专业英语爆破音

Plosive

1/21WordgameWritedowntwopiecesofpunishmentonapieceofpaper.(tobecreative)5persongetintoagroupTheplayerofferathree-letterword.Theplayerchooseoneofthepartnersinthegrouptotellanotherthreewordswhichstarswiththelettersinthegivenword.top

teacheroldpurple2.p,b,t,d,k,gpadgun…3.Itisnecessarytocountnumbersfromonetoten,sothatmorepressurecanbegiventohim.Inacertainperiodoftime,thestudentwhocannotfinishthetaskwillbepunished.2/21

[p]voiceless,bi-labial,plosive,aspirated双唇紧闭，突然分开，气流冲出口腔。清辅音声带不振动。3/21/p/PatpathhappypaperpotsupperropePublishdroppavementprimarypupilPu(t)thepensan(d)pencilsbytheparcelonapieceofpaper.2.ThepublisherisprintingthepamphletsforthereadingpublicinParis.3.Theprincipaloftheprimaryschoolhaskeptapoun(d)topayforthepapersofhispoorpupils.4/21[b]voiced,bi-labial,plosive,unaspirated双唇紧闭，突然分开，气流冲出口腔。浊辅音声带振动。5/21/b/BatbathshabbylaborrubberrebelbrightBorrowmobobjectstablerabidbride1.Howarewegoingtobraiseit?2.Bothofthemliveabroadbeforethebabywasborn.3.BringBetty`sbes(t)batan(d)balltothebeachoftheBlac(k)Sea.4.Billwasbeatenblackan(d)bluebyaba(d)boywithabagonhisback.6/21[t]voiceless,alveolar

,plosive,aspirated舌尖齿龈爆破音舌尖紧贴上齿龈，形成妨碍然后突然下降，气流冲出口腔，清辅音声带不振动。7/21/t/Tontownwriterattentionhatticketright1.Itisn`ttwentytoTwo.It`stwentypas(t)Twoexactly.2.Tomough(t)totrytotakehistestattherigh(t)time.3.It`sbettertotakeyourtimetopu(t)thegoo(d)butterintothebi(g)bottle.8/21[d]voiced,alveolar

,plosive,unaspirated舌尖齿龈爆破音舌尖紧贴上齿龈，形成妨碍然后突然下降，气流冲出口腔，浊辅音声带振动。9/21/d/Dighiddoeheedingdeepdaughter

dinnerDavidandDorishadaballandtheydancedfromdus(k)todawn.2.Hedidn`torderagoo(d)dinnerbutwaitedforthedoctorandhisdaughteratthedoor.Tha(t)dayDavi(d)decid(ed)todieagloriousdeathforhismotherland.词td.2.swf

10/21舌后软腭爆破音。舌后部隆起，紧贴软腭形成妨碍然后突然离开气流冲出口腔。/k/清辅音，/g/浊辅音。[k]voiceless,velar

,plosive,aspirated[g]voiced,velar

,plosive,unaspirated11/21/k//g/

CardworkercookrockcarpentercousinGrowbegangleguestguidegloveLastweekKarlask(ed)thecarpentertomakeades(k)forhiscousinKate.Thecountrycoo(k)coul(d)keephiscoa(t)cleaninmakingcookiesforthekingan(d)queen.Let`sgoandge(t)theglovesforthegoalkeeper.Thegardenovergrownwithgrassisnogoo(d)forguests.句词12/21Canwehavealookatyourcart?Itwasrainingsohardthatthegirlwassopping.Theyweretalkingaboutstaplingthem.Hespendshoursridingeveryday.Wherearethebills?Irememberputtingthemonthedesk.Didyouseethemanhidthedog?Theboyenjoypraying.Icanseethenewteacherlikeshisnewglass.Howwillthegirlscleanthem?Theyhavetotryit.13/21TripetribedrytryFondfondgleancleanBickerbickerangleankleGappinggabbingHeatingheatingRabbitrabbitSimplesimpleRightridePrawnbrown14/21Incompleteplosion

1.Plosive+plosiveWhenaplosiveconsonantplosiveisimmediatelyfollowedbyanotherplosive,onlythesecondplosiveisfullyexplodes,thefirstplosiveisincomplete,thisisknownasincompleteplosion.DoctorfactorpigtailfootballWhitecoatblack

coffeeredpenIsleptbadly.Heisastrict

parent.Theycollectpennies.15/21Plosive+AffricatePlosive+NasalabigjokegardenagoodjeepcottonanoldtruckignorearedtrainKeepmine.AblackjacketGoodnight.Plosive+fricativeLetmesee.aredvastIhopenot.anoldfriendWhatnext?therightthingDon`tknock.thesecondvolumeIt`snotmine.firstvisit16/21Thecarfulcountrycookcouldkeephiscoatcleaninmakingcookiesforthekingandqueen.WhatTedtoldTomistrue.Tomoughttotrytotakehistestattherighttime.Thecarfulcountrycoo(k)coul(d)kee(p)hiscoa(t)cleaninmakingcookiesforthekingan(d)queen.Wha(t)Te(d)tol(d)Tomistrue.Tomough(t)totrytota(k)ehistesta(t)therigh(t)time.叠合Listentothis！17/21Itissaidintheyearof300AD,therewasakindol(d)manan(d)hisnamewasSain(t)Nicholas.Hewasalwaysreadytohel(p)thepoorandoftengavepresentstothem.Today,FatherChristmasisanimaginaryfigure,bu(t)nearlyallyoungchildrenbelieveinhim.Theythinkheisahappyol(d)manwithalongwhi(te)beardandalongre(d)robe.Onthenightofthetwenty-fourtho(f)Decembereachyear,FatherChristmasfromsomecol(d)northernlan(d)comesdownthechimneyofthefireplacetopu(t)presentsbythebedsofchildrenortofilltheirstockings.

18/21Thevoicelesssounds[p,t,k]willnotbeaspiratedwhenprecededby[s]inastressedsyllable.[ph][p][s]+[p]:spendspotspeaksport[s]+[t]:starstillstoolsteam[s]+[k]:skillschoolscareStreetstraightextreme

19/21MiddleExam方法：录音时间：下周随堂进行。地点：6层同传教室内容：1.音位及词汇(48个音位及相关词汇）

[l]laborbottle[e]edgepenny2.阅读句子

3.阅读短文

4阐述观点注意事项：朗诵时在最开始介绍自己汉字姓名及班级每一个题当前说清题号阐述观点不得少于2分钟20/21MakeYourOwnChoiceS1:SupposeweareontheTitanic.Yourmarvelousshipisfloatingontheocean.Suddenlytheshipstroketherockandbegantofalldown.Fortunately,youaresur