2025年重庆城市职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第1页
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2025年重庆城市职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、()thestationwhenthetrainleft.(1分)A、HardlyhadIreachedB、HardlydidIreachC、IhardlyreachedD、Ihardlyhadreached正确答案选项:参考答案:A2、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.

Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批准)byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(剂量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors

aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群体免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.

Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(过敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Inparagraph5,thewordthey,intheunderlinedsentencerefersto______.

(1分)A、children

B、companiesC、vaccines

D、experts

正确答案选项:参考答案:C3、Eatingtoomuchsweetsandchocolates()mealsisbadforyou.(1分)A、amongB、acrossC、betweenD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。句意为:“在餐与餐之间吃太多糖和巧克力对你身体不好。”between指在两者之间,空格处指在两餐之间。故选C。4、Shetookadeepbreathtocalmherself,buthervoicestillsounded___.

(1分)A、excitementB、excitedC、excitingD、excitedly正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析她深吸了一口气使自己平静下来,但她的声音听起来仍然很激动。sound做联系动词,后接excited这个过去分词用作形容词,跟she相呼应;exciting虽也可作形容词,但一般与something连用。

5、What______itistohavemusiclessons!

(1分)A、funsB、afunC、funD、manyfun正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:上音乐课是多么有趣啊!考查感叹句及fun的用法。根据题干可知,本句为感叹句,What引起的感叹句后面通常接名词,fun作名词时为不可数名词,意为“乐趣、娱乐”,作形容词时意为“有趣的、逗乐的”;不可数名词前面不加冠词、后面不能加s,排除A、B选项;many修饰可数名词复数,排除D选项;故答案选C。6、—Haveyoueverheard“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst________”?

—Yes.It’safamousChinesesayingbyLaozi.

(1分)A、classB、stepC、breakD、exam正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——你听说过“千里之行始于足下”吗?——听过。这是老子的一句著名的中国谚语。考查名词辨析。class班级;step步;break休息;exam考试。根据“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst…”可知,此处表示“千里之行始于足下”,故选B。7、—Whatdoyoustillrememberaboutmiddleschool?—Iremember___abigprize.

(1分)A、towinB、winningC、winD、won正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析--关于中学你还记得什么?--我记得我得了一个大奖。remember+to+do和doing的区别在于remember+doing+sth.表示“记得做过某事”,也就是说你记得的这件事是你已经做过的事情。remember+to+do+sth.表示“记得要做某事”,也就是说你记得的这件事是你没做过的。8、Iknowaplace()wecanhaveaquiettalk.(1分)A、whichB、whereC、whenD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:B9、Notonly()thedata,butitcanalsoanalyzethem.(1分)A、canthecomputermemorizeB、thecomputercanmemorizeC、dothecomputermemorizeD、canmemorizethecomputer正确答案选项:参考答案:A10、Astronautsinaspaceshiphaveto_______weightlessconditions_______arequitedifferentfrom______areontheearth.

(1分)A、dowith;which;thoseB、dealwith;that;thatC、solve;that;whatD、face;which;these正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查定语从句与宾语从句。句意宇航员在太空船上需要解决和地球上很不一样的失重情况。weightlessconditions是先行词,后跟的定语从句缺少主语,用which或that;from后跟的是宾语从句,从句缺少主语,指在地球上的重力,用what代替。故选C。11、I`vereadallthebooks()Dadboughtforme.

(1分)A、whichB、thoseC、thatD、they正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析爸爸给我买的那些书我都看过了。that引导的是定语从句。thebooks是定语从句的先行词,that是关系代词,在从句中充当动词bought的宾语。12、Shethinksonlyofherself;shedoesn’t_____otherpeople.

(1分)A、careforB、careaboutC、careofD、carein正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析A、照顾;B、关心;C、由……转交;D、carein一般不这么搭配。句意:她只想着自己;她不关心别人。选B。13、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.(1)

Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.

Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?

Maria:Nothingmuch.(2)Ihavetostayathome.

Eric:Why?Whathappened?

Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?(3)ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.

Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!

Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.(4)Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.

Eric:Oh,no.(5)

Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.

Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第(3)空填()(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正确答案选项:参考答案:G14、Thecoupletriedeveryefforttothejudges,whotriedthecases,oftheirinnocence(清白)onlyinthecontrary.

(1分)A、prove;toresultB、charge;resultingC、convince;toresultD、confirm;resulting正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析

第一空考查convince表示使…相信,第二空考查不定式做结果状语,表示意料之外的结果。句意是:这对夫妇努力使判决案子的法官相信他们的清白,结果正相反。选C。15、-Whichdoyouprefer,applesorbananas?-____.I’dlikeoranges.

(1分)A、BothB、EitherC、NeitherD、One正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析both两者;either两者之中任意一个;neither两者都不;one一方,一者.故选C16、Musicmakesourlifecolourful,andhelpsusrelax.(),EnglishsongscanalsohelpuslearnEnglish.(1分)A、ExceptB、BesidesC、AsD、But正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查介词。句意为:“音乐使我们的生活多姿多彩,并且帮我们放松。除此之外,英文歌曲还可以帮我们学习英语。”分析空格前后两句的关系可知是并列关系,所以排除C和D;except意为“除……之外(没有)”,不包括在范围内;besides意为“除……之外(还有)”,包括在范围内;英文歌曲也属于音乐,所以是包含在内的。故选B。17、-Philip!Hurryup!-________.Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins.

(1分)A、Itdoesn’tmatterB、TakeyourtimeC、It’suptoyouD、It’sadeal正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查交际用语。句意:--菲利普!快点!--不着急。在电影开始之前我们还有半个小时。AItdoesn’tmatter没关系;BTakeyourtime别着急,慢慢来;CIt’suptoyou由你决定;DIt’sadeal一言为定。根据Westillhavehalfanhourbeforethemoviebegins可知,离电影开始还有充裕的时间无需着急,因此答语应是不着急,B项符合语境,故选B。18、Thereissomuch()thatIcan'tstandit.(1分)A、soundB、noiseC、voiceD、noises正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词辨析。句意为:“有太多噪音以至于我不能忍受了。"much修饰不可数名词,所以排除D;根据“Ican'tstandit”可知应该是太多的噪音了,所以排除A和C。故选B。19、材料【图片大小可调】HowoldisMike?(1分)A、2.B、10.C、16,D、19.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“TheirnamesareJackandMikeandthey're16and19.”可知,Mike现在19岁了。故选D。20、—Say,Jenny,willyoucomewithmetothepartyonFriday.—________,Peter,butIpromisedAliceI’dgowithher.

(1分)A、MypleasureB、ForgetitC、NoproblemD、Thanks正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析

考查交际用语。句意:—喂,珍妮,你星期五能和我一起去参加晚会吗?—谢谢,彼得,但我答应爱丽丝和她一起去。AMypleasure别客气;BForgetit算了吧,别再提了;CNoproblem没问题;DThanks谢谢。对于对方的邀请表示感谢并委婉拒绝,情景对话要从礼貌出发,某人邀请对方一块去,对此,即使是不去,也应表示感谢(Thanks),然后用but来陈述理由。故选D。21、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.

Besureyouunderstandthehomework

Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!

Useyourtimeatschool

Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.

Takeabreak

It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.

Makeaplan

Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan(budget)yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.YoushoulddothefollowingthingsEXCEPT()(1分)A、writingyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookB、tryingtofinishyourhomeworkatschoolC、doinghomeworkwithouttakingabreakD、makingaplanforyourhomework正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析细节理解题。根据Takeabreak部分中第二句“Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.”可知,C项的做作业期间不休息的表述是错误的。故选C。22、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.

AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.

Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.

Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting(回应).Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit(承认)itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttoexpressyourideas,you’dbetterbeginlikethis:______.

(1分)A、Youmisunderstoodme…B、Iknowhowyoufeel,but…C、They’redifferentfromus…

D、hingsaren’tthesame…

正确答案选项:参考答案:B23、材料

Doyouwanttosavemoneywhenyoutravelbytrain?Herearesomeways.

DayReturns

Thiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare(moneyfortickets).Youhavetotravelbefore8:00a.m.andafter6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,butyoucantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.

BigCitySavers(优惠票)

Youcansavemuchmoneywiththeseticketsonsometrains.Youhavetobuyatthelatestby4:00pmthedaybeforeyoutravel.

WeekendReturns

YoucanuseWeekendReturnsformostjourneysover60miles,GoonFriday,SaturdayorSunday,andreturnthesameweekendonSaturdayorSunday,andyoucansave35%onthefare.

MonthlyReturns

Youcanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.

FamilyReturns

YoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor£20andthenwhenyoubuyticketslater,youneedtopayonly£3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers(4atmost).Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.Whichkindofticketareyougoingtochooseifyouwanttogotoasmalltown75.milesawayforfourdays?(1分)A、

Big

City

Savers.

B、

Monthly

Returns.C、WeekendReturns.

D、FamilyReturns.正确答案选项:参考答案:B24、Idon’thavetointroducehimtoyou________youknowtheboy.

(1分)A、untilB、unlessC、sinceD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析A是直到的意思,B是除非的意思,D是但是的意思。since有既然的意思,全句意思是既然你认识这个男孩,那我就没有必要介绍了,只有C句意符合。25、---Doyouregretpayingfivehundreddollarsforthepainting?---No.I'dgladlyhavepaid()forit.(1分)A、twiceasmuchB、twotimesasmanyC、asmuchtwiceD、somanytwice正确答案选项:参考答案:A26、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第8空填()。(1分)A、practicingB、sufferingC、producingD、relieving正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。practicing意为“练习”;suffering意为“遭受”;producing意为“生产”;relieving意为“缓解”。此处指作者现在所遭受的痛苦。故选B。27、--Butwherearethebooks?--Don'tworry.They()hereinnotime.(1分)A、havesentB、willbesentC、aresendingD、havebeensent正确答案选项:参考答案:B28、Wildanimalsareourfriends.Weshouldn'tkillthem()foodorclothing.(1分)A、inB、withC、aboutD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查介词。句意为:“野生动物是我们的朋友,我们不应该为食物或衣服而杀了它们。”根据句意可知是表示目的,所以应该用目的介词for。故选D。29、Thereisa()bridgeinthepark.(1分)A、finenewwoodenB、newfinewoodenC、woodennewfineD、finewoodennew正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词的顺序。句意为:“公园里有座好的新木桥。”多个形容词修饰名词时,顺序是:限定词,描绘性形容词,大小、高低、长短等,形状,年龄、新旧、年代等,颜色,国籍,材料,类别、用途。故选A30、DazongLakeissuchacharmingplace.()touristsgothereandenjoythebeautifulsceneeveryday.(1分)A、ThousandofB、ThousandsofC、ThreethousandofD、Threethousandsof正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查基数词。句意为:“大纵湖是个迷人的地方,数以千计的游客每天去那里欣赏美丽的景色。”表示具体数目时,thousand和基数词搭配,不用复数形式,后面不接of;表示概数时用thousandsof,意为“数以千计的”。故选B。31、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第4空填()。(1分)A、becauseB、sinceC、whenD、evenif正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词词义辨析。because意为“因为”;since意为“既然”;when意为“当……时候”;evenif意为“即使”。此处指即使他们的英语说得不是很好。故选D。32、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby

(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy

(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(13)选()(1分)A、in

B、on

C、by

D、with正确答案选项:参考答案:D33、Everyoneisborn()theabilitytolearn.(1分)A、intoB、withoutC、onD、with正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查介词。句意为:“人人天生具有学习的能力。”bebornwiththeabilityto…意为“生而具有……的能力”。故选D。34、I________apartynextSaturday.Ihopeyoucancome.

(1分)A、hadB、washavingC、havehadD、willhave正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:下周六我将举行一个聚会。我希望你能来。考查一般将来时。根据nextSaturday可知,时态是一般将来时,故选D。35、材料A:Hi,Kate.Whatareyoudoingnow?

B:Hi,Mike.(1)

A:Whydosomanypeoplelikehim?Hiseyesaretoosmall.

B:Yes,he'snothandsomeenough,butheistalentedinwritingsongs.Heevenwrotesongsforothersingers.(2)

A:Really?That'ssocool.Iwanttobeamusicteacher.

B:Great.Musiccanmakeourlifemorebeautiful.(3)

A:Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardandgotoaforeignuniversity.

B:Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?

A:MaybeAmerica,Ilikeitscolorfulculture.(4)

B:No,I'mgoingtostayinChengdu.(5)Iwanttobeluckylikethem.A:Hopewecanachieveourdreamsoneday.第(2)空填()(1分)A、Howareyougoingtomakeit?B、Howaboutyou?Willyoustudyinothercountries?C、I'mlisteningtothenewsongbyLiRonghao,D、Manysingersgopopularhere.E、IwanttobeasingerlikehimwhenIgrowup.正确答案选项:参考答案:E36、—Whyhasn'tthedoctorstopped()lunch?—Becauseheistoobusy()adyingpatientintheoperationroom.(1分)A、tohave;tosaveB、tohave;savingC、having;savingD、having;tosave正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查不定式和动名词。句意为:“一医生为什么不停下来吃午饭呢?—-因为他忙着在手术室抢救垂死的病人。”stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”;bebusydoingsth.意为“忙于做某事”。故选B。37、—Anythingseriouswithmyleg,doctor?—________.Nothingserious,asamatteroffact.

(1分)A、TakeyourtimeB、ForgetitC、TakeiteasyD、Goodluck正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景交际。句意:——我的腿有什么严重的问题吗,医生?——别紧张。事实上,没什么大不了的。ATakeyourtime慢慢来;BForgetit不必在意;CTakeiteasy别紧张;DGoodluck祝好运。根据Nothingserious可知,医生在安慰病人,Takeiteasy表示别紧张,放松符合语境,故选C项。38、You’regreat!Youalwaysmake________mistakesthanothersineachtest.

(1分)A、moreB、lessC、fewerD、many正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查比较级。句意:你太好了!每次考试你犯的错误总是比别人少。由than可知,用形容词比较级形式,根据You’regreat!可知此处指的是少,用可修饰名词复数的few,所以是fewer。故选C项。39、WhenIwasyoung,Iwas()inscience.(1分)A、interestingB、interestsC、interestedD、interest正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词。句意为:“我年轻的时候,对科学感兴趣。”interesting意为“有趣的”,用来修饰物;interested意为“感到有趣的”,用来修饰人。beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”,主语为人。故选C40、TheWTOcannotliveuptoitsname()itdoesnotincludeacountrythatishometoonefifthofmankind.(1分)A、aslongasB、whileC、ifD、eventhough正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。A项意为“只要”,B项意为“当……时”或“然而”,C为“如果”,D为“即使”。

句意:如果WTO不接收一个拥有世界人口五分之一的国家,它就愧对它的名字。41、—It’sapitythat_________myteachers_________parentsallowmetoswimalone.—Afterallyouaretooyoung,safetyfirst.

(1分)A、either;orB、neither;norC、both;and正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:—―很遗憾我的老师和父母都不允许我独自游泳。—一毕竟你太小了,安全第一。考查连词辨析。either...or要么……要么;neither...nor既不……也不;both...and……和……都。根据It'sapity“很遗憾”及下文Afterallyouaretooyoung,safetyfirst“毕竟你太小了,安全第一”,可知,为了安全着想,老师和家长都不让我独自游泳,所以空格处填连词neither...nor。故选B。42、材料

Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.

Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.

DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.

Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto

Joan.

Dickywaslovelybecause_(1分)A、

he

was

a

nice,kind

boy

of

elevenB、

he

was

always

thinking

about

others

more

than

himselfC、

he

saved

a

piece

of

cake

for

his

nurseD、

he

could

foresee

that

he

would

never

get

any

better正确答案选项:参考答案:B43、Jimstillcouldn'twinthegame_hetriedhard.

(1分)A、becauseB、thoughC、ifD、whether正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析吉姆仍然无法赢得比赛,尽管他努力了。A因为;B尽管;C如果;D是否44、Wouldyoulike_______todrink?

(1分)A、somethingB、anythingC、nothingD、everything正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:你想喝点什么吗?something某物anything任何事nothing没有任何东西everything一切。anything可用在疑问句和否定句中,但would发问的句子需要用something。据语义选A"45、Thereare()daysinayear.(1分)A、threehundredsixty-fiveB、threehundredsandsixty-fiveC、threehundredandsixty-fiveD、twohundredsandsixty-five正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查基数词。句意为:“一年有365天。”数词的读法,十位和个位之间加连字符,百位和十位之间加and,十位是零,也用and补上,具体数字不加-s。故选

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