2025年广东交通职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年广东交通职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、Whatdoyoumean（）sayingso?(1分)A、withB、ofC、forD、by正确答案选项：参考答案：D2、Today,manywinterOlympicsports________evenbychildren.

(1分)A、enjoyed

B、enjoy

C、wereenjoyed

D、areenjoyed正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：今天，许多冬季奥运会项目甚至受到孩子们的喜爱。考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“Today”可知，是一般现在时，根据“bychildren”可知，表被动，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。3、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）l(o)ng(1分)A、l(o)veB、kn(o)ckC、l(o)calD、m(o)ney正确答案选项：参考答案：B4、You'dbetter________athomeand________yourhomework.

(1分)A、tostay;doB、stay;doC、tostay;todoD、stay;todo正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析hadbetter（最好）。本句翻译：你最好待在家做作业。hadbetter+V（原形）表示你最好做。and表示并列，后面动词应和前面动词保持一致5、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、b(o)xB、g(o)C、h(o)meD、tomat(o)正确答案选项：参考答案：A6、Qingdaois_____mostbeautifulcoastalcityandIthinkI’llgotherefor_____secondtime.

(1分)A、a;aB、the;aC、the;theD、the;a正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析本句的意思是青岛是一个非常优美的海滨城市，我想我会再去那儿一次。第一空填a，最高级前面可以用a也可以用the,用a表示非常的意思，用the表示最高级，但是因为这句话没有范围，所以不是最高级，第二空序数词前用the表示顺序，用a表示又一，再一。这里的asecondtime表示再一次。所以选A。考点：考查冠词的用法7、Thetrip________reallyexcitingtome.HowIwishtogo!

(1分)A、soundsB、smellsC、tastesD、feels正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：这次旅行听起来真让我兴奋。我多么想去啊！考查动词辨析。sounds听起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来；feels感觉起来。根据“Thetrip…reallyexcitingtome.”可知，“听起来”符合语境，故选A。8、—PlentyofpeoplewenttoAmericain（）·—Sotheydid.Mygrandfatherwasoneofthem.Hewentthereinhis()(1分)A、1990s;thirtiesB、1990s;thirtyC、the1990s;thirtiethD、the1990s;thirties正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查数词的固定用法。句意为：“——20世纪90年代，许多人去了美国。确实如此。我祖父就是其中之一，他30多岁时去了那里。”inthe+整十年代加-s,意为“在……年代”,所以排除A和B;inone's+整十基数词复数，意为“在某人几十岁时”,所以排除C。故选D。9、材料

InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(颁授学位典礼)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.

SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.

Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.

Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.

TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTdoneonHomecomingDay?(1分)A、

To

see

old

friends.

B、

To

call

on

teachers

they

remember.C、

To

watch

the

football

game.

D、

To

see

their

parents.正确答案选项：参考答案：D10、材料【图片大小可调】WhatdoweknowaboutLaura'shouse?(1分)A、Itisold.B、Itiswhite,C、Ithasfourbedrooms.D、Ithasasmallgarden.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第三句“Ithasthreebedroomsandasmallgarden.”可知，他们家的房子有一个小花园。故选D。11、在下列各组单词中，找出字母读音e不同于其他三个的选项（）

(1分)A、flewB、grewC、fewD、threw正确答案选项：参考答案：C12、材料Now,AI（人工智能）issmartenoughtocheckloneliness（孤独）inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchasHowoftendoyoufeellonely?andHowoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.

Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.

Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.Whichcolumn（栏目）ofthenewspaperdoesthepassagecomefrom?______

(1分)A、Travel.

B、Science.C、Sports.

正确答案选项：参考答案：B13、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第6空填（）。(1分)A、playedB、layC、jumpedD、trained正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。played意为“玩”;lay意为“躺”;jumped意为“跳”;trained意为“训练”。根据上文Justin打篮球时，右膝受伤严重，可以判断应该是躺在床上。故选B。14、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）ch(ar)ge(1分)A、c(ar)eerB、l(ar)geC、ch(ar)acterD、c(ar)ry正确答案选项：参考答案：B15、Itis（）fineweather（）wecangoonapicnictoday.(1分)A、so;thatB、such;thatC、sucha:thatD、too;to正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查连词。句意为：“今天天气这么好，我们可以去野餐。”such…that…意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句，其中such后跟名词，weather是不可数名词，所以不能用冠词修饰。故选B。16、Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you'dbetterstay（）youareandwaitforhelp.(1分)A、whyB、whereC、whoD、what正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查地点状语从句连接词。句意为：“如果你在野外迷路，你最好待在原地等待帮助。”主句动词stay后面应接表示地点的内容，所以应用where引导的地点状语表明主句动作发生的地点。故选B。17、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(10)选（）(1分)A、talks

B、passages

C、clues

D、stories正确答案选项：参考答案：C18、It'shardforustosaygoodbye（）wehavesomanyhappydaystoremember.(1分)A、soB、becauseC、althoughD、until正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查原因状语从句。句意为：“我们很难说再见，因为我们有那么多值得记住的快乐的日子。”because意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句。分析句子结构可知，前后两个句子是因果关系，且前果后因，所以用because来引导原因状语从句。故选B。19、——__________doyougotothelibrary?——Onceaweek.

(1分)A、HowoftenB、HowlongC、HowmuchD、Howsoon正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：--你多久去一次图书馆？--一周一次。howoften多久一次，对频率提问；howlong多久，对一段时间或长度提问。结合回答Onceaweek可知，这里问的是频率，用疑问词组howoften，故选A。20、Callthepoliceforhelpwhenyouare________．

(1分)A、dangerousB、dangerC、indangerD、inthedanger正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析当你处于危险中时，请报警求助.indanger处于危险之中21、Mrs.Fangaskedtheboys（）.(1分)A、whereisMissGreen

B、wherewasMissGreenC、whereMissGreenis

D、whereMissGreenwas正确答案选项：参考答案：D22、Let'swaitandseewhetherbooks（）bytheInternetinthefuture.(1分)A、replaceB、replacedC、willbereplacedD、werereplaced正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意为：“让我们等着看将来书是否会被网络代替。”主句是祈使句，whether引导的宾语从句不受时间的限制，根据inthefuture可知表达的是将来的事情，主语books是动词replace的承受者，所以用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。23、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.

ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings，extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!

The

underlined

words“generous

with

our

time”in

Paragraph

3

probablymean

__(1分)A、

strict

with

time

B、

serious

with

timeC、

careful

with

time

D、

willing

to

spend

time正确答案选项：参考答案：D24、Johnispreparingforhistomorrow'sspeech,forhehasbeenchosen（）amemberoftheEnglishSpeechClub.(1分)A、asB、inC、onD、at正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查介词。句意为：“John正在准备明天的演讲，因为他已经被选为英语演讲俱乐部的成员。”根据空格后的“amember”可知，空格处表达的意思是“作为；身为”。故选A。25、Awarmwinterhasn'tanegativeinfluenceonourlife，_____？

(1分)A、doIB、doesitC、hasn'titD、don’tI正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析温暖的冬天不会对我们的生活产生负面影响，对吗？B考查反义疑问句。本句是一个否定前移句,且has是一个行为动词。正确的顺序应该是Ithinkawarmwinterdoesnothavesnegativeinfluenceonourlife.注意Ithink是一个插入语。可以省略。26、LaoSheisthe_____ofTeaHouse.

(1分)A、doctorB、actorC、scientistD、writer正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析老舍是《茶馆》的作者27、Theplanwasdiscussedin（）internationalmeeting.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查冠词。句意为：“这个计划在一个国际会议中心被讨论。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。“国际会议”首次被提到，表泛指，且international以元音音素开头，所以用an。故选B。28、―________

isit?—It's8：45.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhattimeC、WhatcolorD、When正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析几点了？8:4529、Thegoodnews（）herfeel（）.(1分)A、make;excitedB、makes;excitedC、makes;excitingD、make;exciting正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析第一空：主语news为不可数名词，故用动词单三形式。第二空：此处形容人的感受，故用-ed形容词。30、

MolaigrewupinatinyvillageinIndia.Thevillagelaynearsomewetlandswhichbecamehissecond______.

(1分)A、dreamB、jobC、homeD、choice正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析

考查名词词义辨析。句意:这个村庄位于一些湿地附近，那里成了他的第二个家。Adream梦想；Bjob工作；Chome家；Dchoice选择。根据空前的second可知，他出生的村庄是他的家，村庄附近的一些”湿地”成为了他的第二个”家”。故选C。31、—Canyoupassmethebookontheshelf?—Ofcourse,______.

(1分)A、nevermindB、takeiteasyC、hereyouareD、helpyourself正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查交际用语。句意：——你能把架子上的书递给我吗？——当然，给你。Anevermind没关系；Btakeiteasy不紧张；Chereyouare给你；Dhelpyourself随便吃。根据Ofcourse可知，答应把书递给说话人，因此C项正确。故选C。32、WhenIgothomewithapalefaceanddirtyclothes,mymotheraskedinsurprise_______.

(1分)A、howdidIgetintosuchamessB、whendidIgetintosuchamessC、howIgotintosuchamessD、howIgetintosuchamess正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：当我带着苍白的脸和肮脏的衣服回到家时，妈妈惊讶地问我怎么会弄得这么乱根据句尾的句号，此处应该用陈述句，排除AB；CD选项主要看时态，根据题干：“WhenIgothome...”，选C33、—Youlooksosleepy.What’sthematterwithyou,Carmen?

—I’vebeenworkingfortenhours.Iam__________tired___________Iwanttosleep.

(1分)A、so;thatB、such;thatC、between;andD、either;nor正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意:你看上去非常疲倦。你怎么了，格林先生?-我已经工作了10小时。我如此劳累，以至于我想睡觉。考查结果状语从句的从属连词辨析。so...that..如此.....以至于....引导的结果状语从句表示主句动作导致的结果;such...that...如此.....以致.....，such后面跟名词，引导结果状语从句;between;and在...和...之间,引导并列名词;neither..nor既.....，也不...第一个空格后的tired是形容词，所以用so,that引导结果状语从句，故选A。34、Howlongcanyou________yourbreathunderwater?

(1分)A、holdB、takeC、keepD、save正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析本题考查动词。句中holdone’sbreath为屏住呼吸之意。句意：你能在水下屏住呼吸多长时间？35、

"Anoticewas_______inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime."

(1分)A、sentupB、givenupC、setupD、putup正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：一张纸条被用来提醒学生们变更了的上课时间。setup:建立，创建。sendup:使上升，发射，判…入狱giveup:放弃，抛弃putup:放，储备，推荐，张贴。putupanotice意为张贴通知。36、—MayIhavealookatthosebooks？—__________.

(1分)A、NotatallB、That’srightC、BemyguestD、You’rewelcome正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析-我可以看看这些书吗？-随意看。A和B的意思是不用谢，B的意思是对的。C有很荣幸为对方做事的意思，也就是说对方可以随意看。所以选C37、Tinais（）European.Sheisfrom（）universityinEurope.(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、a;aD、an;an正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查不定冠词。句意为：“Tina是一个欧洲人，她来自欧洲的一所大学。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；European和university都是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a。故选C。38、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）sugges(tion)(1分)A、na(tion)B、pollu(tion)C、ques(tion)D、educa(tion)正确答案选项：参考答案：C39、Tonydoesn'tdowellinPE.He'dbetter（）swimmingeveryweek.(1分)E、He'dbetter（）swimmingeveryweek.A、practiceB、notpracticeC、topracticeD、nottopractise正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查固定用法。句意为：“Tony体育不好，他最好每周练习游泳。”hadbetterdosth.是固定结构，意为“最好做某事”,所以空格处应用动词原形，可以排除C和D;再根据句意可知表达的是肯定意思。故选A。40、-WouldyoumindifIclosedthedoor,asitissocold?-Ofcoursenot.____.

(1分)A、MypleasureB、ItdependsC、WithpleasureD、Goahead正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查情景对话。句意：--你介意我把门关上吗？因为太冷了。--当然不，干吧。AMypleasure别客气；BItdepends看情况而定；CWithpleasure乐意地；DGoahead干吧，根据题意，故选D。41、Thispostcardissentby（）.(1分)A、afriendofmyfatherB、afriendofmyfather'sC、myfatherfriendD、myfatherfriend's正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析答案是B.

1.afriendofmyfather's

=afriendofmyfather'sfriends

因为后者有两个friend显得重复,就用myfriend's就可以了.

2.记住:名词所有格形式(myfriend's)既可相当于形容词性物主代词,也可以相当于名词性物主代词.

如:ThisisLily's(同her)book.

=ThisbookisLily's(同hers).42、Thefish（）delicious.(1分)A、istastedB、eatsC、tastesD、iseaten正确答案选项：参考答案：C43、Rosereceivedaletterfulloflovefromherparentsonher____birthday.

(1分)A、sixteenth