四川省达州市渠县2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

四川省达州市渠县2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷（音频暂未更新）姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七八总分评分一、听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1．WhatisSonyaresponsiblefor?A．Decidingonexplorers.B．Lookingupthedates.C．Doingsomeresearch.2．Whatisthewomantryingtodo?A．Makeanappointment.B．Rescheduleanappointment.C．Cancelanappointment.3．Whoistheman?A．Abanker. B．Ashopper. C．Acashier.4．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inafurniturestore.B．Inarestaurant.C．Inatrainstation.5．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Theman'sdaughter. B．Abirthdayparty. C．Somethingtodrink.二、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听材料，回答问题。6．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Hotelclerkandguest.B．Gymclerkandcustomer.C．Houseownerandrenter.7．Whatwillthewomando?A．Cleantheroom.B．Packhersuitcase.C．Havesomethingtoeat.听材料，回答问题。8．Whatdidthespeakersdojustnow?A．TheymetawriterB．Theysawadoctor.C．Theyclimbedamountain.9．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthestories?A．Boring. B．Interesting. C．Difficult.听材料，回答问题。10．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A．Workoutaplan.B．Lookforanapartment.C．Askthemanforhelp.11．Whatwillthemando?A．Moveontohisnewjob.B．Givenewemployeestraining.C．Workonanimportantproject.12．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A．Waitforhimfortwoweeks.B．Extendthedeadline.C．TurntoMr.Cortez.听材料，回答问题。13．WhatdothespeakersagreeaboutaGPS?A．Itisnotentirelyreliable.B．Itisveryconvenient.C．Itisquiteuseless.14．Whyaresomepeoplebetteratfindingtheirway?A．Theywerebornwiththeskill.B．Theyaremorefocused.C．Theygototheplacemorefrequently.15．Whathelpedthemanfindhisfriend'splace?A．Astreet. B．Abuilding. C．Atree.16．Whatwillthewomandonext?A．Takealookaround. B．Shareherexperience. C．Visitherfriend.听材料，回答问题。17．Whatisthespeaker?A．Atourguide. B．Ahotelclerk. C．Abusdriver.18．Wherearethespeakerandthelisteners?A．Inahotel. B．Onabus. C．Onabridge.19．WhatdoweknowaboutIbiza?A．Itisacoastalcity.B．Thedeathratethereishigh.C．Itisfamousforitsrestaurants.20．Whatdoesthespeakerremindthelistenerstodointheend?A．Drinksomewater.B．ContactManuelinadvance.C．Takecareoftheirluggage.三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读理解IfyouarecurrentlylearningEnglish,1highlyrecommendyoucheckouttheappsbelow.QuizletWhenlearningEnglish,youprobablyhavetomemorizealotofwords.Ifyouwanttogrowyourvocabularyasfastaspossible,aflashcardapplikeQuizletisagreatshortcut.WithQuizlet,youcancreateasetofflashcardswithnewEnglishwordsyouaretryingtolearn,andpracticetypingthemoutuntilyouknowthembyheart.It'sasimpleconcept,butit'shighlyeffective.SpotifySpotifyisnotalanguagelearningapp.Butchancesarethatyoualreadyuseitorasimilarappforlisteningtomusicorpodcasts(播客),andoneoftheeffectivewaystostudyiscombiningsomethingyoualreadyuseintoyourexistinghabits.IfSpotifyisalreadyonyourphone,youcansubscribetosomepodcastsforEnglishlearnersordownloadplaylistsofsongsforlearningEnglish,ormakeyourown.BeelinguappBeelinguappmakesreadinginEnglishasconvenientaspossible.ItshowsyouatextinyourownlanguagewiththeEnglishtranslationside-by-side.Textsareshortenoughsothatyoucanreallydigintoeveryword.Theycovertopicsfromfairytales,toscience,tocurrentnewsarticles.There'sevena"karaoke"featurewhereyoucanreadalongtoaudio,whichhelpsyoumatchuptheEnglishpronunciationwiththeEnglishspellings.TandemTandemisalanguageexchangeappwhichconnectslearnersfromallovertheworld.ItcanhelpyoufindanativeEnglishspeakerwhoistryingtolearnyournativelanguage,soyoucanswaplanguageskills.Ifyouonlyhavefiveminutestospare,youcansimplyexchangemessageswithanativeEnglishspeaker.Ifyouhavemoretime,youcanhavealonger,digitallanguageexchangebysharingvoicenotes,orusingvideochat.It'sagreatwaytotestyourEnglishskillsoutwithrealpeople.21．WhatisSpotifyintendedtohelppeopledo?A．Developagoodhabit. B．Listentomusicorpodcasts.C．Learnaforeignlanguage. D．Memorizewordswithflashcards.22．WhatistheadvantageofBeelinguapp?A．Learnerscanusetheirnativelanguageasareference.B．It'sconvenientforlearnerstotranslatevoicenotes.C．Itprovideslearnersachancetotelltheirownstories.D．LearnerscansingEnglishsongsalongtothemusic.23．Whichappcanhelppeopleinteractwithanativespeaker?A．Quizlet. B．Spotify. C．Beelinguapp. D．Tandem.阅读理解MaLonghashadagoodstudentimagesincechildhoodMa,borninAnshan,Liaoning,the"honeoftabletennis",wassentbyhisfathertopracticetabletenniswhenhewas5yearsold,andhewenttoShenyangattheageof11.At15,MaLongjoinedthenationalteam.Althoughhewastheleasttalkativeboyoftheplayers,hisperseverance(坚持不懈)wasasgreatashisoverallstrengthintabletennis.In2006,at18,MaLong,togetherwithhisteammates,wonateamworldchampionship.BehindearlyfameofthegeniusisMaLong'salmostparanoid(偏执的)strictnesstowardshimself.Hisdailyroutinethroughoutfourseasonswasatwo—pointlinebetweenthedormitoryandthetraininghall,andhewasthefirsttoarriveandthelasttoleaveonadailybasis.Hehadbeendoingsofortenyears,monotonouslyandrepetitively.HiscoachLiuGuoliangoncesaid,"IwenttothetabletennishallonaSundaymorningforanunannouncedinspectiontoseehowmanyplayersweretrainingonSunday.Onlyonepersoninthemen'sfirstteamwasthere…Ageniusisnotyourfear,butyourfearisthatageniusworksharderthanyoudo."SuchageniusisMaLong.However,afterjoiningtheteamfornearlyadecade,hesufferedvarioustypesoffailure,andthuswasquestionedbyeveryone.Atthattime,ZhangJike,anothertopplayer,returnedtothenationalteam.Fromthenon,ZhangwassoinvinciblethatheachievedthepersonalGrandSlam(大满贯)withinonly445days,whichwasdoneintheshortesttimeinrecord.SeeingZhang'sachievements,MaLong,atthelowestpoint,hadtheideaofretiring.Buthewasunwillingtojust"disappear".ThencametheSuzhou2015WorldChampionship,MaLongcrownedhiscareer,winningthesingleschampion,andithadbeentenyearssincehewonaworldchampionshiplasttime.Thistitleseemedtogivehimnewprospectandallofhiseffortspaidoff.24．WhatcanweknowaboutMaLonginParagraph1?A．Hewasanoutgoingandsociableperson.B．Hewonthefirstworldsingleschampionshipat18.C．HestartedtopracticeatSintheabsenceofhisparents.D．Hestoodoutforhisdeterminationandprofessionalskills.25．WhatcanweinferaboutMaLongaccordingtoLiuGuoliang?A．Yearsoftrainingwitnessedhisloneliness.B．Hewasworn—outandunderinspectioneveryday.C．Hardshipandfearsswallowedhimwithoutmercy.D．Theroadtofamewasneversmoothbutrathertough.26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"invincible"inParagraph3mean?A．Approachable B．Matchless. C．Selfless. D．Unbearable.27．Whatisthesuitabletitleforthetext?A．MaLong:PainIsWorthyofaChampionB．MaLong:VictoryDeservesFocusofAttentionC．MaLong:GloryIsBoundtoFadeAwayD．MaLong:ChanceFavorstheIntelligent阅读理解Weallhaveanideaaboutthecommontypesofenvironmentalproblems.However,lightpollutionmaybeanewtermtomanyofus.But,thefactis,itdoesaffectmankind,otherlivingformsandtheenvironmentasawhole.Whatislightpollution?Itpresentsallformsofmisusedman-madelight.Theobviouscauseoflightpollutionistheuseofoutdoorlightingproductsimproperly.Itcanbeofficelighting,carheadlights,stationlights,streetlightsandmanymore.Lightpollutionisharmfultobothanimalsandplants.Uponstudies,itisfoundthatobviouseffectsareobservedinthebehaviourofnocturnalanimals.Needlesstomention,brightlightatnightmakesitdifficultfortheseanimalstohunt,wanderandperformtheirregularactivities.Lightpollutionisdirectlyorindirectlyresponsibleforcausingseveraldiseases.Itseffectsarerelatedtodisturbanceinthephysicalrhythm.Itcontributestorisksofdevelopingcancerouscells.So,it'snothinglessthanathreattohumanhealth.Youhavealreadyseenthenegativeeffectsoflightpollutiononanimalsandhumanhealth.Apartfromthis,theactualcostofmisusedlightisaboutmillionsofdollarseveryyear.Italsoleadstothereleaseofgreenhousegasesandglobalwarming.Afterall,fuelsareusedforproducingelectricity.Whileoutdoorlightingandusingman-madelightingproductsarepartofourmodernlifestyle,somesimplewayswillsurelyhelpinreducinglightpollution.Forexample,whileinstallingoutdoorlighting,makesurethattheyarepointeddownwards.Also,useonlytherequiredlightingequipmentforbothhomeandoffices.Believeitornot,manypeoplelivingintheurbanareascannotviewclearskyandstarsatnight.Let'scontributeourpartinreducingthepollution.28．Whatcanwelearnaboutlightpollution?A．Ithasnoeffectonplants.B．Itcontributestomostcancers.C．Itisanegativefruitoflighttechnology.D．Itaffectsanimals'normalactivitiesinthedaytime.29．Howdoeslightpollutionaffecttheclimate?A．Itreducestemperaturesbydaysandmakesnightswarmer.B．ItcreatesmorecloudsoverpartsoftheEarth.C．Itstopsthereleaseofgreenhousegases.D．Itcausesglobaltemperaturestogoup.30．Howcanwecontributeourpartinreducinglightpollution?A．Forbiddingtheuseofoutdoorlighting.B．Usingcleanenergytoproduceelectricity.C．Notusingunnecessarylightsathomeandoffices.D．Reducingmoneyspentonman-madelightinurbanareas.31．Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat_______.A．citizensshouldbeforbiddentoinstalloutdoorlightingB．onlysimplewayscanhelpreducelightpollutionC．thereisnoclearskyorstarsovertheurbanareasD．lightpollutionneedstobedealtwithurgently阅读理解Duetotheoutbreakofthenovelcoronaviruspneumonia(NCP),peopleallovertheworldarewearingmaskstoreducetheriskofinfection.It'saverysimplebutincrediblyeffectivemethodtoprotectoneselffromavarietyofharmfulthings.Infact,maskshavebeenhelpingmankindforcenturies.Let'stakealookatsomemask-relatedhistory.1stcenturyInthatera,manypeopleinRomanEmpireworkedundergroundinminestosupporttheirfamilies.Butmostofthemsufferedfromandeveneventuallydiedofrespiratory(呼吸的)illnesses.Toaddressthisproblem,PlinytheElder(23-79AD),aRomanphilosopherandnaturalist,recommendedtheuseofanimalbladder(膀胱)skinstostopdustfrombeinginhaled(吸入).Althoughprimitive,hisideawasconsideredtheveryfirstrecordedmaskinvention.16thcenturyEarlyinventionsdidnotstopwithPliny.Manycenturieslater,ItalianartistandinventorLeonardodaVinci(1452-1519),proposedusingawovenclothdippedinwateroverthefacetoprotectagainstthetoxic(有毒的)chemicals.19thcenturyThedesignofthemasktookabigstepforwardinthe19thcentury.In1848,AmericanLewisHassleybecamethefirstpersontopatent(注册专利)aprotectivemaskforminers,whichwasamilestoneinfacemaskhistory.Masksatthisstageweresimilartogasmasks.Later,in1897,Polish-AustriandoctorJohannvonMikulicz-Radeckidesignedasimplemaskcomposedofonelayerofgauze(纱布),recommendingmedicalworkerstowearittopreventinfection.Thatwasthefirstrecordeduseofasurgicalmask.20thcenturyIn1910,anepidemicbrokeoutinNortheastChina.ChinesedoctorWuLiandedesignedacheapfacemaskcalled"Wu'smask".Madeoftwolayersofsurgicalgauze,itcouldbewrappedaroundthebackoftheheadandtiedinaknot.Thismaskwaspraisedbyexpertsaroundtheworld,asitwassimpletomanufacture(制作)andhadalowproductioncost.ModernexplorationWithseveraloutbreaksofinfectiousdiseasesandtheflu,andtheriseofpollutioncausedbyindustrialwaste,thematerialsinmaskshavecontinuedtoevolve(进化)tobetterprotectitswearer.Forexample,in2012whenChinasufferedfromsmog,maskmodelssuchasN95andKN90,whichcanfilteroutthisfineparticulate(微粒)matter,becamehighlypopular.Inthefuture,maskswillcontinuetoimprove,hopefullysowillthehabitsofhumans.32．Accordingtothetext,whyweremasksinventedfirst?A．Toreducetheriskofinfection.B．Toprotectminersfromdust.C．Toindicatepatientswithrespiratoryillnesses.D．Toprotectworkersfromharmfulchemicals.33．Whatwasconsideredamilestoneinfacemaskhistory?A．Usingawovenclothinsteadofanimalskins.B．Gettingapatentonprotectivemasksforminers.C．Theinventionofsurgicalmasksin1897.D．Usingmorethanonelayerofsurgicalgauze.34．"Wu'smask"grewpopulararoundtheworldbecause_____.A．itcouldbeusedmultipletimesB．itwassimpleforpeopletowearC．itwascheapandeasytomanufactureD．itcouldbetterprotectpeoplefromsmog35．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Theevolutionofmasks.B．Thebenefitsofusingmasks.C．Acomparisonofdifferentmasks.D．Therolesmasksplayedatdifferenttimes.四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）任务型阅读，有两项为多余选项。Shynessisnormalanditisnotconsideredasamentalproblem.Allpeoplehavebeenshyatonetimeoranother.Eventhemostconfidentpeopleexperiencedbeingshy.36．.Youprobablyarewonderingwhyyouareshy.Itmaybebecauseoftheenvironmentyouwereusedtoorthewayyouwerebroughtup.Certaineventsorincidentsinthepastmayalsoleadtothereasonwhyyouareshynow.37．Mostshypeoplehaveshyparentsandrelativesanditisnotsurprisingtofindoutthattheytoohavebecomeshypersons.Oneofthenegativesidesofbeingshyishavingthetendencytobepassive.Mostofthetimeshypeoplecan'tstandupforthemselvesandwhattheybelieveisright.38．Thisapparentlyinfluencestheirsociallifeaswellaswork,familyandotheraspectsoftheirlife.Whileshynesshasnegativeaspects,ithaspositivesides.Shypeopleareusuallygoodobserversanddonotgetthemselvesintotoomuchtroublebecausetheytrytoobservetheirenvironmentoranysituationbeforetheyact.39．Theycanalsomakegreatfriends.Sincetheyhavedifficultiesinsocialscenes,makingfriendsseemstobeamust.Therefore,theyvaluetheirfriendswholeheartedlyandhaveproventobeloyalandthoughtfulfriends.40．Someofthembornwithshyparentshavesuccessfullybattledagainstbeingshy.Thiscontributestotheirconstantself-improvement,developingself-esteemandtryingtobeexposedtonewenvironments.A.Butinmostcases,shynessprovestobegenetic.B.Theyaresensitiveandaccustomedtogettingsuspicious.C.Becausesomepeopleareborntobeshy,theyletitgohang.D.Soifyou'refeelingshy,don'tworrybecauseyouarenotalone.E.Theyarenothot-headedandthinktwicebeforemakinganydecisions.F.Althoughshynessissomethingfrombirth,itcanbeimprovedovertime.G.Theyavoidcrowdsbynatureandstayawayfromgroupsandsocialinteractions.五、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnaFridayeveninginDecember,twoweeksbeforeChristmas,Ilostmyjob.Ihadn'tseenitcoming.Iwasexcitedfortheweekend,whenmydaughter,Kristil,andIplannedtogetourChristmas41．.ThenIlistenedtomyvoicemail:"We'resorrybutyour42．hasendedasoftoday."Myheart43．.Iwastheonlyparent.Mypaycheck(薪水)wassurvival,withoutwhichwecouldn't44．.ThenextdaywesearchedforourtreeandIstruggledtobe45．asIeyedeachpricetag.Mondaymorning,Isetoffonmy46．way.Iheadedtothepawnshop(典当铺)and47．thedaywith$220richer.Overthenextweek,I48．appliedforjobsasmybankaccountgrewsmaller.Oneafternoon,myoldprofessor,SisterEsther49．.Justherappearancegaveme50．thatthingswouldbeallright.I51．heracupoftea,andwetalked.Asshegotupto52．,shehandedmeaChristmascard.WhenIopenedhercard,Ibreathed53．.Hundred-dollarbills54．ontothetable.Gratefultearswelled(涌入)intomyeyesasI55．.SisterEstherhadgivenme$1,000OnChristmasmorning,KristilandI56．aroundourtree,andIjoyfullywatchedassheopenedhergifts.Isilently57．SisterEstherinmyheart.Ithasbeen14years58．thatChristmas.SisterEstherhaspassedaway,buttheloveshegaveduringherlife59．intheheartsofmany.Iam60．tobeoneofthem.41．A．tree B．card C．dinner D．party42．A．trip B．work C．visit D．vacation43．A．beat B．paused C．softened D．sank44．A．trade B．entertain C．manage D．bear45．A．curious B．cheerful C．generous D．cautious46．A．money-making B．job-huntingC．family-building D．gift-shopping47．A．wasted B．ended C．played D．possessed48．A．nervously B．impatiently C．crazily D．unwillingly49．A．startedout B．rangup C．answeredback D．cameby50．A．hope B．respect C．pressure D．information51．A．ordered B．promised C．found D．made52．A．leave B．greet C．drink D．communicate53．A．withdifficulty B．witheffortC．inshock D．inpanic54．A．shone B．fell C．lay D．stuck55．A．prayed B．cooked C．nodded D．counted56．A．gathered B．hid C．raced D．wandered57．A．reminded B．thanked C．mentioned D．missed58．A．after B．until C．since D．before59．A．spreadsout B．diesaway C．coolsdown D．liveson60．A．determined B．expected C．lucky D．eager六、语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)语法填空Arecentstudyshowsthattheworld'scoralreefshavebeenshowingstrongbleaching(漂白)duetoglobalwarming.Inthe1980sbleaching61．(be)rare,occurringaboutonceevery25years.Nowtheratehasrisentoaboutonceeveryfiveyears.Environmentalistspredictthatby2050bleachingwillhappen62．(annual).Bleachingiscausedwhenwarmwaterbreaksdownthealgae(海藻)insidethereefs.Theyprovidefoodforthecoralsandkeepthem63．(health).Whenalgaefalloff,coralslose64．(they)colorandcandiewithinashortperiodoftime.Evenifthewater65．(surround)thereefsgetscolderagainitmaytakeyearsforthedamagedreefs66．(recover)completely.Coralreefs,67．areendangeredbypollutionandoverfishing,arereally68．importantecosystem.Theyarehometo25%ofallmarinespeciesandprovideahabitatforcountlesstypesoffish.Reefsprotectcoastalregions69．floodingandtidalwaves.Inaddition,coralreefsaretourist70．(attraction)thatattractmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.ThetouristindustryaroundtheGreatBarrierReefinAustralia,forexample,isworthabout5billiondollarsayear.七、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。Iamanactor,wholikesbeingindependently,livingonmyown.Ienjoygoingtopartiesandmeetpeople.Whichisquitefunnyisthattheycan'trememberthenamesofanyofmyfilmswhenImeetsomepeopleforthefirsttimebuttheyrecognizemyself.Theygetembarrassed,soIdon'tmind.Thelastonewasquiteafewyearagoafterall.IlivedhereinNewYorkfornearlythirtyyears,butIfeelIneedforachange.SomaybenextyearIwoulddosomethingexcitedliketravelingaroundtheworld.八、书面表达(满分25分)72．假定你是李华，你校将举办汉服节（FestivalofHanCostume）。请代表学校写一封邮件邀请你的外教Mark参加，内容包括：1）活动时间、地点；2）活动内容；3）活动意义。注意：1）词数100左右；2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMark,……Yours,LiHua

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Sodidyoudecideanythingaboutthegroupproject?Howshouldyouworkonit?M:Well,Sonya'sgoingtostartontheresearchtonight.Icanlookupthedifferentexplorersandthedates.【分析】问题：Sonya负责什么？根据"Sonya'sgoingtostartontheresearchtonight."Sonya今晚就要开始研究了。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。2．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:ProfessorChiu,IwaswonderingifIcouldcomeandseeyou.Iwanttotalktoyouaboutmypaper.M:Well,myopenofficehoursaretomorrow,fromtentotwelve.Canyoucomethen?W:Ihaveaclassuntileleven.CouldIcomeataround11:15?

【分析】问题：女士想做什么？根据"ProfessorChiu,IwaswonderingifIcouldcomeandseeyou.Iwanttotalktoyouaboutmypaper."赵教授，我想知道我是否可以来看你。我想和你谈谈我的论文。故选A。【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。3．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:Thatwillbe298.W:Here's500.M:Thankyou,ma'am.Yourchangecomesto202.Andhaveagoodday.Pleasecomebacktoourshopagainsoon.【分析】问题：男士是谁？根据"Yourchangecomesto202.Andhaveagoodday.Pleasecomebacktoourshopagainsoon."你的零钱总共是202。祝你今天过得愉快。请不久再来我们店。可推知他是收银员，故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。4．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Lookatthisplace.Doyouthinkwe'llevergetatable?M:Wemighthavetowaitabit.Let'slookatthemenuwhilewewait.Theyusuallyhavegooddailyspecials.【分析】问题：谈话在哪里进行？根据"Lookatthisplace.Doyouthinkwe'llevergetatable?"看看这个地方。你认为我们会得到一张桌子吗？；以及"Wemighthavetowaitabit.Let'slookatthemenuwhilewewait.Theyusuallyhavegooddailyspecials."我们可能得等一等。我们等的时候看看菜单。他们通常有很好的每日特色菜。可推知他们在饭店，故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。5．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:We'rehavingasurprisepartytomorrowformydaughterElaine.She'sturningthirty.W:Ihavenoidea.ShouldIbringanything?M:Ifyoudon'tmind,wouldyoubringsomethingtodrink?W:Ofcoursenot.【分析】问题：谈话人主要在谈论什么？根据"We'rehavingasurprisepartytomorrowformydaughterElaine.She'sturningthirty."我们明天要为我女儿伊莱恩举办一个惊喜派对。她快三十岁了。故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词。【答案】6．A7．C【解析】【听力原文】M:Roomtwotwentyissmallerthanourotherrooms,butthepriceisjustonehundredandsixty-fivedollarsforthenight.W:Doesthatincludeuseofthepoolandtheexerciseroom?M:Ofcourse.Itincludestheuseofallfacilitiesexceptthetenniscourts,whichareclosedforthewinter.W:Okay,I'lltakeit.I'lljustcarrymysuitcaseupandhaveaquicklookattheroom,andthenI'mgoingoutforabitetoeat.I'mstarving.【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。6．问题：谈话人之间的关系是什么？根据"Roomtwotwentyissmallerthanourotherrooms,butthepriceisjustonehundredandsixty-fivedollarsforthenight."二十号房间比我们其他房间小，但价格只有一百六十五美元一晚；以及"Doesthatincludeuseofthepoolandtheexerciseroom?"这包括游泳池和健身房的使用吗？可推知他们是酒店职员和客人。故选A。7．问题：女士会做什么？根据"andthenI'mgoingoutforabitetoeat.I'mstarving."然后我要出去吃点东西。我饿了。故选C。【答案】8．A9．B【解析】【听力原文】M:ItwasgreattoactuallymeetthepersonthatwrotethebooksI'veenjoyedsomuch.Andheaskedusalotaboutouropinionsofhiswork.W:Ifoundthatashetalked,itmadeallthereferencesinhisstoriesmuchclearer.He'scertainlyhadvariedexperiences—becomingadoctor,goingclimbingintheAndes…M:You'reright.Forme,that'stheattractionofthestories—they'vegotsuchawiderangeofsettings.Younevergetbored.W:Idon'tknow.TherehavebeenacoupleIcouldn'tgetinto.M:Well,theyallmakesomesensetomeafterwhathesaid.【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。8．问题：刚才谈话人做了什么？根据"ItwasgreattoactuallymeetthepersonthatwrotethebooksI'veenjoyedsomuch.Andheaskedusalotaboutouropinionsofhiswork."很高兴能见到我非常喜欢的书的作者。他问了我们很多关于他工作的看法。故选A。9．问题：男士认为这些故事怎么样？根据"Forme,that'stheattractionofthestories—they'vegotsuchawiderangeofsettings.Younevergetbored."对我来说，这就是故事的吸引力——它们有着如此广泛的背景。你永远不会感到无聊。故选B。【答案】10．C11．B12．C【解析】【听力原文】W:HaveyouheardabouttheapartmentinCurryGrovethatI'vebeenassignedtodesign?Itturnsoutthatitwilltakealotmoretimethanoriginallyplanned.Wouldyoubeabletohelpmeout?M:Unfortunately,I'mnotgoingtobeableto.I'msupposedtotrainournewworkersoverthenexttwoweeks,soIamnotgoingtohavetimetodoanythingelse.Youcan'tdoitallonyourown?W:Iprobablycan,butitisaveryimportantproject.I'mhopingtogetitdonebythedeadlineforsure.M:Then,youshouldtellMr.Cortezandseeifyoucangethelpfromhim.He'saverygenerousco-worker,soIthinkhewouldbehappytohelpyouabitifyoucan'tdoitonyourown.【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。10．问题：女士想做什么？根据"Wouldyoubeabletohelpmeout?"你能帮我吗？故选C。11．问题：男士要做什么？根据"I'msupposedtotrainournewworkersoverthenexttwoweeks,soIamnotgoingtohavetimetodoanythingelse."我应该在接下来的两周内培训我们的新员工，所以我没有时间做其他事情。故选B。12．问题：男士建议女士做什么？根据"youshouldtellMr.Cortezandseeifyoucangethelpfromhim."你应该告诉科尔特斯先生，看看是否能从他那里得到帮助。故选C。【答案】13．A14．B15．C16．B【解析】【听力原文】W:Goodmorning.WelcometoScienceWorld.Todaywe'retalkingaboutdirection.Somepeoplenevergetlost,whileothersneedaGPSjusttofindtheirwaytothestore!And,ofcourse,aGPSisnotalwaysaccurate.M:Definitely.EveryonehasastoryaboutfollowingaGPSrouteandendingupinthemiddleofafield!But,whyaresomepeoplesomuchbetteratfindingtheirwaythanothers?Aretheybornwiththatskill?W:Notnecessarily.Scientistssaypeoplewhohaveagoodsenseofdirectionprobablypaymoreattentiontowhat'saroundthem.Theynoticemoredetails.Alotofpeopledon'tpayattentionatall.Ifyou'rethinkingaboutsomethingelsewhileyou'rewalking,ofcourseyou'remorelikelytogetlost.M:Hmm.Iguesswedousethingsweseetohelpusfindplaces.Iremembertherewasatreeatthecornerofastreetwheremyfriendlived.Oneday,thetreewasgone,andIcouldn'tfindthestreet.Iwascompletelylost!Iwasusingthetreeasavisualclue,eventhoughIdidn'tknowit.W:Yes,I'veexperiencedsomethingsimilartothat.Well,oneday…【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。13．问题：谈话人对全球定位系统的看法如何？根据"And,ofcourse,aGPSisnotalwaysaccurate."当然，GPS并不总是准确的。故选A。14．问题：为什么有些人更善于找到自己的路？根据"Scientistssaypeoplewhohaveagoodsenseofdirectionprobablypaymoreattentiontowhat'saroundthem.Theynoticemoredetails.Alotofpeopledon'tpayattentionatall."科学家表示，有良好方向感的人可能会更加关注周围的事物。他们注意到了更多的细节。很多人根本不注意。故选B。15．问题：是什么帮助那个人找到了他朋友的住处？根据"Oneday,thetreewasgone,andIcouldn'tfindthestreet.Iwascompletelylost!Iwasusingthetreeasavisualclue,eventhoughIdidn'tknowit."有一天，那棵树不见了，我找不到那条街了。我完全迷路了！我用这棵树作为视觉线索，尽管我不知道它。故选C。16．问题：女士下一步会做什么？根据"I'veexperiencedsomethingsimilartothat.Well,oneday…"我也经历过类似的事情。好吧，有一天…..，可推知女士接下来分享她的经历，故选B。【答案】17．A18．B19．A20．C【解析】【听力原文】M:Helloeveryone.MynameisAlan.OnbehalfofMediTravelI'dliketowelcomeyoualltoIbiza,wherefunisascertainasdeathandtaxes.IamprettysureyouaregoingtoenjoyyourstayhereinIbiza.