.The

kidstriedtofreethecat,___2___theycouldn't.Sotheyaskedtheirmotherforhelp.Themother

freedthecat.Thecatlookedsocutethatthekidsaskedtheirmother___3___theycouldkeepit.The

mothersaid,"Idon'tmind___4___,butyoumustaskyourfather,too.”

Thekidswaitedanxiouslyfortheirdadbackfromwork.Whentheyheardtheirfather___5___

thedoor,theybothshoutedloudly___6___thesametime,“Hi,daddy!”

“Youaresurely___7___thanusualtoseemetoday.Whafsup?”herfathersaid.

“___8___,daddy.Wejustloveyousomuch,“thegirlreplied.Thentheirmothersaid,“Goahead.

Askyourdad.”

Thegirltoldherdad___9___hadhappenedandaskedtokeepthecat.Thefathersaid,“No,you

can't.We___10___fivecatsuptillnow.YourmommyandIhavenotime___11___careofany

more.^^Hearingthis,thekidslookedunhappy.

Seeing___12___sadlooksonthekids9faces,thefatherchangedhismind.Hesaid,“Allright.

Sinceyouloveitsomuch,you___13___keepit”

“Hooray!Thankyou,daddy!"However,thefatheraddedthattheymustpromisetolookafterthe

catontheirown.

Thekidsweresohappytohave___14___petfriend.Thenthecat___15___thename“Lucky”by

thekids.Sothecathadaplacetocallhome.

1.A.playB.areplayingC.wereplayingD.willplay

2.A.soB.butC.thoughD.because

3.A.ifB.unlessC.thatD.which

4.A.meB.myC.mineD.myself

5.A.opensB.openingC.openedD.toopen

6.A.forB.inC.onD.at

7.A.happyB.happilyC.happierD.happiest

8.A.SomethingB.EverythingC.AnythingD.Nothing

9.A.whatB.howC.whenD.why

10.A.feedB.fedC.havefedD.willfeed

11.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took

12.A.aB.anC.theD./

13.A.canB.mustC.havetoD.hadbetter

14.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

15.A.isgivenB.wasgivenC.willbegivenD.canbegiven

（2024•广东广州荔湾区•一模）SuShiwasafamouspoetandwriterduringtheSongDynastyin

ancientChina.Forafewyearsheworked___1___anofficialinHuangzhou.Onewinternight,after

___2___outthecandleswhilegettingreadyforbed,henoticedthesilverymoonlightthroughthe

window.

“Itwillbeapity___3___Ijustgotosleepandmissthemoonlight!Hethought."Andhow

cheerfulitcouldbetotakeawalkinthemoonlight!,,___4___hefeltlonelywalkingallonhisown.He

rememberedhisfriendZhangHuaimin___5___atanearbytempleatthattime.So,hedecidedto

make___6___unexpectedvisittohisfriend.

WhenSuShiarrivedatthetemple,hewas___7___tofindthathisfriendwasawaketoo.So,the

twofriendstookawalkinthebeautifulgarden.Thebrightmoonlightshoneonthesurfaceofthe

groundandmadethegarden___8___likeacalmdeeplake.___9___shadowsonthegroundlooked

likewaterplants.Theyseemedtomovewiththewaves10.

Thetwofriendsweretotallylostinthesight.Forawhiletheysimplyforgotwhoandwherethey

were.SuShi11bythebeautifulnight.Butwhatheloved12thatnightwasthe

deepconnectionbetweenhimselfandhisfriend.

SuShiwasin13highspiritsthathecreatedawell-knownarticle.Heexpressed

14hefeltaboutthewalk.Inhismind,itwasagreatpleasureforthetwofriends___15___

thesamecheerfulfeelingandlovetoenjoythemoonandthetreestogether.

1.A.asB.forC.outD.on

2.A.blowB.blewC.blowingD.toblow

3.A.beforeB.unlessC.ifD.until

4.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.So

5.A.wasstayingB.wouldstayC.stayedD.stays

6.A.aB.anC.theD./

7.A.amazementB.amazingC.amazedD.amaze

8.A.lookB.tolookC.lookedD.looking

9.A.ThebambooandpinetreeB.Thebamboosandpinetrees

C.Thebamboosandpinetrees9D.Thebamboos9andpinetrees9

10.A.gentleB.gentlerC.gentlestD.gently

11.A.attractedB.wasattractedC.wereattractedD.wasattracting

12.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most

13.A.suchB.suchaC.soD.soa

14.A.whenB.thatC.howD.why

15.A.shareB.sharingC.sharedD.toshare

，前展埼优森w

完形填空

（2024•广东深圳南山外国语•一模）Amankeptdrivingfor3hoursandfeltsleepy.Suddenly,he

droveofftheroadintoaditch（沟）.Thoughhewasn't1,hiscarwasstuckdeepintheditch.So

themanwalkedtoanearbyfarmtoaskfor2."Warwickcangetthecaroutofthatditch,“said

thefarmer,pointingtoanoldmule（骡子）standinginafield.Themanlookedattheoldmule,

thinkingthatitwas3forittodothat.

Thefarmernoticedthe4ontheman'sfaceandrepeated,66Yep,oldWarwickcandothe

job.IbelieveinThemanthoughthehadnothingtolose.So,thetwomenandthemulethen

5_totheditch.Thefarmertiedthemuletothecar.Thenhepulledtheropeandshouted,

“Pull,Fred!Pull,Jack!Pull,Ted!Pull,Warwick!

Soon,themulepulledthecaroutoftheditch6.

HethankedthefarmerandWarwick.Buthewasstill7abouthowWarwickdidit.Sohe

askedJWhydidyoucalloutallthose8beforeyoucalledWarwick?"

Thefarmersmiled,saying:"OldWarwickisjustaboutblind.Butaslongashebelieveshe's

partofateam,hedoesn't9pullingandtrieshisbest.”

JustasitiswithWarwick,beinginateam10makesusmorepositive,becauseweknow

wearesupportedallthetime.

1.A.asleepB.hurtC-awakeD,damaged

2.A.helpB.foodC-moneyD,permission

3.A.luckyB.importantC.irregularD,impossible

4.A.shoutB.cryC.smileD,worry

5.A.askedthewayB.clearedtheway

C,madetheirwayD.foundtheirway

6.A.successfullyB.coldlyC-secretlyD,carelessly

7.A.angry