小学英语基础知识单选题100道及答案

小学英语基础知识单选题100道及答案1.—What______youusuallydoonweekends?A.isB.areC.doD.does答案：C解析：主语是you，一般现在时的特殊疑问句借助助动词do。2.She______abeautifuldresslastweek.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy答案：C解析：lastweek表明是过去时间，动词用过去式bought。3.There______alotofwaterinthebottle.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案：A解析：water是不可数名词，be动词用is。4.Ilike______footballafterschool.A.playB.playsC.toplayingD.playing答案：D解析：likedoingsth.表示“喜欢做某事”，是固定用法。5.______isyourbirthday?It'sonJune1st.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Why答案：A解析：根据答语“在6月1日”可知问的是时间，用when。6.Hecan______Englishverywell.A.speaksB.speakingC.speakD.tospeak答案：C解析：情态动词can后接动词原形。7.The______aresinginganddancing.A.childB.childrenC.childsD.childrens答案：B解析：根据are可知主语是复数，child的复数是children。8.—______youathomeyesterday?—Yes,Iwas.A.WereB.AreC.WasD.Do答案：A解析：yesterday表明是过去时间，主语是you，be动词用were。9.Iwant______anewbook.A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.buys答案：B解析：wanttodosth.表示“想要做某事”，是固定用法。10.Thecatis______thetree.A.inB.onC.atD.under答案：D解析：猫通常在树下面，用under。11.They______totheparkeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：A解析：everySunday表明是一般现在时，主语是they，动词用原形。12.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：询问天气用“What'stheweatherlike...?”。13.Ihave______apple.It'sred.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：apple是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。14.She______TVeveryevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.willwatch答案：B解析：everyevening表明是一般现在时，主语是she，动词用第三人称单数形式watches。15.—______areyou?—I'mfine,thanks.A.HowB.WhatC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：询问身体状况用how。16.Thereare______monthsinayear.A.twelveB.elevenC.tenD.nine答案：A解析：一年有十二个月，用twelve。17.He______abiketoschoolyesterday.A.ridesB.rodeC.willrideD.ride答案：B解析：yesterday表明是过去时间，动词用过去式rode。18.Icansee______birdsinthetree.A.muchB.alotC.manyD.any答案：C解析：birds是可数名词复数，用many修饰。19.______doyougotoschool?Bybike.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.What答案：C解析：根据答语“骑自行车”可知问的是交通方式，用how。20.She______anicedressnow.A.wearB.wearsC.iswearingD.wore答案：C解析：now表明是现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，主语是she，be动词用is，wear的现在分词是wearing。21.Thebookis______thedesk.A.inB.onC.atD.under答案：B解析：书通常在桌子上面，用on。22.They______tothezoolastweekend.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：C解析：lastweekend表明是过去时间，动词用过去式went。23.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：询问职业用what。24.Ihave______friends.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few答案：C解析：friends是可数名词复数，afew表示“几个，一些”，符合题意。25.She______Englishveryhard.A.studyB.studiesC.studiedD.willstudy答案：B解析：一般现在时，主语是she，动词用第三人称单数形式studies。26.—______isthepostoffice?—It'snearthehospital.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Why答案：B解析：根据答语“在医院附近”可知问的是地点，用where。27.There______somemilkintheglass.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案：A解析：milk是不可数名词，be动词用is。28.Ilike______music.A.listenB.listensC.listeningD.listeningto答案：D解析：likedoingsth.，listen是不及物动词，听音乐用listentomusic。29.He______anewpenlastweek.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy答案：C解析：lastweek表明是过去时间，动词用过去式bought。30.—______youhaveagoodtimeyesterday?—Yes,Idid.A.DidB.DoC.AreD.Were答案：A解析：yesterday表明是过去时间，一般过去时的一般疑问句借助助动词did。31.The______areflyinginthesky.A.birdB.birdsC.birdesD.birdies答案：B解析：根据are可知主语是复数，bird的复数是birds。32.Iwant______ateacherwhenIgrowup.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.been答案：B解析：wanttodosth.，这里是想成为一名老师，用tobe。33.She______herhomeworkeveryday.A.doB.doesC.didD.willdo答案：B解析：everyday表明是一般现在时，主语是she，动词用第三人称单数形式does。34.—______isthematterwithyou?—Ihaveaheadache.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：询问“你怎么了”用“What'sthematterwithyou?”。35.Thereare______seasonsinayear.A.fourB.threeC.twoD.one答案：A解析：一年有四个季节，用four。36.He______totheparkbybusyesterday.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.go答案：B解析：yesterday表明是过去时间，动词用过去式went。37.Ican______someflowersinthegarden.A.seeB.seesC.seeingD.tosee答案：A解析：情态动词can后接动词原形。38.______doyouusuallygetup?At7:00.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.What答案：A解析：根据答语“在7点”可知问的是时间，用when。39.She______abeautifulhatnow.A.wearB.wearsC.iswearingD.wore答案：C解析：now表明是现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，主语是she，be动词用is，wear的现在分词是wearing。40.Thebookis______thebag.A.inB.onC.atD.under答案：A解析：书通常在书包里面，用in。41.They______tothemovieslastnight.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：C解析：lastnight表明是过去时间，动词用过去式went。42.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：询问最喜欢的科目用what。43.Ihave______breadforbreakfast.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few答案：A解析：bread是不可数名词，alittle表示“一点”，符合题意。44.She______veryfast.A.runB.runsC.ranD.willrun答案：B解析：一般现在时，主语是she，动词用第三人称单数形式runs。45.—______isthelibrary?—It'sonthesecondfloor.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Why答案：B解析：根据答语“在二楼”可知问的是地点，用where。46.There______somestudentsintheclassroom.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案：B解析：students是可数名词复数，be动词用are。47.Ilike______books.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toreading答案：C解析：likedoingsth.表示“喜欢做某事”。48.He______anewbikelastmonth.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy答案：C解析：lastmonth表明是过去时间，动词用过去式bought。49.—______youplayfootballyesterday?—Yes,Idid.A.DidB.DoC.AreD.Were答案：A解析：yesterday表明是过去时间，一般过去时的一般疑问句借助助动词did。50.The______areswimmingintheriver.A.fishB.fishesC.fishsD.fishies答案：A解析：fish单复数同形，这里根据语境用fish。51.Iwant______acakeformybirthday.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.makes答案：B解析：wanttodosth.表示“想要做某事”。52.She______herteetheverymorning.A.brushB.brushesC.brushedD.willbrush答案：B解析：everymorning表明是一般现在时，主语是she，动词用第三人称单数形式brushes。53.—______isyourmother?—Sheistallandbeautiful.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：询问外貌特征用what。54.Thereare______daysinaweek.A.sevenB.sixC.fiveD.four答案：A解析：一周有七天，用seven。55.He______toschoolonfootyesterday.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.go答案：B解析：yesterday表明是过去时间，动词用过去式went。56.Ican______somebirdsinthesky.A.seeB.seesC.seeingD.tosee答案：A解析：情态动词can后接动词原形。57.______doyougotobed?At9:30.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.What答案：A解析：根据答语“在9点半”可知问的是时间，用when。58.She______aredT-shirttoday.A.wearB.wearsC.iswearingD.wore答案：C解析：today表示现在的状态，用现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，主语是she，be动词用is，wear的现在分词是wearing。59.Theballis______thechair.A.inB.onC.atD.under答案：D解析：球通常在椅子下面，用under。60.They______tothepartylastSaturday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：C解析：lastSaturday表明是过去时间，动词用过去式went。61.—______isyourpetdog?—It'swhite.A.WhatcolorB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“它是白色的”可知问的是颜色，用Whatcolor。62.Ihave______orangejuice.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few答案：A解析：orangejuice是不可数名词，alittle表示“一点”63.She______Englishsongsverywell.A.singB.singsC.sangD.willsing答案：B解析：一般现在时，主语是she，动词用第三人称单数形式sings。64.—______isthesupermarket?—It'sacrossfromthebank.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Why答案：B解析：根据答语“在银行对面”可知问的是地点，用where。65.There______alotofpeopleintheparkonweekends.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案：B解析：people是可数名词复数，be动词用are。66.Ilike______chesswithmyfriends.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplaying答案：C解析：likedoingsth.表示“喜欢做某事”。67.He______alettertohisfriendlastweek.A.writeB.writesC.wroteD.willwrite答案：C解析：lastweek表明是过去时间，动词用过去式wrote。68.—______youhaveacomputer?—Yes,Ido.A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Were答案：A解析：一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语是you，借助助动词do。69.The______areeatinggrass.A.sheepB.sheepsC.sheepesD.sheepies答案：A解析：sheep单复数同形。70.Iwant______anewpairofshoes.A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.buys答案：B解析：wanttodosth.表示“想要做某事”。71.She______TVeverynight.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.willwatch答案：B解析：everynight表明是一般现在时，主语是she，动词用第三人称单数形式watches。72.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblackandwhite.A.WhatcolorB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根据答语“它是黑白相间的”可知问的是颜色，用Whatcolor。73.Thereare______weeksinamonth.A.fourB.threeC.twoD.one答案：A解析：通常一个月大约有四周，用four。74.He______tothebeachlastsummer.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.go答案：B解析：lastsummer表明是过去时间，动词用过去式went。75.Ican______somestarsintheskyatnight.A.seeB.seesC.seeingD.tosee答案：A解析：情态动词can后接动词原形。76.______doyouusuallyhavelunch?At12:00.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.What答案：A解析：根据答语“在12点”可知问的是时间，用when。77.She______anicedressforthepartytomorrow.A.wearB.wearsC.isgoingtowearD.wore答案：C解析：tomorrow表明是将来时间，用begoingtodo结构，主语是she，be动词用is。78.Thebookis______theshelf.A.inB.onC.atD.under答案：B解析：书通常在书架上面，用on。79.They______tothemountainslastweekend.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo答案：C解析：lastweekend表明是过去时间，动词用过去式went。80.—______isyourhobby?—Collectingstamps.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：询问爱好用what。81.Ihave______homeworktodotoday.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few答案：A解析：homework是不可数名词，alittle表示“一点”，符合题意。82.She______verywellintheexamlasttime.A.doB.doesC.didD.willdo答案：C解析：lasttime表明是过去时间，动词用过去式did。83.—______isthepark?—It'sfarfromhere.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Howfar答案：D解析：根据答语“离这儿很远”可知问的是距离，用Howfar。84.There______abigtreeinfrontofthehouse.A.isB.areC.amD.be答案：A解析：abigtree是单数，be动词用is。85.Ilike______thepianoinmyfreetime.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplaying答案：C解析：likedoingsth.表示“喜欢做某事”。86.He______apresentforhismotheronherbirthday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.willbuy答案：D解析：根据语境这里表示将来会买，用一般将来时will+动词原形。87.—______youswimwhenyouwerefive?—Yes,Icould.A.CouldB.CanC.AreD.Were答案：A解析：whenyouwerefive表明是过去时间，用could。88.The______areflyingsouthinwinter.A.gooseB.geeseC.goosesD.goosies答案：B解析：goose的复数是geese。89.Iwant______avolunteertohelptheold.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.been答案：B解析：wanttodosth.，这里是想成为一名志愿者，用tobe。90.She______herhaireverymorning.A.brushB.brushesC.brushedD.willbrush答案：B解析：everymorning表明是一般现在时，主语是she，动词用第三人称单数