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英语科试题(三)(温馨提示:本卷满分120分,考试时间90分钟,请将答案写在答题卡上)第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)Ⅰ.听句子选图画(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)看图听句子,选出与句子一致的图画,每个句子读一遍。1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________Ⅱ.听句子选答语(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.Itisshort.B.10miles.C.2hours.7.A.Ithinkit’shis.B.Ithinkit’smath.C.Ithinkit’sexpensive.8.A.Ihopenot.B.Notatall.C.I’dloveto.9.A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.SureI’dloveto.C.It’stoolate.10.A.Amazing!B.That’sright.C.Welcomeparty.Ⅲ.对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话,回答第11、12小题。11.Whatdoesthegirlplantowearforthedance?A.Whitepants.B.Newjeans.C.Askirt.12.Whatwilltheteachersdoifthestudentsbringafriend?A.Theywillbehappy.B.Theywon’tsayanything.C.Theywillaskhimorhertoleave.听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题13.Whattimeisthemangoingtogetuptomorrowmorning?A.At6:00.B.At6:10.C.At7:10.14.Wherewouldthemanliketohaveamealthisevening?A.Inhisroom.B.Inthedininghall.C.Inthestreet.15.Howwillthemangettheroomservice?A.BysurfingtheInternet.B.Bycalling511.C.Bycalling101.Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。16.Wheredidtheconversationhappen?A.Inthestreet.B.Inafruitshop.C.Inabank.17.Howmuchmoneydidtheboyhave?A.Ninepounds.B.Fourdollars.C.Fivedollars.18.Howmanyapplesdidtheboy’smothergetwiththesamemoney?A.Fewerthantheboygot.B.Morethantheboygot.C.Thesameastheboygot.19.Howdidtheshopkeeperfeelafterhearingtheboy’squestion?A.Impatient.B.Angry.C.Calm.20.Howwouldyoudescribetheboy?A.Foolish.B.Understanding.C.Smart.第二部分语言知识运用(共两大题,满分25分)Ⅴ.单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1.—IsHanselandGretel________Europeanstory?—Yes,it’sastoryfromtheGrimm’sFairyTales.A.a B.an C.the2.—Wheredidyoubuytheteaset,fromateashoporasupermarket?—________.Ialwaysshoponline.A.Both B.Neither C.Either3.—Canyouwritethenumber“fifty-threethousand,twohundredandten”?—Yesitis________.A.53,210 B.532,010 C.532,1004.—Didyoudoanythinginterestinglastweekend?—No,I________stayedathomeandstudiedformyexams.A.suddenly B.simply C.luckily5.—Whichis________,WanquanRiverorNanduRiver?—NanduRiver.Butit’snotasfamousasWanquanRiver.A.long B.longer C.thelongest6.—MustIbeateacherlikeyouwhenIgrowup,Dad?—No,you_______.Youcanchoosewhateverjobyouwanttodo.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t7.—DoyouknowthestoryofThreeMovesbyMencius’Mother(孟母三迁)?—Ofcourse.Ittellsusagoodlearning________forchildrenisveryimportant.A.environment B.example C.program8.________running,wegetupveryearlyeverymorning.A.Topractice B.Practicing C.Practiced9.—WhereisyourbrotherJimmy?—He________WenchangSpaceLaunchCenter.Heissocrazyaboutspacethesedays.A.hasbeento B.hasgoneto C.hasbeenin10.—Doyouknowwhatthesaying“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords”means?—Ittellsus________.A.howshouldwedoindailylifeB.whyweneedcommunicationC.whatyoudoismoreimportantⅥ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。Robbywas11yearsoldwhenhismother(asinglemom)senthimtohavehisfirstpianolesson.Ipreferthatstudentsbeginatanearlierage,butRobbysaidthatithadalwaysbeenhismother’s___11___tohearhimplaythepiano.SoItookhimonasastudent.___12___Robbytriedveryhard,hedidn’thaveabasicsenseofmusic.However,hecontinuedandattheendofeachweeklylessonhe’dalwayssay,“Mymom’sgoingto___13___meplaysomeday.”Butitseemed___14___.Hedidn’thaveagiftformusic.OnedayRobbystoppedcomingtoourlessons.Hetoldmethathismomhadbeen___15___andunabletotakehimtopianolessons,buthewasstillpracticing.HeaskedifhecouldtakepartinmyconcertandI___16___.Thenightoftheconcertcame.Thehighschoolgymwas___17___parents,friendsandrelatives.Theconcertwasgoingwell.Then,Robbycameuponstage.Heannounced(宣布)thathehadchosenMozart’sConcertoNo21inCMajor.IwasnotpreparedforwhatIheardnext.His___18___dancedonthekeys...Heplayedsowellthateveryonewasontheirfeet,clapping___19___.Intears,Iranuponstage.“Oh,Robby!Howcouldyoudoit?”“Well,MissHondorf,rememberItoldyoumymomwassick?Well,actuallyshehadcancerandpassedawaythismorning.Andwell...shewasborn____20____sotonightwasthefirsttimesheeverheardmeplay.Iwantedtomakeitspecial.”11.A.gift B.love C.dream12.A.When B.Although C.Since13.A.hear B.feel C.tell14.A.homeless B.careless C.hopeless15.A.upset B.sick C.dead16.A.refused B.agreed C.argued17.A.coveredwith B.busywith C.filledwith18.A.feet B.fingers C.hands19.A.excitedly B.sadly C.anxiously20.A.strong B.deaf C.blind第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分40分)Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。A☞Wecanalwaysfindthismedicineinpeople’smedicinebox.runnynose,wateryeyes,headache,sneezing(打喷嚏)Howtouseit:→12yearsoldandover:2tablets(药片)every6hours→Childrenfrom2-12:1tabletevery6hoursWarning→Don’tgiveittochildrenunder2orpeoplewithaheartproblem.→Notmorethan8tabletsin24hours.→Takethemedicine30minutesbeforethemeal.→Keepatroomtemperature.21.Whocan’ttakethemedicine?A. B. C.22.10-year-oldJackcantake________tabletsaday.A.2 B.4 C.623Wecanfind________fromthereadingabove.A.thedateinproduced B.theplacetostoreit C.thepossiblesideeffects24.WhichisTRUEaboutthemedicine?A.Itisforchildrenonly.B.Weshouldtakeitbeforemeals.C.Oldpeoplewithaheartproblemcantakeit.25.Wecanprobablyfindtheinformationfrom________.A.astorybook B.amagazine C.amedicinebottleBKeepingseedsinabankDidyouknowthataseedcanhaveitsown“identitycard(身份证)”?The“card”showsthattheseedisatthenationalcropgermplasmbank(国家作物种质库)inBeijing,knownasChina’sseedbank.Aseed’sjourneytotheseedbankstartswithacensus(普查).China’slatestcensusofagriculturalseedsstartedin2021andendedinJanuarythisyear,reportedCCTVNews.Workerscollectedmorethan139,000newseedsfromalloverthecountry.Theythenarrivedattheseedbank.Whenseedsfirstcomein,theyeachgetanumberfortheir“physicalexamination”(检测).Forexample,workersputallkindsofJob’stears(薏米)fromdifferentfarmstogether.Thentheyputthemintogroupsaccordingtotheseeds’lookortaste.Next,workerschecktheseedstomakesurethey’rehealthyandalltheunhealthyonesaregivenup.AworkerattheseedbankshowedCCTVNewsaseedthathadalargeinsectinsideit.“Aseedlikethisshouldnotbesaved,”hesaid.Withthebadseedsgone,researchersthentestthegoodonestoseehowlikelytheyaretogrow.Theseedbankhasaquick,smartwayofdoingthis:Workerstesttheseedsandusetheinformationtheygettopredicttheirgrowth.Workersdryandweighthebestseedsafterseveraltests.Then,they’restoredinasupercoldfreezer(冰箱)at-18℃.China’sseedbankkeepsalltheseedinformationsafeandhelpspeoplelearnaboutthem.Thiscanhelpdevelopnewplantsthatcangrowbetteranddealwellwithhardenvironments,ensuringthefoodsecurity(安全)ofthecountry.26.Whatisacensusofagriculturalseeds?A.Examiningthesafetyofthecountry’sseeds.BRecordingalloftheseedsattheseedbank.C.Collectingasmanydifferentseedsaspossible.27.Inthesecondstep,seedsareputintogroupsaccordingtotheir________.A.birthplace B.weight C.lookortaste28.Whichstepismissinginthejourneyofaseedtotheseedbank?A.collecting B.saving C.checking29.Whydoworkerstestseedsbeforeputtingthemintotheseedbank?A.Topickhealthyseeds. B.Topredictseedgrowth. C.Totelldifferentseedsapart.30.Whatisthemainreasonforbuildingtheseedbank?A.Toprotectourcountry’sfoodsafety.B.Todealwithproblemscausedbyclimatechange.C.Toknowaboutfutureagriculturalproduction.CPeopleacrossCanadaandtheworldweresadonMarch10,2023.Thekillerwhale(虎鲸)namedKiskadiedatMarineland(海洋公园)onthisday.KiskawastheonlykillerwhaleleftatMarinelandandthelastonekeptincaptivity(圈养)inCanadaaftercatchingwhaleswasstopped.Sopeoplecallherthe“LoneliestWhaleintheWorld”.Accordingtotheworkers,Kiskadied“peacefully”attheageof47.Butthereasonwhyshediedisstillunclear.Animalrightsactivists(动物权益保护者)saythey’resadandoutragedoverKiska’sstory.Killerwhalesinthewildliveinclosefamilygroupswithaneedtobetogether,butthevideoofKiskashowedherswimmingaloneinherpool.ShewascaughtintheAtlanticatabouttheageofthreeandkeptatMarinelandformorethan40years,thelast12yearsbyherself.KiskawascaughtoffIcelandalongwithKeikothatwasfinallyreturnedtothewild.ActivistswerehopingKiskawouldbethefirstwhalesetfreeintoanewwhalesanctuary(保护区)plannedfortheNovaScotiacoast.AlthoughKiskahasgone,theactivistsarestillhopingthesanctuarywillbecomeahomefortheotherwhitewhalesanddolphinsatMarineland.31.PeoplecallKiskathe“LoneliestWhaleintheWorld”because________.A.shediedquietlyandaloneatMarinelandB.shewastheonlykillerwhaleleftinCanadaC.shewastheonlyandlastkillerwhalekeptatMarineland32.Theunderlinedword“outraged”means“________”inEnglish.A.angry B.moved C.excited33.HowlongdidKiskaliveatMarinelandbyherself?A.For12years. B.For40years. C.For47years.34.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.KiskaoncewassetfreebytheactivistsB.KiskaoncelivedalongtheNovaScotiacoastC.activistswantmoreseaanimalstobesetfree35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AkillerwhalebecamefamousatMarinelandB.TheloneliestwhaleintheworlddiedatMarinelandC.AnimalrightsactiviststriedtosaveanimalsindangerⅧ.阅读还原:(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,选出填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。WhydidancientChineseemperorscallthemselveszhen(朕)orguaren(寡人)?____36____BeforetheQinDynasty,itmeant“I”or“me”andeveryonefromfarmerstostaterulerscoulduseit.ThewordcanbefoundinbookslikeLiSao(TheLament)andShiJing(TheBookofSongs).However,whenthestateofQindefeatedalltheothersixstatesandunified(统一)China,____37____Hemadeitarulethatzhencouldonlybeusedbytheemperorhimself.Sincethen,thewordhasbeenreserved(保留)onlyforrulers.____38____InancientChina,emperorstookthemselvesasthe“SonsofHeaven”,andbelievedtheyhada“MandateofHeaven(天命)”torule.However,ifthe“SonofHeaven”wasfoundtohavepoormorals(德行),theywouldlosethemandate.So,therulersusedthetermguarenorguadezhiren(寡德之人),meaning“apersonwhodoesn’thavemorality”.Inthisway,theycouldshowtheirmodesty(谦虚).____39____Modestyisseenasavirtue(美德).Ancientrulershopedtowinpeople’sheartsbycallingthemselvesguaren.However,historicalrecordsshowthatguarenlostitspopularityaftertheTangDynasty.____40____A.Weoftenhearorseeitinahistorybook.B.Chineseemperorsalsocalledthemselvesguaren.C.Theemperorsofthefollowingdynastiesusedzhenmoreoften.D.Researchshowsthatthewordzhenusedtobeafirst-personpronoun(代词)。E.InChineseculture,peopleshouldnottalkproudlyabouttheirownabilitiesandbeliefs.F.Qinshihuang,thefirstemperorinChinesehistory,changedhowthiswordcouldbeused.第四部分书面表达(共两大题,满分35分)Ⅸ.任务型读写(满分15分)The2023WorldRobotConference(世界机器人大会)hasbeenheldfromAugust16to22inBeijing.Morethan600robotsfrom160companiesfromhomeandabroadwereonshowintheexhibition.Human-likerobotsarethemostexcitingpartoftheconference.Theyhaveskinandexpressionssimilartothoseofhumans.Thehuman-likerobotsofLiBaiandDuFu,China’sgreatpoetsfromtheTangDynasty,sangtheirbest-knownworks.Andthousandsofvisitorsweregreatlyinterestedinthem.Themakersareconfidentthatsuchrobotswillgainpopularityattheculturalmarket.Intheareaofservice,pet-shapedrobotsalsocaughtmuchattention.TheCyberDog2presentedbyChinesetechcompanyXiaomicanjumpanddoothertrickslikearealdog.Andit“enjoys”beingtouchedbyitsowneronitshead.Anotherpetrobot,metaCat,canstaytogetherwiththeoldpeopleorgiveemotional(情感的)supporttospecialgroups.Therearealsorobotsmadeformedicalservicesonexhibition.Doctorscanusethemtohelpwithoperations,bodyexaminationsandcleaning.Thefirstman-madeheartintheworldwasalsoshowedthere.Itusesspecialrubbermaterialsandcanworklikeanaturalhearttoprovidebloodtohumans.Accordingtotheconference,Chinahasbecomeanimportantdrivingforceinthedevelopmentoftherobotindustry.AndChinaisabletocatchthechanceofthechange.Chinawillcontinuetoworkhardforabetterfutureofhumanbeings.TaskⅠ:Fillinthechartsaccordingtotheinformationofthepassage.(Nomorethan3words)DifferentRobotsatthe2023WorldRobotConferenceHuman-likerobots★Theirskinandexpressionsare____41____tohumans.★Thousandsofvisitorsshowedagreatinterestinthehuman-likerobotsofLiBaiandDuFu.Theywillcertainlybecome____42____attheculturalmarket.Pet-shapedrobots★CyberDog2hastheabilityof____43____anddoingothertrickslikerealdogs.★MetaCatcannotonlystaywitholdpeoplebutprovideemotionalsupportforspecialgroups.____44____robots★Theycanbeusedtohelpwithoperations,bodyexaminationsandcleaning.★Theworld’sfirstman-madeheartismadeof____45____andcanworklikearealheart.TaskⅡ:Answerthefollowingquestions.Howlongdidthe2023WorldRobotConferencelast?________________________________46________________________________WhichcompanydeveloptheCyberDog2?_______________________________47_______________________________Whichkindofrobotdoyoulikemostatthe2023WorldRobotConference?Andwhy?(Explainyourreasonsinabout20words.)_______________________________48_______________________________Ⅹ.写作(满分20分)49.阅读是英语学习的重要途径。请你结合下面的图示信息,以“HowreadingimprovesmyEnglish”为题,根据写作要求,用英文写一篇短文,向学校校刊的英语专栏投稿。要求:1.文中须包含上图提示的所有信息,可做适当拓展;2.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;3.词数100左右。(短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数)HowreadingimprovesmyEnglishReadingplaysanimportantroleinmyEnglishlearning.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语科试题(三)(温馨提示:本卷满分120分,考试时间90分钟,请将答案写在答题卡上)第一部分听力(共四大题,满分20分)Ⅰ.听句子选图画(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)看图听句子,选出与句子一致的图画,每个句子读一遍。1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________Ⅱ.听句子选答语(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.Itisshort.B.10miles.C.2hours.7.A.Ithinkit’shis.B.Ithinkit’smath.C.Ithinkit’sexpensive.8.A.Ihopenot.B.Notatall.C.I’dloveto.9.A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Sure,I’dloveto.C.It’stoolate.10.A.Amazing!B.That’sright.C.Welcomeparty.Ⅲ.对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话,回答第11、12小题。11.Whatdoesthegirlplantowearforthedance?A.Whitepants.B.Newjeans.C.Askirt.12.Whatwilltheteachersdoifthestudentsbringafriend?A.Theywillbehappy.B.Theywon’tsayanything.C.Theywillaskhimorhertoleave.听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题13.Whattimeisthemangoingtogetuptomorrowmorning?A.At6:00.B.At6:10.C.At7:10.14.Wherewouldthemanliketohaveamealthisevening?A.Inhisroom.B.Inthedininghall.C.Inthestreet.15.Howwillthemangettheroomservice?A.BysurfingtheInternet.B.Bycalling511.C.Bycalling101.Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。16.Wheredidtheconversationhappen?A.Inthestreet.B.Inafruitshop.C.Inabank.17.Howmuchmoneydidtheboyhave?A.Ninepounds.B.Fourdollars.C.Fivedollars.18.Howmanyapplesdidtheboy’smothergetwiththesamemoney?A.Fewerthantheboygot
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