2025年山东省济南市中考模拟测试英语试题（原卷版）

山东省济南市2025年中考英语模拟测试卷

时间：120分钟满分：120分

第一部分听力

L听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

1.A.asockB.aclockC.alock

2.A.sellstampsB.makecapsC.losehopes

3.A.ahelpfuldoctorB.acolorfulsweater

C.apeacefultheater

4.A.Iwasabsentfromschool.

B.Iwaslateforschool.

C.Igottoschoolquiteearly.

5.A.Theyarehavingaclass.

B.Theywanttobuysomebooks.

C.Theyareinthemuseum.

IL听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

6.A.Yes,Ilikerockmusic.B.Rockmusic.

C.Icanplayrockmusic.

7.A.Enjoyyourself.B.Welldone.C.OK,Iwill.

8.A.It'stoofar.B.Bus14.

C.Ifsnexttothepark.

9.A.Readitagain.B.Tellthetruth.C.Leaveitalone.

10.A.Yes,thafstrue.Ifeelthesame.

B.Takeiteasy.

C.Helpyourself.

HL听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题;每小题1分，满分8分）

11.InwhatcompetitiondidLisawinfirstprize?

12.WherewasTonyyesterday?

HOSPITAL

13.WhydidJackgotoShanghai?

A.Togoonbusiness.

B.Tobuysometea.

C.Togoonvacation.

14.Howmuchistheshirt?

A.Ifs360yuan.

B.Ifs630yuan.

C.It's633yuan.

15.WhereistheTVmade?

A.InChina.

B.InJapan.

C.InGermany.

16.Wheremaytheconversationtakeplace?

A.Intheschooloffice.

B.Inthepoliceoffice.

C.Inthepostoffice.

17.WhatisMr.Browndoing?

A.Heistelephoningsomeone.

B.Heishavingdinner.

C.Heishavingatalkwithsomeguests.

18.WhattimewillMr.Brownbefree?

A.5:10,B.5:15.C.5:20.

IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）

19.Howlongwilltheclasseslast?

A.Aweek.B.Halfamonth.C.Amonth.

20.Whataretheteachersatthesummerschoollike?

A.Excellent.B.Kind.C.Strict.

21.Whichnumbercanyouphoneifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation?

A.217-368-81.B.217-336-81.C.217-366-81.

22Whatwastheweatherlike?

A.Cold.B.Cool.C.Hot.

23.Wheredidtheforeignercomefrom?

A.America.B.Australia.C.Canada.

24.Howdidtheforeignergothere?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.

25.Whywasthespeaker'smotherhappy?

A.Becausethespeakercouldhelpothers.

B.BecausethespeakercouldspeakEnglish.

C.Becausethespeakergotgoodgrades.

V.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

InformationSheet

Reason:26.foratour

Places:27.visitthelabsand

Thing:28.remembertotakeyouridentity______—ifyougo

Way:29.gothereby________

Time:30.atonSaturdaymorning

第二部分语言运用

VI.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选

项。

Awomanhadaproblem.Shelovedtoeatjunkfoodand]tookexercise.Asaresult,she2too

muchweight.Shegotmuchheavierthanbefore.Shewasunhealthy3shewastoooverweight.Inorderto

keephealthy,shedecidedtolose4.Shedidn'tknowhowtobethin,soshewenttoahospitalandvisited

a(n)5calledMr.Miller.

Mr.Millerknewaboutthewoman'sproblem.He6hertogoonadiet.Hesaidtothewoman,i6lwant

youtoeatregularlyfor2days,thenskipaday,and7thisprocessfor2weeks.ThenexttimeIseeyou,

you'llhavelost8least5pounds.,,Itmeansthatshecaneatmealsfortwodaysandthensheshouldn'teat

anythingforoneday.

ThewomansaidthankstoMr.Millerandwentbackhome.Shemadea9thatshewouldfollowMr.

Miller'sinstructions.Shehopedtobecomethinnerinthisway.

Twoweekslater,thewomanvisitedMr.Milleragain.Mr.Millerwasvery10becausethewoman

lostnearly20pounds.Hesaidtothewoman,4tWow,thafsamazing!Yougotmuch11thanbefore.

Youlooksogreatnow!Didyou12myinstructions?”

Thewomannoddedandsaid,“yes,Idid.ButIwanttotell13thatIseemedtobedyingonthe

thirdday.Andthesixthday,the14day,thetwelfthday!”

“Isthatbecauseyouarevery15?”Mr.Millerasked.

“No,becauseofskippingallday!IwasverytiredeverytimeIfinishedjumpingtherope."

1.A.alwaysB.neverC.usuallyD.often

2.A.putdownB.putoutC.putonD.putoff

3.A.althoughB.unlessC.untilD.because

4.A.weightB.hopeC.lifeD.height

5.A.teacherB.doctorC.engineerD.artist

6.A.learnedB.allowedC.advisedD.invited

7.A.noticeB.protectC.imagineD.repeat

8.A.atB.onC.byD.with

9.A.suggestionB.promiseC.differenceD.mistake

10.A.boredB.excitedC.surprisedD.nervous

11.A.thinnerB.thinC.heavierD.heavy

12.A.forgetB.remindC.reportD.follow

13A.themB.youC.herD.it

14.A.seventhB.eighthC.ninthD.tenth

15.A.thirstyB.tiredC.sadD.hungry

vn.短文填空(共io小题；每小题1分，满分io分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。

Tony,anAmericanstudent,isstudyinginChina.Thisisthe16(one)timehehasbeenhere.He

17(feel)nervousatfirstbutnowheiscomfortablewitheverythinghere.

Asanexchangestudent,Tonyhastogetusedtothenewlifeandhefindsthe18(big)differencebetween

ChinaandAmericaistheplacetostudy.InChina,moststudentsstayinthesameclassroom19(have)

differentlessons.Whentheschoolbell20(ring),studentswaitfortheirteachers21(quiet)before

startingtheirlessons.Studentsputtheirschoolthingsintheclassrooms.22inAmerica,thingsarequite

different.Fordifferent23(subject),studentsaresupposedtogoandfindtherightclassrooms.Theyhave

tochangetheirclassroomsandtheyusuallyputtheirthings24thelockers(储物柜)outoftheclassrooms.

Tonythinksthesetwowayshavetheirownadvantages.Helikesbothof25(they).

第三部分阅读

VIH.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

THESCHOOLPLAY

Callingallstudentsforauditions(试演)！Notanactor?

CrittersonIce!Wealsoneed:

isaboutanimalsandiceskates.ThewriterandSetDesign:Someonetodrawfunwinter

directorisourdramateacher,Ms.AnnCore.backgrounds.Heorshemustalsofindthings

Actorsareneededforthefollowingroles:suchasumbrellas,gloves,andiceskatestouse

intheplay.

Flora,Thefastsnail

Light:Someonetomaketheactors"shine”on

stage.Greenandbluelightsfolloweach

Richard,Theslowrabbit

wanimal.

Sound:Someonetomakesureeverywordis

Thesmartox

heard.

VAuditionsareonFriday,February27,at3:30

James,Theseriousgooseinthegym.Hotcocoawillbeserved.

於

26.Whatisthenameoftheplay?

A.NotanActor?B.CrittersonIce!

C.TheSchoolPlay.D.Flora,Richard,TimandJames.

27.IfyoudoSetDesign,whatareyouexpectedtodo?

A.Tocallthestudentsforauditions.

BTopreparethefunbackgrounds.

C.Tomakethelightsfolloweachanimal.

D.Tomakesureeverywordisheard.

28.Whatisthetextprobably?

A.Aposter.B.Aspeech.C.Areport.D.Apoem.

B

Severalyearsago,Iexperiencedaheadachethatmademewanttohitmyheadagainstthewall.Itriedmany

ways,butnothingworked.Inmyhopelessness,myfathersuggestedacupuncture（针灸）.

Withalittlehope,IwentintoaChinesemedicinehospital.Afterhearingmyproblem,thedoctorplacedthree

fingerstofeelmyheartbeat.Iwasthenguidedtoaroomandtoldtoliedown.Soon,thedoctortookouttheneedles

（针），andthatmademefeelalittleafraid.

Iwassurprisedthatthetreatment（治疗）didn'tbeginonmyheadbutonthebackofmyhand.Asthedoctor

gentlyactedtheneedles,Igotthefeelingthatsomethingwasmovingthroughoutmywholebody.

Thedoctorthencontinuedtoactmoreneedlesacrossmybody.Theelectricity（电源）wasturnedon,andthe

doctorlefttheroom.Whilelyingstill,Icouldsensetheelectricitymovingthroughoutme.Aroundfiveminutes

later,thedoctorreturnedandchangedtheelectricitylevel.Later,thedoctorturnedofftheelectricityandliftedthe

needles.Thetreatmentlastedforabout20minutes.ThedoctorthengavemesomeChinesemedicinetodrinkfor7

days.

Iwenttothedoctorforatotalof10times,andeachtimethesamethingwasrepeatedandthesamemedicine

wasgiven.

Igotoutofmyheadachefortwoyears.Inowpreferacupuncture.Ifyou'veexperiencedsimilarproblems,I

highlysuggesttryingit.

29.Howdidthewriterfeelabouttheneedlesatthebeginning?

A.Afraid.B.Surprised.C.Hopeless.D.Excited.

30.Howmanytimesdidthewritergotothedoctor?

A.Five.B.Seven.C.Ten.D.Twenty.

31.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthetreatment?

①GiveChinesemedicine.②Turnontheelectricity.

③Changetheelectricitylevel.@Acttheneedlesonthehand.

A.①f②一③一④B.②一①一④一③

C.③一①一④一②D.④一②一③一①

c

Nowadays,manyyoungpeoplearebusywiththeirwork,andtheydon'thavetimetoshopeveryday.Theyoften

buyenoughfoodforatleastaweek.Buteatingfoodnotkeptcorrectlycouldmakeyousick.Thefridgemaybea

perfectchoiceforkeepingfoodsafeandfresh,butifsnotamagicboxtokeepallkindsoffood.Followthesetips

andlearnhowtostorefoodcorrectlyinyourfridge.

Thetemperatureinthefresh-keepingareacanbedifferentindifferentshelves.Generallyspeaking,thehigher

theshelfis,thehigherthetemperaturewillbe.Sousethesedifferenttemperaturestokeepyourfoodontheright

shelf.Trytoputready-to-eatfoodlikehamburgers,pizzaorcreamcakesontopshelves.Themiddleshelvesarethe

mostsuitablefordairyproducts（孚L制品）suchascheese,butterandyogurt.Bottomshelvesarethecoldestpartof

thefridge,makingthemperfectforkeepingraw（生的）meatandseafood.Somefridgeshaveafreezer（冷冻室）for

keepingthesethings,soofcoursemakeuseofthatifyouhaveone.

Keepingfoodinthefridgedoesnotkillbacteria（细菌）butitcanstopthebacteriafromgrowingfast.Bacteria

cangrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.ThisistheTemperatureDangerZone.Ifyouwanttoget

themostoutofyourfood,thetemperatureinthefresh-keepingareaneedstobebetween0℃and5℃.Thefreezer

temperatureshouldbebelow-18℃.

Everyoneshouldpayattentiontofoodsafety.Hopethesetipscanhelpyoukeepyourfoodfreshaslongas

possible.

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"store“inthefirstparagraphmeaninChinese?

A.keepB.sellC.shopD.taste

33.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputonthetopshelfofthefridge?

A.Rawbeef.B.Seafood.C.Cheese.D.Creamcakes.

34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Therewillbenobacteriaifyouputthefoodinthefridge.

B.Differentshelvesinafridgehavedifferenttemperatures.

C.Thefridgeisamagicboxtokeepallkindsoffood.

D.Youcankeeptheseafoodonthemiddleshelfinthefridge.

35.Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout?

A.Howtochooseasuitablefridge.B.Howtokillbacteriainthefridge.

C.Howtokeepfoodcorrectlyinthefridge.D.Howtochoosedifferentkindsoffood.

D

AiFarewe〃（告别）Song

WangWei

Nodustisraisedontheroadwetwithmorningrain;

Thewillowsbythehotellooksofreshandgreen.

BlIinviteyoutodrinkacupofwineagain;

WestoftheSunnyPassnomorefriendswillbeseen.

（TranslatedbyXuYuanchong）

Friendsareimportantinourlives,butwesometimeshavetoseparatefromourfriends.AFarewellSongis

aboutsayinggoodbyetoafriend.ItisafamouspoembyWangWei,agreatpoet,wholivedintheTangDynasty.

Heisgoodatwritingpoemsanddrawing.WhentalkingaboutWangWei,peopleoftensaytherearepicturesinhis

poemsandtherearepoemsinhispictures.

“Nodustisraisedontheroadwetwithmorningrain”"Thewillowsbythehotellooksofreshandgreen”,a

pictureofsilenceandpeacegetsintooureyes.Afterthemorningraininspring,theroad,thewillows（柳树）and

thehotelarecompletelydifferent.Thehotellooksgreen.Thewillowslookfresh.Everythingisnice,gentleand

silent.WillowbranchesareconsideredasatypicalsymboloffarewellinChina.Inancienttimes,Chinesepeople

oftenusedthemasgiftswhentheysaidgoodbyetotheirfriends.

“Iinviteyoutodrinkacupofwineagain^^isthepoefswarmandrealwayofnotwantingtosaygoodbyeto

hisfriend.Havinganotherdrinktogetherislikeasymboloftheirgoodbye.Lastly,"'WestoftheSunnyPassno

morefriendswillbeseen^^showsthefeelingofbeingaloneandmissingsomeone.Italsoshowshissincerelove

andcareforhisfriend.

AFarewellSongcreatesafeelingofquietsadness.Itmixesbeautifulpicturesandhumanfeelingstodeeply

expressthecommonexperienceofsayinggoodbye.

36.WholivedinthesamedynastyasWangWei?

A.李清照B.白居易C.苏轼D.袁枚

37.WhendidWangWei'sfriendleaveinthepoem?

A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.D.Inwinter.

38.WhatisconsideredasatypicalsymboloffarewellinancientChina?

A.Themorningrain.B.Thehotel.C.Thewillowbranch.D.Thefan.

39.Whichofthefollowingrhymes（押韵）isRIGHTforthispoem?

A.aa-bb.B.ab-ab.C.ab-cd.D.ab-ba.

40.WhatdidWangWeiwanttoshowinthispoem?

A.Toshowhisexcitementafterseeinghisoldfriend.

B.Toshowhisjoybeforeseparatingfromhisfriend.

C.Toshowafeelingofquietsadnessbeforefarewell.

D.Toshowhisdeepfeelingswithhisfriendsandfamily.

IX.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。

YangJun'ao,a16-year-oldstudentfromNanxianCounty,HunanProvince,inventeda“lotusrootharvesting

robot（采藕机器人）”.

“IgottheideawhenIsawmygrandmotherharvestinglotusroots,9,Yangsaid.Hisgrandmotherneededtowork

veryhardunderthehotsunandsometimeswouldbadlyhurtherfingerswhenusingherharvestingtools.

Tomakethingseasierforhisgrandmother,Yangthoughtofcreatingamachinethatcouldautomatically（自动

地）harvestlotusroots.Withthehelpofhisteacher,Yangspentnearlyayearbuildingthemodeloftherobot.

Therobotmovesonitsownthroughthemuddyfield.Itusesimagerecognition（图像识另lj）tofindrootsby

lookingatthecolorofthelotusleaves.Themachine'sarmthencutsthemature（成熟的）lotusroots.

WhenYangshowedthemachinetohisgrandmother,shewashappyandgavesomeusefulsuggestionsfor

improvement.Shesuggestedusingtheaudioplayertoshowtherobofslocationindense（稠密的）lotusleaves.tcMy

grandmother'ssuggestionremindedmethatanyinventionmusthavetruevalue,9,saidYang.

AlthoughYangthoughthestillneededtomakeimprovements,likefindingcheaperwaystomakethemachines,

hisspiritwaspraisedbymanypeople.HisteacheroncespokehighlyofYang,“Heisaboywhoalwaysthinks

creatively.Wheneverhecomesacrossproblemsinlife,healwaysworkshardtosolvethem.^^

41.WhereisYangJun'ao什om?

42.HowlongdidYangspendbui