2024-2025学年江苏省市草桥中学八年级下学期英语3月月考试题及答案

初二英语第一部分选择题一、听力选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）第一部分听对话回答问题。1.Howwillthewomantravel?A.B.C.2.WheredoesMr.Smithcomefrom?A.B.C.3.WhatisAdadoingatthemoment?A.B.C.4.Whereisthemangoingnextyear?A.B.C.5.Whendidtheconcertbegin?A.At8:20.B.At7:30.C.At7:15.C.Winter.6.Whatseasondoesthewomanlikebest?A.Spring.B.Summer7.Whatwastheman'sfirstjob?A.AnEnglishteacher.B.AChineseteacher.C.AFrenchteacher.8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.9.Howoftendoestheboygotohishometown?A.OnceayearB.Twiceamonth.C.Twiceayear.10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?AArestaurant.B.Astreet.C.Adish.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.第二部分听下面1段对话和2篇短文听一段对话，回第，12小题。11.Whosebirthdayisit?A.Sarah's.B.Michael's.C.Rebecca's.第1共页12.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?A.WhattobuyB.Whotocall.C.Wheretopark.听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记表。MEMOLessonMrs.Taylor's13lesson14TimeAt4:00onTuesdayandafternoonCost15dollarsfortwohourstogethereachtimePhoneNumber6435891013.A.drawingB.pianoC.swimming14.A.WednesdayB.ThursdayC.20C.Friday15.A.60B.40听第二篇短文，回答第16至2016.WhatdidMrs.Leedoonesummerafternoon?A.Shewenttoasupermarket.B.Shewenttothecinema.C.Shewenttosellicecreams.17.WhydidMrs.Leewanttobuyanicecream?A.Shefelthot18.Whowassellingcolddrinks?A.Mr.Lee.B.Aboy.C.Agirl.19.Howmuchdoesanicecreamcostinthestory?A.Onedollar.B.Twodollars.C.Threedollars.B.ShefelthungryC.Shefeltcold.20.WhydidMrs.Leepayonedollarfortheboy?A.Becauseshewastheboy'smother.B.Becausesheknewtheboywell.C.Becauseshethoughttheboywasfunny.二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）1.Weplayedfor________hourinthepark.Itwas________greatfun!A.a;aB.an;/C.a;/D./;a2.—Howlong_______hisgrandpa__________?—________twoyearsago.A.did;die;SinceB.has;beendead;ForC.did;die;ForD.has;beendead;Since3.Ibecameastudenttenyears______.Ihavebeenastudent_____1996.Ihavestudiedhere_____about10years.第2共页A.ago,since,for4.WhenIlookedintotheroom,IfoundPhiliphimself________inbed.A.liesB.lieC.layB.ago,for,since,C.ago,before,forD.ago,in,afterD.lying5.Dianausedto_____towork,butnowsheisusedto_____becausetheroadiscrowdedandshewantstokeepfit.A.drive;walkB.drive;walkingC.driving;walkD.driving;walking6.---Ithinkyoushouldstop______himinEnglish.---Isee.Hecan’tunderstandEnglishatall.LetmetryinFrench.A.talkingtoB.totalktoC.talktoD.totalkingto7.—Canwemeetat9o’clocktomorrowmorning?—Sorry,let’smakeit________time.A.othersB.theotherC.anotherD.other8.—Whereisyourfather?—He_______Australiaandhe_______Sydneyfortwoweeks.A.hasbeento;hasbeeninC.hasbeenin;hasbeentoB.hasgoneto;hasbeeninD.hasgoneto;hasbeento9.Theteacheralwaysreadsastoryforthechildren______aday.A.intheendB.attheendD.attheendofC.intheendof10.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?_______.It’sdifficultformetofinishitinsuchashorttime.A.NotyetB.IhopenotC.IthinksoD.Ofcourse三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）OnedayIgotintoataxiandwetookofffortheairport.Wewere___11___ontherightsidewhensuddenlyablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontof___12___.Mytaxidriverstoppedatonceandmissedtheother___13___byjustinches(英寸)!Thedriveroftheothercarturnedhisheadquickly___14___andstartedshoutingatus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedattheguy.AndImean,hewasreally___15___SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostbrokeyourcarandsentustothe___16___!”Thisiswhenmytaxidriver___17___mewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheRubbishTruck”.Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikerubbishtrucks.Theyrunaroundofrubbish,fulloffrustration,fullofanger,第3共页andfullofdisappointment.Astheirrubbishgrows,theyneedaplacetoemptyitand___18___they’llemptyitontoyou.Don’t___19___itpersonally,justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Don’ttaketherubbishand___20___ittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets.11.A.driving12.A.himB.watchingB.itC.parkingC.meD.cheeringD.us13.A.man14.A.away15.A.angry16.A.hospital17.A.taught18.A.finally19.A.putB.truckC.carD.roadB.aroundB.funnyB.schoolB.broughtB.recentlyB.takeC.downC.friendlyC.policeC.showedC.sometimesC.keepD.upD.afraidD.airportD.boughtD.alwaysD.drop20.A.sellB.spreadC.lendD.connect四、阅读理解（共8小题，每小题2分，计16分）AModernlifeisimpossiblewithouttravelling.Thefastestwayoftravellingisbyair.Withamodernairliner(客),youcantravelinonedaytofarawayplaces.Itusedtotakeamonthormoretogettothoseplacesahundredyearsago.Travellingbytrainisslowerthanbyair,butithasitsadvantages.Youcanseethecountryyouaretravellingthrough.Moderntrainshavecomfortableseatsanddiningcars.Theymakeeventhelongestjourneyenjoyable.Somepeopleliketotravelbyseawhenitispossible.Therearelargeliners(邮轮)andriverboats.Youcanvisitmanyothercountriesanddifferentplaces.Travellingbyseaisaverypleasantwaytospendaholiday.Manypeopleliketotravelbycar.Youcanmakeyourowntimetable.Youcantravelthreeorfourhundredmilesoronlyfiftyoronehundredmilesaday,justasyoulike.Youcanstopwhereveryouwish—wherethereissomethinginterestingtosee,atagoodrestaurantwhereyoucanenjoyagoodmeal,oratahoteltospendthenight.Thatiswhytravellingbycarispopularforpleasuretrips,whilepeopleusuallytakeatrainoraplanewhentheyaretravellingonbusiness.21.Theunderlinedword“advantages”inparagraph2means“________”.A.22.Peopleusuallytravelonbusinessby________.A.trainorairB.boatortrainB.C.D.C.planeorcarD.carortaxi第4共页B“CanIhaveaglassofhotwater?”Thisisaverycommonquestioninarestaurant.FormanyChinesepeople,nothingismorecommonthandrinkinghotwatereveryday.Butthishabitislikeamysterytopeoplefromothercountries.FormanyWesterners,theideaofdrinkinghotwaterisverystrange.ButmostChinesepeoplethinktheAmericans’habitofdrinkingicywaterisalsostrangeandevenunhealthy.Chinesedoctorsareaskingmorepeopletotakeonthehabitofdrinkinghotwater,especiallyforwomen.ButinWesterncountries,drinkinghotwaterisn’tcommon.Westernersoftenhavedrinkswithice,notjustonhotdaysbutalmosteveryday.ThereisastoryaboutanEnglishman,whoworkedinBeijingforoverfiveyears.HevisitedawhengoingbacktoEngland.HeaskedforaglassofhotwaterinaBritishaccent.Butthisrequirementmadethewaitresssurprised,“To…to…drink?”sheasked.Atlast,themangotthehotwaterbutfeltcoldstares(凝视)fromeverycornerofthecafé.WesternerswanttoknowwhyChinesedrinkhotwaterasChinesewanttoknowwhyWesternersdrinkcoldwater.Thisculturaldifferenceisnotaneasyproblem,butrelatedto(与……有关联)history,cultureandscience.Manyyoungpeoplenowdrinkbottledwatereveryday.Withtheyoungpeoplegrowingup,willdrinkinghotwaterbecomealesspopularlifehabit?Whoknows?23.WhatdoChinesethinkofdrinkingicywaterfromthepassage?A.Commonandhealthy.B.Strangebuthealthy.C.Commonbutunhealthy.D.Strangeandunhealthy.24.Theunderlinedpartinthefourthparagraphmeansotherpeopleinthecafé____.A.wereangryattheman'srequirementC.thoughttheman’srequirementwasstrange25.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HealthyLifeHabitsB.followedtheexampleofthemanD.wereinterestedintheman’srequirementB.DifferentDrinkingHabitsC.HowtoDrinkWaterD.DrinkingHotWaterinChinaCTheword“zhiyin”,whichmeansclosefriends,comesfromthestoryofYuBoyaandZhongZiqiintheWarringStatesPeriod.Boyawasgoodatplayingtheguqin.Oneday,hewasplayingmusiconhiswayhomeontheboat.ToBoya’ssurprise,Ziqi,awoodcutterwhohappenedtopassby,couldreallyunderstandwhathewantedtoexpressthroughhismusic.Afteralongtalk,theybecamegoodfriends.SinceBoyahadtoreturntohisstate,theyagreedto第5共页meetagaininthefollowingyear.Unfortunately,whengettingbacktovisitZiqi,Boyaheardthathisfriendhaddiedfromadisease().BoyawassosadandinfrontofZiqi’stomb(墓),heplayedagainthemusichehadplayedwhentheyfirstmet.Thefeelingofthemusicwassostrongthatitwasasiftheriversandthemountainswerecrying.Whenfinishingplaying,Boyabrokehisguqinintopieces.Fromthenon,Boyaneverplayedagain.PeopleintheSongDynastybuilttheGuqinTaiinHanyangtothememoryofthedeepfriendshipbetweenBoyaandZiqi.Itbecameanimportantpartofthelocalculture.Zhiyinculturehasnewdevelopmentinthenewperiod.ThefamousancientChineseclassical()古典的musicpieceGaoshanLiushuiwasperformedduringtheG20SummitinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvincein2016.ThemusicalperformancenotonlyshowedthebeautyoftraditionalChineseculture,butalsoexpressedChina’swillingnesstodevelopitsfriendshipwithpeoplefromaroundtheworld.26.WhydidBoyaandZiqibecomegoodfriends?A.Theyoftenwentoutonboat.B.Theyoftencutwoodtogether.C.ZiqicouldunderstandBoya’smusic.D.Theyoftenplayedmusictogether.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbestshowthemainideaofthestory?A.Bothtogetherdobestofall.B.Atruefriendishardtofind.D.Afriendtoeverybodyisafriendtonobody.C.Oldfriendsandoldwinearebest.28.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?A.B.C.D.五、信息还原（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）____29____Friendsareimportantinourlife,becausenoonewantstobelonely.However,somepeoplehavedifficultyinmakingfriendsandtheyoftenfeellonely.____30____AccordingtonewstudyfromChicagoUniversity,thereasonisthatthiskindofpeoplehavebrain()differentfromcommonpeople.Andtheyoftenfeelunsafewhenfacingstrangers.Doesthatmeantheyhavenowaytobecomehappyagain?____31____Scientistsofthisstudyhavethoughtupwaystohelpthesepeopledealwiththeirloneliness(孤独).Theyprovidedfoursteps(步骤)forgettingoutloneliness.第6共页____32____“It’snotenoughforpeoplejusttogetintouchwithothersonline.That’sbecausemostpeopledon’tshowtheirtrueselves(自己)there,”saidDr.Cacioppo,oneofthisstudy’sscientists.Anotherstepistogetanactionplan.As“actionsspeaklouderthanwords”,peopleneedtobeactivetocommunicatewithothers.Theyalsoneedtomeetpeoplewiththesameinterests.Also,theyshouldtrytoexpectthebestfromeachactivity.____33____Whoknowswhatgoodthingstheywillhave?A.PeoplewhofeellonelyB.Thefirststepistoacceptsocial(社会的)invitationsevenifyoudon’twanttogo.C.Afterall,“tomorrowisanotherday”.D.What’sthereasonbehindthat?E.NewwaystodealwithlonelinessF.No,don’tworry.六、单词拼写，每空只写一词（共9小题，每小题1分，计9分）34.MrSmithstayedinthe________()partofthiscitywithhisparentsseveralyearsago.35.She’s______________(意识到)sheiswrongatthismatter,soshefeelsverysorry.36.I’musedto________(交流)withmyfriendsatweekends.37.Whilestudying______在国外),ImetMary,wholaterbecamemybestfriend.38.Hegavemead________answertomyquestion.39.Heisnote________stupid,buttoolazy.40.—Whereisyourfather?HehasgonetoFranceonb________.Hewillattendameetingthere.41.—Who’syourdaughter’sfavourite________character?—MickyMouse.42.—It'sgettingdark.Don'tdriveathigh________.—OK.You'requiteright.七、选用框内所给词的正确形式填空（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）选用框内所给词组填空。continued;brokedown;wastrapped;inahurry;slowlyMymotherhadanaccidentlastThursday.She____43____inhercarfor20minutes!Itwasacoldday.Andthesnowwasheavy.Shewasdrivinghomefromworkat9p.m.Astherewassnowontheroad,shedrovevery____44____.Butunluckily,thecar____45____suddenly.Shecouldn’tstartit.Andwhatwasworse,shecouldn’topenthedoor.Shefeltveryhelplessanddidn’tknowwhattodo.Soshetelephonedmy第7共页fatherwithhermobile.Butmyfatherhappenedtobeinanothercity.Therewerefewpeopleontheroadandthesnow____46____tofallaroundhercar.Shehadtocall110forhelp.Twopolicemengotthere____47____.Theytriedmanywaystoopenthedoor.Andmymothercamebackhomeintheirpolicecarintheend.Shegaveusasurprise!八、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在相应题Sometimes,myMomlikestocookbreakfastfoodfordinner.Irememberonenightwhenshemadepancakes,sausageandbiscuits(饼干).Allofthefoodwasgreat____48____thebiscuits.Theywerevery____49____(bad)burned(烧焦的).Theylookedlikepiecesofblackcharcoal(木炭).ButmyDaddidn’tseemtomind.Iwatchedhimeathisbiscuits____50____(happy),notseemingtocareiftheytastedbad.MyMomsaidsorry____51____burningthebiscuits,butDadsaid,“Youknow,Ilikeeatingburnedbiscuitseveryonceinawhile!”Laterthatnight,before____52____(go)tobed,IaskedmyDadifhereallylikedburnedbiscuits.Heexplained(解释道)thatmyMomworked____53____(hard)allday,andthatshewasquitetiredbythetimeshecookedourdinner.ItwasthenthatIunderstood____54____hetoldMomthathelikedeatingtheburnedbiscuits.Everyonehasfaults.____55____candoeverythingrightallthetime.Accepting____56____(other)faultsis____57____keytobuildinggoodrelationships.Ifwedoso,wewillenjoytrueloveandunderstanding.九、书面表达（满分15分）58.俗话说“读万卷书不如行万里路”，就这个话题，八年级一班的学生展开了激烈的讨论。一些人认为读书很重要，一些人认为行万里路（旅行）更重要。请你根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿。要点：读书重要：可以提供给他们各种知识；可以给他们打开一个全新的世界；……旅行重要：可以欣赏美丽的风景；可以遇见不同的人；……你的观点及理由……注意：1）短文必须包含要点中信息，并作适当发挥；2）文中不能出现真实的校名、姓名等信息；3）词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Hello!Everyone!I’mLucy.I’mgladtomakeaspeechhere.TodayIwanttotalkaboutsomethingaboutreadingandtraveling.第8共页____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________