2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟试卷：英语翻译技巧专项训练试题汇编与实战

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟试卷：英语翻译技巧专项训练试题汇编与实战考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisahomophone?A.SeaB.SeeC.SeafoodD.Seed2.Choosethecorrecttenseforthegivensentence.She________(go)tothelibraryyesterday.A.wentB.goC.goesD.going3.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.I________(not)likethisbook.A.don'tB.don'tsC.notD.don'ting4.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Ifit________(rain),wewillstayindoors.A.isB.willC.wasD.does5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisapassivevoice?A.Thecakewasmadebymymother.B.Mymothermadethecake.C.Thecakewasmadebyme.D.Imadethecake.6.Choosethecorrectpastparticipleformoftheverbinparentheses.They________(finish)theirhomeworkby6:00PM.A.finishesB.finishedC.finishD.finishing7.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Theboy________(not)agoodstudent.A.isn'tB.don'tC.wasn'tD.aren't8.Completethesentencewiththecorrectpreposition.Thecat________(jump)onthetable.A.jumpsB.jumpingC.jumpD.jumped9.Choosethecorrectpasttenseforthegivensentence.I________(see)thismovielastweek.A.haveB.hadC.havingD.havebeen10.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Mymother________(cook)dinnerwhenIgothome.A.hascookedB.hadcookedC.willcookD.cooking二、翻译题（每题3分，共30分）1.Heisplanningtovisithisgrandparentsnextweekend.2.Shedoesn'tliketoeatfastfood.3.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.4.Theteacheristeachingushowtowriteastory.5.Thesunsetsinthewest.6.Mybrotheristallerthanme.7.Ineedtobuysomebooksforschool.8.Sheiswearingareddresstoday.9.Thecatissleepingonthecouch.10.Wearegoingtotheparkthisafternoon.三、完形填空题（每题3分，共30分）TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Ithelpsuswithmanythings,suchasfindinginformation,communicatingwithothers,andshopping.However,theInternetcanalsobeasourceofdangerifwearenotcareful.Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.IfyouareusingtheInternet,itisimportanttostaysafe.Herearesometipstohelpyoustaysafe:1.Nevergiveoutpersonalinformationsuchasyourname,address,orphonenumberonline.2.Becarefulaboutthewebsitesyouvisit.Onlyvisitwebsitesthataresafeandsecure.3.Ifyoureceiveanemailfromsomeoneyoudon'tknow,don'tclickonanylinksorattachments.4.Ifyouareonlineandseesomethingthatmakesyouuncomfortable,tellaparentoradultimmediately.5.Alwayskeepyourcomputersoftwareuptodatetoprotectagainstvirusesandmalware.1.TheInternetisanimportantpartofourlives.(A)ItisB)WeareC)TheyareD)Youare2.Nevergiveoutpersonalinformationonline.(A)It'sB)ItsC)ItD)They3.Onlyvisitwebsitesthataresafeandsecure.(A)It'sB)ItsC)ItD)They4.Ifyoureceiveanemailfromsomeoneyoudon'tknow,don'tclickonanylinksorattachments.(A)It'sB)ItsC)ItD)They5.Ifyouareonlineandseesomethingthatmakesyouuncomfortable,tellaparentoradultimmediately.(A)It'sB)ItsC)ItD)They6.Alwayskeepyourcomputersoftwareuptodatetoprotectagainstvirusesandmalware.(A)It'sB)ItsC)ItD)They7.StayingsafeontheInternetisimportantforeveryone.(A)ItisB)WeareC)TheyareD)Youare8.Nevershareyourpasswordwithanyoneonline.(A)It'sB)ItsC)ItD)They9.BecarefulwhendownloadingfilesfromtheInternet.(A)It'sB)ItsC)ItD)They10.TheInternetcanbeafunandusefultool,butitcanalsobedangerous.(A)ItisB)WeareC)TheyareD)Youare四、阅读理解题（每题4分，共40分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Theworldofanimalsisfascinatingandvaried.Fromthetinyanttothemightyelephant,eachcreaturehasitsownuniquecharacteristicsandbehaviors.Onesuchanimalistheoctopus,knownforitsintelligenceandadaptability.Theoctopushaseightarms,eachwithtworowsofsuckers.Thesesuckersareusedforavarietyofpurposes,includingmoving,feeding,andevenfighting.Octopusesarealsocapableofchangingthecolorandtextureoftheirskin,whichhelpsthemblendintotheirsurroundingsandavoidpredators.Octopusesarehighlyintelligentandhavebeenobservedusingtools.Forexample,theyhavebeenseenusingrockstobreakopenshellsoftheirprey.Thisshowsthattheyhavealevelofproblem-solvingskillsthatisrareintheanimalkingdom.Despitetheirintelligence,octopuseshavearelativelyshortlifespan,livingforonlyabout1-2yearsinthewild.Thisisduetotheirfastmetabolismandthemanythreatstheyface,suchaspredatorsandhumanfishing.1.Howmanyarmsdoesanoctopushave?A.TwoB.FourC.SixD.Eight2.Whatistheprimaryuseofthesuckersonanoctopus'sarms?A.FeedingB.MovingC.CommunicationD.Sensoryperception3.Whatisanotablecharacteristicofanoctopus'sskin?A.ItissmoothandshinyB.ItcanchangecolorandtextureC.ItiscoveredinscalesD.Ithasahardexoskeleton4.Howdoesanoctopususetools?A.ByusingitsbeakB.ByusingitssuckersC.ByusingitstentaclesD.Byusingitsintelligence5.Whydooctopuseshavearelativelyshortlifespan?A.BecausetheyarenotsocialanimalsB.BecausetheyhaveafastmetabolismC.BecausetheyarepreyformanyanimalsD.Becausetheydonotagewell6.Whatisthemainthreattooctopusesinthewild?A.HumanfishingB.DiseaseC.PredatorsD.Habitatloss7.Howlongdoesanoctopustypicallyliveinthewild?A.1-2yearsB.3-5yearsC.5-10yearsD.10-20years8.Whatistheoctopus'sprimarymethodofcommunication?A.SoundB.ChemicalsignalsC.BodylanguageD.Nocommunication9.Whyareoctopusesconsideredtobehighlyintelligent?A.BecausetheycansolvecomplexproblemsB.BecausetheycanchangetheirskincolorC.BecausetheyhavealargebrainD.Becausetheycanliveinmanydifferentenvironments10.Whatisthemainreasonfortheoctopus'sshortlifespan?A.TheirfastmetabolismB.TheirabilitytochangecolorC.TheirintelligenceD.Theirlackofpredators五、改写句子题（每题3分，共30分）1.Thedogisbarkingloudly.Rewritethesentenceusingthepassivevoice.2.Shesingsbeautifully.Rewritethesentenceusingthepasttense.3.Theyarestudyinginthelibrary.Rewritethesentenceusingthepresentcontinuoustense.4.Hewillfinishhishomeworktomorrow.Rewritethesentenceusingthefutureperfecttense.5.Wehavevisitedthemuseum.Rewritethesentenceusingthepastperfecttense.6.ShewasplayingtheguitarwhenIcalledher.Rewritethesentenceusingthepastcontinuoustense.7.Theyaregoingtothebeachthisweekend.Rewritethesentenceusingthepresentperfecttense.8.Hehaseatenbreakfast.Rewritethesentenceusingthepasttense.9.Shecanspeakthreelanguages.Rewritethesentenceusingthepresentperfecttense.10.Theyhavebeenfriendsfortenyears.Rewritethesentenceusingthepresentperfectcontinuoustense.六、语法填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.I________(go)tothestorelatertoday.2.She________(not)happywiththedecision.3.Thebook________(be)onthetable.4.We________(not)finishourhomeworkyet.5.They________(not)seenthemovie.6.He________(not)likecoffee.7.She________(not)gototheparty.8.We________(not)havelunchyet.9.They________(not)knowtheanswer.10.She________(not)readthebookbefore.本次试卷答案如下：一、选择题1.B解析：Sea和See都是“海”的意思，但发音不同，Seafood是“海鲜”，Seed是“种子”，因此B是同音异义词。2.A解析：根据句意，昨天已经发生的事情，应该使用过去时态。3.A解析：根据句意，否定句中助动词应该用do的否定形式don't。4.A解析：根据句意，如果现在正在下雨，应该使用现在进行时态。5.A解析：被动语态的结构是be+过去分词，A选项符合被动语态的结构。6.B解析：根据句意，完成过去发生的动作，应该使用过去完成时态。7.A解析：根据句意，否定句中助动词应该用don't的否定形式isn't。8.B解析：根据句意，表示正在进行的动作，应该使用现在进行时态。9.B解析：根据句意，过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作，应该使用过去完成时态。10.B解析：根据句意，过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作，应该使用过去完成时态。二、翻译题1.他计划下个周末去看望他的祖父母。解析：plantodosth.表示“计划做某事”。2.她不喜欢吃快餐。解析：don'tlikedoingsth.表示“不喜欢做某事”。3.我已经完成了我的家庭作业。解析：havefinisheddoingsth.表示“完成做某事”。4.老师正在教我们如何写故事。解析：beteachingsb.howtodosth.表示“教某人如何做某事”。5.太阳从西方落下。解析：setsinthewest表示“在西方落下”。6.我的哥哥比我高。解析：istallerthansb.表示“比某人高”。7.我需要为学校买一些书。解析：needtodosth.表示“需要做某事”。8.她今天穿着一条红色的裙子。解析：iswearingsth.表示“穿着某物”。9.猫正在沙发上睡觉。解析：issleepingonsth.表示“在某物上睡觉”。10.我们今天下午要去公园。解析：aregoingtodosth.表示“将要去做某事”。三、完形填空题1.A解析：根据句意，主语是theInternet，应该使用it。2.A解析：根据句意，it指代personalinformation，应该使用it的所有格形式。3.B解析：根据句意，只有B选项符合safeandsecure的含义。4.A解析：根据句意，receiveanemail意味着收到邮件，应该使用it指代邮件。5.A解析：根据句意，seesomething不舒服，应该使用it指代something。6.A解析：根据句意，keepyourcomputersoftwareuptodate是一个整体动作，应该使用it。7.A解析：根据句意，stayingsafe是一个整体动作，应该使用it。8.A解析：根据句意，shareyourpassword是一个整体动作，应该使用it。9.A解析：根据句意，downloadfiles是一个整体动作，应该使用it。10.A解析：根据句意，TheInternet是一个整体概念，应该使用it。四、阅读理解题1.D解析：根据第一段，octopus有eightarms。2.A解析：根据第二段，suckers用于moving。3.B解析：根据第二段，octopus可以changethecolorandtextureoftheirskin。4.A解析：根据第三段，octopus使用rockstobreakopenshells。5.B解析：根据第四段，octopus的lifespan短是因为fastmetabolism。6.A解析：根据第四段，octopus的主要威胁是humanfishing。7.A解析：根据第四段，octopus在野外的寿命是1-2