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PAGEPAGE1Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldⅠ.单词拼法1.Gostraight(干脆地)downtheroaduntilyoucometotheEnglishlanguageschool.2.Thestoreisthreeblocks(街区)away.Itisveryconvenientforustobuythings.3.Hehatedbeinginthearmybecausehehadtoobeycommands(吩咐).4.Man'sdreamofmakingaspacevoyage(航行)finallycametrue.5.Theidentity(身份)ofthekillerisstillacompletemystery.6.Eventhoughhelivesalone,heownstwoapartments(公寓).7.TheSmithshavelivedinLondonfortenyears,sotheyspeakwithaLondonaccent(腔调).8.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourreadingskill,youshouldhavealargevocabulary(词汇量)first.Ⅱ.单句改错1.Hewasbasedhisconclusionsontheevidencegivenbythecapturedprisoners.去掉based前的was2.Shestudiedeightforeignlanguagesbutwasfluentatonlysixofthem.at改为in3.Thisishisonlyrequestthattheroomiscleanedafterbeingused.其次个is改为be4.ShehasgoodcommandoftheGermanlanguageafteryearsofhardwork.good前加a5.ArecentstudyhascomeupanunexpectedconclusionthattheAfricanelephantshouldbedividedintotwodifferentspecies.up后加with6.Helenedidnotwantherdaughterstoalwaysworkinthefamilybusinessbecauseofshethoughtitwastoohard.去掉of7.Oilmustbemadefullusetoservethepeoplewell.use后加of8.After25years,shehaschangedwithoutrecognition.without→beyondⅢ.教材与语法填空Attheendofthe16thcentury,EnglishwasmostlyspokenbypeoplefromEngland.Theywerenativespeakers.Today,thelargestnumberofpeople1.learning(learn)EnglishmaybeinChina.AlotofChinesepeoplespeakEnglish2.astheirforeignlanguage.3.TheEnglishlanguage4.haschanged(change)quitealotoverthelastcenturies.OldEnglishsoundedmorelikeGermanforit5.wasbased(base)onGerman,butmodernEnglishsounds6.more(much)likeFrenchthanGerman7.becausethosewhoruledEnglandspokeFrench.Twopeoplehadgreateffects8.ontheEnglishchanges.9.OnewasSamuelJohnson,whowrotehisdictionary;theotherwasNoahWebster,whowroteTheAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage,10.whichgaveAmericanEnglishitsownidentity.Ⅳ.教材与短文改错STANDARDENGLISHANDDIALECTSWhatisstandardEnglish?IsitspokeninBritain,theUS,Canada,Australia,IndiaandNewZealand?Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthingsasstandardEnglish.ManypeoplebelievetheEnglishspokeonTVandtheradioisstandardEnglish.Thisiswhyintheearlydaysofradio,thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.Therefore,onTVandtheradioyouwillheardifferencesinthewaywhichpeoplespeak.Whenpeopleusewordsandexpressionsdifferentfromthe“standardlanguage”,itiscalleddialect.EveninsomepartsoftheUSA,twopeoplefromneighbouringtownsspeakalittledifferent.Geographyalsoplayedapartinmakingdialects.WhenAmericansmovedfromoneplacetoanother,theytooktheirdialectswiththem.SopeopleinthemountainsinthesoutheasternUSAspeakwithalmostthesamedialectaspeopleinthenorthwesternUSA.AlthoughmanyAmericansmovealotof,theystillrecognizeandunderstandeachother’sdialects.答案:STANDARDENGLISHANDDIALECTSWhatisstandardEnglish?IsitspokeninBritain,theUS,Canada,Australia,IndiaandNewZealand?Believeitornot,thereisnosucheq\o(things,\s\do15(thing))asstandardEnglish.ManypeoplebelievetheEnglisheq\o(spoke,\s\do15(spoken))onTVandtheradioisstandardEnglish.Thisiseq\o(why,\s\do15(because))intheearlydaysofradio,thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.eq\o(Therefore,\s\do15(However)),onTVandtheradioyouwillheardifferencesinthewayeq\o(∧,\s\do15(in))which或eq\o(which,\s\do15(that))或whichpeoplespeak.Whenpeopleusewordsandexpressionsdifferentfromthe“standardlanguage”,itiscalledeq\o(∧,\s\do15(a))dialect.EveninsomepartsoftheUSA,twopeoplefromneighbouringtownsspeakalittleeq\o(different,\s\do15(differently)).Geographyalsoeq\o(played,\s\do15(plays))apartinmakingdialects.WhenAmericansmovedfromoneplacetoanother,theytooktheirdialectswiththem.Sopeopleeq\o(in,\s\do15(from))themountainsinthesoutheasternUSAspeakwithalmostthesamedialectaspeopleinthenorthwesternUSA.AlthoughmanyAmericansmovealotof,theystillrecognizeandunderstandeachother’sdialects.Ⅴ.话题微写作1.目前,英语在我们的生活中起着重要作用。2.我们应充分利用每一次机会来练习英语,这样我们就能渐渐扩大词汇量并能流畅地讲英语。3.只有当我们驾驭了大量的词汇之后,我们才能轻松地阅读。4.记一些语法及单词用法,渐渐地我们就会用英语来写文章了。5.事实上,要想学好英语,还要多加练习才行。Atpresent,Englishplaysanimportantpartinourdailylife.WeshouldmakefulluseofeveryopportunitytopractiseEnglishsothatwecangraduallyenrichourvocabularyandspeakEnglishfluently.Onlywhenwemasteralargenumberof
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