人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 1 知识梳理

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?知识梳理◆短语归纳goonvacation去度假     stayathome待在家里   gotothemountains去爬山gotothebeach去海滩 visitmuseums 参观博物馆  gotosummercamp去参观夏令营 quiteafew相当多                  studyfor为……而学习    goout出去                        mostofthetime大部分时间 tastegood尝起来很好吃             haveagoodtime玩得高兴        ofcourse当然  Keepadiary记日记                 feellike给……的感觉；感受到 goshopping去购物                 inthepast在过去     walkaround四处走走   toomany/much太多            becauseof因为onebowlof… 一碗……             thenextday第二天    drinktea喝茶                      findout找出；查明    goon继续                         takephotos/pictures照相        somethingimportant重要的事        upanddown上上下下     comeup出来waitfor等待inexcitement兴奋地；激动地walkupto步行到……   alongtheway沿途alittle一点儿                ◆用法集萃

buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.为某人买某物taste+adj. 尝起来……            look+adj. 看起来…… nothing…but+动词原形   除了……之外什么都没有 seem+（tobe）+adj.  看起来…… arrivein+大地点 /arriveat+小地点   到达某地 decidetodosth.决定去做某事 trydoingsth.尝试做某事trytodosth.尽力去做某事      forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事/forgettodosth.忘记做某事 enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事         wanttodosth.想去做某事 startdongsth开始做某事dislikedoingsth不喜欢做某事so+形容词+that+从句如此…以至于Whynotdo.sth.?为什么不做……呢？tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某（不要）做某事 becauseof+ 名词/代词/名词性短语  /because+ 从句haveagoodtime(in)doingsth=enjoyoneself=havegreatfun玩得高兴Howdoyoulike…?=Howdoyoufeelabout…?=Whatdoyouthinkof…?你认为…怎么样◆典句必背1.—Wheredidyougoonvacation?

你假期去了哪里？—IwenttoNewYorkCity.

我去了纽约城。2.—Didyougoanywhereinteresting?

你去了有趣的地方吗？—Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.

是的，我去了。/不，我没去。Becauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.

因为糟糕的天气，底下的东西我们什么都看不到。4.MylegsaresotiredthatIwanttostop.我的腿太累了，以至于我想停下来。5.Whatadifferenceadaymakes!

一天的差异是多么大呀！6.Everyonejumpedupanddowninexcitement.大家都兴奋地上下跳跃。◆话题写作主题：假日活动是本单元涉及的话题内容，也是大家非常熟悉的一个写作话题，写这类记叙文时，要根据事情的发生顺序展开。此类话题作文写作的常用表达有： Iwentto … （2） Wetookquiteafewphotos （3） Itwaswonderful （4） Weallhadagoodtime.范文参考：Lastweekend,myclassmatesandIwenttoFangshan.Weenjoyedourselvesverymuch.At8:00onSundaymorning,wegottogetherattheschoolgate.Whenallofusarrived,westarted.Welikedriding,sowewenttherebybike.Afterabout30minutes’ ride,wegotthere.Wefoundabeautifulplacetohavearest.Andwetookquiteafew