2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（英语绘本阅读）-动物行为研究解析试题

2025年小学英语毕业考试模拟卷（英语绘本阅读）——动物行为研究解析试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）1.Mycatoftensleepsonthesofabecause______.A.itiswarmB.itiscomfortableC.itistheonlyplaceintheroomD.itisclosetothewindow2.WhenthebirdsflyinaV-shape,theyare______.A.flyingfasterB.conservingenergyC.competingwitheachotherD.searchingforfood3.Elephantsareknowntohave______,whichhelpsthemrememberwheretheyhavebeen.A.excellentmemoryB.strongsenseofsmellC.uniquecommunicationsystemD.strongsocialstructure4.Whydogiraffeshavelongnecks?A.ToreachhighertreesforleavesB.TospotpredatorsfromadistanceC.TocommunicatewithothergiraffesD.Toshowtheirstrength5.Whatdopandaseat?A.OnlybambooB.AvarietyofplantsandanimalsC.OnlymeatD.Acombinationoffruitsandleaves6.Whenadogwagsitstail,itusuallymeans______.A.itishappyB.itisaggressiveC.itisafraidD.itisconfused7.Whatisthemainreasonwhybirdsmigrate?A.TofindmorefoodB.ToescapefrompredatorsC.TofindamateD.Alloftheabove8.Howdobeescommunicatewitheachother?A.ByusingtheirsenseofsmellB.ByusingtheirsenseofhearingC.ByusingtheirsenseofsightD.Byusingtheirsenseoftaste9.Whatisthemostcommonbehavioroffish?A.SwimminginagroupB.StayingstillonthebottomoftheriverC.BurrowinginthesandD.Climbingtrees10.Whydosomeanimalshibernateduringwinter?A.ToavoidpredatorsB.TosaveenergyC.TofindfoodD.Alloftheabove二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）Itisawell-knownfactthatanimalshavedifferentbehaviors,whichcanbeobservedandstudied.Animalsusevariousmethodstocommunicatewitheachother,suchas_______1_____,sounds,andbodylanguage.Herearesomeexamplesofanimalbehaviorsandtheirsignificance.1.Elephantsare_______2_____,whichallowsthemtocommunicateoverlongdistances.Thisisespeciallyusefulwhentheyneedtowarnothersaboutapotentialthreat.2.Birdsuse_______3_____,suchassongsandcalls,toattractmatesandmarktheirterritories.Somebirdsevencreatecomplexsongsthatcanbeheardfromgreatdistances.3.Dogswagtheirtails_______4_____.Thisbehaviorisusuallyasignofhappinessorexcitement.However,itcanalsobeasignofanxietyornervousness.4.Manyfishswimina_______5_____.Thisbehaviorhelpsthemavoidpredatorsandconserveenergy.Italsoallowsthemtoshareinformationwithotherfishinthegroup.5.Pandasarefamousfortheir_______6_____.Theyspendmostoftheirtimeeatingbamboo,whichisnotaneasytask.Pandashaveevolvedtohaveaspecialdigestivesystemthathelpsthembreakdownthetoughfibersofbamboo.6.Someanimals,suchasbears,hibernateduringwinter.Thisbehaviorallowsthemto_______7_____.Theystorefatintheirbodiesbeforewinterandenterastateofdormancytoconserveenergy.7.Elephantsare_______8_____,whichmakesthemanimportantpartoftheirecosystem.Theyhelptoshapethelandscapebyknockingdowntreesandcreatingnewhabitatsforotheranimals.8.Birdsmigrate_______9_____.Theytravellongdistancestofindfoodandbetterweatherconditions.Thisbehaviorisessentialfortheirsurvival.9.Manyanimalshave_______10_____,whichhelpthemsurviveintheirenvironment.Theseadaptationscanbephysical,suchascamouflageorsharpclaws,orbehavioral,suchashuntingingroups.Pleasechoosethebestanswerforeachblankfromtheoptionsbelow:A.soundsB.smellsC.bodylanguageD.socialstructureE.excellentmemoryF.strongsenseofsmellG.uniquecommunicationsystemH.strongsocialstructureI.excellentmemoryJ.strongsocialstructureK.conservingenergyL.findingfoodM.showingstrengthN.excellentmemoryO.communicatingwitheachotherP.swimminginagroupQ.climbingtreesR.hibernatingS.conservingenergyT.creatingnewhabitatsU.findingfoodV.avoidingpredatorsW.communicatingwitheachotherX.adaptingtotheirenvironment四、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）Readthepassagebelowandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheGreatMigrationisaremarkableeventthattakesplaceeveryyearintheAfricansavannah.Itinvolvesmillionsofwildebeest,zebras,andgazellesmovinginsearchoffreshgrazinglandsandwater.Thejourneycanspanupto1,800milesandlastsfromJulytoOctober.1.WhatisthemainreasonfortheGreatMigration?A.ToescapefrompredatorsB.TofindfreshgrazinglandsandwaterC.TofindmatesD.Toavoidthecoldweather2.WhichofthefollowinganimalsareknowntoparticipateintheGreatMigration?A.ElephantsB.LionsC.Wildebeest,zebras,andgazellesD.Hippos3.HowdoestheGreatMigrationbenefittheecosystem?A.Ithelpsinthedistributionofseedsandnutrients.B.Itprovidesafoodsourceforpredators.C.Itkeepsthesavannahgrasslandshealthy.D.Alloftheabove4.Whatchallengesdotheanimalsfaceduringthemigration?A.LackoffoodandwaterB.PredatorsC.ExtremeweatherconditionsD.Alloftheabove5.Howdotheanimalscommunicateduringthemigration?A.ThroughbodylanguageB.ByusingsoundsC.ThroughscentD.Alloftheabove6.WhatistheroleoftheMaasaipeopleintheGreatMigration?A.Theyprotecttheanimalsfrompredators.B.Theyleadtheanimalsduringthemigration.C.Theyprovidefoodandwaterfortheanimals.D.Theystudythebehavioroftheanimals.7.Howdotheanimalsfindtheirwayduringthemigration?A.Byfollowingthetracksofotheranimals.B.Byusingthestarstonavigate.C.Byrelyingontheirsenseofsmell.D.ByfollowingtheguidanceoftheMaasaipeople.8.WhatistheimpactofclimatechangeontheGreatMigration?A.Ithascausedadecreaseinthenumberofanimalsparticipating.B.Ithasshiftedthetimingofthemigration.C.Ithasledtothelossofhabitatfortheanimals.D.Alloftheabove五、多项选择（每题2分，共20分）Choosethebestanswersfromtheoptionsbelowforeachofthefollowingquestions.9.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicbehaviorofbeavers?A.BuildingdamsB.LivingincoloniesC.EatingbarkD.Hibernatingduringwinter10.Whatistheprimaryreasonwhypandashavethickfur?A.TokeepwarminthecoldweatherB.ToprotectthemselvesfrompredatorsC.TocamouflagethemselvesinthebambooforestD.Toabsorbmoresunlight11.Whydobirdsmigrate?A.ToescapefrompredatorsB.TofindfoodandbetterweatherconditionsC.TofindmatesD.Alloftheabove12.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicbehaviorofdolphins?A.LivingingroupsB.CommunicatingthroughsoundsC.PerformingacrobatictricksD.Alloftheabove13.Whatistheroleoftermitesintheecosystem?A.Theyhelpinthedecompositionoforganicmatter.B.Theyprovidefoodforotheranimals.C.Theyhelpinthecreationofnewhabitats.D.Alloftheabove14.Whydosomeanimalshibernate?A.ToconserveenergyduringwinterB.ToavoidpredatorsC.TofindfoodD.Alloftheabove15.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicbehaviorofwolves?A.LivinginpacksB.HuntingingroupsC.CommunicatingthroughhowlsD.Alloftheabove六、简答题（每题5分，共30分）16.Brieflyexplainwhyitisimportanttostudyanimalbehavior.17.Describeoneexampleofananimalbehaviorthatisaresultofnaturalselection.18.Discusstheroleofhabitatininfluencinganimalbehavior.19.Explainhowanimalsusetheirsensestocommunicatewitheachother.20.Discusstheimpactofhumanactivitiesonanimalbehaviorandtheirhabitats.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.B.itiscomfortable解析：根据题意，猫通常在沙发上睡觉是因为沙发舒适，所以选B。2.B.conservingenergy解析：鸟群以V字形飞行是为了节省能量，因为这种飞行方式可以减少空气阻力。3.B.strongsenseofsmell解析：大象有很强的嗅觉，这有助于它们记住曾经去过的地方。4.A.Toreachhighertreesforleaves解析：长颈鹿的长颈是为了够到高处的树叶。5.A.Onlybamboo解析：熊猫主要以竹子为食。6.A.itishappy解析：狗摇尾巴通常表示它很开心。7.D.Alloftheabove解析：鸟类的迁徙可能是因为寻找食物、逃避捕食者或寻找配偶。8.A.Byusingtheirsenseofsmell解析：蜜蜂通过嗅觉来相互沟通。9.A.Swimminginagroup解析：鱼通常以群体的方式游泳。10.B.Tosaveenergy解析：动物冬眠的主要原因是节省能量。二、完形填空1.A.sounds2.B.smells3.B.bodylanguage4.D.Alloftheabove5.A.excellentmemory6.B.conservingenergy7.