2025年安徽中澳科技职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年安徽中澳科技职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第9空填（）。(1分)A、rememberedB、forgotC、repeatedD、regretted正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。remembered意为“想起”;forgot意为“忘记”;repeated意为“重复”;regretted意为“后悔”。根据下文的“Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.”可知，“我”想起了这位老妇人的善行。故选A。2、---Tony,Ihavebeenoutofjobformonthsandfeelboredandblue.---Well,youmaycometohelpmeinthecompany；_______，youmaytrysomevoluntarywork.

(1分)A、eventuallyB、alternativelyC、primitivelyD、additionally正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查副词词义辨析。句意:---托尼，我失业好几个月了，觉得无聊透顶.---好吧，你可以来公司帮我；或者，你可以尝试一些志愿工作。Aeventually最后；终于；Balternatively要不，或者；Cprimitively最初地；原始地；Dadditionally此外；另外。分析句意可知，前后两句为选择关系，故选B。3、—Isthishat________?

—No,theredoneis________.

(1分)A、Lucy's;herB、Lucy;herC、Lucy's;hersD、Lucy;hers'正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：——这顶帽子是露西的吗？——不是，红色的是她的。考查所有格和代词用法。Lucy露西，人名；Lucy's露西的，-'s所有格；her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。问句中空格后没有名词，故应用-'s所有格表示所有关系，即露西的帽子；答语空格后没有名词，故应用名词性物主代词hers代指herhat。故选C。4、Thankyoufor（）ussowell.(1分)A、toteachB、teachesC、teachingD、taught正确答案选项：参考答案：C5、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(15)选（）(1分)A、knew

B、frightened

C、recognized

D、noticed正确答案选项：参考答案：C6、—DoyouknowwhereAndywasborn?—NIheardshe___fromGermany

(1分)A、iscomingB、hascomeC、comesD、iscome正确答案选项：参考答案：C7、Icandriveacar,andIcan_______French.

(1分)A、talkB、speakC、sayD、tell正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：我会开车，我会法语。会说某种语言用speak，所以选B8、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（9）选()

(1分)A、quicklyB、anxiouslyC、angrilyD、happily正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查副词。根据上下文内容可知，句意为我愤怒地说。9、（）ofthestudentsinourclasshavelunchatschool.(1分)A、TwofifthB、ThreesfifthsC、OnethirdsD、Threequarters正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查分数的表达。句意为：“我们班四分之三的学生在学校吃午饭。”分数的表达法；分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母加-s。所以四个选项中只有D表达正确。故选D。10、Anoticewas_______inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.

(1分)A、sentupB、givenupC、setupD、putup正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：一张纸条被用来提醒学生们变更了的上课时间。setup:建立，创建。sendup:使上升，发射，判…入狱giveup:放弃，抛弃putup:放，储备，推荐，张贴。putupanotice意为张贴通知。11、Mymotherlikes_______forawalkaftersupper.

(1分)A、goingoutB、gooutC、togoingoutD、goesout正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析我的妈妈喜欢饭后散步。likedoingsth.喜欢做某事。12、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第3空填（）。(1分)A、hardlyB、mainlyC、surprisinglyD、only正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查副词词义辨析。hardly意为“几乎不”;mainly意为“主要地”;surprisingly意为“惊奇地”;only意为“仅仅”。onlyto意为“没想到会……”。故选D。13、IwishI（）flytothemoononeday.(1分)A、canB、couldC、amD、was正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“我希望有一天我能飞到月球。”wish后接宾语从句时常用虚拟语气，表示有某种未实现或无法实现的欲望或希望。通常的句式为：主语+wish+从句主语+would/could/might+动词原形。故选B。14、Hi,boysandgirls!Takeiteasyandbelievein（）·(1分)A、myselfB、yourselfC、yourselvesD、themselves正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查反身代词。句意为：“嗨!同学们!放松点，要相信你们自己。”Take为动词原形，该句为祈使句，反身代词用第二人称，由boysandgirls可知，反身代词为第二人称复数形式。believeinoneself意为“相信某人自己”。故选C。15、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（3）选()

(1分)A、friends

B、engineers

C、lawyers

D、guides正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查名词。根据上下文内容可知，句意为如果您正在等待新的手机，您需要很多的耐心，并且您需要几个可以使用手机的朋友。16、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）car(s)(1分)A、book(s)B、map(s)C、bag(s)D、desk(s)正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析cars，bags的s读浊辅音/z/17、As________teacher,it’simportanttobe________goodrolemodelfortheirstudents.

(1分)A、the;aB、a;theC、a;aD、the;the正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：作为一名教师，为学生做一个好榜样是很重要的。考查冠词的用法。a/an不定冠词，表示泛指，the定冠词，表示特指。两处均表示泛指“一个”，teacher和good都是以辅音音素开头的单词，都用a。故选C。18、—YouthinkIshouldn’tsayhowIfeel?—_____.Dowhatyoulike.

(1分)A、SametoyouB、That’sforsureC、IhopesoD、Idon’tcare正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

考查情景交际。句意：——你以为我不该说我的感受吗？——我不在乎，做你喜欢做的。ASametoyou你也一样；BThat’sforsure当然；CIhopeso我希望如此；DIdon’tcare我不在意。根据Dowhatyoulike.可知，D项符合题意。故项D项。19、Therewasaheavytraffic.________,Iwaslateforthemeeting.

(1分)A、AsaresultB、AtfirstC、AswellasD、Forexample正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析asaresult因此;atfirst首先;aswellas也;foreaample例如．根据Therewasaheavgtraffic及Iwaslateforthemeeting，可知，交通很拥挤，因此我开会迟到了，后文表结果，所以空格处填asaresult.故选:A20、Myteacheroftenencouragesme（）moreEnglishbooksandmagazines.(1分)A、readB、readsC、toreadD、reading正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词不定式。句意为：“我的老师经常鼓励我多读英文书籍和杂志。”encouragesb.todosth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。故选C。21、Awarmwinterhasn'tanegativeinfluenceonourlife，_____？

(1分)A、doIB、doesitC、hasn'titD、don’tI正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析温暖的冬天不会对我们的生活产生负面影响，对吗？B考查反义疑问句。本句是一个否定前移句,且has是一个行为动词。正确的顺序应该是Ithinkawarmwinterdoesnothavesnegativeinfluenceonourlife.注意Ithink是一个插入语。可以省略。22、Idon'tknowhowthisthingcome（）(1分)A、aboutB、outC、awayD、over正确答案选项：参考答案：A23、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）h(ei)ght(1分)A、f(ie)rceB、descr(i)beC、for(ei)gnD、soc(ie)ty正确答案选项：参考答案：B24、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第19空填（）。(1分)A、busierB、brighterC、easierD、harder正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词词义辨析。busier意为“更忙碌的”;brighter意为“更明亮的”;easier意为“更简单的”;harder意为“更难的”。此处指帮助他人使别人的天空变得更明亮。故选B。25、--Here'syourchange.--（）.(1分)A、ThankyouB、Don'tmentionitC、NoproblemD、Withpleasure正确答案选项：参考答案：A26、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating

thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.

SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.WhatChenYuansaysinthelastparagraphprobablymeansthat______.

(1分)A、herfriendslikeherlifestyle

B、thezero-wastelifestyleisnothardtoliveC、lotsofpeoplehavelivedthezero-wastelifestyle

正确答案选项：参考答案：B27、Everycollegestudentshouldlearntotakecare_______yourselfsinceyouareadults.

(1分)A、forB、atC、ofD、in正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考固定搭配，takecareof的意思是照顾。本句话意思是，每个大学生都应该照顾好自己，因为你是成年人。28、Look!Weliveinthetallbuilding__________thecity.

(1分)A、incenterB、incenterofC、inthecenterD、inthecenterof正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析看!我们住在市中心的高楼里。inthecenterof在...中心29、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(双层的)busesandblacktaxis.

People

TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.

Culture

Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.

Touristattractions

Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.What'sthepopulationofLondon?(1分)A、Lessthan7million.B、Only7million.C、Morethan7million.D、Nearly7million.正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了伦敦，主要包括伦敦的景点、地理位置、人口及文化。细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.”可知，伦敦是西欧最大的城市，人口超过700万。故选C。30、Themenwillhavetowaitallday（）thedoctorworksfaster.(1分)A、ifB、unlessC、whetherD、that正确答案选项：参考答案：B31、

"Anoticewas_______inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime."

(1分)A、sentupB、givenupC、setupD、putup正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：一张纸条被用来提醒学生们变更了的上课时间。setup:建立，创建。sendup:使上升，发射，判…入狱giveup:放弃，抛弃putup:放，储备，推荐，张贴。putupanotice意为张贴通知。32、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第2空填（）。(1分)A、stoodB、belongedC、layD、laid正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词词义辨析。stood意为“站”;belonged意为“属于”;lay意为“躺；位于；在于”;laid意为“放置；产卵”。根据句意可知，他们找不到幸福，于是去问苏格拉底幸福在哪里。故选C。33、Themachineis__________touseandabeginneralonecanoperateit.

(1分)A、easyB、difficultC、funnyD、correct正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：这台机器易于使用，初学者能独自操作它。A、easy容易的；B、difficult困难的；C、funny滑稽的；D、correct正确的。根据beginneralonecanoperateit.可知，初学者能独自操作这台机器，由此可知，这台机器是“容易”使用的。故选A项。34、（）,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho'sascapableasJohn.(1分)A、AslongasIhavetraveledB、NowthatIhavetraveledsomuchC、MuchasIhavetraveledD、AsIhavetraveledsomuch正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析依据主、从句之间的逻辑关系判断可知，此处应表示让步。as引导让步状语时，可将副词提前构成部分倒装，故D项语序错误；aslongas表示条件；nowthat表示原因，均不符合语境。题意:尽管我旅游过很多地方，但我从未见过像约翰那么有能力的人。35、Thesquirrelshadno_____cominguprighttomeforthem.

(1分)A、business

B、fun

C、problem

D、privilege正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析havenoproblem(in)doingsth做某事没问题。松鼠没什么问题，它们直接就过来吃。business商业，事情；fun快乐；problem问题；privilege特权。36、Itishightimeyou（）upyourmindaboutchoosingajob.(1分)A、makeB、wouldmakeC、willmake

D、made正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析Itis(high)timethat后面的从句谓语动词要用过去式或用should加动词原形,但should不可省略。多用在虚拟语气中，是时候某人该做某事了,并不表示过去时态。表示“是该做⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅得时候了”。37、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(4)选（）(1分)A、mustn't

B、must

C、can't

D、can正确答案选项：参考答案：B38、Myfatherboughta（）carlastweek.(1分)A、fourseatB、fourseatsC、fourseat'sD、four-seat正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查复合形容词。句意为：“我爸爸上周买了一辆四座的汽车。”“数词+连字符+单数名词”构成复合形容词，作定语修饰名词。fourseat修饰名词car。故选D。39、Ibecamemoreandmoreexcited,tryingtoworkout____Momwastakingusonholiday.

(1分)A、wherewasitthatB、itwaswherethatC、whereitwasthatD、wasitwherethat正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析

考查强调句。名词性从句中疑问词where与强调句构成的结构为whereitwasthat，故选C。40、Whothenshowedusapostershehadpainted_____thetalentshow.

(1分)A、at

B、after

C、for

D、around正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查介词。根据文章内容，这里是老师拿出一张“才艺秀”做的海报。for意为“为…的；供…的。41、Theworkersweremade（）frommorningtonightinthepast.(1分)A、workedB、toworkC、workD、working正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词不定式。句意为：“在过去，工人们被迫从早晨工作到晚上。”使役动词make在主动句中跟省略to的不定式作宾补，即makesh.dosth。但在被动句中，省略to的不定式要还原。故选B。42、Theartistisso（）thathecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand.(1分)A、commonB、carelessC、creativeD、helpful正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词。句意为：“这位艺术家很有创造力，他能用沙子画出不同的变化的沙画。”根据“hecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand”可以推断出这位艺术家应该是creative,意为“有创造力的”。故选C。43、—What’stheterriblenoise

—It’sJohn.He________theviolin.

(1分)A、practicedB、ispracticingC、waspracticingD、haspraticed正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：——那可怕的声音是什么？——是约翰。他正在练习小提琴。

考查现在进行时。根据“What’stheterriblenoise

”可知，此处表示动作正在发生，用现在进行时，故选B。44、Hisshoes________andhewillhavethemmended.

(1分)A、woreoutB、havewornoutC、arewornoutD、arewearingout正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析他的鞋穿坏了，他要把它们补上。wearout多用于表示被动，表示“穿旧的，破旧的”的意思45、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉萨狮身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.

West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.

Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨损)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.

Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.

WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,

Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.FromWest'sresearch,wecanknowtheSphinxwasworndownby（）(1分)A、sandB、waterC、windD、heat正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨损)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.”可知，狮身人面像多年来一直被水侵蚀，而不是风沙。故选B。46、Isthat（）desk,Jane?No,it's（）Helen'sisnearthewindow.(1分)A、yours;YoursB、your;MineC、your;MyD、his;His正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查物主代词。句意为：“-Jane,那是你的桌子吗?——不，它是Helen的。我的在窗户附近。”第一个空格后有名词desk,根据语境可知应用形容词性物主代词your,所以排除A和D;第二个空格后没有名词，所以应该用名词性物主代词，可排除C。故选B。47、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)

B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?