2025年福建农业职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年福建农业职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第16空填（）。(1分)A、thereforeB、howeverC、furthermoreD、moreover正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查连词词义辨析。therefore意为“因此”;however意为“然而”;furthermore意为“而且；此外”;moreover意为“而且；此外”。根据句意可知，幸福不是来自物质追求而是精神追求。故选B。2、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(11)选（）(1分)A、but

B、and

C、though

D、so正确答案选项：参考答案：A3、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第9空填（）。(1分)A、gotB、wonC、givenD、awarded正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词词义辨析。got意为“得到”;won意为“赢”;given意为“给”;awarded意为“报酬”;givesb.ahand是固定搭配，意为“帮某人忙”。故选C。4、材料Clerk:（1）Madam?

Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.

Clerk:（2）

Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.

Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.

Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?

Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.（3）

Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?

Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.

Anna:（4）

Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.

Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.（5）

Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?

Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第（4）空填（）(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正确答案选项：参考答案：B5、Itistenyearssincewe_______eachotherlasttime.

(1分)A、seeB、haveseenC、sawD、hadseen正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查固定句型中的时态。句意：我们已经有十年没有见过面了。Itis/hasbeen+时间段+since从句，意为自从已经有多久了，since从句用一般过去时，故选C。6、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第7空填（）。(1分)A、SOB、suchC、thatD、as正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词词义辨析。sucha/an+形容词+单数名词，意为“如此一个……”。此处指如此好的一个人。故选B。7、Therearemanymistakesinhisessay,______hisfailure.

(1分)A、whichresultsB、leadingtoC、ledtoD、thatledto正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查分词做状语。现在分词做状语表示意料之中的结果，不定式做状语，表示意料之外的结果。故B正确。A项要加上to;D项中的that不能引导非限制性定语从句。句意：在他的作文里有很多的错误，导致了他的失败。故B正确。考点：考查分词做状语点评：。现在分词做状语表示意料之中的结果，不定式做状语，表示意料之外的结果。8、Howaboutthenewly-builtrailway?It'ssaidtobe（）.(1分)A、abouttwothousandkilometreslongB、lengthabouttwothousandskilometresC、twothousandkilometresaboutlongD、intwothousandkilometresoflength正确答案选项：参考答案：A9、I________itmyself________yourhomework.

(1分)A、preferdo;ratherthancopyB、preferdoing;thancopyC、woulddo;ratherthancopyD、wouldratherdo;thancopy正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析我宁愿自己做作业也不愿抄你的作业wouldratherdothando宁愿做……而不愿做……10、Howareyougettingalongwithyourpaper?Notvery（）I'mafraid.PerhapsI（）ifIhadfollowedyouradvice.(1分)A、smoothly;wouldhavedonebetterB、well;wouldbedoingbetterC、well;wasabletodogoodD、badly;wasabletodogood正确答案选项：参考答案：A11、Thisnovel（）well.(1分)A、sellsB、issoldC、willbesoldD、hasbeensold正确答案选项：参考答案：A12、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第7空填（）。(1分)A、comeintoviewB、getintouchC、takenonoticeD、cometolife正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查短语辨析。comeintoview意为“进入视野”;getintouch意为“取得联系”;takenonotice意为“不注意”;cometolife意为“苏醒”。根据下文的“Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.”可知，此处指人们开始和作者取得联系。故选B。13、Research_____________thatmenfinditeasiertogiveupsmokingthanwomen．

(1分)A、showsB、showC、showedD、shown正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析

考查时态和主谓一致。句意：研究表明，男性比女性更容易戒烟。这里在说一个客观事实，所以句子用一般现在时态，且主语Research当研究讲时，是不可数名词，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数，故选A。14、Tomdoesn’tstudy____hisclassmates,soheoftenfailsintheexams.

(1分)A、ascarefulasB、socarelessasC、ascarelesslyasD、socarefullyas正确答案选项：参考答案：D15、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.

Besureyouunderstandthehomework

Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!

Useyourtimeatschool

Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.

Takeabreak

It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.

Makeaplan

Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan（budget）yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout（）(1分)A、whyhomeworkishardtodoB、whystudentsshoulddohomeworkC、howmuchhomeworkstudentsshoulddoD、whenstudentsshoulddohomework正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析【主旨大意】2本文主要介绍了作业是世界各地学生面临的问题，强调了作业的重要性，并对如何能更好地完成家庭作业做了详细的介绍。段落大意题。根据第一段第四、五句“It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).”可知，主要是讲家庭作业的重要性，即为什么要做家庭作业。故选B。16、Jennypromisedtocomeearlybutshehasnot（）yet.(1分)A、turnedoverB、turnedoffC、turneddownD、turnedup正确答案选项：参考答案：D17、Ittookmealmostawholedayto_______somanymails.

(1分)A、dealwithB、cutinC、runoutD、turnoff正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析首先明确选项中动词短语的意思，A：处理。根据语境推测句意是"处理这么多电子邮件花费了我几乎一整天的时间．"，由此判断句子中缺少短语：处理dealwith，故答案为A18、________Tom________MaryspeaksgoodChinese,sotheycantalkwiththeChinesestudents.

(1分)A、Neither;norB、Either;orC、Both;andD、Notonly;butalso正确答案选项：参考答案：D19、—It'smyturntogiveareport.Ifeelsonervous.—Just（）.Ibetyou'rethebest.(1分)A、giveitupB、goawayC、takeiteasyD、havenoidea正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景交际。句意为：“——轮到我作报告了，我感到很紧张。——别紧张，我打赌你是最棒的。”giveitup意为“放弃”;goaway意为“离开”;takeiteasy意为“别紧张”;havenoidea意为“不知道”。根据“Ifeelsonervous.”可知说话人感到紧张，所以回答应安慰别人。故选C。20、Hewantedtoknowhowlong（）there.(1分)A、IhadbeenB、hasIbeenC、IhavebeenD、haveIbeen正确答案选项：参考答案：A21、Muchtomy_______,Iamunabletoacceptyourinvitation.

(1分)A、faultB、failureC、pleasureD、regret正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

考查名词词义辨析。Afault过错；Bfailure失败；Cpleasure快乐；Dregret遗憾；句意：让我遗憾的是，我不能接受你的邀请。根据句意说明D正确。22、Haveyouconsideredthestudents’request_________theschoollibrary_______morebooksonpopularscience?

(1分)A、that;provideB、when;providedC、which;shouldprovideD、where;wouldprovide正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查同位语从句和虚拟语气，第一空填that引导同位语从句，that不做成分，指起到连接作用，对request进行说明，第二空填provide，省略了should，因为同位词是request，同位语从句用虚拟语气，Sb（should）do.选A。23、（）he（）Iamadoctor.(1分)A、Both;andB、Either;norC、Neither;norD、Neither;and正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意为：“我和他都不是医生。”neither…nor…意为“两者都不”,连接的并列成分作主语时，谓语动词与最近的主语在数上保持一致。故选C。24、Aplaneisamachine____canfly.

(1分)A、whomB、whoC、whichD、where正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查定语从句。句意：飞机是一种可以飞的机器。这里含有一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，所以用which，选C。25、—I’llhavethedriver’slicensetesttomorrow.I’mreallyworried.—__________!

(1分)A、HaveagoodtripB、ThesametoyouC、SoundsgreatD、Takeiteasy正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意:——我明天要参加驾驶证考试。我真的担心。——别紧张。Haveagoodtrip祝你旅途愉快，Thesametoyou你也一样;Soundsgreat听起来很棒，Takeiteasy别紧张。可知后者安慰对方不要紧张，故选D26、Ican’tbelieveyoumadethelife—likecatoutofpaper.How_______youare!

(1分)A、loyalB、creativeC、helpfulD、organized正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：真不敢相信你用纸做了一只栩栩如生的猫。你多么有创造力呀！考查形容词辨析。loyal忠诚的；creative有创造力的；helpful有帮助的；organized有组织的。根据“Ican’tbelieveyoumadethelife—likecatoutofpaper”可知，感叹对方很有创造力，故选B。27、Asyouknow,I________nomistakesinthisprojectsofar.

(1分)A、hadmadeB、madeC、makesD、havemade正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析【核心短语/词汇】sofar到目前为止【翻译】正如你所知道的，到目前为止，在这个项目上我没有犯过任何错误。A、过去完成时;B、一般过去时;C、一般现在时;D、现在完成时。sofar到目前为止，固定短语，可推知本句时态为现在完成时，其构成为∶主语+have/has+done+其他成分。本句主语为I，第一人称，用havemakemistakes，固定短语，make的过去分词为made。故答案为D。28、We________tolearnEnglishfiveyearsago.

(1分)A、beginingB、beginsC、beganD、havebegun正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析我们五年前开始学习英语。fiveyearsago是一般过去时标志29、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第1空填（）(1分)A、carrierB、guideC、bearerD、servant正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了大山搬运工“田武”的故事。他虽是个残疾人，但是凭着多年的经验积累，他掌握了独有的登山技术。正所谓“身残志坚”,他的勤苦劳动会获得回报的。考查名词词义辨析。carrier意为“运送者”;guide意为“向导”;bearer意为“搬运工人”;servant意为“佣人”。根据下文的“transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback”可知田武是一个搬运工，且下文的“Beingabearerisatiresome

anddulljobinmanypeople'sminds”也有提示，bearer是原词复现。故选C。30、—Ted,howdidyoumakeFather'sDayspecialforyourfather?—Oh,wehad（）andmadeacrownthatIexpressedmyloveforhim.(1分)A、suchinterestingpicnicB、sointerestingapicnicC、soaninterestingpicnicD、suchinterestingapicnic正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查so/such句型。句意为：“——Ted,你如何让你的父亲过了一个特别的父亲节?-噢，我们举行了一个有趣的野餐，而且我做了一个皇冠，向他表达了我的爱。”表示“如此……”时，可用“so+形容词+a/an+名词”或“such+a/an十形容词+名词”。故选B。31、—I'msorry.Therewastoomuchtrafficontheroad.—Nevermind.Themeeting________foronly5minutes.

(1分)A、hasbegunB、hasstoppedC、hasbeenon正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意:——我很抱歉，路上车辆太多了。——不要紧。会议只开了5分钟。考查动词时态，根据“foronly5minutes”可知，此处应该用现在完成时。现在完成时的构成为have/has+过去分词，且只能用延续性动词。根据句意可知,此处意为“会议只开始了五分钟，所以这里应该用hasbeenon,答案为C。32、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(装扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.

Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“lucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.

Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.

Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.

Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遗产),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatdoyouthinkofthenorthernstyleandthesouthernstyle?(1分)A、Thesouthernstyleisboldandsmooth.B、Thenorthernstyleisfreeandbeautiful.C、Thenorthernstyleisfreeandsmooth.D、Thesouthernstyleisbeautifulandsmooth.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析细节理解题。根据第四段“Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.”可知，全国各地都有剪纸，一般来说，北方的剪纸大胆而自由，南方的剪纸则美丽流畅。故选D。33、Chinaplanstolettourists（）theseislandsthisyear.(1分)A、visitB、visitsC、visitingD、visited正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查固定用法。句意为：“中国计划今年让游客参观这些岛屿。”使役动词let后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语，即letsb.dosth.,意为“使某人做某事”。故选A。34、--CanMr.Kingsparesometimeforthecharityshow?--Ifhe___,hewilltryhisbesttomakeit.

(1分)A、willbeinvitedB、isinvitedC、invitesD、invited正确答案选项：参考答案：B35、材料

Smokingisahabitthatiscloselylinkedtocertaintimesandplaces.Ifyoubreaktheselinks,youcanbreakthehabit.Thebestwayofdoingthisistoavoidthesituationswhereyouwantacigarette.Ifyoucan'tavoidthem,thenyouhavetofightoffthetemptation(诱惑).Sitdownandthinkaboutwhenandwhereyouusuallyhaveacigarette.Forexample,doyoualwayshaveoneafterbreakfast?Afterothermeals?Inbreaksatwork?Whenyouarewatchingtelevision?Withfriendsinthepub?Onceyoustopsmoking,thesetimesandplacesaregoingtobethedangerspots,soworkouthowyouaregoingtodealwiththem.

Itwillalsohelpifyoucandevelopnewhabitstobreaktheoldoneofsmoking.Soplansomenewactivitiestoreplacesmoking-thingsthatinterestyouinyourleisuretime,thingstodowithyourhands，anddifferentwaystodealwithtensions(紧张).

Somepeoplefindhelpsiftheycutdownoncigarettesbeforetheyactuallygiveup.It'sonewayofpreparingforthedayyoustopforgood.Butdon'tlookoncuttingdownasanalternative(可供选择的办法)togivingup，anddon'tdoitformorethanacoupleofweeksattheverymost.Thedangeristhatyougobacktosmokingasmanyasyoudidbefore.

Whatisthebestwaytostopsmoking?(1分)A、

Avoid

working

where

you

feel

like

a

cigarette.B、

Avoid

working

with

smokers

in

the

same

place.C、

Sit

down

and

think

about

the

situations

where

you

smoke.D、Donotbringcigaretteswithyouwhenyoutakearest.正确答案选项：参考答案：A36、材料

Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.

Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.

Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.

Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.

Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.Ifyoulostintheforest,youshould___.(1分)A、

try

to

find

your

friends

B、

stay

in

one

place

and

give

signalsC、walkaroundtheforest

D、shoutasloudlyaspossible正确答案选项：参考答案：B37、—MyiPadhasgonewrong.I'llhaveit（）.—Whydon'tyouhaveUncleWang（）it?Nobodycanifhecan't.(1分)A、repair;repairedB、repair;repairingC、repairing;repairedD、repaired;repair正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查过去分词。句意为：“——我的iPad出问题了，我要去修理它。—-为什么不让王叔叔修理?如果他不能的话，没有人可以。”havesth.done意为“使某物被做”,表被动。第一个空格前的it指iPad,与repair是逻辑上的动宾关系，即“被修理”,应用过去分词表被动；havesb.dosth.意为“让某人做某事”,have为使役动词，后接省略to的不定式作宾补。第二个空格处的UncleWang和repair是逻辑上的主谓关系，即“修理”。故选D。38、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第6空填（）。(1分)A、bowB、hammeC、appleD、knife正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词词义辨析。bow意为“弓”;hammer意为“锤子”;apple意为“苹果”;knife意为“小刀”。根据常识可知，他是箭术大师，他要练习时，一定会用到弓箭。故选A。39、Untilyoutoldme,Iheard（）ofwhathadhappenedtohim.(1分)A、anythingB、somethingC、nothingD、everything正确答案选项：参考答案：C40、—Canyouhelpmewithmyhousework?—I'dliketo,（）Ihavetolookaftermybabysister.(1分)A、becauseB、asC、butD、if正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意为：“—-你能帮我做家务吗?——我很乐意做，但是我要照顾我年幼的妹妹。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是转折关系，所以用并列连词but来连接。故选C。41、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytod