2025年秋季小学英语毕业考试模拟卷：语法专项突破全真试题解析

2025年秋季小学英语毕业考试模拟卷：语法专项突破全真试题解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题要求：从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.He_______atthemovieslastnight.A.wentB.goesC.goingD.gone2.Mymother_______tothesupermarketeverymorning.A.goesB.goC.goingD.went3.She_______herhomeworkeveryevening.A.doB.doesC.doingD.done4.Thesun_______upat6o'clock.A.riseB.risingC.risesD.rose5.They_______intheparklastSunday.A.wentB.goC.goingD.gone6.I_______tothelibrarythismorning.A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone7.Thecat_______inthegarden.A.sleepsB.sleepingC.sleptD.sleep8.She_______alettertoherfriend.A.writesB.writingC.wroteD.written9.They_______totheparkyesterday.A.wentB.goC.goingD.gone10.He_______tothedoctoryesterday.A.goesB.goC.goingD.gone二、完形填空要求：根据短文内容，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboynamedTom.Helivedwithhisparentsinasmallvillage.Tomwasveryclever,buthewasoftenlazy.Oneday,hisfathertoldhim,"Tom,youmustlearntoworkhard,oryouwillneversucceedinlife."Tomlistened,buthedidn'tdoanything.Thenextday,Tomwenttoschool.Hesawamansellingapplesinthestreet.Theappleswereverygood,soTomdecidedtobuysome.Hegavethemanacoin,butthemangavehimbackthewrongchange.Tomwasveryangryandranaway.Onhiswayhome,hemetaoldmanwhowasverypoor.TheoldmanaskedTomforsomemoney,butTomrefusedtogivehimany.Theoldmanwasverysadandsaid,"Youareverybad,Tom.Youarenotagoodperson."Tomfeltsorryforhimselfandbegantothinkabouthisbehavior.Thenextday,Tom'sfathersawhimworkinghardinthegarden.Hewassurprisedandasked,"Tom,whyareyouworkingsohard?"Tomreplied,"Dad,Iwanttobeagoodpersonlikeyou."1.Tomlivedwithhis_______inasmallvillage.A.fatherandmotherB.teacherandfriendsC.brotherandsisterD.friendsandclassmates2.Tomwasvery_______.A.cleverB.lazyC.braveD.kind3.Themansold_______inthestreet.A.orangesB.applesC.bananasD.grapes4.Tomgavethemana_______.A.coinB.bookC.penD.pencil5.Theoldmanwasvery_______.A.richB.poorC.happyD.angry6.Tomfelt_______forhimself.A.sorryB.happyC.sadD.angry7.Tom'sfathersawhimworkinghardinthe_______.A.schoolB.gardenC.hospitalD.library8.Tomreplied,"Dad,Iwanttobeagoodpersonlike_______."A.himB.meC.youD.us三、改错题要求：在下列各句中，找出有语病的地方，并加以改正。1.Ihavefinishedmyhomework,andthenIgotowatchTV.2.Sheissotiredthatshecouldn'tgotosleep.3.TheteachersaidthathewillgotothelibrarynextMonday.4.Theyhavedonealotofthingstohelpthepoor.5.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulscenebefore.6.Heistallerthanme,andheisstrongerthanme.7.Sheissingingasong,andIamlisteningtoher.8.Thesunrisesintheeast,andsetsinthewest.9.Thecatissleepingonthebed,andthedogislyingonthefloor.10.Sheiswritingalettertoherfriend,andIamreadingabook.四、翻译题要求：将下列句子翻译成英语。1.我的妈妈每天早上都会去市场购物。2.昨天我们去公园玩得很开心。3.小明比小红高，但他比小红跑得慢。4.这本书是关于中国的历史和文化。5.请问你在哪里找到这么好的工作的？6.我希望明天天气好，这样我们可以去野餐。7.她在学习上很努力，所以她总是能得到好成绩。8.这座桥非常坚固，可以承受很大的重量。9.我们应该保护环境，这样我们的后代才能生活在一个美好的世界里。10.我觉得这部电影很感人，它让我流了很多眼泪。五、阅读理解要求：阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。Anewschoolyearisstarting,andmanystudentsareexcitedtomeettheirnewteachersandclassmates.However,somestudentsarenervousaboutthenewchallengestheywillface.Onestudent,Sarah,isparticularlyworriedabouthermathclass.Shehasalwaysstruggledwithmath,andshe'safraidthatshewon'tbeabletokeepupwiththenewmaterial.Sarah'steacher,Mr.Johnson,noticesherconcernsanddecidestohelpher.Hesetsupastudygroupwithafewotherstudentswhoarealsostrugglingwithmath.Theymeeteveryweektoworkonproblemstogetherandtohelpeachotherunderstandtheconcepts.Sarahissurprisedtofindthatsheenjoysthegroupandthatsheislearningalot.Astheschoolyearprogresses,Sarah'sconfidenceinhermathabilitiesgrows.Shestartstounderstandthematerialbetterandtodowellonhertests.Mr.Johnsonisproudofherprogressandencourageshertokeepworkinghard.1.WhyisSarahworriedabouthermathclass?2.WhatdoesMr.JohnsondotohelpSarah?3.HowdoesSarahfeelaboutthemathstudygroup?4.HowdoesSarah'sconfidenceinhermathabilitieschangethroughouttheschoolyear?5.Whatadvicewouldyougivetoastudentwhoisnervousaboutanewsubject?六、写作题要求：根据以下提示，写一篇短文。提示：假设你是一名小学生，最近学校组织了一次环保活动。请描述这次活动的目的、过程和你的感受。1.活动目的2.活动过程3.个人感受4.你认为这次活动对学校有什么影响？5.你会怎样在日常生活中践行环保理念？本次试卷答案如下：一、选择题1.A解析：根据句意，表示过去发生的事情，用一般过去时态。2.A解析：根据句意，表示经常性的动作，用一般现在时态。3.B解析：根据句意，表示经常性的动作，用一般现在时态。4.C解析：根据句意，表示客观事实，用一般现在时态。5.A解析：根据句意，表示过去发生的事情，用一般过去时态。6.B解析：根据句意，表示经常性的动作，用一般现在时态。7.C解析：根据句意，表示过去发生的事情，用一般过去时态。8.A解析：根据句意，表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时态。9.A解析：根据句意，表示过去发生的事情，用一般过去时态。10.D解析：根据句意，表示过去发生的事情，用一般过去时态。二、完形填空1.A解析：根据句意，Tom和他的父母住在一个小村庄。2.B解析：根据句意，Tom很懒惰。3.B解析：根据句意，苹果在街上卖。4.A解析：根据句意，Tom给男人一枚硬币。5.B解析：根据句意，老人很穷。6.A解析：根据句意，Tom为自己感到抱歉。7.B解析：根据句意，Tom的父亲看到他在花园里工作。8.A解析：根据句意，Tom想成为一个像他父亲一样的好人。三、改错题1.Ihavefinishedmyhomework,andthenIwenttowatchTV.解析：将"andthenIgotowatchTV"改为"andthenIwenttowatchTV"，因为前半句是一般现在时态，后半句应该与之一致。2.Sheissotiredthatshecouldn'tgotosleep.解析：句子正确，无需修改。3.TheteachersaidthathewillgotothelibrarynextMonday.解析：将"will"改为"would"，因为这是一个宾语从句，需要用过去将来时态。4.Theyhavedonealotofthingstohelpthepoor.解析：句子正确，无需修改。5.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulscenebefore.解析：句子正确，无需修改。6.Heistallerthanme,andheisstrongerthanme.解析：句子正确，无需修改。7.Sheissingingasong,andIamlisteningtoher.解析：句子正确，无需修改。8.Thesunrisesintheeast,andsetsinthewest.解析：句子正确，无需修改。9.Thecatissleepingonthebed,andthedogislyingonthefloor.解析：句子正确，无需修改。10.Sheiswritingalettertoherfriend,andIamreadingabook.解析：句子正确，无需修改。四、翻译题1.Mymothergoestothesupermarketeverymorning.2.WehadagreattimeattheparklastSunday.3.XiaoMingistallerthanXiaoHong,butherunsslowerthanXiaoHong.4.ThisbookisaboutthehistoryandcultureofChina.5.Wheredidyoufindsuchagoodjob?6.Ihopetheweatherisgoodtomorrow,sowecanhaveapicnic.7.Sheisworkinghardatherstudies,soshealwaysgetsgoodgrades.8.Thisbridgeisverystrongandcanbearalotofweight.9.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentsothatourdescendantscanliveinabeautifulworld.10.Ithinkthismovieisverytouching,anditmademecryalot.五、阅读理解1.WhyisSarahworriedabouthermathclass?答案：Sarahisworriedabouthermathclassbecauseshehasalwaysstruggledwithmathandshe'safraidthatshewon'tbeabletokeepupwiththenewmaterial.2.WhatdoesMr.JohnsondotohelpSarah?答案：Mr.JohnsonhelpsSarahbysettingupastudygroupwithafewotherstudentswhoarealsostrugglingwithmath.3.HowdoesSarahfeelaboutthemathstudygroup?答案：Sarahenjoysthemathstudygroupandshelearnsalotfromit.4.HowdoesSarah'sconfidenceinhermathabilitieschangethroughouttheschoolyear?答案：Sarah'sconfidenceinhermathabilitiesgrowsastheschoolyearprogresses,andshestartstounderstandthematerialbetterandtodowellonhertests.5.Whatadvicewouldyougivetoastudentwhoisnervousaboutanewsubject?答案：Iwouldadvisethestudenttobeproactiveinseekinghelp,suchasjoiningstudygroupsoraskingteachersforextrasupport,andtorememberthatit'sokaytobenervousbuttonotletithindertheirlearning.六、写作题1.活动目的：Thepurposeoftheenvironmentalprotectionactivitywastoraiseawarenessabouttheimportanceo