甘肃中考英语单选题100道及答案

甘肃中考英语单选题100道及答案1.—Ican'tfindmyEnglishbook.Haveyouseen____?A.itB.oneC.thisD.that答案：A解析：这里指代前面提到的同一本英语书，用it，one表示同类不同物，this和that不符合此处语境。2.Thegirl____longhairismyclassmate.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：C解析：with表示“具有，带有”，在句中作后置定语修饰thegirl；has和have是动词原形，句中已有谓语is，不能再用；in表示“穿着”等意思，不符合题意。3.We____totheparkifit____tomorrow.A.willgo;won'trainB.willgo;doesn'trainC.go;won'trainD.go;doesn'train答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。4.—____isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“他是一名医生”，可知问句是询问职业，用what提问。5.Themovieisso____thatallthechildrenare____init.A.interested;interestedB.interesting;interestingC.interested;interestingD.interesting;interested答案：D解析：interesting常用来修饰物，表示“有趣的”；interested常用来修饰人，表示“感兴趣的”。6.He____hishomeworkat8o'clocklastnight.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.didD.does答案：B解析：根据时间状语“at8o'clocklastnight”可知，该句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。7.Thisisthemostbeautifulpark____Ihaveevervisited.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.where答案：B解析：当先行词被最高级修饰时，定语从句的关系代词用that。8.—____doyougotothelibrary?—Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根据答语“一周两次”，可知问句是询问频率，用howoften。9.She____tothepartyifsheisfreetomorrow.A.comesB.willcomeC.cameD.come答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时。10.Thebookonthedeskis____.A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself答案：C解析：这里要用名词性物主代词hers，相当于herbook，作表语。11.They____agoodtimeatthepartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave答案：B解析：根据时间状语“lastnight”可知，该句用一般过去时。12.Theboyis____young____gotoschool.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：C解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”；“so...that...”和“such...that...”引导结果状语从句；“enough...to...”表示“足够……去做……”，但youngenoughtogotoschool语序错误。13.—____isyournewT-shirt?—It's50yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften答案：B解析：根据答语“50元”，可知问句是询问价格，用howmuch。14.Weshould____theoldandofferourseatstothemonthebus.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookat答案：B解析：lookafter表示“照顾”；lookfor表示“寻找”；lookup表示“查阅”；lookat表示“看”，这里说应该照顾老人，选B。15.Thehouse____windowsfacesouthisverywarminwinter.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.where答案：C解析：whose在定语从句中作定语，修饰windows，表示“房子的窗户”。16.He____hisbikewhenIsawhim.A.ridesB.isridingC.wasridingD.rode答案：C解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。17.—____haveyoulivedhere?—Since2008.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根据答语“自从2008年”，可知问句是询问时间段，用howlong。18.She____tothezooifit____sunnytomorrow.A.willgo;isB.goes;willbeC.willgo;willbeD.goes;is答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。19.Thestoryis____andallofusare____init.A.interested;interestedB.interesting;interestingC.interested;interestingD.interesting;interested答案：D解析：同第5题，interesting修饰物，interested修饰人。20.They____ameetingat3o'clockyesterdayafternoon.A.haveB.hadC.werehavingD.willhave答案：C解析：根据时间状语“at3o'clockyesterdayafternoon”可知，该句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。21.Thisisthemuseum____wevisitedlastyear.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.whose答案：C解析：先行词是themuseum，在定语从句中作visited的宾语，用which引导。22.—____doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语“骑自行车”，可知问句是询问交通方式，用how。23.He____totheconcertifhehastimenextweek.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.go答案：B解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时。24.Thebookisn't____.It's____.A.mine;herB.my;hersC.mine;hersD.my;her答案：C解析：两个空都要用名词性物主代词，mine相当于mybook，hers相当于herbook。25.They____afootballgamelastSunday.A.watchB.watchedC.arewatchingD.willwatch答案：B解析：根据时间状语“lastSunday”可知，该句用一般过去时。26.Thegirlis____short____reachtheapplesonthetree.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：C解析：同第12题，“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”。27.—____isthepopulationofyourcity?—About1million.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：询问人口数量用what。28.Weshould____ourclassmateswhentheyareintrouble.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helps答案：A解析：should是情态动词，后面接动词原形。29.Thehouse____helivesisverybig.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.whose答案：C解析：先行词是thehouse，在定语从句中作地点状语，用where引导。30.He____TVwhenhismothercameback.A.watchesB.iswatchingC.waswatchingD.watched答案：C解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。31.—____haveyoubeentoBeijing?—Twice.A.HowmanytimesB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根据答语“两次”，可知问句是询问次数，用howmanytimes。32.She____tothepartyifshe____invited.A.willcome;isB.comes;willbeC.willcome;willbeD.comes;is答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。33.Themovieisso____thatIwanttoseeitagain.A.boredB.boringC.excitedD.exciting答案：D解析：根据语境，电影应该是“令人兴奋的”，用exciting，bored和excited修饰人，boring不符合语境。34.They____apicnicintheparklastweekend.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave答案：B解析：根据时间状语“lastweekend”可知，该句用一般过去时。35.Theboy____iswearingaredT-shirtismybrother.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案：B解析：先行词是theboy，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。36.—____doyouplaybasketball?—Onceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根据答语“一周一次”，可知问句是询问频率，用howoften。37.He____totheparkifit____finetomorrow.A.willgo;isB.goes;willbeC.willgo;willbeD.goes;is答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。38.Thebookontheshelfis____.A.himB.heC.hisD.himself答案：C解析：这里要用名词性物主代词his，相当于hisbook，作表语。39.They____agoodtimeatthepartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave答案：B解析：根据时间状语“lastnight”可知，该句用一般过去时。40.Thegirlis____young____jointhearmy.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：C解析：同第12题，“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”。41.—____isyourschoolbag?—It'sblue.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“蓝色”，可知问句是询问颜色，用whatcolor。42.Weshould____theenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protects答案：A解析：should是情态动词，后面接动词原形。43.Thehouse____wasbuiltlastyearisverybeautiful.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案：A解析：先行词是thehouse，在定语从句中作主语，用which引导。44.He____hishomeworkwhenIcalledhim.A.doesB.isdoingC.wasdoingD.did答案：C解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。45.—____haveyoustudiedEnglish?—Forfiveyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根据答语“五年”，可知问句是询问时间段，用howlong。46.She____totheconcertifshe____freenextSunday.A.willgo;isB.goes;willbeC.willgo;willbeD.goes;is答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。47.Thestoryis____andallofusare____init.A.interested;interestedB.interesting;interestingC.interested;interestingD.interesting;interested答案：D解析：同第5题，interesting修饰物，interested修饰人。48.They____afootballmatchlastmonth.A.watchB.watchedC.arewatchingD.willwatch答案：B解析：根据时间状语“lastmonth”可知，该句用一般过去时。49.Thegirl____nameisLilyismyfriend.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案：C解析：whose在定语从句中作定语，修饰name，表示“女孩的名字”。50.—____doyougotothesupermarket?—Onceamonth.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根据答语“一个月一次”，可知问句是询问频率，用howoften。51.He____totheparkifit____notraintomorrow.A.willgo;doesB.goes;willC.willgo;willD.goes;does答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主语是it，助动词用does。52.Thebookisn't____.It's____.A.mine;herB.my;hersC.mine;hersD.my;her答案：C解析：同第24题，两个空都要用名词性物主代词。53.They____apartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave答案：B解析：根据时间状语“lastnight”可知，该句用一般过去时。54.Theboyis____short____playbasketballwell.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：C解析：同第12题，“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”。55.—____istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who答案：A解析：询问天气用“Whatistheweatherlike...?”或“Howistheweather...?”，这里选A。56.Weshould____ourparents.A.listentoB.listenC.hearD.hearof答案：A解析：listento表示“听……”；listen是不及物动词，不能直接接宾语；hear强调“听到”的结果；hearof表示“听说”，这里说应该听父母的话，选A。57.Thehouse____wevisitedlastweekisveryold.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.whose答案：C解析：先行词是thehouse，在定语从句中作visited的宾语，用which引导。58.He____TVwhenhisfathercamehome.A.watchesB.iswatchingC.waswatchingD.watched答案：C解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。59.—____haveyoubeeninthisschool?—Since2010.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根据答语“自从2010年”，可知问句是询问时间段，用howlong。60.She____tothepartyifshe____invited.A.willcome;isB.comes;willbeC.willcome;willbeD.comes;is答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。61.Themovieisso____thatIfallasleep.A.boredB.boringC.excitedD.exciting答案：B解析：根据“我睡着了”，可知电影是“无聊的”，用boring，bored修饰人，excited和exciting不符合语境。62.They____apicnicintheparklastSunday.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave答案：B解析：根据时间状语“lastSunday”可知，该句用一般过去时。63.Theboy____isgoodatmathismyclassmate.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案：B解析：先行词是theboy，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。64.—____doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根据答语“一周三次”，可知问句是询问频率，用howoften。65.He____totheparkifit____finetomorrow.A.willgo;isB.goes;willbeC.willgo;willbeD.goes;is答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。66.Thebookonthedeskisnotmine.It's____.A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself答案：C解析：这里需要名词性物主代词作表语，hers相当于herbook，符合要求。67.They____afootballgameyesterday.A.watchB.watchedC.arewatchingD.willwatch答案：B解析：根据时间状语yesterday可知，句子要用一般过去时。68.Thegirlis____young____driveacar.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：C解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，符合女孩年龄小不能开车的语境。69.—____isyournewpen?—It's10yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften答案：B解析：根据答语可知是询问价格，用howmuch。70.Weshould____ourteachers.A.respectB.torespectC.respectingD.respects答案：A解析：should是情态动词，后接动词原形。71.Thehouse____windowsarebrokenneedstoberepaired.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.where答案：C解析：whose在定语从句中作定语，修饰windows，表示房子的窗户。72.He____hishomeworkwhenIsawhimintheclassroom.A.doesB.isdoingC.wasdoingD.did答案：C解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。73.—____haveyouknowneachother?—Fortenyears.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根据答语可知是询问时间段，用howlong。74.She____totheconcertifshe____freenextFriday.A.willgo;isB.goes;willbeC.willgo;willbeD.goes;is答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。75.Thestoryis____andallofusare____init.A.interested;interestedB.interesting;interestingC.interested;interestingD.interesting;interested答案：D解析：interesting修饰物，interested修饰人。76.They____apartylastnightandhadagreattime.A.haveB.hadC.arehavingD.willhave答案：B解析：根据时间状语lastnight可知，用一般过去时。77.Theboy____isrunningontheplaygroundismybrother.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where答案：B解析：先行词是theboy，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导。78.—____doyougotothelibrary?—Onceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根据答语可知是询问频率，用howoften。79.He____totheparkifit____notraintomorrow.A.willgo;doesB.goes;willC.willgo;willD.goes;does答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主语it是第三人称单数，助动词用does。80.Thebookisn't____.Itbelongsto____.A.mine;herB.my;hersC.mine;hersD.my;her答案：A解析：第一个空用名词性物主代词mine，第二个空用宾格her。81.They____afootballmatchlastmonth.A.watchB.watchedC.arewatchingD.willwatch答案：B解析：根据时间状语lastmonth可知，用一般过去时。82.Thegirlis____short____reachthetopoftheshelf.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：C解析：“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”。83.—____isthetemperaturetoday?—It'sabout25degrees.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：询问温度用what。84.Weshould____ourclassmateswhentheyareintrouble.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helps答案：A解析：should是情态动词，后接动词原形。85.Thehouse____welivedinlastyearisverysmall.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.whose答案：C解析：先行词是thehouse，在定语从句中作livedin的宾语，用which引导。86.He____TVwhenhismothercamebackhome.A.watchesB.iswatchingC.waswatchingD.watched答案：C解析：when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。87.—____haveyoubeentoShanghai?—Twice.A.HowmanytimesB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根据答语可知是询问次数，用howmanytimes。88.She____tothepartyifshe____invited.A.willcome;isB.comes;willbeC.willcome;willbeD.comes;is答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。89.Themovieisso____thatIwanttowatchitagain.A.boredB.boringC.excitedD.exciting答案：D解析：根据语境可知电影是“令人兴奋的”，用