2025年河南质量工程职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年河南质量工程职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、Butonthelastnightwewerecaughtinathunderstorm.Iwokeupatmidnighttofindaswimmingpoolinmytent.Thetemperaturewascloseto_______.Ihadtospendtherestofthenighttremblingintheonlydrypartofmytent.

(1分)A、boilingB、averageC、normalD、freezing

正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查形容词短语辨析。句意：温度接近零度。Aboiling煮沸的的；Baverage平均的；Cnormal正常的；Dfreezing冰冻的。根据下文“trembling”得知温度很低。故选D。2、Youwillmissthelastbus______youhurryup.

(1分)A、becauseB、ifC、unlessD、until正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：你会错过末班车的，除非你快点。A、because因为；B、if如果；C、unless除非；D、until直到。由语意及逻辑可知，除非你快点，不然你会错过末班车的。unless意为“除非”，在句中引导条件状语从句。故选C项。3、EitherBoborPeter（）watchingthe17thWorldCupnow.(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、be正确答案选项：参考答案：A4、ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards_________forentertainmentandeducation.

(1分)A、werebeingdesignedB、havedesignedC、havebeendesignedD、weredesigned正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析

考查时态和语态。itissaid是现在时，据说的意思，指现在说的，而在宾语从句中描述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时，而playing-cards是复数，所以that从句中的谓语动词也用复数形式，纸牌是被设计，故动词design用被动语态。句意：据说早期欧洲纸牌的设计是为了娱乐和教育。故选D考点：考查时态和语态"5、Heistoooldto______thenameofthatbook.

(1分)A、pickupB、thinkofC、comeupD、fillin正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析他太老了，想不起那本书的名字了。pickup捡起；thinkof想起；comeup想出，fillin填充．点评：此题考查动词短语，在熟知动词短语固定表达和用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案6、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第11空填（）。(1分)A、neverB、almostC、alwaysD、also正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查副词词义辨析。never意为“从不”;almost意为“几乎”;always意为“总是”;also意为“也”。根据上下文可知，老师总是能很好地击中玫瑰花。故选C。7、Look!Theboys________underthetree．

(1分)A、isdancingB、dancesC、aredancingD、dance正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析看！男孩们在树下跳舞。Look暗示了这个动作正在进行时8、Manytouristsare__________bythebeautifulviewhereeveryyear.

(1分)A、attractedB、arrestedC、attackedD、accepted正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析每年，许多游客被这里的美景所吸引。本题考查动词辨析。attract意为“吸引”;arrest意为“逮捕”;attack意为“攻击”;accept意为“收下”。根据“bythebeautifulview”可是被美景吸引，故选A。9、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第10空填（）。(1分)A、offB、outC、downD、back正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词短语辨析。payoff意为“还清”;payout意为“付出(巨款)”;paydown意为“付定金”;payback意为“偿还；回报”。此处指老太太支付给Joe钱。故选D。10、I'mcallingtoenquireabouttheposition__________inyesterday'sChinaDaily.

(1分)A、advertisedB、tobeadvertisedC、advertisingD、havingadvertised正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析A句意：我打电话来咨询一下昨天中国日报上刊登职位的信息。theposition与advertise是被动关系，用过去分词作定语。此处的过去分词可以理解为一个定语从句whichwasadvertised。11、MytriptoNanjingisanunforgettableexperience,Henry.

“Anunforgettableexperience”inthesentencemeans________.

(1分)A、somethingthatyouwillneverforgetB、somethingthatyouwillsoonforgetC、somethingthatyouwillforgeteasilyD、somethingthatyouwillforgetfinally正确答案选项：参考答案：A12、Weallknowthetruth（）theearthgoesroundthesun.(1分)A、whyB、howC、whenD、that正确答案选项：参考答案：D13、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第12空填（）。(1分)A、withB、ofC、asD、to正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查固定短语辨析。句意为：“就和我们的生活一样。”thesamewith意为“……也一样”;thesameas意为“与……一样”,指另外一个相似但是不同的物体。故选A。14、Sir,you（）sithere.It'sforwomenorchildrenonly.(1分)A、don'tB、can'tC、won'tD、needn't正确答案选项：参考答案：B15、Theycanplaysoccervery________

(1分)A、niceB、goodC、wellD、fine正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析playwell玩得好。句意为他们玩足球玩的很好/踢得很好。16、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.

AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.

Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜饼屋)forustoeatasdesert.

ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.

Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.

SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.Australiansrestfor（）duringChristmas.(1分)A、fivedaysB、sixdaysC、sevendaysD、eightdays正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.”可知，在圣诞节期间大部分人有一个星期的假期。故选C。17、Takecarewhenyouaredriving,______inasnowstormlikethis.

(1分)A、immediatelyB、especiallyC、probablyD、seriously正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析开车时要小心，尤其是在这样的暴风雪中。考查副词辨析。A、immediately立刻，马上；B、especially尤其，特别；C、probably可能，大概；D、seriously认真地;严重地;严肃地。结合语境，在暴风雪的天气里，开车尤其要小心，故选B。18、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis（1）fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto（2）mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law（3）aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,（4）ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental（5）:eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or（6）mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and（7）applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam（8）todaywillbuildupmy（9）.Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea（10）manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof（11）.Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes（12）the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,（13）,Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress（14）thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill（15）!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican（16）saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme（17）thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and（18）attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan（19）you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife（20）youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第4空填（）。(1分)A、puttingB、findingC、formingD、lifting正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。putting意为“使处于(某状态或情况)”;finding意为“发现”;forming意为“形成”;lifting意为“举起”。根据上文可知，作者失业，为了减少开支，搬去更小的房子，岳父的去世，加重了家庭的困境。故选A。19、Doyouwanttocomealong?______.Imaystayathometohavearest.

(1分)A、NoproblemB、NotlikelyC、NowayD、Notreally正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查情景交际。ANoproblem没有问题；BNotlikely不可能；CNoway没门；DNotreally不是真的；句意：你想一块去吗？不，我要呆在家里休息，根据语境可知选D项。考点:考查情景交际"20、

"Thisisthecomputer_______myfatherboughtyesterday."

(1分)A、whenB、whereC、howD、that正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意为：这个电脑是我爸爸昨天买的。本题考查的是定语从句的引导词。本题从句缺少宾语，故选D。21、Notonly（）butalso（）isdelicious.(1分)A、biscuits;cakeB、biscuits;cookieC、cake;cookiesD、cookies;biscuit正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“不仅饼干好吃，蛋糕也好吃。”biscuit为可数名词，意为“饼干”;cookie为可数名词，意为“饼干；小甜点”,cake为可数或不可数名词，意为“蛋糕”。biscuit和cookie都是可数名词，要用复数名词表示一类，所以排除B和D;notonly…butalso…连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则。根据谓语动词is可知，最近的主语应是单数名词，所以排除C。故选A。22、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(14)选（）(1分)A、noise

B、voice

C、sound

D、speech正确答案选项：参考答案：B23、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第10空填（）。(1分)A、rightB、exactC、raiseD、rise正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查形容词和动词词义辨析。right意为“正确的”;exact意为“精准的”;raise意为“提高”;rise意为“上升”。空格处和后面的fall形成对比，因此用rise。故选D。24、Mymotherandfatherenjoyed_______inthecinemalastSunday.Thefilmbroughtthembacktothehappycollegelife.

(1分)A、herselfB、himselfC、themselvesD、oneself正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析enjoyed后跟反身代词，“Mymotherandfather”是两人，故选C25、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第4空填（）。(1分)A、thoughtB、realizedC、understoodD、remembered正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词词义辨析。thought意为“认为”;realized意为“意识到”;understood意为“理解”;remembered意为“记起”。根据下文语境可以推断，作者回忆起了三年前的一次比赛。故选D。26、—I’vebeenworkingfortenhours.—________youlooktiredYou’dbetterhavearest.

(1分)A、NoproblemB、NowonderC、NohurryD、Nomatter正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查交际用语。句意：—我已经一直工作了十个小时了。—难怪你看起来很累。你最好休息一下。ANoproblem没问题；BNowonder难怪；CNohurry不着急；DNomatter无论；根据句意可知连续长时间工作是导致后者看起来疲惫的原因，使用nowonder表示强调。故B项正确。27、—IsFinland________islandcountry?—Yes,itis.

(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、不填正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析--芬兰是一个岛国吗？--是的an/a得用法，不是看首字母是原因字母或辅音字母，一定要先看音标。island是以元音音素开头的28、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第4空填（）。(1分)A、visitB、mealC、ringD、date正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词词义辨析。visit意为“拜访”;meal意为“餐”;ring意为“电话”;date意为“日期”。根据上文可知，作者深夜给母亲打电话，她很怀疑有坏消息。故选C。29、They________computergamesnow.

(1分)A、areplayedB、areplayingC、playsD、play正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析now是现在进行时时间状语，构成bedoing，主语是they，be动词用are，故选B。30、Tomissaidtocometomorrow.________,IwilltellhimwhatIthinkofhisplan.

(1分)A、IfnotB、IfanyC、IfeverD、Ifso正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查情景交际。句意：--据说汤姆明天会来。--如果是这样的话，我会告诉他我对他的计划的看法。AIfnot如果不；BIfany如果有的话；CIfever如果有过的话；DIfso如果是这样的话。根据下文中IwilltellhimwhatIthinkofhisplan，可知空白处是对前一句话的一种重复，ifso表示假如这件事如此，故选D。31、材料

Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.

Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.

Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.

Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.

However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.

Whatisthemainpointtheauthormakesaboutimitationoftheteacher?(1分)A、

It

is

a

matter

of

secondary

importance.B、

Students

should

be

given

every

chance

for

it.C、

It

depends

on

the

student's

ability.D、

Teachers

are

perfect

models

for

students

to

imitate.正确答案选项：参考答案：B32、ThesongMycountryandIisgetting（）againinChina.-Yes.ManypeopleliketosingthissongtoshowtheirprideofbeingChinese.(1分)A、availableB、carefulC、popularD、different正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词。句意为：“《我和我的祖国》这首歌在中国又流行起来了。——是的。很多人喜欢唱这首歌来表达他们作为中国人的骄傲。”根据“ManypeopleliketosingthissongtoshowtheirprideofbeingChinese.”可以推断，popular意为“流行的”符合句意。故选C。33、Isthat（）desk,Jane?No,it's（）Helen'sisnearthewindow.(1分)A、yours;YoursB、your;MineC、your;MyD、his;His正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查物主代词。句意为：“-Jane,那是你的桌子吗?——不，它是Helen的。我的在窗户附近。”第一个空格后有名词desk,根据语境可知应用形容词性物主代词your,所以排除A和D;第二个空格后没有名词，所以应该用名词性物主代词，可排除C。故选B。34、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包装).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第16空填（）。(1分)A、pushedB、criticizedC、teasedD、hugged正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词词义辨析。pushed意为“推”;criticized意为“批评”;teased意为“嘲笑”;hugged意为“拥抱”。根据下文的“eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway”可知，作者拥抱了哥哥。故选D。35、（）it（）foryourhelp,Icouldn'thavemadeanyprogress.(1分)A、Had;notbeenB、Should;notbeenC、Did;notbeenD、Not;be正确答案选项：参考答案：A36、—Willitcostalottostudyabroad？—____,butyoucanapplyforascholarship.

(1分)A、IwouldimaginesoB、IbegyourpardonC、Don'tbeafraidD、Haveagoodtime正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查日常用语。AIwouldimagineso我想是这样的；BIbegyourpardon请再说一遍；CDon'tbeafraid别担心；DHaveagoodtime玩得开心点。句意：——出国留学花费很多吗?——我想是这样的，但是你可以申请奖学金。故A选项正确。37、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）so(c)iety(1分)A、(c)amelB、(c)enturyC、be(c)auseD、(c)ustom正确答案选项：参考答案：B38、材料

Dangerous

Driving

Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.

Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.

“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”

Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,

“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.

Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.

Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.

Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.

“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.

Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe

young

man.

“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief

to

the

police

car.

“Heisadangerousthief.”

InwhatwaydidMr.Hartletthepolicecatchthethief?(1分)A、

He

drove

dangerously

to

attract

the

police's

attention

and

let

them

catch

the

thief.B、

He

drove

his

taxi

directly

to

the

Police

Bureau.C、

He

shouted

to

everyone,“There

is

a

thief

in

my

taxi.”D、

He

himself

caught

the

thief

and

sent

the

thief

to

the

police.正确答案选项：参考答案：A39、Theweathermansaidit________thenextday.

(1分)A、rainB、shouldrainC、rainsD、wasgoingtorain正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析气象员说第二天要下雨。语句本来是过去时态，要用过去将来时。40、材料

Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(顶楼)whenthefiregutted(损坏)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.

Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.

OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..

Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”

Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通风)op