2024中考英语二轮复习完形填空编练10

PAGEPAGE12024中考英语完形填空编练（十）及答案【实力选练】AIama16­year­oldAmericangirl.Ialwayshaveabigdream.IwouldliketobeadoctorwhenI__1__becauseIthinkIamtherightpersontobe.Doyouknow__2__？Letmetellyounow.Firstly,Iwasborninadoctors__3__.Bothofmyparentsaredoctors.SoIamalways__4__inmedicine.Secondly,thoughmyparentsarealwaysworkingforpatients'healthandhavenotimeto__5__me,Idon'tcareaboutit.Iamproudofthem.Theyspendmuchtimesavingmanypeople's__6__andmakingagreatcontributiontothepeopleandthecountry.Allthepeopleinourneighborhood__7__them“angelsinwhite”.TheyrespectmyparentssomuchthatIcangetalotofpresentsindifferentfestivals.Iamquitesatisfiedwiththis.Astheirdaughter,Ishould__8__them.Iwanttotakethesamejobasthem.HowIwishIcouldbeadoctor__9__myparents!ButnowIampoorinmystudy.Imakeupmymindtostudyhardandtryallthewaystomakemydream__10__.IthinkIwillsucceedinthefuture.Iamsuretobeoneofthegreatestdoctorsaroundtheworld.()1.A.getup B.putupC.growup D.setup()2.A.how B.whyC.when D.where()3.A.family B.homeC.house D.city()4.A.bored B.interestedC.strict D.tired()5.A.lookup B.lookoutC.lookfor D.lookafter()6.A.money B.timeC.lives D.health()7.A.call B.sayC.tell D.ask()8.A.learnfrom B.putawayC.takecareof D.turnup()9.A.as B.likeC.of D.for()10.A.cometrue B.comeonC.comein D.comeback完形填空1～5CBABD6～10CAABA【实力选练】B2024中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—教化类Somestudentscheat(作弊)becausethey’rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithout____

thetimestudying.Otherstudentsmightfeelthattheycan't____

thetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,itisn’tagood

____.

Astudentwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatest

____

totalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparentssotheycanfindsomebetterwaystogether.Talkingabouttheseproblemsand

____themoutwillhelpfeelbetterthancheating.

Ifastudentgets___cheating,theteachermaygivea“____”onthetest,sendhimorhertotheheadteacher’s____，andcallhisorherparents.Worsethanthe____grademaybethefeelingofhavingdisappointedthosepeople,____parentsandteachers.Aparentmayworrythatyouarenotan____personandateachermightwatchyoumore____thenexttimeyou'retakingatest.

Thereareplentyofreasonswhyakidshouldn'tcheat,butsomestudentshavealreadycheated.Ifthat'syou,it's____toolatetostopcheating.Cheatingcanbecomea____，butastudentisalwaysabletoactbetterandmakebetter____.Itmighthelptotalktheproblemoverwithaparent,teacher,orfriend.【小题1】 A．taking B．spending C．costing D．using【小题2】 A．write B．exercise C．pass D．expect【小题3】 A．idea B．purpose C．custom D．conclusion【小题4】 A．decides B．hopes C．refuses D．needs【小题5】 A．breaking B．dreaming C．missing D．working【小题6】 A．caught B．offered C．appeared D．suggested【小题7】 A．prize B．result C．zero D．treat【小题8】 A．office B．school C．seat D．conversation【小题9】 A．natural B．dangerous C．anxious D．bad【小题10】 A．and B．besides C．like D．among【小题11】 A．outside B．advantageous C．interesting D．honest【小题12】 A．closely B．bravely C．certainly D．hardly【小题13】 A．always B．never C．once D．neither【小题14】 A．menu B．medicine C．habit D．match【小题15】 A．education B．decisions C．challenges D．risks【实力选练】C【河北省****】Beautifulpicturesofmountainsandforests,clearskies,flyingbirds,wildanimals,sillyfaces—youcanfindthemallinoneplace.46?Onapostcard!Havepeoplealwayssentpostcards?No!Beforepostcards,people47sealed(密封的)letters.The48forthefirstdecorated(装饰的)postcardcametoJohnP.Charltonin1861.Hethoughtasimplecard49aborderwouldbeagreatwaytosendanote.Theninthelate1800s,postcardswhichhadpicturesonthem50.Bylaw,peoplehadtowritetheirnoteonthefront—onthepicture!Thebackwas51fortheaddress.Severalyearslater,Englandallowedadivided-back(背面隔开的)postcard.Thenpeoplecouldwritetheir52onthebackleftside.Andtheyputtheaddress53.Duringtheearly1900s,thegoldenageofpostcards,peoplearoundtheworldweremoreandmore54Today,postcardsarethe55mostpopularcollectionintheworldafterstampsandcoins.Youcanalwaysseeorgetalotofnewly-designedpostcards,especiallyonNewYear'sDay.46.A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.Where47.A.likedB.hatedC.foundD.lost48.A.adviceB.pictureC.ideaD.card49.A.aboveB.withC.underD.for50.A.happenedB.changedC.endedD.appeared51.A.evenB.onlyC.stillD.ever52.A.noteB.wordC.addressD.letter53.A.onthefrontB.onthebackC.ontheleftD.ontheright54.A.surprisedatB.interestedinC.expectedbyD.worriedabout55.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth【文章大意】本文主要介绍了明信片的发展史。46.D【解析】由后文“onapostcard”可知：是询问在哪里能够找到这些山脉、森林等。47.A【解析】由前后文内容可知：以前人们喜爱用密封的信件。48.C【解析】由文意可知：首次想出装饰卡片办法的是John。49.B【解析】asimplecardwithaborder带有饰边的简洁卡片。50.D【解析】由文意可知：带有图画的卡片是19世纪后期出现的。51.B【解析】由前后文内容可知：那时卡片的背面仅仅是用来写地址。52.A【解析】随着卡片的发展，到后来人们可在卡片的左侧写留言了，故选A。53.D【解析】由上文内容可知：左侧写留言，那么右侧可以写地址。54.B【解析】由后文“In1908,Americans...postcard”可推知：人们对图画卡片很感爱好了。55.C【解析】由文中的“stampsandcoins”可知：是第三个最受欢迎的保藏品。【实力选练】DOneday,whenyourmothergetsolderandolder,willyoudislikehermorewordsandherbadhealth?Hereisamother’slettertoher36.Let’sreaditandseewhat’smovingyou.Dearson,WhenIgrowoldoneday,pleasebe37tomeandtrytounderstandme.IfIgetdirtywheneatingorifIcan’t38myself,helpme.RememberthehoursIspentteachingyou.IfIsaysomethingsagainandagainwhenIspeaktoyou,please39me.Whenyouwere40,Ihadtoreadyouthesamestoryagainandagain41youwenttosleep.Whenmytiredlegsdonotletmewalk,givemeyour42.Ididthesamewhenyoustartedwalking.WhenIcomeneartoyou,youshouldbenexttome,trytounderstandmeandhelpmeasI43whenyouwereababy.WhenIamill,youshouldlook44mewell,justlikeItookgoodcareofyoudayandnight.Pleasespendmoretime45withmewhenyouarefree.I’llpayyoubyasmileandlove.Iloveyou,son!Yourmother,Mary36.A.daughter B.mother C.son37.A.happy B.good C.serious38.A.dress B.wear C.puton39.A.listen B.listento C.hear40.A.old B.big C.young41.A.until B.while C.after42.A.head B.hand C.leg43.A.wanted B.did C.was44.A.around B.out C.after45.A.being B.playing C.singing【主旨大意】本文一篇记叙文。有一天，当你的妈妈越来越老，你会厌烦他的话越来越多并不喜爱她的健康状况吗？本文通过一位母亲写给儿子的信，显示了母亲为孩子付出的无私的爱和年老时的无奈与无助。教化人们要关爱老人，照看老人，感恩自己的父母。36.C由下文“Dearson”可知这封信是写个儿子的，用son。故选C。37.Bhappy意为“欢乐的”，good意为“好的”，serious意为“肃穆的；严峻的”，依据上下文，此处表达的是“对我好”，用begoodtosb.。故选B。38.Aputon强调“穿”的动作，wear强调“穿”的状态，宾语都是服装名称。本句宾语是myself，只能用dresssb.结构。故选A。39.B句意：我对你讲话时，请听我讲。此处强调的是“听”的动作，listen(to)强调“听的动作，hear强调“听”的结果，故不选；listen是不及物动词，此处在宾语me之前，须用短语listento。故选B。40.C读故事给孩子听确定是在孩子小时候，所以用young。故选C。41.A此处表达的是“一遍又一遍地读故事，直到你入睡”，until意为“直到”，符合句意。故选A。42.Bgivesb.ahand意为“帮助某人”，符合上下文。故选B。43.B此处表达的是“就像你还是孩子的时候我所做的”，用did替代过去所做的事情。故选B。44.C此处表达的是“当我生病的时候，你应当好好照看我”，短语lookafter意为“照看”，符合句意。故选C。45.A句意：当你有空的时候，请花费更多的时间和我在一起。bewithsb.意为“和某人在一起”。故选A。【实力选练】EHowwouldyouusearadiooratelephoneifyouhadnoelectricityorbatteries?These46bothered(使苦恼)BritishinventorTrevorBaylis.Soin1996he47awind-up(装有发条的）radio.Itdoesn'tneedelectricityorbatteries.Youwinditup48hand.Itplaysforaboutanhour.Then,youwinditup49 .Todayit'smadeinSouthAfrica.Thenin1999,Baylisinventedamobiletelephonethatispoweredby50.Theshoescontain(含有）asmallbatterythatispoweredwhenyou51.Thisbatteryisconnectedtoamobilephone.Thesetwosimpleinventionscanbringmodern52toallpartsoftheworld.Baylisdoesn'