2025年SAT语法测试卷：语法能力与写作能力考察试题

2025年SAT语法测试卷：语法能力与写作能力考察试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、填空题要求：在空格处填入适当的单词，使句子通顺、完整、符合语法规则。1.The_______oftheexperimentwastotesttheeffectivenessofthenewdrug.A.purposeB.resultC.conclusionD.theory2.She_______herphoneanddidn'tanswerthecall.A.putdownB.pickedupC.turnedoffD.turnedon3.The_______ofthebookisveryinteresting,andIcan'tputitdown.A.contentB.storyC.plotD.summary4.He_______hishomeworklastnightandwenttobedlate.A.finishedB.didn'tfinishC.hadfinishedD.finishednot5.Theteacher_______thestudentstobequietintheclassroom.A.toldB.asksC.askedD.telling6.The_______ofthemoviewasverygood,buttheendingwasdisappointing.A.actB.partC.sceneD.sequence7.I_______mybrothertoplaywithme,buthewasbusy.A.askedB.toldC.invitedD.requested8.The_______ofthecompanyistoprovidehigh-qualityproductstocustomers.A.purposeB.aimC.goalD.intention9.The_______oftheexperimentwastofindouttherelationshipbetweentemperatureandpressure.A.objectiveB.purposeC.aimD.goal10.She_______herfriendtogoshoppingwithher,butsherefused.A.invitedB.askedC.toldD.requested二、选择题要求：从给出的四个选项中选择一个最合适的答案。1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shehasnotfinishedherhomeworkyet.B.Shehasn'tfinishedherhomeworkyet.C.Shenotfinishedherhomeworkyet.D.Shehasnotfinishedherhomeworkyet.2.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.A.I(be)happytomeetyou.B.I(be)happytomeetyou.C.I(am)happytomeetyou.D.I(is)happytomeetyou.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shedoesn'tknowwherehelives.B.Shedoesn'tknowwherehelive.C.Shedoesn'tknowwherehelives.D.Shedoesn'tknowwherehelive.4.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjectiveinparentheses.A.The(happy)childrenareplayingoutside.B.The(happily)childrenareplayingoutside.C.The(happiness)childrenareplayingoutside.D.The(happily)childrenareplayingoutside.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.B.Theyhavefinishedtherehomework.C.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.D.Theyhavefinishedtheyhomework.6.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.A.I(go)toschoolbybus.B.I(go)toschoolbybus.C.I(amgoing)toschoolbybus.D.I(isgoing)toschoolbybus.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shedoesn'tliketoeatvegetables.B.Shedoesn'tliketoeatvegetable.C.Shedoesn'tliketoeatingvegetables.D.Shedoesn'tlikeeatingvegetables.8.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjectiveinparentheses.A.The(beautiful)girlissinging.B.The(beautifully)girlissinging.C.The(beauty)girlissinging.D.The(beautifully)girlissinging.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theyhavealreadyfinishedtheirwork.B.Theyhavealreadyfinishedtherework.C.Theyhavealreadyfinishedtheirwork.D.Theyhavealreadyfinishedtheywork.10.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.A.I(go)tothestoretobuysomegroceries.B.I(go)tothestoretobuysomegroceries.C.I(amgoing)tothestoretobuysomegroceries.D.I(isgoing)tothestoretobuysomegroceries.四、改错题要求：找出每个句子中的错误，并改正它们。1.Thedogbarkedloudlybecauseitheardastrangenoiseoutside.2.Shewaswalkingtothestorewhenshemetherfriendwhowascarryingabigbag.3.ThemoviewassoboringthatIfellasleepinthemiddleofit.4.Hetriedtoexplaintheproblem,butnobodyunderstoodwhathewassaying.5.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourgrades,youshouldstudyharderandpaymoreattentiontoyourhomework.6.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteacompositionabouttheirsummervacation.7.Thesunsetinthewestandtheskyturneddarkquickly.8.Thechildrenwereplayingintheparkwhenitstartedtorain.9.SheisgoingtotraveltoJapannextyear,andsheisveryexcitedaboutit.10.Therestaurantservesdeliciousfood,andtheserviceisexcellent.五、完形填空题要求：根据上下文选择最合适的单词或短语填入空格中。InthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasabeautifulparkthateveryoneloved.Theparkhadaplayground,abasketballcourt,andalargepond.Oneday,thetowncouncildecidedto____(1)__theparktomakeitevenbetter.Theywantedtoaddanewwalkingtrail,plantmoretrees,andbuildanewshelterforthechildren.1.A.improveB.visitC.closeD.forgetThelocalcommunitywasexcitedabouttheplan.They____(2)__tohelpwiththeproject.Manypeoplevolunteeredto____(3)__thetreesandcleanupthepark.Thechildrenwereespecially____(4)__becausetheywouldhaveanewplacetoplay.2.A.agreedB.forgotC.deniedD.worried3.A.plantB.sellC.cutD.buy4.A.happyB.sadC.tiredD.hungryTheprojecttookseveralmonthstocomplete.Whenitwasfinally____(5)__andopenedtothepublic,everyoneinGreenfieldwas____(6)__.5.A.finishedB.delayedC.canceledD.forgotten6.A.disappointedB.excitedC.angryD.bored六、阅读理解题要求：阅读短文，然后回答问题。Theworldoftechnologyisconstantlyevolving,andnewgadgetsarebeingreleasedeveryday.Oneofthelatestinnovationsisthesmartwatch.Thisdeviceisacombinationofawatchandasmartphone,allowinguserstoreceivenotifications,makecalls,andevenpayforpurchaseswithjustatap.Thesmartwatchhasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongtechenthusiastsandfitnessenthusiastsalike.Itsfeaturesincludeaheartratemonitor,stepcounter,andGPStracker.Thesefeaturesmakeitavaluabletoolforthosewhoareinterestedintrackingtheirhealthandfitnessgoals.However,somepeopleareconcernedabouttheprivacyissuesassociatedwithsmartwatches.Sincethesedevicesarealwaysconnectedtotheinternet,theycanpotentiallycollectsensitiveinformationabouttheirusers.Despitetheseconcerns,themajorityofconsumersarewillingtotradeprivacyfortheconveniencethatsmartwatchesoffer.Questions:1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthesmartwatch?2.Whataresomeofthefeaturesofthesmartwatchmentionedinthepassage?3.Whyaresomepeopleconcernedaboutthesmartwatch?4.Whatistheattitudeofthemajorityofconsumerstowardstheprivacyissuesofsmartwatches?本次试卷答案如下：一、填空题1.A.purpose解析：根据句意，实验的目的是为了测试新药的有效性，所以应选择表示目的的单词“purpose”。2.C.turnedoff解析：根据句意，她关掉了手机，所以应选择表示关闭的动词短语“turnedoff”。3.B.story解析：根据句意，这本书的故事很有趣，所以应选择表示故事的名词“story”。4.B.didn'tfinish解析：根据句意，他昨晚没有完成作业，所以应选择表示否定过去的动词短语“didn'tfinish”。5.A.told解析：根据句意，老师告诉学生们在教室里保持安静，所以应选择表示告诉的动词“told”。6.C.scene解析：根据句意，电影的场景很好，但结局令人失望，所以应选择表示场景的名词“scene”。7.A.asked解析：根据句意，她邀请她的朋友和她一起去购物，所以应选择表示邀请的动词“asked”。8.A.purpose解析：根据句意，公司的目的是向客户提供高质量的产品，所以应选择表示目的的名词“purpose”。9.A.objective解析：根据句意，实验的目的是找出温度和压力之间的关系，所以应选择表示目的的名词“objective”。10.A.invited解析：根据句意，她邀请她的朋友和她一起去购物，但她的朋友拒绝了，所以应选择表示邀请的动词“invited”。二、选择题1.B.Shehasn'tfinishedherhomeworkyet.解析：根据语法规则，现在完成时需要使用助动词has，所以正确答案是B。2.C.I(am)happytomeetyou.解析：根据语法规则，be动词am用于第一人称单数，所以正确答案是C。3.A.Shedoesn'tknowwherehelives.解析：根据语法规则，否定句需要使用助动词doesnot，所以正确答案是A。4.A.The(happy)childrenareplayingoutside.解析：根据语法规则，形容词需要放在名词之前，所以正确答案是A。5.C.Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework.解析：根据语法规则，现在完成时需要使用助动词have，所以正确答案是C。6.C.I(amgoing)tothestoretobuysomegroceries.解析：根据语法规则，begoingto表示将来时，所以正确答案是C。7.A.Shedoesn'tliketoeatvegetables.解析：根据语法规则，否定句需要使用助动词doesnot，所以正确答案是A。8.A.The(beautiful)girlissinging.解析：根据语法规则，形容词需要放在名词之前，所以正确答案是A。9.C.Theyhavealreadyfinishedtheirwork.解析：根据语法规则，现在完成时需要使用助动词have，所以正确答案是C。10.C.I(amgoing)tothestoretobuysomegroceries.解析：根据语法规则，begoingto表示将来时，所以正确答案是C。四、改错题1.Thedogbarkedloudlybecauseitheardastrangenoiseoutside.解析：句子没有错误，语法和意义都正确。2.Shewaswalkingtothestorewhenshemetherfriendwhowascarryingabigbag.解析：句子没有错误，语法和意义都正确。3.ThemoviewassoboringthatIfellasleepinthemiddleofit.解析：句子没有错误，语法和意义都正确。4.Hetriedtoexplaintheproblem,butnobodyunderstoodwhathewassaying.解析：句子没有错误，语法和意义都正确。5.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourgrades,youshouldstudyharderandpaymoreattentiontoyourhomework.解析：句子没有错误，语法和意义都正确。6.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteacompositionabouttheirsummervacation.解析：句子没有错误，语法和意义都正确。7.Thesunsetinthewestandtheskyturneddarkquickly.解析：句子没有错误，语法和意义都正确。8.Thechildrenwereplayingintheparkwhenitstartedtorain.解析：句子没有错误，语法和意义都正确。9.SheisgoingtotraveltoJapannextyear,andshe