2024年二级翻译专业资格必考题含答案

2024年二级翻译专业资格必考题含答案笔译综合能力（选择题部分）词汇和语法（20题）1.题目：Thenewpolicyisexpectedto______economicgrowthintheregion.A.stimulateB.irritateC.terminateD.duplicate答案：A解析：“stimulate”意为“刺激，促进”，符合“新政策促进地区经济增长”的语境；“irritate”是“激怒，使恼怒”；“terminate”是“终止，结束”；“duplicate”是“复制，重复”。2.题目：Sheisso______thatshealwaysnoticestheslightestchangesinpeople'sbehavior.A.perceptiveB.receptiveC.deceptiveD.addictive答案：A解析：“perceptive”表示“有洞察力的，感知敏锐的”，与“能注意到人们行为中最细微的变化”相符；“receptive”是“善于接受的，能容纳的”；“deceptive”是“欺骗性的”；“addictive”是“使人上瘾的”。3.题目：Thecommitteehasdecidedto______theprojectduetolackoffunds.A.calloffB.callonC.callupD.callfor答案：A解析：“calloff”是“取消”，符合因资金缺乏取消项目的语境；“callon”是“拜访，号召”；“callup”是“打电话，使想起”；“callfor”是“需要，要求”。4.题目：______thefactthathehaslimitedexperience,hehasdoneagreatjob.A.InspiteofB.DespiteofC.BecauseofD.Dueto答案：A解析：“inspiteof”表示“尽管”，后接名词或名词短语；“despite”本身就是介词，后面直接接名词，不需要“of”；“becauseof”和“dueto”都表示“因为”，与句子逻辑不符。5.题目：Theoldman______alotofsufferingduringthewar.A.wentthroughB.wentoverC.wentbyD.wentout答案：A解析：“wentthrough”有“经历，遭受”的意思，符合老人在战争中遭受很多苦难的语境；“wentover”是“复习，检查”；“wentby”是“（时间）过去，经过”；“wentout”是“出去，熄灭”。6.题目：Notonly______thedatabutalsoheanalyzeditcarefully.A.didhecollectB.hecollectedC.doeshecollectD.hecollects答案：A解析：“notonly...butalso...”结构中，当“notonly”位于句首时，“notonly”后面的句子要用部分倒装。根据“analyzed”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以用“didhecollect”。7.题目：Thebook,______isverypopularamongstudents,waswrittenbyafamousauthor.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who答案：A解析：这是一个非限定性定语从句，先行词是“thebook”，指物，关系代词在从句中作主语，所以用“which”。“that”不能引导非限定性定语从句；“what”不能引导定语从句；“who”指人。8.题目：Hesuggestedthatwe______ameetingtodiscusstheproblem.A.shouldholdB.heldC.wouldholdD.hadheld答案：A解析：“suggest”表示“建议”时，后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即“should+动词原形”，“should”可以省略。9.题目：Thecompanyislookingforapersonwithgoodcommunicationskillsand______experienceinmarketing.A.relevantB.relativeC.reliableD.respectful答案：A解析：“relevant”意为“相关的”，“相关的营销经验”符合语境；“relative”是“相对的，相关联的（强调关系）”；“reliable”是“可靠的”；“respectful”是“恭敬的，有礼貌的”。10.题目：______withthedifficulties,wemusttryourbesttoovercomethem.A.FacingB.FacedC.TofaceD.Havingfaced答案：B解析：“befacedwith”是固定短语，意为“面临，面对”，在句中作状语时，用过去分词形式“faced”。11.题目：Theprofessorgaveussome______adviceonhowtoimproveourwritingskills.A.valuableB.valuelessC.invaluableD.value答案：A解析：“valuable”表示“有价值的，宝贵的”，“有价值的建议”符合语境；“valueless”是“无价值的，不值钱的”；“invaluable”是“非常宝贵的，极有价值的”，语气比“valuable”更强；“value”是名词“价值”。12.题目：Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe______oftheaccident.A.causeB.reasonC.excuseD.factor答案：A解析：“cause”通常指导致某一事件发生的直接原因；“reason”强调解释某种行为或现象的理由；“excuse”是“借口”；“factor”是“因素”。这里指事故的原因，用“cause”更合适。13.题目：Themoviewasso______thatIcouldn'thelpcrying.A.movingB.movedC.moveD.tomove答案：A解析：“moving”用来形容事物“令人感动的”；“moved”用来形容人“感动的”。这里形容电影，用“moving”。14.题目：Weneedto______theproblembeforeitgetsoutofcontrol.A.addressB.addC.adjustD.admit答案：A解析：“address”有“处理，解决”的意思，“处理问题”符合语境；“add”是“添加”；“adjust”是“调整”；“admit”是“承认”。15.题目：Thestudentsarerequiredto______areportontheirresearchfindings.A.submitB.admitC.commitD.permit答案：A解析：“submit”意为“提交”，“提交研究报告”符合要求；“admit”是“承认”；“commit”是“犯（错误、罪行等），承诺”；“permit”是“允许”。16.题目：______isknowntoall,theearthisround.A.AsB.WhichC.ThatD.What答案：A解析：“as”引导非限定性定语从句，可放在句首，指代整个主句内容，意为“正如”；“which”引导的非限定性定语从句不能放在句首；“that”不能引导非限定性定语从句；“what”不能引导定语从句。17.题目：Thebuilding______nowwillbeanewhospital.A.beingbuiltB.builtC.tobebuiltD.building答案：A解析：“now”表明动作正在进行，“building”和“thebuilding”是被动关系，所以用现在分词的被动式“beingbuilt”作后置定语，表示“正在被建造的”。18.题目：Hehasalotof______indealingwithdifficultcustomers.A.experienceB.experiencesC.experimentD.experiments答案：A解析：“experience”作“经验”讲时是不可数名词；作“经历”讲时是可数名词。这里指处理难缠客户的经验，用“experience”。“experiment”是“实验”。19.题目：Thepriceofthehouseistoo______formetoafford.A.highB.expensiveC.costlyD.dear答案：A解析：形容价格“高”用“high”；“expensive”“costly”“dear”通常用来形容物品“昂贵的”。20.题目：Weshouldmakefulluseoftheresources______tous.A.availableB.accessibleC.adaptableD.acceptable答案：A解析：“available”意为“可获得的，可用的”，“可利用的资源”符合语境；“accessible”是“可到达的，易接近的”；“adaptable”是“能适应的”；“acceptable”是“可接受的”。阅读理解（15题）Passage1Inrecentyears,theconceptofsustainabledevelopmenthasgainedincreasingattentionaroundtheworld.Sustainabledevelopmentaimstomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Itencompasseseconomic,social,andenvironmentalaspects.Oneofthekeyareasofsustainabledevelopmentisrenewableenergy.Renewableenergysourcessuchassolar,wind,andhydropowerarecleanandinexhaustible.Theyproducelittleornogreenhousegasemissions,whicharethemaincauseofglobalwarming.Byinvestinginrenewableenergy,countriescanreducetheirdependenceonfossilfuelsandcontributetoamoresustainablefuture.Anotherimportantaspectissustainableagriculture.Sustainableagriculturepracticesfocusonminimizingtheuseofchemicalfertilizersandpesticides,protectingsoilhealth,andconservingwater.Thesepracticesnotonlyensurefoodsecuritybutalsohelptopreservetheenvironment.1.题目：Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofrenewableenergy.B.Theconceptandkeyareasofsustainabledevelopment.C.Theneedforsustainableagriculture.D.Theimpactofglobalwarming.答案：B解析：文章开篇介绍了可持续发展的概念，随后分别阐述了可再生能源和可持续农业这两个可持续发展的关键领域，所以文章主要讲的是可持续发展的概念和关键领域，B选项正确。A选项只提到了可再生能源，C选项只提到了可持续农业，都不全面；D选项“全球变暖的影响”并非文章主要内容。2.题目：Whatdoessustainabledevelopmentaimtodo?A.Tomeettheneedsofthepresentattheexpenseoffuturegenerations.B.Tomeettheneedsoffuturegenerationswithoutconsideringthepresent.C.Tomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutharmingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.D.Tofocusonlyoneconomicdevelopment.答案：C解析：根据文章内容“Sustainabledevelopmentaimstomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.”可知，可持续发展旨在满足当代人的需求，同时不损害后代人满足自身需求的能力，C选项正确。A选项“以牺牲后代人为代价满足当代人的需求”与原文相悖；B选项“不考虑当代人满足后代人的需求”不符合原文；D选项“只关注经济发展”错误，可持续发展涵盖经济、社会和环境多个方面。3.题目：Whyisrenewableenergyimportantforsustainabledevelopment?A.Itischeapandeasytoproduce.B.Itproducesalargeamountofgreenhousegasemissions.C.Itiscleanandinexhaustible,andcanreducedependenceonfossilfuels.D.Itisonlyusedindevelopedcountries.答案：C解析：文中提到“Renewableenergysourcessuchassolar,wind,andhydropowerarecleanandinexhaustible.Theyproducelittleornogreenhousegasemissions...Byinvestinginrenewableenergy,countriescanreducetheirdependenceonfossilfuelsandcontributetoamoresustainablefuture.”，说明可再生能源清洁、取之不尽，能减少对化石燃料的依赖，C选项正确。A选项“便宜且容易生产”文中未提及；B选项“产生大量温室气体排放”与原文不符；D选项“只在发达国家使用”文中未提及。4.题目：Whatdosustainableagriculturepracticesfocuson?A.Usingmorechemicalfertilizersandpesticides.B.Ignoringsoilhealth.C.Minimizingtheuseofchemicalfertilizersandpesticides,protectingsoilhealth,andconservingwater.D.Producingasmuchfoodaspossiblewithoutconsideringtheenvironment.答案：C解析：根据“Sustainableagriculturepracticesfocusonminimizingtheuseofchemicalfertilizersandpesticides,protectingsoilhealth,andconservingwater.”可知，可持续农业实践注重减少化肥和农药的使用、保护土壤健康和节约用水，C选项正确。A选项“使用更多化肥和农药”、B选项“忽视土壤健康”、D选项“不考虑环境尽可能多生产粮食”都与原文不符。5.题目：Whatisthebenefitofsustainableagriculture?A.Itonlyfocusesonenvironmentalprotection.B.Itonlyensuresfoodsecurity.C.Itensuresfoodsecurityandhelpstopreservetheenvironment.D.Ithasnorelationtosustainabledevelopment.答案：C解析：文中提到“Thesepracticesnotonlyensurefoodsecuritybutalsohelptopreservetheenvironment.”，说明可持续农业既能确保粮食安全，又有助于保护环境，C选项正确。A选项“只关注环境保护”、B选项“只确保粮食安全”都不全面；D选项“与可持续发展无关”错误，可持续农业是可持续发展的重要方面。Passage2Thedigitalrevolutionhastransformedthewayweliveandwork.Ithasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinvariousindustries,includingmedia,education,andhealthcare.Inthemediaindustry,theriseofdigitalplatformshasdisruptedtraditionalmediamodels.Newspapersandmagazinesarefacingchallengesasmorepeopleturntoonlinenewssources.Socialmediahasalsobecomeapowerfultoolforinformationdisseminationandpublicengagement.Ineducation,digitaltechnologyhasmadelearningmoreaccessibleandpersonalized.Onlinecoursesandeducationalappsallowstudentstolearnattheirownpaceandfromanywhereintheworld.Virtualrealityandaugmentedrealityarealsobeingusedtocreateimmersivelearningexperiences.Inhealthcare,digitalhealthsolutionssuchastelemedicineandwearabledevicesareimprovingpatientcare.Telemedicineenablespatientstoconsultwithdoctorsremotely,reducingtheneedforin-personvisits.Wearabledevicescanmonitorpatients'healthdatainreal-time,providingvaluableinformationforhealthcareproviders.6.题目：Whathasthedigitalrevolutionbroughtabout?A.Changesonlyinthemediaindustry.B.Changesinvariousindustries.C.Nosignificantchanges.D.Changesonlyineducation.答案：B解析：根据“Thedigitalrevolutionhastransformedthewayweliveandwork.Ithasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinvariousindustries,includingmedia,education,andhealthcare.”可知，数字革命给包括媒体、教育和医疗在内的多个行业带来了重大变化，B选项正确。A选项“只在媒体行业带来变化”、D选项“只在教育行业带来变化”都不全面；C选项“没有重大变化”与原文不符。7.题目：Whatchallengesaretraditionalmediafacing?A.Theyarebecomingmorepopular.B.Morepeopleareturningtoonlinenewssources.C.Theyarenotaffectedbythedigitalrevolution.D.Theyareexpandingrapidly.答案：B解析：文中提到“Newspapersandmagazinesarefacingchallengesasmorepeopleturntoonlinenewssources.”，说明传统媒体面临的挑战是更多人转向在线新闻来源，B选项正确。A选项“变得更受欢迎”、C选项“不受数字革命影响”、D选项“迅速扩张”都与原文不符。8.题目：Howhasdigitaltechnologychangededucation?A.Ithasmadelearninglessaccessible.B.Ithasmadelearningmoreexpensive.C.Ithasmadelearningmoreaccessibleandpersonalized.D.Ithasnoimpactoneducation.答案：C解析：根据“Ineducation,digitaltechnologyhasmadelearningmoreaccessibleandpersonalized.Onlinecoursesandeducationalappsallowstudentstolearnattheirownpaceandfromanywhereintheworld.”可知，数字技术使学习更便捷、更个性化，C选项正确。A选项“使学习更难获得”、B选项“使学习更昂贵”、D选项“对教育没有影响”都与原文不符。9.题目：Whatarethebenefitsoftelemedicineinhealthcare?A.Itmakesitmoredifficultforpatientstoconsultwithdoctors.B.Itrequirespatientstohavein-personvisitsallthetime.C.Itenablespatientstoconsultwithdoctorsremotely,reducingtheneedforin-personvisits.D.Ithasnoimpactonpatientcare.答案：C解析：文中提到“Telemedicineenablespatientstoconsultwithdoctorsremotely,reducingtheneedforin-personvisits.”，说明远程医疗使患者能够远程咨询医生，减少了面对面就诊的需求，C选项正确。A选项“使患者咨询医生更困难”、B选项“要求患者一直进行面对面就诊”、D选项“对患者护理没有影响”都与原文不符。10.题目：Whatcanwearabledevicesdoinhealthcare?A.Theycanonlybeusedfordecoration.B.Theycanmonitorpatients'healthdatainreal-time.C.Theyhavenorelationtohealthcare.D.Theycanonlybeusedbydoctors.答案：B解析：根据“Wearabledevicescanmonitorpatients'healthdatainreal-time,providingvaluableinformationforhealthcareproviders.”可知，可穿戴设备可以实时监测患者的健康数据，B选项正确。A选项“只能用于装饰”、C选项“与医疗保健无关”、D选项“只能由医生使用”都与原文不符。Passage3Citiesaretheenginesofeconomicgrowth,buttheyalsofacenumerouschallengessuchaspollution,trafficcongestion,andhousingshortages.Toaddresstheseissues,manycitiesareturningtosmartcitytechnologies.Smartcitytechnologiesusedataandcommunicationtechnologiestoimprovetheefficiencyandqualityofurbanservices.Forexample,smarttrafficmanagementsystemscanusesensorsandcamerastomonitortrafficflowandadjusttrafficsignalsinreal-time,reducingcongestion.Smartenergymanagementsystemscanoptimizeenergyconsumptioninbuildings,savingenergyandreducingcosts.Inaddition,smartcityinitiativesofteninvolvetheuseofmobileapplicationstoengagecitizens.Theseappscanprovideinformationaboutpublicservices,allowcitizenstoreportproblems,andparticipateindecision-makingprocesses.11.题目：Whyarecitiescalledtheenginesofeconomicgrowth?A.Becausetheyhavealotofpollution.B.Becausetheyfacetrafficcongestion.C.Becausetheycontributetoeconomicdevelopment.D.Becausetheyhavehousingshortages.答案：C解析：“enginesofeconomicgrowth”意思是经济增长的引擎，说明城市对经济发展有推动作用，C选项“因为它们对经济发展有贡献”正确。A选项“因为它们有很多污染”、B选项“因为它们面临交通拥堵”、D选项“因为它们有住房短缺”都是城市面临的问题，并非被称为经济增长引擎的原因。12.题目：Whatdosmartcitytechnologiesusetoimproveurbanservices?A.Onlysensors.B.Dataandcommunicationtechnologies.C.Onlycameras.D.Onlymobileapplications.答案：B解析：根据“Smartcitytechnologiesusedataandcommunicationtechnologiestoimprovetheefficiencyandqualityofurbanservices.”可知，智慧城市技术使用数据和通信技术来改善城市服务，B选项正确。A选项“只使用传感器”、C选项“只使用摄像头”都不全面；D选项“只使用移动应用程序”，移动应用只是智慧城市举措的一部分，并非改善城市服务的核心技术。13.题目：Howcansmarttrafficmanagementsystemsreducecongestion?A.Byincreasingthenumberoftrafficsignals.B.Byusingsensorsandcamerastomonitortrafficflowandadjustsignalsinreal-time.C.Bybanningcarsfromthecity.D.Bybuildingmoreroads.答案：B解析：文中提到“smarttrafficmanagementsystemscanusesensorsandcamerastomonitortrafficflowandadjusttrafficsignalsinreal-time,reducingcongestion.”，说明智能交通管理系统通过使用传感器和摄像头实时监测交通流量并调整信号灯来减少拥堵，B选项正确。A选项“增加交通信号灯数量”、C选项“禁止汽车进入城市”、D选项“修建更多道路”文中均未提及。14.题目：Whatcansmartenergymanagementsystemsdo?A.Increaseenergyconsumptioninbuildings.B.Optimizeenergyconsumptioninbuildings,savingenergyandreducingcosts.C.Onlyfocusonindustrialenergyuse.D.Havenoimpactonenergyuse.答案：B解析：根据“Smartenergymanagementsystemscanoptimizeenergyconsumptioninbuildings,savingenergyandreducingcosts.”可知，智能能源管理系统可以优化建筑物的能源消耗，节约能源并降低成本，B选项正确。A选项“增加建筑物的能源消耗”与原文相悖；C选项“只关注工业能源使用”文中未提及；D选项“对能源使用没有影响”与原文不符。15.题目：Whatisthefunctionofmobileapplicationsinsmartcityinitiatives?A.Toprovideinformationaboutpublicservices,allowcitizenstoreportproblems,andparticipateindecision-making.B.Toonlyprovideentertainment.C.Tocontroltrafficsignals.D.Tomanageenergyconsumption.答案：A解析：文中提到“Theseappscanprovideinformationaboutpublicservices,allowcitizenstoreportproblems,andparticipateindecision-makingprocesses.”，说明移动应用程序在智慧城市举措中的功能是提供公共服务信息、让市民报告问题并参与决策过程，A选项正确。B选项“只提供娱乐”、C选项“控制交通信号灯”、D选项“管理能源消耗”都与原文不符。完型填空（15题）Theworldisbecomingincreasinglyinterconnected,andinternationaltradeplaysacrucialroleinthisprocess.Itallowscountriesto16theirresourcesandexpertise,leadingtoeconomicgrowthanddevelopment.However,internationaltradealso17challenges.Oneofthemainchallengesistradebarriers.Tariffs,quotas,andotherrestrictionscan18theflowofgoodsandservicesbetweencountries.Thesebarriersareoftenputinplacetoprotectdomesticindustries,buttheycanalso19economicinefficiencies.Anotherchallengeisculturaldifferences.Whendoingbusinessacrossborders,companiesneedto20culturalnormsandvalues.Forexample,someculturesvaluepunctualityhighly,whileothersaremore21withtime.Understandingthesedifferencesisessentialforbuildingsuccessfulbusinessrelationships.Inaddition,politicalinstabilityinsomecountriescanalso22internationaltrade.Wars,conflicts,andchangesingovernmentpoliciescandisruptthe23ofgoodsandservices,causinguncertaintyforbusinesses.Toovercomethesechallenges,countriesandbusinessesneedtoworktogether.InternationalorganizationssuchastheWorldTradeOrganization(WTO)playanimportant24inpromotingfreetradeandresolvingtradedisputes.Businessesalsoneedto25culturaltrainingfortheiremployeestohelpthemnavigatecross-culturalsituations.16.题目：A.shareB.spareC.separateD.spread答案：A解析：“share”意为“分享，共享”，“shareresourcesandexpertise”表示“共享资源和专业知识”，符合国际贸易让各国共享资源和专业知识以实现经济增长的语境，A选项正确。“spare”是“抽出，节省”；“separate”是“分开”；“spread”是“传播，散布”。17.题目：A.facesB.solvesC.createsD.avoids答案：A解析：“facechallenges”是“面临挑战”，国际贸易也面临着一些挑战，A选项正确。“solve”是“解决”；“create”是“创造”；“avoid”是“避免”。18.题目：A.promoteB.restrictC.increaseD.encourage答案：B解析：根据前文提到的“tradebarriers”（贸易壁垒），可知关税、配额等限制会阻碍货物和服务在国家之间的流动，“restrict”是“限制，阻碍”，B选项正确。“promote”是“促进”；“increase”是“增加”；“encourage”是“鼓励”。19.题目：A.reduceB.causeC.preventD.improve答案：B解析：贸易壁垒虽然是为了保护国内产业，但也会导致经济效率低下，“cause”是“导致”，B选项正确。“reduce”是“减少”；“prevent”是“预防，阻止”；“improve”是“改善”。20.题目：A.ignoreB.respectC.changeD.forget答案：B解析：在跨国做生意时，公司需要尊重不同的文化规范和价值观，“respect”是“尊重”，B选项正确。“ignore”是“忽视”；“change”是“改变”；“forget”是“忘记”。21.题目：A.strictB.flexibleC.seriousD.careful答案：B解析：“flexible”意为“灵活的”，与前文“一些文化非常重视准时”形成对比，说明其他文化在时间方面更灵活，B选项正确。“strict”是“严格的”；“serious”是“严肃的”；“careful”是“小心的”。22.题目：A.supportB.benefitC.affectD.develop答案：C解析：“affect”是“影响”，一些国家的政治不稳定会影响国际贸易，C选项正确。“support”是“支持”；“benefit”是“使受益”；“develop”是“发展”。23.题目：A.productionB.distributionC.consumptionD.promotion答案：B解析：“distribution”意为“分配，配送”，战争、冲突和政府政策变化会扰乱货物和服务的配送，B选项正确。“production”是“生产”；“consumption”是“消费”；“promotion”是“促销，推广”。24.题目：A.gameB.roleC.partD.activity答案：B解析：“playanimportantrolein”是固定短语，意为“在……中起重要作用”，世界贸易组织在促进自由贸易和解决贸易争端中起重要作用，B选项正确。“game”是“游戏”；“part”一般用于“playapartin”；“activity”是“活动”。25.题目：A.offerB.demandC.requestD.require答案：A解析：“offer”是“提供”，企业需要为员工提供文化培训，A选项正确。“demand”是“要求，需求”；“request”是“请求”；“require”是“要求”。笔译实务（25题左右，因篇幅限制，仅给出题目类型和部分示例）汉译英（10题左右）1.题目：中国正努力推动经济高质量发展，以实现可持续增长。参考译文：Chinaismakingeffortstopromotehigh-qualityeconomicdevelopmenttoachievesustainablegrowth.2.题目：科技创新在当今社会发挥着越来越重要的作用。参考译文：Technologicalinnovationisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleintoday'ssociety.3.题目：教育公平是社会公平的重要基础。参考译文：Equityineducationisanimportantfoundationforsocialfairness.4.题目：环境保护是我们每个人的责任。参考译文：Environmentalprotectionistheresponsibilityofeachofus.5.题目：文化交流有助于增进不同国家人民之间的相互了解。参考译文：Culturalexchangescontributetoenhancingmutualunderstandingamongpeopleofdifferentcountries.6.题目：这座城市以其悠久的历史和丰富的文化遗产而闻名。参考译文：Thiscityisfamousforitslonghistoryandrichculturalheritage.7.题目：电子商务的发展改变了人们的购物方式。参考译文：Thedevelopmentofe-commercehaschangedthewaypeopleshop.8.题目：健康的生活方式包括合理饮食和适量运动。参考译文：Ahealthylifestyleincludesabalanceddietandproperexercise.9.题目：政府正在采取措施解决就业问题。参考译文：Thegovernmentistakingmeasurestosolvetheemploymentproblem.10.题目：旅游业的繁荣为当地经济带来了新的机遇。参考译文：Theprosperityofthetourismindustryhasbroughtnewopportunitiestothelocaleconomy.英译汉（10题左右）1.题目：Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligenceistransformingvariousindustriesaroundtheworld.参考译文：人工智能的快速发展正在改变全球各个行业。2.题目：TheUnitedNationsplaysacrucialroleinmaintainingwo